1use rmcp::{
5 model::{
6 Annotated, CallToolRequestParams, CallToolResult, Content, Implementation,
7 ListResourcesResult, ListToolsResult, PaginatedRequestParams, ProtocolVersion, RawResource,
8 ReadResourceRequestParams, ReadResourceResult, ResourceContents, ServerCapabilities,
9 ServerInfo, Tool, ToolAnnotations,
10 },
11 service::{RequestContext, RoleServer},
12 transport::stdio,
13 ErrorData as McpError, ServerHandler, ServiceExt,
14};
15use schemars::schema_for;
16use serde_json::Value;
17use std::sync::{Arc, OnceLock};
18use tokio::sync::Mutex;
19use tracing::{info, warn};
20
21use crate::state::BashState;
22use crate::types::{BashCommand, ContextSave, FileWriteOrEdit, Initialize, ReadFiles, ReadImage};
23
24pub type SharedBashState = Arc<Mutex<Option<BashState>>>;
26
27fn schema_to_input_schema<T: schemars::JsonSchema>() -> Arc<serde_json::Map<String, Value>> {
29 let schema = schema_for!(T);
30 let value = serde_json::to_value(schema).unwrap_or(Value::Object(serde_json::Map::new()));
31 match value {
32 Value::Object(map) => Arc::new(map),
33 _ => Arc::new(serde_json::Map::new()),
34 }
35}
36
37fn mcp_tool<T: schemars::JsonSchema>(
38 name: &'static str,
39 description: &'static str,
40 annotations: ToolAnnotations,
41) -> Tool {
42 Tool::new(name, description, schema_to_input_schema::<T>()).with_annotations(annotations)
43}
44
45const INITIALIZE_DESCRIPTION: &str =
46 "- Always call this at the start of the conversation before using any of the shell tools from wcgw. \
47 - Use `any_workspace_path` to initialize the shell in the appropriate project directory. \
48 - If the user has mentioned a workspace or project root or any other file or folder use it to set `any_workspace_path`. \
49 - If user has mentioned any files use `initial_files_to_read` to read, use absolute paths only (~ allowed) \
50 - By default use mode \"wcgw\" \
51 - In \"code-writer\" mode, set the commands and globs which user asked to set, otherwise use 'all'. \
52 - Use type=\"first_call\" if it's the first call to this tool. \
53 - Use type=\"user_asked_mode_change\" if in a conversation user has asked to change mode. \
54 - Use type=\"reset_shell\" if in a conversation shell is not working after multiple tries. \
55 - Use type=\"user_asked_change_workspace\" if in a conversation user asked to change workspace";
56
57const BASH_COMMAND_DESCRIPTION: &str =
58 "- Execute a bash command. This is stateful (beware with subsequent calls). \
59 - Status of the command and the current working directory will always be returned at the end. \
60 - The first or the last line might be `(...truncated)` if the output is too long. \
61 - Always run `pwd` if you get any file or directory not found error to make sure you're not lost. \
62 - Do not run bg commands using \"&\", instead use this tool. \
63 - You must not use echo/cat to read/write files, use ReadFiles/FileWriteOrEdit \
64 - In order to check status of previous command, use `status_check` with empty command argument. \
65 - Only command is allowed to run at a time. You need to wait for any previous command to finish before running a new one. \
66 - Programs don't hang easily, so most likely explanation for no output is usually that the program is still running, and you need to check status again. \
67 - Do not send Ctrl-c before checking for status till 10 minutes or whatever is appropriate for the program to finish. \
68 - Only run long running commands in background. Each background command is run in a new non-reusable shell. \
69 - On running a bg command you'll get a bg command id that you should use to get status or interact.";
70
71const READ_FILES_DESCRIPTION: &str =
72 "- Read full file content of one or more files. \
73 - Provide absolute paths only (~ allowed) \
74 - Only if the task requires line numbers understanding: \
75 - You may extract a range of lines. E.g., `/path/to/file:1-10` for lines 1-10. You can drop start or end like `/path/to/file:1-` or `/path/to/file:-10`";
76
77const FILE_WRITE_OR_EDIT_DESCRIPTION: &str =
78 "- Writes or edits a file based on the percentage of changes. \
79 - Use absolute path only (~ allowed). \
80 - First write down percentage of lines that need to be replaced in the file (between 0-100) in percentage_to_change \
81 - percentage_to_change should be low if mostly new code is to be added. It should be high if a lot of things are to be replaced. \
82 - If percentage_to_change > 50, provide full file content in text_or_search_replace_blocks \
