windows_strings/pcwstr.rs
1use super::*;
2
3/// A pointer to a constant null-terminated string of 16-bit Unicode characters.
4#[repr(transparent)]
5#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
6pub struct PCWSTR(pub *const u16);
7
8impl PCWSTR {
9 /// Constructs a `PCWSTR` from a raw pointer.
10 pub const fn from_raw(ptr: *const u16) -> Self {
11 Self(ptr)
12 }
13
14 /// Constructs a null `PCWSTR`.
15 pub const fn null() -> Self {
16 Self(core::ptr::null())
17 }
18
19 /// Returns the raw pointer.
20 pub const fn as_ptr(&self) -> *const u16 {
21 self.0
22 }
23
24 /// Returns whether the pointer is null.
25 pub fn is_null(&self) -> bool {
26 self.0.is_null()
27 }
28
29 /// Returns the string length without the trailing null.
30 ///
31 /// # Safety
32 ///
33 /// The `PCWSTR`'s pointer needs to be valid for reads up until and including the next `\0`.
34 pub unsafe fn len(&self) -> usize {
35 unsafe extern "C" {
36 fn wcslen(s: *const u16) -> usize;
37 }
38 unsafe { wcslen(self.0) }
39 }
40
41 /// Returns whether the string is empty.
42 ///
43 /// # Safety
44 ///
45 /// The `PCWSTR`'s pointer needs to be valid for reads up until and including the next `\0`.
46 pub unsafe fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
47 unsafe { self.len() == 0 }
48 }
49
50 /// Returns the string data without the trailing null.
51 ///
52 /// # Safety
53 ///
54 /// The `PCWSTR`'s pointer needs to be valid for reads up until and including the next `\0`.
55 pub unsafe fn as_wide(&self) -> &[u16] {
56 unsafe { core::slice::from_raw_parts(self.0, self.len()) }
57 }
58
59 /// Copies the string into a Rust `String`.
60 ///
61 /// # Safety
62 ///
63 /// See the safety information for `PCWSTR::as_wide`.
64 pub unsafe fn to_string(&self) -> Result<String, alloc::string::FromUtf16Error> {
65 unsafe { String::from_utf16(self.as_wide()) }
66 }
67
68 /// Copies the string into an `HSTRING`.
69 ///
70 /// # Safety
71 ///
72 /// See the safety information for `PCWSTR::as_wide`.
73 pub unsafe fn to_hstring(&self) -> HSTRING {
74 unsafe { HSTRING::from_wide(self.as_wide()) }
75 }
76
77 /// Returns a display adapter for the string.
78 ///
79 /// # Safety
80 ///
81 /// See the safety information for `PCWSTR::as_wide`.
82 pub unsafe fn display(&self) -> impl core::fmt::Display + '_ {
83 unsafe { Decode(move || core::char::decode_utf16(self.as_wide().iter().copied())) }
84 }
85}
86
87impl Default for PCWSTR {
88 fn default() -> Self {
89 Self::null()
90 }
91}
92
93impl AsRef<Self> for PCWSTR {
94 fn as_ref(&self) -> &Self {
95 self
96 }
97}
98
99impl core::ops::Deref for PCWSTR {
100 type Target = *const u16;
101
102 fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
103 &self.0
104 }
105}