vergen_gitcl/gitcl/

mod.rs

// Copyright (c) 2022 vergen developers
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// <LICENSE-APACHE or https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT
// license <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. All files in the project carrying such notice may not be copied,
// modified, or distributed except according to those terms.

use self::gitcl_builder::Empty;
use anyhow::{Error, Result, anyhow};
use bon::Builder;
use std::{
    env,
    path::PathBuf,
    process::{Command, Output, Stdio},
};
#[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
use std::{env::temp_dir, fs::create_dir_all};
use time::{
    OffsetDateTime, UtcOffset,
    format_description::{
        self,
        well_known::{Iso8601, Rfc3339},
    },
};
use vergen_lib::{
    AddEntries, CargoRerunIfChanged, CargoRustcEnvMap, CargoWarning, DefaultConfig, Describe,
    Dirty, Sha, VergenKey, add_default_map_entry, add_map_entry,
    constants::{
        GIT_BRANCH_NAME, GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_COMMIT_COUNT,
        GIT_COMMIT_DATE_NAME, GIT_COMMIT_MESSAGE, GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_NAME,
        GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_UNIX_NAME, GIT_DESCRIBE_NAME, GIT_DIRTY_NAME, GIT_SHA_NAME,
    },
};

// This funkiness allows the command to be output in the docs
macro_rules! branch_cmd {
    () => {
        "git rev-parse --abbrev-ref --symbolic-full-name HEAD"
    };
}
const BRANCH_CMD: &str = branch_cmd!();
macro_rules! author_email {
    () => {
        "git log -1 --pretty=format:'%ae'"
    };
}
const COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL: &str = author_email!();
macro_rules! author_name {
    () => {
        "git log -1 --pretty=format:'%an'"
    };
}
const COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME: &str = author_name!();
macro_rules! commit_count {
    () => {
        "git rev-list --count HEAD"
    };
}
const COMMIT_COUNT: &str = commit_count!();
macro_rules! commit_date {
    () => {
        "git log -1 --pretty=format:'%cs'"
    };
}
macro_rules! commit_message {
    () => {
        "git log -1 --format=%s"
    };
}
const COMMIT_MESSAGE: &str = commit_message!();
macro_rules! commit_timestamp {
    () => {
        "git log -1 --pretty=format:'%cI'"
    };
}
const COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: &str = commit_timestamp!();
macro_rules! describe {
    () => {
        "git describe --always"
    };
}
const DESCRIBE: &str = describe!();
macro_rules! sha {
    () => {
        "git rev-parse"
    };
}
const SHA: &str = sha!();
macro_rules! dirty {
    () => {
        "git status --porcelain"
    };
}
const DIRTY: &str = dirty!();

