winload 0.1.7-rc.4

Network Load Monitor โ€” nload-like TUI tool for Windows/Linux/macOS
winload-0.1.7-rc.4 is not a library.

winload

Winload

A lightweight, real-time CLI tool for monitoring network bandwidth and traffic, inspired by Linux's nload.

๐Ÿ“– English ๐Ÿ“– ็ฎ€ไฝ“ไธญๆ–‡(ๅคง้™†) ๐Ÿ“– ็น้ซ”ไธญๆ–‡(ๅฐ็ฃ) ๐Ÿ“– ๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชž ๐Ÿ“– ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด

GitHub Gitee

Windows x64 | ARM64 Linux x64 | ARM64 macOS x64 | ARM64 Android x64 | ARM64

PyPI npm Crates.io

Scoop AUR APT RPM

๐Ÿ“– Build Docs

๐Ÿš€ Introduction

Winload brings an intuitive, visual network monitor to the modern terminal. It started as a Windows-focused tool to fill the nload gap, and now targets Linux and macOS as well.

๐Ÿ™ Acknowledgements

Winload is inspired by the classic nload project by Roland Riegel. Many thanks for the original idea and experience. https://github.com/rolandriegel/nload

โœจ Key Features

  • Dual implementations
    • Rust edition: fast, memory-safe, single static binaryโ€”great for everyday monitoring.
    • Python edition: easy to hack and extend for prototyping or integrations.
  • Cross-platform: Windows, Linux, and macOS (x64 & ARM64).
  • Real-time visualization: live incoming/outgoing graphs and throughput stats.
  • Minimal UI: clean TUI that mirrors nload's ergonomics.

๐Ÿ“ฅ Python Edition Installation

๐Ÿ’ก Implementation Note: Only PyPI and GitHub/Gitee provide Python edition.
Only Cargo provides Rust source code for local compilation.
All other package managers (Scoop, AUR, npm, APT, RPM) and GitHub Releases distribute Rust binaries only.

Python (pip)

pip install winload

๐Ÿ“ฅ Rust Edition Installation (recommended)

npm (cross-platform)

npm install -g winload-rust-bin
# or use npx directly
npx winload-rust-bin

Includes 6 precompiled binaries for x86_64 & ARM64 across Windows, Linux, and macOS.

Cargo (Build from source)

cargo install winload

Windows (Scoop)

scoop bucket add vincentzyu https://github.com/VincentZyuApps/scoop-bucket
scoop install winload

Arch Linux (AUR):

paru -S winload-rust-bin

Linux (one-liner)

Supports Debian/Ubuntu and derivatives โ€” Linux Mint, Pop!_OS, Deepin, UOS, etc. (apt)

Supports Fedora/RHEL and derivatives โ€” Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream, etc. (dnf)

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/VincentZyuApps/winload/main/docs/install_scripts/install.sh | bash

๐Ÿ“„ View install script source

DEB (Debian/Ubuntu):

# Download the latest .deb from GitHub Releases
sudo dpkg -i ./winload_*_amd64.deb
# or use apt (auto-resolves dependencies)
sudo apt install ./winload_*_amd64.deb

RPM (Fedora/RHEL):

sudo dnf install ./winload-*-1.x86_64.rpm

Or download binaries directly from GitHub Releases.

โŒจ๏ธ Usage

winload              # Monitor all active network interfaces
winload -t 200       # Set refresh interval to 200ms
winload -d "Wi-Fi"   # Start with a specific device
winload -e           # Enable emoji decorations ๐ŸŽ‰
winload --npcap      # Capture 127.0.0.1 loopback traffic (Windows, requires Npcap)

Options

Flag Description Default
-t, --interval <MS> Refresh interval in milliseconds 500
-a, --average <SEC> Average calculation window in seconds 300
-d, --device <NAME> Default device name (partial match) โ€”
-e, --emoji Enable emoji decorations in TUI ๐ŸŽ‰ off
-U, --unicode Use Unicode block characters for graph (โ–ˆโ–“โ–‘ยท) off
-u, --unit <UNIT> Display unit: bit or byte bit
-b, --bar-style <STYLE> Bar style: fill, color, or plain fill
--in-color <HEX> Incoming graph color, hex RGB (e.g. 0x00d7ff) cyan
--out-color <HEX> Outgoing graph color, hex RGB (e.g. 0xffaf00) gold
-m, --max <VALUE> Fixed Y-axis max (e.g. 10M, 1G, 500K) auto
-n, --no-graph Hide graph, show stats only off
--hide-separator Hide the separator line (row of equals signs) off
--no-color Disable all TUI colors (monochrome mode) off
--npcap [Windows Rust Only] Capture loopback traffic via Npcap (recommended) off
--debug-info [Rust Only] Print network interface debug info and exit โ€”
-h, --help Print help (--help --emoji for emoji version!) โ€”
-V, --version [Rust Only] Print version โ€”

Keyboard Shortcuts

Key Action
โ† / โ†’ or โ†‘ / โ†“ Switch network device
= Toggle separator line visibility
c Toggle color on/off
q / Esc Quit

๐ŸชŸ Windows Loopback (127.0.0.1)

Windows cannot report loopback traffic through standard APIs โ€” this is a functional deficiency in Windows' network stack.

To capture loopback traffic on Windows, use the --npcap flag:

winload --npcap

This requires Npcap installed with "Support loopback traffic capture" enabled during setup.

I previously tried polling Windows' own GetIfEntry API directly, but the counters are always 0 for loopback โ€” there is simply no NDIS driver behind the loopback pseudo-interface to count anything. That code path has been removed.

๐Ÿ“– For a deep dive into why Windows loopback is broken, see docs/win_loopback.md

On Linux and macOS, loopback traffic works out of the box โ€” no extra flags needed.

๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธ Previews

Python Edition Preview

docs/preview-py.png

Rust Edition Preview

docs/preview-rust.png