vexy-vsvg-plugin-sdk 2.4.2

Plugin SDK for vexy-vsvg
Documentation
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// this_file: crates/vexy-vsvg-plugin-sdk/src/plugins/remove_style_element.rs

//! Remove style element plugin implementation
//!
//! This plugin removes all `<style>` elements from SVG documents while preserving inline
//! `style` attributes. Useful when styles are externalized or inlined into attributes.
//!
//! ## What It Removes
//!
//! - All `<style>` elements (typically in `<defs>` or as children of `<svg>`)
//! - CSS rules, media queries, and any embedded stylesheets
//!
//! ## What It Preserves
//!
//! - Inline `style` attributes on elements (e.g., `<rect style="fill:red"/>`)
//! - Presentation attributes (e.g., `fill="red"`)
//! - Class and ID attributes (though without `<style>`, classes have no effect)
//!
//! ## Why Use This
//!
//! - **Style inlining**: After converting styles to attributes, remove the `<style>` block
//! - **External stylesheets**: When styles are moved to a separate CSS file
//! - **Embedded context**: When SVG is embedded in HTML that provides styles
//! - **Simplification**: Remove unused or overridden CSS rules
//!
//! ## When NOT to Use This
//!
//! - **Standalone SVG**: Without `<style>` or inline styles, SVG may lose styling
//! - **Dynamic styling**: CSS rules with `:hover`, `:active`, media queries
//! - **Class-based styling**: If elements use classes, `<style>` is needed
//!
//! ## Configuration
//!
//! This plugin accepts no configuration parameters. All `<style>` elements are removed.
//!
//! ## Example
//!
//! Before:
//! ```xml
//! <svg>
//!   <style>
//!     .red { fill: red; }
//!     rect { stroke: black; }
//!   </style>
//!   <rect class="red" style="stroke-width:2"/>
//! </svg>
//! ```
//!
//! After:
//! ```xml
//! <svg>
//!   <rect class="red" style="stroke-width:2"/>
//! </svg>
//! ```
//!
//! ## SVGO Compatibility
//!
//! Ports SVGO's `removeStyleElement` plugin.
//!
//! Reference: https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/main/plugins/removeStyleElement.js

use anyhow::Result;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_json::Value;
use vexy_vsvg::ast::{Document, Element, Node};

use crate::Plugin;

/// Configuration parameters for remove style element plugin
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
#[derive(Default)]
pub struct RemoveStyleElementConfig {
    // No configuration options for this plugin
}

/// Plugin that removes style elements
pub struct RemoveStyleElementPlugin {
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    config: RemoveStyleElementConfig,
}

impl RemoveStyleElementPlugin {
    /// Create a new RemoveStyleElementPlugin
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self {
            #[allow(dead_code)]
            config: RemoveStyleElementConfig::default(),
        }
    }

    /// Create a new RemoveStyleElementPlugin with config
    pub fn with_config(config: RemoveStyleElementConfig) -> Self {
        Self { config }
    }

    /// Parse configuration from JSON
    fn parse_config(params: &Value) -> Result<RemoveStyleElementConfig> {
        if params.is_null() {
            Ok(RemoveStyleElementConfig::default())
        } else if params.is_object() {
            serde_json::from_value(params.clone())
                .map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Invalid configuration: {}", e))
        } else {
            Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Configuration must be an object"))
        }
    }

    /// Process element to remove style elements
    fn process_element(&self, element: &mut Element) {
        // Remove style elements
        element.children.retain(|child| {
            if let Node::Element(elem) = child {
                elem.name != "style"
            } else {
                true
            }
        });

        // Recursively process children
        for child in &mut element.children {
            if let Node::Element(elem) = child {
                self.process_element(elem);
            }
        }
    }
}

impl Default for RemoveStyleElementPlugin {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self::new()
    }
}

impl Plugin for RemoveStyleElementPlugin {
    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
        "removeStyleElement"
    }

    fn description(&self) -> &'static str {
        "removes <style> element (disabled by default)"
    }

    fn validate_params(&self, params: &Value) -> Result<()> {
        Self::parse_config(params)?;
        Ok(())
    }

    fn apply(&self, document: &mut Document) -> Result<()> {
        self.process_element(&mut document.root);
        Ok(())
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod unit_tests {
    use std::borrow::Cow;

    use serde_json::json;
    use vexy_vsvg::ast::{Document, Element, Node};

    use super::*;

    fn create_element(name: &'static str) -> Element<'static> {
        let mut element = Element::new(name);
        element.name = Cow::Borrowed(name);
        element
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_plugin_creation() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();
        assert_eq!(plugin.name(), "removeStyleElement");
        assert_eq!(
            plugin.description(),
            "removes <style> element (disabled by default)"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_removes_style_elements() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        let mut doc = Document::new();
        doc.root = create_element("svg");

        // Add style element
        let mut style = create_element("style");
        style
            .children
            .push(Node::Text(".red { fill: red; }".to_string().into()));
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(style));

        // Add other elements
        let rect = create_element("rect");
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(rect));

        // Apply plugin
        plugin.apply(&mut doc).unwrap();