/// The `VERGEN_GIT_*` configuration features
///
/// | Variable | Sample |
/// | -------  | ------ |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_BRANCH` | feature/fun |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL` | janedoe@email.com |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME` | Jane Doe |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_COUNT` | 330 |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_DATE` | 2021-02-24 |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_MESSAGE` | feat: add commit messages |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP` | 2021-02-24T20:55:21+00:00 |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_DESCRIBE` | 5.0.0-2-gf49246c |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_SHA` | f49246ce334567bff9f950bfd0f3078184a2738a |
/// | `VERGEN_GIT_DIRTY` | true |
///
/// # Example
/// Emit all of the git instructions
///
/// ```
/// # use anyhow::Result;
/// # use vergen_gitcl::{Emitter, Gitcl};
/// #
/// # fn main() -> Result<()> {
/// let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
/// Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.emit()?;
/// #   Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// Emit some of the git instructions
///
/// ```
/// # use anyhow::Result;
/// # use vergen_gitcl::{Emitter, Gitcl};
/// #
/// # fn main() -> Result<()> {
/// let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().describe(true, false, None).build();
/// Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.emit()?;
/// #   Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// Override output with your own value
///
/// ```
/// # use anyhow::Result;
/// # use vergen_gitcl::{Emitter, Gitcl};
/// #
/// # fn main() -> Result<()> {
/// temp_env::with_var("VERGEN_GIT_BRANCH", Some("this is the branch I want output"), || {
///     let result = || -> Result<()> {
///         let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
///         Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.emit()?;
///         Ok(())
///     }();
///     assert!(result.is_ok());
/// });
/// #   Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// # Example
/// This feature also recognizes the idempotent flag.
///
/// **NOTE** - The git commit date/timestamp derive from the commit itself and are
/// already reproducible, so `SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH` does **not** affect them (see issue
/// #452). `SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH` only influences the build timestamp emitted by
/// `vergen`'s `build` feature.
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// # use anyhow::Result;
/// # use vergen_gitcl::{Emitter, Gitcl};
/// #
/// # fn main() -> Result<()> {
/// let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
/// Emitter::default().idempotent().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.emit()?;
/// #   Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// The above will always generate the following instructions
///
/// ```text
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_BRANCH=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_COUNT=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_DATE=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_MESSAGE=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_DESCRIBE=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_SHA=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT_OUTPUT
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_BRANCH set to default
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL set to default
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME set to default
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_COUNT set to default
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_DATE set to default
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_MESSAGE set to default
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP set to default
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_DESCRIBE set to default
/// cargo:warning=VERGEN_GIT_SHA set to default
/// cargo:rerun-if-changed=build.rs
/// cargo:rerun-if-env-changed=VERGEN_IDEMPOTENT
/// cargo:rerun-if-env-changed=SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH
/// ```
///
#[derive(Builder, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
pub struct Gitcl {
    /// Configures the default values.
    /// If set to `true` all defaults are in "enabled" state.
    /// If set to `false` all defaults are in "disabled" state.
    #[builder(field)]
    all: bool,
    /// An optional path to a local repository.
    #[builder(into)]
    local_repo_path: Option<PathBuf>,
    /// Force the use of a local repository, ignoring any remote configuration
    #[builder(default = false)]
    force_local: bool,
    /// Force the use of a remote repository (testing only)
    #[cfg(test)]
    #[builder(default = false)]
    force_remote: bool,
    /// An optional remote URL to use in lieu of a local repository
    #[builder(into)]
    remote_url: Option<String>,
    /// An optional path to place the git repository if grabbed remotely
    /// defaults to the temp directory on the system
    #[builder(into)]
    remote_repo_path: Option<PathBuf>,
    /// An optional tag to clone from the remote
    #[builder(into)]
    remote_tag: Option<String>,
    /// The depth to use when fetching the repository
    #[builder(default = 100)]
    fetch_depth: usize,
    /// Fall back to `.cargo_vcs_info.json` for the git SHA and dirty flag when no
    /// repository is available (e.g. building from a published crate or via
    /// `cargo install`).  Requires the `vcs_info` feature.
    #[cfg(feature = "vcs_info")]
    #[builder(default = false)]
    vcs_info_fallback: bool,
    /// Emit the current git branch
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_BRANCH=<BRANCH_NAME>
    /// ```
    ///
    #[builder(default = all)]
    branch: bool,
    /// Emit the author email of the most recent commit
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=<AUTHOR_EMAIL>
    /// ```
    ///
    #[builder(default = all)]
    commit_author_name: bool,
    /// Emit the author name of the most recent commit
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME=<AUTHOR_NAME>
    /// ```
    ///
    #[builder(default = all)]
    commit_author_email: bool,
    /// Emit the total commit count to HEAD
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_COUNT=<COUNT>
    /// ```
    #[builder(default = all)]
    commit_count: bool,
    /// Emit the commit message of the latest commit
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_MESSAGE=<MESSAGE>
    /// ```
    ///
    #[builder(default = all)]
    commit_message: bool,
    /// Emit the commit date of the latest commit
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_DATE=<YYYY-MM-DD>
    /// ```
    ///
    /// The value is determined with the following command
    /// ```text
    #[doc = concat!(commit_date!())]
    /// ```
    #[builder(default = all)]
    commit_date: bool,
    /// Emit the commit timestamp of the latest commit
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP=<YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ>
    /// ```
    ///
    #[builder(default = all)]
    commit_timestamp: bool,
    /// Emit the commit timestamp of the latest commit as Unix seconds
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_UNIX=<SECONDS>
    /// ```
    ///
    /// This is opt-in and is not enabled by [`Gitcl::all_git`].
    #[builder(default = false)]
    commit_timestamp_unix: bool,
    /// Emit the describe output
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_DESCRIBE=<DESCRIBE>
    /// ```
    ///
    /// Optionally, add the `dirty` or `tags` flag to describe.
    /// See [`git describe`](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-describe#_options) for more details
    ///
    /// ## `tags`
    /// Instead of using only the annotated tags, use any tag found in refs/tags namespace.
    ///
    /// ## `dirty`
    /// If the working tree has local modification "-dirty" is appended to it.
    ///
    /// ## `match_pattern`
    /// Only consider tags matching the given glob pattern, excluding the "refs/tags/" prefix.
    #[builder(
        required,
        default = all.then(|| Describe::builder().build()),
        with = |tags: bool, dirty: bool, match_pattern: Option<&'static str>| {
            Some(Describe::builder().tags(tags).dirty(dirty).maybe_match_pattern(match_pattern).build())
        }
    )]
    describe: Option<Describe>,
    /// Emit the SHA of the latest commit
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_SHA=<SHA>
    /// ```
    ///
    /// Optionally, add the `short` flag to rev-parse.
    /// See [`git rev-parse`](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-parse#_options_for_output) for more details.
    ///
    /// ## `short`
    /// Shortens the object name to a unique prefix
    #[builder(
        required,
        default = all.then(|| Sha::builder().build()),
        with = |short: bool| Some(Sha::builder().short(short).build())
    )]
    sha: Option<Sha>,
    /// Emit the dirty state of the git repository
    /// ```text
    /// cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_DIRTY=(true|false)
    /// ```
    ///
    /// Optionally, include untracked files when determining the dirty status of the repository.
    ///
    /// # `include_tracked`
    /// Should we include/ignore untracked files in deciding whether the repository is dirty.
    #[builder(
        required,
        default = all.then(|| Dirty::builder().build()),
        with = |include_untracked: bool| Some(Dirty::builder().include_untracked(include_untracked).build())
    )]
    dirty: Option<Dirty>,
    /// Enable local offset date/timestamp output
    #[builder(default = false)]
    use_local: bool,
    /// Specify the git cmd you wish to use, i.e. `/usr/bin/git`
    git_cmd: Option<&'static str>,
}

impl<S: gitcl_builder::State> GitclBuilder<S> {
    /// Convenience method that switches the defaults of [`GitclBuilder`]
    /// to enable all of the `VERGEN_GIT_*` instructions. It can only be
    /// called at the start of the building process, i.e. when no config
    /// has been set yet to avoid overwrites.
    fn all(mut self) -> Self {
        self.all = true;
        self
    }
}

impl Gitcl {
    /// Emit all of the `VERGEN_GIT_*` instructions
    #[must_use]
    pub fn all_git() -> Gitcl {
        Self::builder().all().build()
    }