83 - If percentage_to_change <= 50, text_or_search_replace_blocks should be search/replace blocks. \
84 \
85 Instructions for editing files. \
86 # Example \
87 ## Input file \
88 ``` \
89 import numpy as np \
90 from impls import impl1, impl2 \
91 \
92 def hello(): \
93 \"print a greeting\" \
94 print(\"hello\") \
95 \
96 def call_hello(): \
97 \"call hello\" \
98 hello() \
99 print(\"Called\") \
100 impl1() \
101 hello() \
102 impl2() \
103 ``` \
104 ## Edit format on the input file \
105 ``` \
106 <<<<<<< SEARCH \
107 from impls import impl1, impl2 \
108 ======= \
109 from impls import impl1, impl2 \
110 from hello import hello as hello_renamed \
111 >>>>>>> REPLACE \
112 <<<<<<< SEARCH \
113 def hello(): \
114 \"print a greeting\" \
115 print(\"hello\") \
116 ======= \
117 >>>>>>> REPLACE \
118 <<<<<<< SEARCH \
119 def call_hello(): \
120 \"call hello\" \
121 hello() \
122 ======= \
123 def call_hello_renamed(): \
124 \"call hello renamed\" \
125 hello_renamed() \
126 >>>>>>> REPLACE \
127 <<<<<<< SEARCH \
128 impl1() \
129 hello() \
130 impl2() \
131 ======= \
132 impl1() \
133 hello_renamed() \
134 impl2() \
135 >>>>>>> REPLACE \
136 ``` \
137 # *SEARCH/REPLACE block* Rules: \
138 Every \"<<<<<<< SEARCH\" section must *EXACTLY MATCH* the existing file content, character for character, including all comments, docstrings, whitespaces, etc. \
139 Including multiple unique *SEARCH/REPLACE* blocks if needed. \
140 Include enough and only enough lines in each SEARCH section to uniquely match each set of lines that need to change. \
141 Keep *SEARCH/REPLACE* blocks concise. \
142 Break large *SEARCH/REPLACE* blocks into a series of smaller blocks that each change a small portion of the file. \
143 Include just the changing lines, and a few surrounding lines (0-3 lines) if needed for uniqueness. \
144 Other than for uniqueness, avoid including those lines which do not change in search (and replace) blocks. Target 0-3 non trivial extra lines per block. \
145 Preserve leading spaces and indentations in both SEARCH and REPLACE blocks.";
146
147const CONTEXT_SAVE_DESCRIPTION: &str =
148 "Saves provided description and file contents of all the relevant file paths or globs in a single text file. \
149 - Provide random 3 word unqiue id or whatever user provided. \
150 - Leave project path as empty string if no project path";
151
152static WINX_TOOLS: OnceLock<Vec<Tool>> = OnceLock::new();
153
154fn winx_tools() -> Vec<Tool> {
155 WINX_TOOLS.get_or_init(build_winx_tools).clone()
156}
157
158fn build_winx_tools() -> Vec<Tool> {
159 vec![
160 mcp_tool::<Initialize>(
161 "Initialize",
162 INITIALIZE_DESCRIPTION,
163 ToolAnnotations::new().read_only(true).open_world(false),
164 ),
165 mcp_tool::<BashCommand>(
166 "BashCommand",
167 BASH_COMMAND_DESCRIPTION,
168 ToolAnnotations::new().destructive(true).open_world(true),
169 ),
170 mcp_tool::<ReadFiles>(
171 "ReadFiles",
172 READ_FILES_DESCRIPTION,
173 ToolAnnotations::new().read_only(true).open_world(false),
174 ),
175 mcp_tool::<FileWriteOrEdit>(
176 "FileWriteOrEdit",
177 FILE_WRITE_OR_EDIT_DESCRIPTION,
178 ToolAnnotations::new().destructive(true).open_world(false),
179 ),
180 mcp_tool::<ContextSave>(
181 "ContextSave",
182 CONTEXT_SAVE_DESCRIPTION,
183 ToolAnnotations::new().destructive(false).open_world(false),
184 ),
185 mcp_tool::<ReadImage>(
186 "ReadImage",
187 "Read an image from the shell.",
188 ToolAnnotations::new().read_only(true).open_world(false),
189 ),
190 ]
191}
192
193#[derive(Clone)]
195pub struct WinxService {
196 pub bash_state: SharedBashState,
198 pub version: String,
200}
201
202impl Default for WinxService {
203 fn default() -> Self {
204 Self::new()
205 }
206}
207
208impl WinxService {
209 pub fn new() -> Self {
211 info!("Creating new WinxService instance");
212 Self {
213 bash_state: Arc::new(Mutex::new(None)),
214 version: env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_string(),
215 }
216 }
217}
218
219impl ServerHandler for WinxService {
221 fn get_info(&self) -> ServerInfo {
222 ServerInfo::new(
223 ServerCapabilities::builder()
224 .enable_tools()
225 .enable_resources()
226 .build(),
227 )
228 .with_server_info(
229 Implementation::new("winx-mcp-server", self.version.clone())
230 .with_title("Winx High-Performance MCP"),
231 )
232 .with_protocol_version(ProtocolVersion::V_2024_11_05)
233 .with_instructions(
234 "Winx is a high-performance Rust implementation of MCP tools for shell and file management."
