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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// Copyright 2024-2026 Dragonscale Team
//
// Tests for embedding service implementations.
// Candle-based embeddings are the default (no stack overflow issues).
// FastEmbed tests require the 'fastembed' feature flag.
use anyhow::Result;
use uni_db::Uni;
/// Test that Candle embedding works for vector search.
/// Candle is the default embedding provider.
#[tokio::test]
#[ignore] // Requires model download from HuggingFace Hub
async fn test_candle_embedding_basic() -> Result<()> {
let db = Uni::temporary().build().await?;
// 1. Create label with content property
// 2. Create vector index with Candle auto-embedding
// all-MiniLM-L6-v2 produces 384-dimensional embeddings
let tx = db.session().tx().await?;
tx.execute("CREATE LABEL Document (content STRING)").await?;
tx.execute(
r#"
CREATE VECTOR INDEX doc_embed_idx
FOR (d:Document) ON (d.embedding)
OPTIONS {
metric: 'cosine',
embedding: {
provider: 'Candle',
model: 'all-MiniLM-L6-v2',
source: ['content']
}
}
"#,
)
.await?;
// 3. Insert a document - this triggers auto-embedding
tx.execute(r#"CREATE (:Document {content: "Test content for embedding generation."})"#)
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
// 4. Flush to persist the data
db.flush().await?;
// 5. Verify the embedding was generated
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (d:Document) RETURN count(d) AS cnt")
.await?;
let count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(count, 1, "Expected 1 document");
// Verify embedding was stored
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (d:Document) WHERE d.embedding IS NOT NULL RETURN count(d) AS cnt")
.await?;
let emb_count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(emb_count, 1, "Document should have embedding");
Ok(())
}
/// Test multiple Candle embeddings to ensure stability.
#[tokio::test]
#[ignore] // Requires model download from HuggingFace Hub
async fn test_candle_multiple_embeddings() -> Result<()> {
let db = Uni::temporary().build().await?;
let tx = db.session().tx().await?;
tx.execute("CREATE LABEL Article (title STRING, body STRING)")
.await?;
tx.execute(
r#"
CREATE VECTOR INDEX article_embed_idx
FOR (a:Article) ON (a.embedding)
OPTIONS {
metric: 'cosine',
embedding: {
provider: 'Candle',
model: 'all-MiniLM-L6-v2',
source: ['title', 'body']
}
}
"#,
)
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
// Insert multiple documents
for i in 1..=5 {
let tx = db.session().tx().await?;
tx.execute(&format!(
r#"CREATE (:Article {{title: "Article {}", body: "This is the body of article number {}."}})"#,
i, i
))
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
}
db.flush().await?;
// Verify all documents have embeddings
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (a:Article) RETURN count(a) AS cnt")
.await?;
let count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(count, 5, "Expected 5 articles");
// Verify embeddings were generated for all
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (a:Article) WHERE a.embedding IS NOT NULL RETURN count(a) AS cnt")
.await?;
let emb_count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(emb_count, 5, "All 5 articles should have embeddings");
Ok(())
}
// MistralRS tests (only compiled when mistralrs feature is enabled)
#[cfg(feature = "provider-mistralrs")]
mod mistralrs_tests {
use super::*;
use serde_json::json;
use uni_common::core::schema::DataType;
use uni_db::api::schema::{EmbeddingCfg, IndexType, VectorAlgo, VectorIndexCfg, VectorMetric};
use uni_xervo::api::{ModelAliasSpec, ModelTask, WarmupPolicy};
/// Build a [`ModelAliasSpec`] for `google/embeddinggemma-300m` via MistralRS.
///
/// `google/embeddinggemma-300m` uses the `EmbeddingGemma` architecture supported
/// by MistralRS 0.7 and produces 768-dimensional embeddings.
fn gemma_embed_alias(alias: &str) -> ModelAliasSpec {
ModelAliasSpec {
alias: alias.to_string(),
task: ModelTask::Embed,
provider_id: "local/mistralrs".to_string(),
// EmbeddingGemma architecture; 768-dimensional output.
model_id: "google/embeddinggemma-300m".to_string(),
revision: None,
warmup: WarmupPolicy::Lazy,
required: false,
timeout: None,
load_timeout: None,
retry: None,
options: json!({}),
}
}
/// Verify that MistralRS EmbeddingGemma auto-embeds text on node creation.
///
/// Inserts a node without an embedding property and asserts that the
/// auto-embedding pipeline fills it in before the write completes.
#[tokio::test]
#[ignore] // Requires model download from HuggingFace Hub
async fn test_mistralrs_embeddinggemma_auto_embed() -> Result<()> {
let db = Uni::temporary()
.xervo_catalog(vec![gemma_embed_alias("embed/default")])
.build()
.await?;
// google/embeddinggemma-300m emits 768-dimensional vectors.