    /// Convenience method to setup the [`Gitcl`] builder with all of the `VERGEN_GIT_*` instructions on
    pub fn all() -> GitclBuilder<Empty> {
        Self::builder().all()
    }

    fn any(&self) -> bool {
        self.branch
            || self.commit_author_email
            || self.commit_author_name
            || self.commit_count
            || self.commit_date
            || self.commit_message
            || self.commit_timestamp
            || self.commit_timestamp_unix
            || self.describe.is_some()
            || self.sha.is_some()
            || self.dirty.is_some()
    }

    /// Run at the given path
    pub fn at_path(&mut self, path: PathBuf) -> &mut Self {
        self.local_repo_path = Some(path);
        self
    }

    // #[cfg(test)]
    // pub(crate) fn fail(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
    //     self.fail = true;
    //     self
    // }

    /// Set the command used to test if git exists on the path.
    /// Defaults to `git --version` if not set explicitly.
    pub fn git_cmd(&mut self, cmd: Option<&'static str>) -> &mut Self {
        self.git_cmd = cmd;
        self
    }

    fn check_git(cmd: &str) -> Result<()> {
        if Self::git_cmd_exists(cmd) {
            Ok(())
        } else {
            Err(anyhow!("no suitable 'git' command found!"))
        }
    }

    fn check_inside_git_worktree(path: Option<&PathBuf>) -> Result<()> {
        if Self::inside_git_worktree(path) {
            Ok(())
        } else {
            Err(anyhow!("not within a suitable 'git' worktree!"))
        }
    }

    fn git_cmd_exists(cmd: &str) -> bool {
        Self::run_cmd(cmd, None).is_ok_and(|output| output.status.success())
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
    fn clone_repo(&self, remote_url: &str, path: Option<&PathBuf>) -> bool {
        let cmd = if let Some(remote_tag) = self.remote_tag.as_deref() {
            format!("git clone --branch {remote_tag} --single-branch {remote_url} .")
        } else {
            format!("git clone --depth {} {remote_url} .", self.fetch_depth)
        };

        Self::run_cmd(&cmd, path).is_ok_and(|output| output.status.success())
    }

    fn inside_git_worktree(path: Option<&PathBuf>) -> bool {
        Self::run_cmd("git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree", path).is_ok_and(|output| {
            let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
            output.status.success() && stdout.contains("true")
        })
    }

    #[cfg(not(target_env = "msvc"))]
    fn run_cmd(command: &str, path_opt: Option<&PathBuf>) -> Result<Output> {
        let shell = if let Some(shell_path) = env::var_os("SHELL") {
            shell_path.to_string_lossy().into_owned()
        } else {
            // Fallback to sh if SHELL not defined
            "sh".to_string()
        };
        let mut cmd = Command::new(shell);
        if let Some(path) = path_opt {
            _ = cmd.current_dir(path);
        }
        // https://git-scm.com/docs/git-status#_background_refresh
        _ = cmd.env("GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS", "0");
        _ = cmd.arg("-c");
        _ = cmd.arg(command);
        _ = cmd.stdout(Stdio::piped());
        _ = cmd.stderr(Stdio::piped());

        let output = cmd.output()?;
        if !output.status.success() {
            eprintln!("Command failed: `{command}`");
            eprintln!("--- stdout:\n{}\n", String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout));
            eprintln!("--- stderr:\n{}\n", String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr));
        }

        Ok(output)
    }

    #[cfg(target_env = "msvc")]
    fn run_cmd(command: &str, path_opt: Option<&PathBuf>) -> Result<Output> {
        let mut cmd = Command::new("cmd");
        if let Some(path) = path_opt {
            _ = cmd.current_dir(path);
        }
        // https://git-scm.com/docs/git-status#_background_refresh
        _ = cmd.env("GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS", "0");
        _ = cmd.arg("/c");
        _ = cmd.arg(command);
        _ = cmd.stdout(Stdio::piped());
        _ = cmd.stderr(Stdio::piped());

        let output = cmd.output()?;
        if !output.status.success() {
            eprintln!("Command failed: `{command}`");
            eprintln!("--- stdout:\n{}\n", String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout));
            eprintln!("--- stderr:\n{}\n", String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr));
        }

        Ok(output)
    }

    fn run_cmd_checked(command: &str, path_opt: Option<&PathBuf>) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
        let output = Self::run_cmd(command, path_opt)?;
        if output.status.success() {
            Ok(output.stdout)
        } else {
            let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
            Err(anyhow!("Failed to run '{command}'!  {stderr}"))
        }
    }

    #[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
    fn inner_add_git_map_entries(
        &self,
        repo_path: Option<&PathBuf>,
        idempotent: bool,
        cargo_rustc_env: &mut CargoRustcEnvMap,
        cargo_rerun_if_changed: &mut CargoRerunIfChanged,
        cargo_warning: &mut CargoWarning,
    ) -> Result<()> {
        if !idempotent && self.any() {
            Self::add_rerun_if_changed(cargo_rerun_if_changed, repo_path)?;
        }

        if self.branch {
            if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_BRANCH_NAME) {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitBranch,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            } else {
                Self::add_git_cmd_entry(
                    BRANCH_CMD,
                    repo_path,
                    VergenKey::GitBranch,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                )?;
            }
        }

        if self.commit_author_email {
            if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL) {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitAuthorEmail,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            } else {
                Self::add_git_cmd_entry(
                    COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL,
                    repo_path,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitAuthorEmail,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                )?;
            }
        }

        if self.commit_author_name {
            if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME) {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitAuthorName,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            } else {
                Self::add_git_cmd_entry(
                    COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME,
                    repo_path,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitAuthorName,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                )?;
            }
        }