235 )
236 }
237
238 async fn list_tools(
239 &self,
240 _request: Option<PaginatedRequestParams>,
241 _context: RequestContext<RoleServer>,
242 ) -> Result<ListToolsResult, McpError> {
243 Ok(ListToolsResult { tools: winx_tools(), next_cursor: None, meta: None })
244 }
245
246 async fn list_resources(
247 &self,
248 _param: Option<PaginatedRequestParams>,
249 _context: RequestContext<RoleServer>,
250 ) -> Result<ListResourcesResult, McpError> {
251 Ok(ListResourcesResult {
252 resources: vec![Annotated {
253 raw: RawResource {
254 uri: "file://readme".into(),
255 name: "README".into(),
256 description: Some("Project README documentation".into()),
257 mime_type: Some("text/markdown".into()),
258 size: None,
259 title: None,
260 icons: None,
261 meta: None,
262 },
263 annotations: None,
264 }],
265 next_cursor: None,
266 meta: None,
267 })
268 }
269
270 async fn read_resource(
271 &self,
272 param: ReadResourceRequestParams,
273 _context: RequestContext<RoleServer>,
274 ) -> Result<ReadResourceResult, McpError> {
275 let content = match param.uri.as_ref() {
276 "file://readme" => match tokio::fs::read_to_string("README.md").await {
277 Ok(content) => vec![ResourceContents::text(content, param.uri.clone())],
278 Err(_) => vec![ResourceContents::text(
279 "README.md not found".to_string(),
280 param.uri.clone(),
281 )],
282 },
283 _ => {
284 return Err(McpError::invalid_request(
285 format!("Unknown resource URI: {}", param.uri),
286 None,
287 ));
288 }
289 };
290
291 Ok(ReadResourceResult::new(content))
292 }
293
294 async fn call_tool(
295 &self,
296 param: CallToolRequestParams,
297 _context: RequestContext<RoleServer>,
298 ) -> Result<CallToolResult, McpError> {
299 let args_value = param.arguments.map(Value::Object);
300 match param.name.as_ref() {
301 "Initialize" => self.handle_initialize(args_value).await,
302 "BashCommand" => self.handle_bash_command(args_value).await,
303 "ReadFiles" => self.handle_read_files(args_value).await,
304 "FileWriteOrEdit" => self.handle_file_write_or_edit(args_value).await,
305 "ContextSave" => self.handle_context_save(args_value).await,
306 "ReadImage" => self.handle_read_image(args_value).await,
307 _ => Err(McpError::invalid_request(format!("Unknown tool: {}", param.name), None)),
308 }
309 }
310}
311
312impl WinxService {
313 async fn handle_initialize(&self, args: Option<Value>) -> Result<CallToolResult, McpError> {
314 let args = args.ok_or_else(|| McpError::invalid_request("Missing arguments", None))?;
315 let initialize: Initialize = serde_json::from_value(args).map_err(|e| {
316 McpError::invalid_request(format!("Invalid Initialize parameters: {e}"), None)
317 })?;
318
319 match crate::tools::initialize::handle_tool_call(&self.bash_state, initialize).await {
320 Ok(result) => Ok(CallToolResult::success(vec![Content::text(result)])),
321 Err(e) => Err(McpError::internal_error(format!("Initialize failed: {e}"), None)),
322 }
323 }
324
325 async fn handle_bash_command(&self, args: Option<Value>) -> Result<CallToolResult, McpError> {
326 let args = args.ok_or_else(|| McpError::invalid_request("Missing arguments", None))?;
327 let bash_command: BashCommand = serde_json::from_value(args).map_err(|e| {
328 McpError::invalid_request(format!("Invalid BashCommand parameters: {e}"), None)
