value-box 4.0.0

Allows developers to pass Rust-allocated structures over ffi.
Documentation

ValueBox

Crates.io MIT licensed

value-box allows developers to pass Rust-allocated structures over ffi. For migration from the old ValueBox API, see MIGRATION_V4.md.

The value-box crate handles most typical use-cases when creating ffi bindings to rust libraries such as:

  • Return newly allocated Rust structures passing ownership to the caller.
  • Receiving the previously created value box and calling associated functions taking the rust structure by reference, mutable reference, cloning the value or taking the value.
  • Finally, dropping the box with the Rust structure in it.
  • Supports Box<dyn MyTrait>.
  • OwnedPtr<T> and BorrowedPtr<T> are #[repr(transparent)] pointer wrappers
  • Error handling via custom Error and Result.

Example:

use value_box::{BorrowedPtr, OwnedPtr, ReturnBoxerResult};

#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub fn library_object_create() -> OwnedPtr<MyObject> {
    OwnedPtr::new(MyObject::new())
}

#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub fn library_object_is_something(object: BorrowedPtr<MyObject>) -> bool {
    object
        // with_ref_ok() wraps the returned value into Result:Ok,
        // hence the name
        .with_ref_ok(|object| object.is_something())
        .unwrap_or(false)
}

#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub fn library_object_try_something(object: BorrowedPtr<MyObject>) {
    object
        // with_ref() expects the closure to return a Result
        .with_ref(|object| object.try_something())
        .log();
}

#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub fn library_object_by_ref(object: BorrowedPtr<MyObject>) {
    object.with_ref_ok(|object| object.by_ref()).log();
}

#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub fn library_object_by_mut(mut object: BorrowedPtr<MyObject>) {
    object.with_mut_ok(|object| object.by_mut()).log();
}

#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub fn library_object_by_value(object: OwnedPtr<MyObject>) {
    object.take_value().map(|object| object.by_value()).log();
}

#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub fn library_object_by_value_clone(object: BorrowedPtr<MyObject>) {
    object
        .with_clone_ok(|object| object.by_value())
        .log();
}

#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
pub fn library_object_release(object: OwnedPtr<MyObject>) {
    drop(object);
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct MyObject {}
impl MyObject {
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self {}
    }

    pub fn by_ref(&self) {}
    pub fn by_mut(&mut self) {}
    pub fn by_value(self) {}
    pub fn is_something(&self) -> bool {
        true
    }
    pub fn try_something(&self) -> Result<()> {
        Ok(())
    }
}

License

Copyright feenk gmbh.

Licensed under MIT. See LICENSE.