        if self.commit_count {
            if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_COMMIT_COUNT) {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitCount,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            } else {
                Self::add_git_cmd_entry(
                    COMMIT_COUNT,
                    repo_path,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitCount,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                )?;
            }
        }

        self.add_git_timestamp_entries(
            COMMIT_TIMESTAMP,
            repo_path,
            idempotent,
            cargo_rustc_env,
            cargo_warning,
        )?;

        if self.commit_message {
            if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_COMMIT_MESSAGE) {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitMessage,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            } else {
                Self::add_git_cmd_entry(
                    COMMIT_MESSAGE,
                    repo_path,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitMessage,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                )?;
            }
        }

        let mut dirty_cache = None; // attempt to re-use dirty status later if possible
        if let Some(dirty) = self.dirty {
            if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_DIRTY_NAME) {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitDirty,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            } else {
                let use_dirty = Self::compute_dirty(repo_path, dirty.include_untracked())?;
                if !dirty.include_untracked() {
                    dirty_cache = Some(use_dirty);
                }
                add_map_entry(
                    VergenKey::GitDirty,
                    bool::to_string(&use_dirty),
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                );
            }
        }

        if let Some(describe) = self.describe {
            // `git describe --dirty` does not support `GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS=0`
            // (see https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/1872)
            //
            // Instead, always compute the dirty status with `git status`
            if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_DESCRIBE_NAME) {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitDescribe,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            } else {
                let mut describe_cmd = String::from(DESCRIBE);
                if describe.tags() {
                    describe_cmd.push_str(" --tags");
                }
                if let Some(pattern) = *describe.match_pattern() {
                    Self::match_pattern_cmd_str(&mut describe_cmd, pattern);
                }
                let stdout = Self::run_cmd_checked(&describe_cmd, repo_path)?;
                let mut describe_value = String::from_utf8_lossy(&stdout).trim().to_string();
                if describe.dirty()
                    && (dirty_cache.is_some_and(|dirty| dirty)
                        || Self::compute_dirty(repo_path, false)?)
                {
                    describe_value.push_str("-dirty");
                }
                add_map_entry(VergenKey::GitDescribe, describe_value, cargo_rustc_env);
            }
        }

        if let Some(sha) = self.sha {
            if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_SHA_NAME) {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitSha,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            } else {
                let mut sha_cmd = String::from(SHA);
                if sha.short() {
                    sha_cmd.push_str(" --short");
                }
                sha_cmd.push_str(" HEAD");
                Self::add_git_cmd_entry(&sha_cmd, repo_path, VergenKey::GitSha, cargo_rustc_env)?;
            }
        }

        Ok(())
    }

    fn add_rerun_if_changed(
        rerun_if_changed: &mut Vec<String>,
        path: Option<&PathBuf>,
    ) -> Result<()> {
        let git_path = Self::run_cmd("git rev-parse --git-dir", path)?;
        if git_path.status.success() {
            let git_path_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&git_path.stdout).trim().to_string();
            let git_path = PathBuf::from(&git_path_str);

            // Setup the head path
            let mut head_path = git_path.clone();
            head_path.push("HEAD");

            if head_path.exists() {
                rerun_if_changed.push(format!("{}", head_path.display()));
            }

            // Setup the ref path
            let refp = Self::setup_ref_path(path)?;
            if refp.status.success() {
                let ref_path_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&refp.stdout).trim().to_string();
                let mut ref_path = git_path;
                ref_path.push(ref_path_str);
                if ref_path.exists() {
                    rerun_if_changed.push(format!("{}", ref_path.display()));
                }
            }
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
    fn match_pattern_cmd_str(describe_cmd: &mut String, pattern: &str) {
        describe_cmd.push_str(" --match \"");
        describe_cmd.push_str(pattern);
        describe_cmd.push('\"');
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    fn match_pattern_cmd_str(describe_cmd: &mut String, pattern: &str) {
        describe_cmd.push_str(" --match ");
        describe_cmd.push_str(pattern);
    }

    #[cfg(not(test))]
    fn setup_ref_path(path: Option<&PathBuf>) -> Result<Output> {
        Self::run_cmd("git symbolic-ref HEAD", path)
    }

    #[cfg(all(test, not(target_os = "windows")))]
    fn setup_ref_path(path: Option<&PathBuf>) -> Result<Output> {
        Self::run_cmd("pwd", path)
    }

    #[cfg(all(test, target_os = "windows"))]
    fn setup_ref_path(path: Option<&PathBuf>) -> Result<Output> {
        Self::run_cmd("cd", path)
    }

    fn add_git_cmd_entry(
        cmd: &str,
        path: Option<&PathBuf>,
        key: VergenKey,
        cargo_rustc_env: &mut CargoRustcEnvMap,
    ) -> Result<()> {
        let stdout = Self::run_cmd_checked(cmd, path)?;
        let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&stdout)
            .trim()
            .trim_matches('\'')
            .to_string();
        add_map_entry(key, stdout, cargo_rustc_env);
        Ok(())
    }

