weathervane 0.4.0

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0

//! Unit types and conversions for temperature, pressure, and measurement systems.

use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

/// Temperature scale for weather data requests and display.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub enum TemperatureUnit {
    /// Fahrenheit. Default because the US uses it and Open-Meteo defaults to Celsius anyway.
    #[default]
    Fahrenheit,
    /// Celsius.
    Celsius,
}

impl TemperatureUnit {
    /// Returns the display symbol (e.g. "°F").
    pub fn symbol(&self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Fahrenheit => "°F",
            Self::Celsius => "°C",
        }
    }

    /// Returns the Open-Meteo API parameter value.
    pub fn api_param(&self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Fahrenheit => "fahrenheit",
            Self::Celsius => "celsius",
        }
    }

    /// Formats a temperature value with the unit symbol.
    pub fn format(&self, temp: f32) -> String {
        format!("{:.0}{}", temp, self.symbol())
    }
}

/// Pressure display unit. The API always returns hPa, so we convert client-side.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub enum PressureUnit {
    /// Hectopascals (millibars). The SI default.
    #[default]
    Hpa,
    /// Inches of mercury. Common in US weather reporting.
    InHg,
    /// Pounds per square inch. Rarely used for weather but some people want it.
    Psi,
}

impl PressureUnit {
    /// Returns the unit label for display.
    pub fn symbol(&self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Hpa => "hPa",
            Self::InHg => "inHg",
            Self::Psi => "PSI",
        }
    }

    /// Converts a pressure value from hPa to the target unit.
    pub fn convert(&self, hpa: f32) -> f32 {
        match self {
            Self::Hpa => hpa,
            Self::InHg => hpa / 33.8639,
            Self::Psi => hpa / 68.9476,
        }
    }

    /// Formats a pressure value (in hPa) with conversion and unit symbol.
    pub fn format(&self, hpa: f32) -> String {
        let value = self.convert(hpa);
        match self {
            Self::Hpa => format!("{:.0} {}", value, self.symbol()),
            Self::InHg => format!("{:.2} {}", value, self.symbol()),
            Self::Psi => format!("{:.1} {}", value, self.symbol()),
        }
    }
}

/// Measurement system for non-temperature units (wind speed, visibility, etc.)
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub enum MeasurementSystem {
    /// Miles, mph, etc.
    #[default]
    Imperial,
    /// Kilometers, km/h, etc.
    Metric,
}

impl MeasurementSystem {
    /// Returns the wind speed unit label.
    pub fn wind_speed_unit(&self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Imperial => "mph",
            Self::Metric => "km/h",
        }
    }

    /// Returns the visibility unit label.
    pub fn visibility_unit(&self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Imperial => "mi",
            Self::Metric => "km",
        }
    }

    /// Returns the Open-Meteo API parameter for wind speed unit.
    pub fn wind_speed_api_param(&self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Imperial => "mph",
            Self::Metric => "kmh",
        }
    }

    /// Converts visibility from meters to the appropriate unit.
    pub fn convert_visibility(&self, meters: f32) -> f32 {
        match self {
            Self::Imperial => meters / 1609.34,
            Self::Metric => meters / 1000.0,
        }
    }
}