vantage-table 3.2.0

//! Fire a table's lifecycle hooks around a write.
//!
//! Before-write hooks run on the record about to be written, in phase order,
//! just ahead of set-invariant enforcement; an error cancels the operation.
//! `before_delete` hooks may instead return [`HookReturn::Handled`] to take over
//! (soft-delete). After-commit hooks run for their side-effects: at once, or,
//! when the table's datasource is in a transaction, after it commits. Hooks
//! receive the entity-erased table for relation/datasource access.

use std::future::Future;

use vantage_core::Result;
use vantage_types::{EmptyEntity, Entity, InvariantValue, Record};
use vantage_vista::Transaction;

use super::invariants::enforce_invariants;
use crate::table::{
    AfterCx, AfterFn, BeforeCx, BeforeDeleteFn, BeforeFn, DeleteAllCx, DeleteAllFn, DeleteCx,
    HookReturn, Phase, Table,
};
use crate::traits::table_source::TableSource;
use crate::write_context::WriteContext;

/// The two halves of a single-record insert that surround the driver's write.
/// A driver's bulk path calls them around its batch so that it stays
/// equivalent to inserting the records one by one.
impl<T: TableSource, E: Entity<T::Value>> Table<T, E>
where
    T::Value: InvariantValue,
{
    /// Everything a single insert does to `record` before the driver write:
    /// the confined-writes check, before-insert hooks, dropping read-only
    /// imported columns, and conforming to the set's invariants. Returns the
    /// record to store.
    pub async fn prepare_insert(&self, record: &Record<T::Value>) -> Result<Record<T::Value>> {
        self.require_confined_writes("insert")?;
        let mut record = record.clone();
        run_before(
            self.before_insert_hooks(),
            &mut record,
            None,
            self.as_entity_erased(),
        )
        .await?;
        self.strip_imported_columns(&mut record);
        enforce_invariants(&mut record, self.invariants())?;
        Ok(record)
    }

    /// Run the after-insert hooks for a record stored under `id`, as a single
    /// insert does once the driver write has succeeded. Inside a transaction
    /// they are held until it commits.
    pub async fn finish_insert(&self, id: &T::Id, record: &Record<T::Value>) -> Result<()> {
        run_after(
            self.after_insert_hooks(),
            id,
            record,
            None,
            self.as_entity_erased(),
        )
        .await
    }
}

/// The row an update writes, the row as the set holds it, and whether the
/// update is a patch (its record holds only the patched fields).
pub(crate) struct UpdateOf<'a, T: TableSource> {
    pub id: &'a T::Id,
    pub stored: Option<&'a Record<T::Value>>,
    pub patch: bool,
}

/// `update` is `None` on insert.
pub(crate) async fn run_before<T: TableSource>(
    hooks: &[(Phase, BeforeFn<T>)],
    record: &mut Record<T::Value>,
    update: Option<UpdateOf<'_, T>>,
    table: &Table<T, EmptyEntity>,
) -> Result<()> {
    if hooks.is_empty() {
        return Ok(());
    }
    let context = WriteContext::current();
    for (_phase, hook) in hooks {
        hook(BeforeCx {
            record: &mut *record,
            id: update.as_ref().map(|u| u.id),
            stored: update.as_ref().and_then(|u| u.stored),
            patch: update.as_ref().is_some_and(|u| u.patch),
            context: context.as_ref(),
            table,
        })
        .await?;
    }
    Ok(())
}

/// Inside a transaction the hooks are held until it commits.
pub(crate) async fn run_after<T: TableSource>(
    hooks: &[AfterFn<T>],
    id: &T::Id,
    record: &Record<T::Value>,
    before: Option<&Record<T::Value>>,
    table: &Table<T, EmptyEntity>,
) -> Result<()> {
    if hooks.is_empty() {
        return Ok(());
    }
    let Some(tx) = table.data_source().transaction() else {
        return run_after_now(hooks, id, record, before, table).await;
    };
    let hooks = hooks.to_vec();
    let (id, record, before) = (id.clone(), record.clone(), before.cloned());
    after_commit(&tx, table, move |table| async move {
        run_after_now(&hooks, &id, &record, before.as_ref(), &table).await
    });
    Ok(())
}

/// Inside a transaction the hooks are held until it commits.
pub(crate) async fn run_after_delete_all<T: TableSource>(
    hooks: &[DeleteAllFn<T>],
    table: &Table<T, EmptyEntity>,
) -> Result<()> {
    if hooks.is_empty() {
        return Ok(());
    }
    let Some(tx) = table.data_source().transaction() else {
        return run_delete_all(hooks, table).await;
    };
    let hooks = hooks.to_vec();
    after_commit(&tx, table, move |table| async move {
        run_delete_all(&hooks, &table).await
    });
    Ok(())
}

/// Hold `work` until `tx` commits; a rollback drops it. It runs on a copy of
/// `table` back on its pool, the transaction being gone by then, under the
/// writer's [`WriteContext`].
fn after_commit<T, F, Fut>(tx: &Transaction, table: &Table<T, EmptyEntity>, work: F)
where
    T: TableSource,
    F: FnOnce(Table<T, EmptyEntity>) -> Fut + Send + 'static,
    Fut: Future<Output = Result<()>> + Send + 'static,
{
    let mut outside = table.with_data_source(table.data_source().without_transaction());
    // Out of the transaction a locked read would wait on other writers' row locks.
    outside.lock = false;
    let context = WriteContext::current();
    tx.defer(Box::new(move || {
        Box::pin(async move {
            match context {
                Some(context) => context.scope(work(outside)).await,
                None => work(outside).await,
            }
        })
    }));
}

async fn run_after_now<T: TableSource>(
    hooks: &[AfterFn<T>],
    id: &T::Id,
    record: &Record<T::Value>,
    before: Option<&Record<T::Value>>,
    table: &Table<T, EmptyEntity>,
) -> Result<()> {
    let context = WriteContext::current();
    for hook in hooks {
        hook(AfterCx {
            id,
            record,
            before,
            context: context.as_ref(),
            table,
        })
        .await?;
    }
    Ok(())
}

pub(crate) async fn run_delete_all<T: TableSource>(
    hooks: &[DeleteAllFn<T>],
    table: &Table<T, EmptyEntity>,
) -> Result<()> {
    if hooks.is_empty() {
        return Ok(());
    }
    let context = WriteContext::current();
    for hook in hooks {
        hook(DeleteAllCx {
            context: context.as_ref(),
            table,
        })
        .await?;
    }
    Ok(())
}

/// Run before-delete hooks; the first `Handled` short-circuits and signals the
/// caller to skip the underlying delete.
pub(crate) async fn run_before_delete<T: TableSource>(
    hooks: &[BeforeDeleteFn<T>],
    id: &T::Id,
    record: &Record<T::Value>,
    table: &Table<T, EmptyEntity>,
) -> Result<HookReturn> {
    let context = WriteContext::current();
    for hook in hooks {
        let cx = DeleteCx {
            id,
            record,
            context: context.as_ref(),
            table,
        };
        if let HookReturn::Handled = hook(cx).await? {
            return Ok(HookReturn::Handled);
        }
    }
    Ok(HookReturn::Proceed)
}