    #[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
    fn add_git_timestamp_entries(
        &self,
        cmd: &str,
        path: Option<&PathBuf>,
        idempotent: bool,
        cargo_rustc_env: &mut CargoRustcEnvMap,
        cargo_warning: &mut CargoWarning,
    ) -> Result<()> {
        let mut date_override = false;
        if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_COMMIT_DATE_NAME) {
            add_default_map_entry(
                idempotent,
                VergenKey::GitCommitDate,
                cargo_rustc_env,
                cargo_warning,
            );
            date_override = true;
        }

        let mut timestamp_override = false;
        if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_NAME) {
            add_default_map_entry(
                idempotent,
                VergenKey::GitCommitTimestamp,
                cargo_rustc_env,
                cargo_warning,
            );
            timestamp_override = true;
        }

        let mut timestamp_unix_override = false;
        if let Ok(_value) = env::var(GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_UNIX_NAME) {
            add_default_map_entry(
                idempotent,
                VergenKey::GitCommitTimestampUnix,
                cargo_rustc_env,
                cargo_warning,
            );
            timestamp_unix_override = true;
        }

        let output = Self::run_cmd(cmd, path)?;
        if output.status.success() {
            let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout)
                .lines()
                .last()
                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("invalid 'git log' output"))?
                .trim()
                .trim_matches('\'')
                .to_string();

            // NOTE: SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH intentionally does NOT influence the git
            // commit date/timestamp; those derive from the commit and are
            // already reproducible (see issue #452).
            let ts = self.compute_local_offset(&stdout)?;

            if idempotent {
                if self.commit_date && !date_override {
                    add_default_map_entry(
                        idempotent,
                        VergenKey::GitCommitDate,
                        cargo_rustc_env,
                        cargo_warning,
                    );
                }

                if self.commit_timestamp && !timestamp_override {
                    add_default_map_entry(
                        idempotent,
                        VergenKey::GitCommitTimestamp,
                        cargo_rustc_env,
                        cargo_warning,
                    );
                }

                if self.commit_timestamp_unix && !timestamp_unix_override {
                    add_default_map_entry(
                        idempotent,
                        VergenKey::GitCommitTimestampUnix,
                        cargo_rustc_env,
                        cargo_warning,
                    );
                }
            } else {
                if self.commit_date && !date_override {
                    let format = format_description::parse("[year]-[month]-[day]")?;
                    add_map_entry(
                        VergenKey::GitCommitDate,
                        ts.format(&format)?,
                        cargo_rustc_env,
                    );
                }

                if self.commit_timestamp && !timestamp_override {
                    add_map_entry(
                        VergenKey::GitCommitTimestamp,
                        ts.format(&Iso8601::DEFAULT)?,
                        cargo_rustc_env,
                    );
                }

                if self.commit_timestamp_unix && !timestamp_unix_override {
                    add_map_entry(
                        VergenKey::GitCommitTimestampUnix,
                        ts.unix_timestamp().to_string(),
                        cargo_rustc_env,
                    );
                }
            }
        } else {
            if self.commit_date && !date_override {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitDate,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }

            if self.commit_timestamp && !timestamp_override {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitTimestamp,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }

            if self.commit_timestamp_unix && !timestamp_unix_override {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    idempotent,
                    VergenKey::GitCommitTimestampUnix,
                    cargo_rustc_env,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
        }

        Ok(())
    }

    #[cfg_attr(coverage_nightly, coverage(off))]
    // this in not included in coverage, because on *nix the local offset is always unsafe
    fn compute_local_offset(&self, stdout: &str) -> Result<OffsetDateTime> {
        let no_offset = OffsetDateTime::parse(stdout, &Rfc3339)?;
        if self.use_local {
            let local = UtcOffset::local_offset_at(no_offset)?;
            let local_offset = no_offset.checked_to_offset(local).unwrap_or(no_offset);
            Ok(local_offset)
        } else {
            Ok(no_offset)
        }
    }

    fn compute_dirty(repo_path: Option<&PathBuf>, include_untracked: bool) -> Result<bool> {
        let mut dirty_cmd = String::from(DIRTY);
        if !include_untracked {
            dirty_cmd.push_str(" --untracked-files=no");
        }
        let stdout = Self::run_cmd_checked(&dirty_cmd, repo_path)?;
        Ok(!stdout.is_empty())
    }

    #[cfg(not(feature = "allow_remote"))]
    #[allow(clippy::unused_self)]
    fn cleanup(&self) {}

    #[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
    fn cleanup(&self) {
        if let Some(_remote_url) = self.remote_url.as_ref() {
            let temp_dir = temp_dir().join("vergen-gitcl");
            // If we used a remote URL, we should clean up the repo we cloned
            if let Some(path) = &self.remote_repo_path {
                if path.exists() {
                    let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(path).ok();
                }
            } else if temp_dir.exists() {
                let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(temp_dir).ok();
            }
        }
    }

    #[cfg(all(not(test), feature = "allow_remote"))]
    #[allow(clippy::unused_self)]
    fn try_local(&self) -> bool {
        true
    }

    #[cfg(all(test, feature = "allow_remote"))]
    fn try_local(&self) -> bool {
        self.force_local || !self.force_remote
    }

    #[cfg(all(not(test), feature = "allow_remote"))]
    fn try_remote(&self) -> bool {
        !self.force_local
    }

    #[cfg(all(test, feature = "allow_remote"))]
    fn try_remote(&self) -> bool {
        self.force_remote || !self.force_local
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
    fn setup_repo_path(
        &self,
        repo_path: Option<&PathBuf>,
        cargo_warning: &mut CargoWarning,
    ) -> Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
        if self.try_local() && Self::check_inside_git_worktree(repo_path).is_ok() {
            Ok(repo_path.cloned())
        } else if self.try_remote()
            && let Some(remote_url) = &self.remote_url
        {
            let remote_path = if let Some(remote_path) = &self.remote_repo_path {
                remote_path.clone()
            } else {
                temp_dir().join("vergen-gitcl")
            };
            create_dir_all(&remote_path)?;
            if !self.clone_repo(remote_url, Some(&remote_path)) {
                return Err(anyhow!("Failed to clone git repository"));
            }
            cargo_warning.push(format!(
                "Using remote repository from '{remote_url}' at '{}'",
                remote_path.display()
            ));
            Ok(Some(remote_path))
        } else {
            Ok(repo_path.cloned())
        }
    }