        // Check that style was removed
        assert_eq!(doc.root.children.len(), 1);
        if let Node::Element(elem) = &doc.root.children[0] {
            assert_eq!(elem.name, "rect");
        } else {
            panic!("Expected element node");
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_removes_multiple_style_elements() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        let mut doc = Document::new();
        doc.root = create_element("svg");

        // Add multiple style elements
        let mut style1 = create_element("style");
        style1
            .children
            .push(Node::Text(".class1 { fill: blue; }".to_string().into()));
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(style1));

        let circle = create_element("circle");
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(circle));

        let mut style2 = create_element("style");
        style2
            .children
            .push(Node::Text(".class2 { stroke: green; }".to_string().into()));
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(style2));

        // Apply plugin
        plugin.apply(&mut doc).unwrap();

        // Check that all styles were removed
        assert_eq!(doc.root.children.len(), 1);
        if let Node::Element(elem) = &doc.root.children[0] {
            assert_eq!(elem.name, "circle");
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_removes_nested_style_elements() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        let mut doc = Document::new();
        doc.root = create_element("svg");

        // Create nested structure
        let mut defs = create_element("defs");
        let mut style = create_element("style");
        style
            .children
            .push(Node::Text("#id { opacity: 0.5; }".to_string().into()));
        defs.children.push(Node::Element(style));

        let gradient = create_element("linearGradient");
        defs.children.push(Node::Element(gradient));

        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(defs));

        // Add style in another group
        let mut group = create_element("g");
        let mut nested_style = create_element("style");
        nested_style
            .children
            .push(Node::Text(".nested { fill: yellow; }".to_string().into()));
        group.children.push(Node::Element(nested_style));

        let path = create_element("path");
        group.children.push(Node::Element(path));

        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(group));

        // Apply plugin
        plugin.apply(&mut doc).unwrap();

        // Check nested removal
        if let Node::Element(defs) = &doc.root.children[0] {
            assert_eq!(defs.children.len(), 1);
            if let Node::Element(grad) = &defs.children[0] {
                assert_eq!(grad.name, "linearGradient");
            }
        }

        if let Node::Element(g) = &doc.root.children[1] {
            assert_eq!(g.children.len(), 1);
            if let Node::Element(p) = &g.children[0] {
                assert_eq!(p.name, "path");
            }
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_preserves_style_attributes() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        let mut doc = Document::new();
        doc.root = create_element("svg");

        // Add element with style attribute
        let mut rect = create_element("rect");
        rect.set_attr("style", "fill: red; stroke: blue;");
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(rect));

        // Add style element
        let mut style = create_element("style");
        style
            .children
            .push(Node::Text(".class { fill: green; }".to_string().into()));
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(style));

        // Apply plugin
        plugin.apply(&mut doc).unwrap();

        // Check that style element was removed but style attribute preserved
        assert_eq!(doc.root.children.len(), 1);
        if let Node::Element(elem) = &doc.root.children[0] {
            assert_eq!(elem.name, "rect");
            assert_eq!(elem.attr("style"), Some("fill: red; stroke: blue;"));
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_empty_document() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        let mut doc = Document::new();
        doc.root = create_element("svg");

        // Apply plugin to empty document
        let result = plugin.apply(&mut doc);
        assert!(result.is_ok());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_document_without_styles() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        let mut doc = Document::new();
        doc.root = create_element("svg");

        // Add non-style elements
        doc.root
            .children
            .push(Node::Element(create_element("rect")));
        doc.root
            .children
            .push(Node::Element(create_element("circle")));
        doc.root
            .children
            .push(Node::Element(create_element("path")));

        let children_before = doc.root.children.len();

        // Apply plugin
        plugin.apply(&mut doc).unwrap();

        // Check that nothing was removed
        assert_eq!(doc.root.children.len(), children_before);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_style_with_attributes() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        let mut doc = Document::new();
        doc.root = create_element("svg");

        // Add style element with attributes
        let mut style = create_element("style");
        style.set_attr("type", "text/css");
        style.set_attr("media", "screen");
        style.children.push(Node::Text(
            "@media print { .no-print { display: none; } }".into(),
        ));
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(style));

        // Apply plugin
        plugin.apply(&mut doc).unwrap();

        // Check that style was removed regardless of attributes
        assert_eq!(doc.root.children.len(), 0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_parameter_validation() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        // Empty object is valid
        assert!(plugin.validate_params(&json!({})).is_ok());

        // Null is valid
        assert!(plugin.validate_params(&Value::Null).is_ok());

        // Non-object is invalid
        assert!(plugin.validate_params(&json!("invalid")).is_err());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_cdata_style_content() {
        let plugin = RemoveStyleElementPlugin::new();

        let mut doc = Document::new();
        doc.root = create_element("svg");

        // Add style with CDATA content
        let mut style = create_element("style");
        style
            .children
            .push(Node::Text("<![CDATA[ .class { fill: red; } ]]>".into()));
        doc.root.children.push(Node::Element(style));

        // Apply plugin
        plugin.apply(&mut doc).unwrap();

        // Check that style was removed
        assert_eq!(doc.root.children.len(), 0);
    }
}

// Use parameterized testing framework for SVGO fixture tests
#[cfg(test)]
#[cfg(test)]
vexy_vsvg_test_utils::plugin_fixture_tests!(RemoveStyleElementPlugin, "removeStyleElement");