329 })?;
330
331 match crate::tools::bash_command::handle_tool_call(&self.bash_state, bash_command).await {
332 Ok(output) => Ok(CallToolResult::success(vec![Content::text(output)])),
333 Err(e) => Err(McpError::internal_error(format!("BashCommand failed: {e}"), None)),
334 }
335 }
336
337 async fn handle_read_files(&self, args: Option<Value>) -> Result<CallToolResult, McpError> {
338 let args = args.ok_or_else(|| McpError::invalid_request("Missing arguments", None))?;
339 let read_files: ReadFiles = serde_json::from_value(args).map_err(|e| {
340 McpError::invalid_request(format!("Invalid ReadFiles parameters: {e}"), None)
341 })?;
342
343 match crate::tools::read_files::handle_tool_call(&self.bash_state, read_files).await {
344 Ok(result) => Ok(CallToolResult::success(vec![Content::text(result)])),
345 Err(e) => Err(McpError::internal_error(format!("ReadFiles failed: {e}"), None)),
346 }
347 }
348
349 async fn handle_file_write_or_edit(
350 &self,
351 args: Option<Value>,
352 ) -> Result<CallToolResult, McpError> {
353 let args = args.ok_or_else(|| McpError::invalid_request("Missing arguments", None))?;
354 let file_write_or_edit: FileWriteOrEdit = serde_json::from_value(args).map_err(|e| {
355 McpError::invalid_request(format!("Invalid FileWriteOrEdit parameters: {e}"), None)
356 })?;
357
358 match crate::tools::file_write_or_edit::handle_tool_call(
359 &self.bash_state,
360 file_write_or_edit,
361 )
362 .await
363 {
364 Ok(result) => Ok(CallToolResult::success(vec![Content::text(result)])),
365 Err(e) => Err(McpError::internal_error(format!("FileWriteOrEdit failed: {e}"), None)),
366 }
367 }
368
369 async fn handle_context_save(&self, args: Option<Value>) -> Result<CallToolResult, McpError> {
370 let args = args.ok_or_else(|| McpError::invalid_request("Missing arguments", None))?;
371 let context_save: ContextSave = serde_json::from_value(args).map_err(|e| {
372 McpError::invalid_request(format!("Invalid ContextSave parameters: {e}"), None)
373 })?;
374
375 match crate::tools::context_save::handle_tool_call(&self.bash_state, context_save).await {
376 Ok(result) => Ok(CallToolResult::success(vec![Content::text(result)])),
377 Err(e) => Err(McpError::internal_error(format!("ContextSave failed: {e}"), None)),
378 }
379 }
380
381 async fn handle_read_image(&self, args: Option<Value>) -> Result<CallToolResult, McpError> {
382 let args = args.ok_or_else(|| McpError::invalid_request("Missing arguments", None))?;
383 let read_image: ReadImage = serde_json::from_value(args).map_err(|e| {
384 McpError::invalid_request(format!("Invalid ReadImage parameters: {e}"), None)
385 })?;
386
387 match crate::tools::read_image::handle_tool_call(&self.bash_state, read_image).await {
388 Ok((mime_type, base64_data)) => {
389 let result_text = format!("MIME: {mime_type}\nData: {base64_data}");
390 Ok(CallToolResult::success(vec![Content::text(result_text)]))
391 }
392 Err(e) => Err(McpError::internal_error(format!("ReadImage failed: {e}"), None)),
393 }
394 }
395}
396
397pub async fn start_winx_server() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
399 info!("Starting Winx MCP Server");
400 let service = WinxService::new();
401 let server = service.serve(stdio()).await?;
402 server.waiting().await?;
403 Ok(())
404}