    #[cfg(not(feature = "allow_remote"))]
    #[allow(clippy::unused_self, clippy::unnecessary_wraps)]
    fn setup_repo_path(
        &self,
        repo_path: Option<&PathBuf>,
        _cargo_warning: &mut CargoWarning,
    ) -> Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
        Ok(repo_path.cloned())
    }

    /// The git SHA and dirty flag recovered from `.cargo_vcs_info.json`, if the
    /// `vcs_info` fallback is enabled and the file is present. #448
    #[cfg(feature = "vcs_info")]
    fn vcs_fallback(&self) -> Option<(String, bool)> {
        if self.vcs_info_fallback {
            vergen_lib::vcs_info()
        } else {
            None
        }
    }

    #[cfg(not(feature = "vcs_info"))]
    #[allow(clippy::unused_self)]
    fn vcs_fallback(&self) -> Option<(String, bool)> {
        None
    }
}

impl AddEntries for Gitcl {
    fn add_map_entries(
        &self,
        idempotent: bool,
        cargo_rustc_env: &mut CargoRustcEnvMap,
        cargo_rerun_if_changed: &mut CargoRerunIfChanged,
        cargo_warning: &mut CargoWarning,
    ) -> Result<()> {
        if self.any() {
            let git_cmd = self.git_cmd.unwrap_or("git --version");
            Self::check_git(git_cmd)?;

            let repo_path = self.setup_repo_path(self.local_repo_path.as_ref(), cargo_warning)?;
            let repo_path = repo_path.as_ref();
            Self::check_inside_git_worktree(repo_path)?;

            self.inner_add_git_map_entries(
                repo_path,
                idempotent,
                cargo_rustc_env,
                cargo_rerun_if_changed,
                cargo_warning,
            )?;

            self.cleanup();
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    #[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
    fn add_default_entries(
        &self,
        config: &DefaultConfig,
        cargo_rustc_env_map: &mut CargoRustcEnvMap,
        cargo_rerun_if_changed: &mut CargoRerunIfChanged,
        cargo_warning: &mut CargoWarning,
    ) -> Result<()> {
        if *config.fail_on_error() {
            let error = Error::msg(format!("{}", config.error()));
            Err(error)
        } else {
            // Clear any previous data.  We are re-populating
            // map isn't cleared because keys will overwrite.
            cargo_warning.clear();
            cargo_rerun_if_changed.clear();

            cargo_warning.push(format!("{}", config.error()));

            // With no repository available, optionally recover the SHA and dirty
            // flag from .cargo_vcs_info.json (e.g. a published crate). #448
            let vcs = self.vcs_fallback();

            if self.branch {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitBranch,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.commit_author_email {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitCommitAuthorEmail,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.commit_author_name {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitCommitAuthorName,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.commit_count {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitCommitCount,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.commit_date {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitCommitDate,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.commit_message {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitCommitMessage,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.commit_timestamp {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitCommitTimestamp,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.commit_timestamp_unix {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitCommitTimestampUnix,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.describe.is_some() {
                add_default_map_entry(
                    *config.idempotent(),
                    VergenKey::GitDescribe,
                    cargo_rustc_env_map,
                    cargo_warning,
                );
            }
            if self.sha.is_some() {
                if let Some((sha, _)) = &vcs {
                    add_map_entry(VergenKey::GitSha, sha.clone(), cargo_rustc_env_map);
                } else {
                    add_default_map_entry(
                        *config.idempotent(),
                        VergenKey::GitSha,
                        cargo_rustc_env_map,
                        cargo_warning,
                    );
                }
            }
            if self.dirty.is_some() {
                if let Some((_, dirty)) = &vcs {
                    add_map_entry(VergenKey::GitDirty, dirty.to_string(), cargo_rustc_env_map);
                } else {
                    add_default_map_entry(
                        *config.idempotent(),
                        VergenKey::GitDirty,
                        cargo_rustc_env_map,
                        cargo_warning,
                    );
                }
            }
            Ok(())
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
    use super::Gitcl;
    use crate::Emitter;
    use anyhow::Result;
    use serial_test::serial;
    #[cfg(unix)]
    use std::io::stdout;
    use std::{collections::BTreeMap, env::temp_dir, io::Write};
    #[cfg(unix)]
    use test_util::TEST_MTIME;
    use test_util::TestRepos;
    use vergen_lib::{VergenKey, count_idempotent};

