webfinger_rs/lib.rs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149
//! `webfinger-rs` is a Rust library for handling WebFinger protocol defined by [RFC 7033].
//!
//! WebFinger is is used to discover information about people or other entities on the internet.
//! The motivation of this library is to provide a transport-agnostic implementation of the
//! WebFinger protocol for client and server-side application which can be used with different HTTP
//! libraries such as [Axum], and [Reqwest]. Additionally, the other available crates for WebFinger
//! are either not actively maintained and have a license that is incompatible with incorporating
//! the crate into other projects as a library (GPL-3.0).
//!
//! [RFC 7033]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7033.html
//! [Axum]: https://crates.io/crates/axum
//! [Reqwest]: https://crates.io/crates/reqwest
//!
//! # Usage
//!
//! To use this library, add it to your `Cargo.toml`:
//!
//! ```shell
//! cargo add webfinger-rs
//! ```
//!
//! The library also has a related CLI tool, [`webfinger-cli`], which can be installed with:
//!
//! ```shell
//! cargo install webfinger-cli
//! webfinger acct:carol@example.com --rel http://webfinger.net/rel/avatar
//! ```
#![doc = document_features::document_features!()]
//!
//! # Client Example
//!
//! The following example connects to the WebFinger server at `example.com` and requests the profile
//! page for the user `carol@example.com`. It requires the `reqwest` feature to be enabled. This
//! example is also available in the repository at:
//! <https://github.com/joshka/webfinger-rs/blob/main/webfinger-rs/examples/client.rs>.
//!
//! ```rust,no_run
//! use webfinger_rs::WebFingerRequest;
//!
//! #[tokio::main]
//! async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
//! let request = WebFingerRequest::builder("acct:carol@example.com")?
//! .host("example.com")
//! .rel("http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page")
//! .build();
//! let response = request.execute_reqwest().await?;
//! dbg!(response);
//! Ok(())
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! # Server Example
//!
//! The following example is an Axum handler that responds to WebFinger requests. It requires the
//! `axum` feature to be enabled. This example is also available in the repository at:
//! <https://github.com/joshka/webfinger-rs/blob/main/webfinger-rs/examples/axum.rs>.
//!
//! ```rust
//! use axum::response::Result as AxumResult;
//! use webfinger_rs::{Link, Rel, WebFingerRequest, WebFingerResponse};
//!
//! async fn webfinger(request: WebFingerRequest) -> AxumResult<WebFingerResponse> {
//! let subject = request.resource.to_string();
//! if subject != "acct:carol@example.com" {
//! Err((http::StatusCode::NOT_FOUND, "Not Found"))?;
//! }
//! let rel = Rel::new("http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page");
//! let response = if request.rels.is_empty() || request.rels.contains(&rel) {
//! let link = Link::builder(rel).href(format!("https://example.com/profile/{subject}"));
//! WebFingerResponse::builder(subject).link(link).build()
//! } else {
//! WebFingerResponse::builder(subject).build()
//! };
//! Ok(response)
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! # Running the examples
//!
//! To run the examples, you can use the following commands:
//!
//! ```shell
//! cargo run --example actix --features actix
//! cargo run --example axum --features axum
//! ```
//!
//! This will start a server on `https://localhost:3000` that responds to WebFinger requests for a
//! single user, `carol@localhost`. Use [`webfinger-cli`] tool to query these servers. The servers
//! create self-signed certificates for `localhost`, which can be ignored with the `--insecure`
//! flag.
//!
//! ```shell
//! cargo install webfinger-cli
//! webfinger acct:carol@localhost localhost:3000 --insecure --rel http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page
//! ```
//!
//! [`webfinger-cli`]: https://crates.io/crates/webfinger-cli
//!
//! # Features / TODO list
//!
//! - [x] Client side types
//! - [x] Reqwest interaction
//! - [x] Server side types
//! - [x] Axum integration
//! - [x] Actix integration
//!
//! # Stability
//!
//! This library is in early days and will have semver breaking changes in the 0.0.x releases. Once
//! 0.1.0 is released, semver breaking changes will bump the minor version.
//!
//! # License
//!
//! Copyright (c) 2024 Josh McKinney
//!
//! This project is licensed under either of:
//!
//! - Apache License, Version 2.0 ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
//! <https://apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0>)
//! - MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or <https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>) at your
//! option.
#![deny(missing_docs)]
#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg))]
pub use crate::{
error::Error,
types::{
Link, LinkBuilder, Rel, Request as WebFingerRequest, RequestBuilder,
Response as WebFingerResponse, ResponseBuilder, Title,
},
};
#[cfg(feature = "actix")]
mod actix;
#[cfg(feature = "axum")]
mod axum;
mod error;
mod http;
#[cfg(feature = "reqwest")]
mod reqwest;
mod types;
/// The well-known path for WebFinger requests (`/.well-known/webfinger`).
///
/// This is the path that should be used to query for WebFinger resources.
///
/// See [RFC 7033 Section 10.1](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7033.html#section-10.1) for more
/// information.
pub const WELL_KNOWN_PATH: &str = "/.well-known/webfinger";