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[allow(clippy::clone_on_copy, clippy::redundant_clone)]
    fn gitcl_clone_works() {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let another = gitcl.clone();
        assert_eq!(another, gitcl);
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn gitcl_debug_works() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let mut buf = vec![];
        write!(buf, "{gitcl:?}")?;
        assert!(!buf.is_empty());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn gitcl_default() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().build();
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(0, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(0, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn bad_command_is_error() -> Result<()> {
        let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
        assert!(
            Gitcl::add_git_cmd_entry(
                "such_a_terrible_cmd",
                None,
                VergenKey::GitCommitMessage,
                &mut map
            )
            .is_err()
        );
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn non_working_tree_is_error() -> Result<()> {
        assert!(Gitcl::check_inside_git_worktree(Some(&temp_dir())).is_err());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn invalid_git_is_error() -> Result<()> {
        assert!(Gitcl::check_git("such_a_terrible_cmd -v").is_err());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[cfg(not(target_family = "windows"))]
    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn shell_env_works() -> Result<()> {
        temp_env::with_var("SHELL", Some("bash"), || {
            let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
            assert!(
                Gitcl::add_git_cmd_entry("git -v", None, VergenKey::GitCommitMessage, &mut map)
                    .is_ok()
            );
        });
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn git_all_idempotent() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let emitter = Emitter::default()
            .idempotent()
            .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
            .test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(2, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(2, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn git_all_idempotent_no_warn() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let emitter = Emitter::default()
            .idempotent()
            .quiet()
            .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
            .test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(2, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(2, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn git_all_at_path() -> Result<()> {
        let repo = TestRepos::new(false, false, false)?;
        let mut gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let _ = gitcl.at_path(repo.path());
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(0, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn git_all() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(0, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn git_all_shallow_clone() -> Result<()> {
        let repo = TestRepos::new(false, false, true)?;
        let mut gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let _ = gitcl.at_path(repo.path());
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(0, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn git_all_dirty_tags_short() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::builder()
            .all()
            .describe(true, true, None)
            .sha(true)
            .build();
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(0, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn fails_on_bad_git_command() -> Result<()> {
        let mut gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let _ = gitcl.git_cmd(Some("this_is_not_a_git_cmd"));
        assert!(
            Emitter::default()
                .fail_on_error()
                .add_instructions(&gitcl)
                .is_err()
        );
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn defaults_on_bad_git_command() -> Result<()> {
        let mut gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let _ = gitcl.git_cmd(Some("this_is_not_a_git_cmd"));
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(0, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(11, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn idempotent_on_bad_git_command() -> Result<()> {
        let mut gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        let _ = gitcl.git_cmd(Some("this_is_not_a_git_cmd"));
        let emitter = Emitter::default()
            .idempotent()
            .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
            .test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(10, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(11, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn bad_timestamp_defaults() -> Result<()> {
        let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
        let mut warnings = vec![];
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        assert!(
            gitcl
                .add_git_timestamp_entries(
                    "this_is_not_a_git_cmd",
                    None,
                    false,
                    &mut map,
                    &mut warnings
                )
                .is_ok()
        );
        assert_eq!(0, map.len());
        assert_eq!(2, warnings.len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn bad_timestamp_idempotent() -> Result<()> {
        let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
        let mut warnings = vec![];
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all_git();
        assert!(
            gitcl
                .add_git_timestamp_entries(
                    "this_is_not_a_git_cmd",
                    None,
                    true,
                    &mut map,
                    &mut warnings
                )
                .is_ok()
        );
        assert_eq!(2, map.len());
        assert_eq!(2, warnings.len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn source_date_epoch_does_not_affect_git() {
        // SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH must not influence the git commit date/timestamp;
        // those derive from the commit and are already reproducible (#452). The
        // git output must therefore be identical whether or not it is set.
        fn emit() -> Result<String> {
            let mut stdout_buf = vec![];
            let gitcl = Gitcl::builder()
                .commit_date(true)
                .commit_timestamp(true)
                .build();
            _ = Emitter::new()
                .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
                .emit_to(&mut stdout_buf)?;
            Ok(String::from_utf8_lossy(&stdout_buf).into_owned())
        }
        let without = temp_env::with_var("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH", None::<&str>, emit);
        let with = temp_env::with_var("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH", Some("1671809360"), emit);
        assert_eq!(without.unwrap(), with.unwrap());
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(unix)]
    fn bad_source_date_epoch_ignored_by_git() {
        use std::ffi::OsStr;
        use std::os::unix::prelude::OsStrExt;

        // A malformed SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH no longer affects git output (#452), so
        // emission succeeds even with fail_on_error.
        let source = [0x66, 0x6f, 0x80, 0x6f];
        let os_str = OsStr::from_bytes(&source[..]);
        temp_env::with_var("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH", Some(os_str), || {
            let result = || -> Result<bool> {
                let mut stdout_buf = vec![];
                let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().commit_date(true).build();
                Emitter::new()
                    .idempotent()
                    .fail_on_error()
                    .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
                    .emit_to(&mut stdout_buf)
            }();
            assert!(result.is_ok());
        });
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(unix)]
    fn bad_source_date_epoch_defaults() {
        use std::ffi::OsStr;
        use std::os::unix::prelude::OsStrExt;

        let source = [0x66, 0x6f, 0x80, 0x6f];
        let os_str = OsStr::from_bytes(&source[..]);
        temp_env::with_var("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH", Some(os_str), || {
            let result = || -> Result<bool> {
                let mut stdout_buf = vec![];
                let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().commit_date(true).build();
                Emitter::new()
                    .idempotent()
                    .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
                    .emit_to(&mut stdout_buf)
            }();
            assert!(result.is_ok());
        });
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(windows)]
    fn bad_source_date_epoch_ignored_by_git() {
        use std::ffi::OsString;
        use std::os::windows::prelude::OsStringExt;

        // A malformed SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH no longer affects git output (#452), so
        // emission succeeds even with fail_on_error.
        let source = [0x0066, 0x006f, 0xD800, 0x006f];
        let os_string = OsString::from_wide(&source[..]);
        let os_str = os_string.as_os_str();
        temp_env::with_var("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH", Some(os_str), || {
            let result = || -> Result<bool> {
                let mut stdout_buf = vec![];
                let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().commit_date(true).build();
                Emitter::new()
                    .fail_on_error()
                    .idempotent()
                    .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
                    .emit_to(&mut stdout_buf)
            }();
            assert!(result.is_ok());
        });
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(windows)]
    fn bad_source_date_epoch_defaults() {
        use std::ffi::OsString;
        use std::os::windows::prelude::OsStringExt;

        let source = [0x0066, 0x006f, 0xD800, 0x006f];
        let os_string = OsString::from_wide(&source[..]);
        let os_str = os_string.as_os_str();
        temp_env::with_var("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH", Some(os_str), || {
            let result = || -> Result<bool> {
                let mut stdout_buf = vec![];
                let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().commit_date(true).build();
                Emitter::new()
                    .idempotent()
                    .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
                    .emit_to(&mut stdout_buf)
            }();
            assert!(result.is_ok());
        });
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(unix)]
    fn git_no_index_update() -> Result<()> {
        let repo = TestRepos::new(true, true, false)?;
        repo.set_index_magic_mtime()?;

        // The GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS=0 environment variable should prevent modifications to the index
        let mut gitcl = Gitcl::builder().all().describe(true, true, None).build();
        let _ = gitcl.at_path(repo.path());
        let failed = Emitter::default()
            .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
            .emit_to(&mut stdout())?;
        assert!(!failed);

        assert_eq!(*TEST_MTIME, repo.get_index_magic_mtime()?);
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
    fn remote_clone_works() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all()
            // For testing only
            .force_remote(true)
            .remote_url("https://github.com/rustyhorde/vergen-cl.git")
            .describe(true, true, None)
            .build();
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(1, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
    fn remote_clone_with_path_works() -> Result<()> {
        let remote_path = temp_dir().join("blah");
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all()
            // For testing only
            .force_remote(true)
            .remote_repo_path(&remote_path)
            .remote_url("https://github.com/rustyhorde/vergen-cl.git")
            .describe(true, true, None)
            .build();
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(1, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
    fn remote_clone_with_force_local_works() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all()
            .force_local(true)
            // For testing only
            .force_remote(true)
            .remote_url("https://github.com/rustyhorde/vergen-cl.git")
            .describe(true, true, None)
            .build();
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(0, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
    fn remote_clone_with_tag_works() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all()
            // For testing only
            .force_remote(true)
            .remote_tag("0.3.9")
            .remote_url("https://github.com/rustyhorde/vergen-cl.git")
            .describe(true, true, None)
            .build();
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(1, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(feature = "allow_remote")]
    fn remote_clone_with_depth_works() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::all()
            // For testing only
            .force_remote(true)
            .fetch_depth(200)
            .remote_tag("0.3.9")
            .remote_url("https://github.com/rustyhorde/vergen-cl.git")
            .describe(true, true, None)
            .build();
        let emitter = Emitter::default().add_instructions(&gitcl)?.test_emit();
        assert_eq!(10, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(0, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        assert_eq!(1, emitter.cargo_warning().len());
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    #[cfg(feature = "vcs_info")]
    fn vcs_info_fallback_populates_sha_and_dirty() -> Result<()> {
        let tmp = temp_dir().join(format!("vergen_gitcl_vcs_info_{}", std::process::id()));
        std::fs::create_dir_all(&tmp)?;
        let mut file = std::fs::File::create(tmp.join(".cargo_vcs_info.json"))?;
        write!(
            file,
            r#"{{"git":{{"sha1":"deadbeef","dirty":true}},"path_in_vcs":""}}"#
        )?;

        let gitcl = Gitcl::builder()
            .sha(false)
            .dirty(false)
            .vcs_info_fallback(true)
            // Point at a non-repository so the git lookup fails and the
            // .cargo_vcs_info.json fallback is exercised.
            .local_repo_path(tmp.join("not-a-repo"))
            .build();

        let mut stdout_buf = vec![];
        temp_env::with_var(
            "CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR",
            Some(tmp.as_os_str()),
            || -> Result<()> {
                let mut emitter = Emitter::default();
                _ = emitter.add_instructions(&gitcl)?.emit_to(&mut stdout_buf)?;
                Ok(())
            },
        )?;

        let output = String::from_utf8_lossy(&stdout_buf);
        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp).ok();
        assert!(
            output.contains("cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_SHA=deadbeef"),
            "{output}"
        );
        assert!(
            output.contains("cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_DIRTY=true"),
            "{output}"
        );
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn commit_timestamp_unix_works() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().commit_timestamp_unix(true).build();
        let mut stdout_buf = vec![];
        _ = Emitter::default()
            .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
            .emit_to(&mut stdout_buf)?;
        let output = String::from_utf8_lossy(&stdout_buf);
        let line = output
            .lines()
            .find(|l| l.starts_with("cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_UNIX="))
            .expect("unix commit timestamp emitted");
        let value = line.trim_start_matches("cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_UNIX=");
        assert!(value.parse::<i64>().is_ok(), "value: {value}");
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn commit_timestamp_unix_idempotent() -> Result<()> {
        let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().commit_timestamp_unix(true).build();
        let emitter = Emitter::default()
            .idempotent()
            .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
            .test_emit();
        assert_eq!(1, emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map().len());
        assert_eq!(1, count_idempotent(emitter.cargo_rustc_env_map()));
        Ok(())
    }

    #[test]
    #[serial]
    fn commit_timestamp_unix_override_works() {
        temp_env::with_var("VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_UNIX", Some("12345"), || {
            let result = || -> Result<()> {
                let gitcl = Gitcl::builder().commit_timestamp_unix(true).build();
                let mut stdout_buf = vec![];
                _ = Emitter::default()
                    .add_instructions(&gitcl)?
                    .emit_to(&mut stdout_buf)?;
                let output = String::from_utf8_lossy(&stdout_buf);
                assert!(
                    output.contains("cargo:rustc-env=VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP_UNIX=12345"),
                    "{output}"
                );
                Ok(())
            }();
            assert!(result.is_ok());
        });
    }
}