// The schema dimension must match to avoid a flush-time mismatch.
db.schema()
.label("Document")
.property("content", DataType::String)
.property("embedding", DataType::Vector { dimensions: 768 })
.index(
"embedding",
IndexType::Vector(VectorIndexCfg {
algorithm: VectorAlgo::Flat,
metric: VectorMetric::Cosine,
embedding: Some(EmbeddingCfg {
alias: "embed/default".to_string(),
source_properties: vec!["content".to_string()],
batch_size: 32,
}),
}),
)
.apply()
.await?;
// Insert without providing an embedding — auto-embedding fills it in.
let tx = db.session().tx().await?;
tx.execute(
r#"CREATE (:Document {content: "MistralRS EmbeddingGemma produces dense vectors."})"#,
)
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
db.flush().await?;
// Embedding should have been generated and persisted.
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (d:Document) WHERE d.embedding IS NOT NULL RETURN count(d) AS cnt")
.await?;
let emb_count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(emb_count, 1, "Document should have a generated embedding");
Ok(())
}
/// Verify auto-embeddings from MistralRS EmbeddingGemma are searchable via `~=`.
///
/// Inserts several articles (each auto-embedded on write) then issues a
/// `~=` vector similarity query and checks that a nearest-neighbour is returned.
#[tokio::test]
#[ignore] // Requires model download from HuggingFace Hub
async fn test_mistralrs_embeddinggemma_vector_search() -> Result<()> {
let db = Uni::temporary()
.xervo_catalog(vec![gemma_embed_alias("embed/default")])
.build()
.await?;
db.schema()
.label("Article")
.property("title", DataType::String)
.property("body", DataType::String)
.property("embedding", DataType::Vector { dimensions: 768 })
.index(
"embedding",
IndexType::Vector(VectorIndexCfg {
algorithm: VectorAlgo::Flat,
metric: VectorMetric::Cosine,
embedding: Some(EmbeddingCfg {
alias: "embed/default".to_string(),
source_properties: vec!["title".to_string(), "body".to_string()],
batch_size: 32,
}),
}),
)
.apply()
.await?;
// Insert multiple articles — each triggers auto-embedding on write.
for i in 1..=3_u32 {
let tx = db.session().tx().await?;
tx.execute(&format!(
r#"CREATE (:Article {{title: "Article {i}", body: "Body text for article number {i}."}})"#,
))
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
}
db.flush().await?;
// All three articles should carry auto-generated embeddings.
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (a:Article) WHERE a.embedding IS NOT NULL RETURN count(a) AS cnt")
.await?;
let emb_count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(emb_count, 3, "All 3 articles should have embeddings");
// A similarity query against a non-zero probe vector should return one result.
// Using 0.01 rather than 0.0 to avoid division-by-zero in cosine distance.
let probe: Vec<f32> = vec![0.01; 768];
let results = db
.session()
.query_with("MATCH (a:Article) WHERE a.embedding ~= $q RETURN a.title LIMIT 1")
.param("q", probe)
.fetch_all()
.await?;
assert_eq!(results.len(), 1, "Vector search should return 1 result");
Ok(())
}
}
// FastEmbed tests (only compiled when fastembed feature is enabled)
#[cfg(feature = "provider-fastembed")]
mod fastembed_tests {
use super::*;
/// Test that fastembed embedding works without stack overflow.
/// This test triggers auto-embedding via CREATE with a vector index
/// that has embedding_config set. Without the fix (explicit 8MB stack),
/// this would cause a stack overflow on the Tokio blocking thread pool.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_fastembed_no_stack_overflow() -> Result<()> {
let db = Uni::temporary().build().await?;
// 1. Create label with content property
// 2. Create vector index with fastembed auto-embedding
// BGESmallENV15 produces 384-dimensional embeddings
// 3. Insert a document - this triggers auto-embedding
// Without the stack overflow fix, this would crash
let tx = db.session().tx().await?;
tx.execute("CREATE LABEL Document (content STRING)").await?;
tx.execute(
r#"
CREATE VECTOR INDEX doc_embed_idx
FOR (d:Document) ON (d.embedding)
OPTIONS {
metric: 'cosine',
embedding: {
provider: 'FastEmbed',
model: 'BGESmallENV15',
source: ['content']
}
}
"#,
)
.await?;
tx.execute(r#"CREATE (:Document {content: "Test content for embedding generation."})"#)
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
// 4. Flush to persist the data
db.flush().await?;
// 5. Verify the embedding was generated (reaching this point means no stack overflow)
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (d:Document) RETURN count(d) AS cnt")
.await?;
let count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(count, 1, "Expected 1 document");
// Verify embedding was stored
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (d:Document) WHERE d.embedding IS NOT NULL RETURN count(d) AS cnt")
.await?;
let emb_count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(emb_count, 1, "Document should have embedding");
Ok(())
}
/// Test multiple embeddings to ensure thread spawning is stable.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_fastembed_multiple_embeddings() -> Result<()> {
let db = Uni::temporary().build().await?;
let tx = db.session().tx().await?;
tx.execute("CREATE LABEL Article (title STRING, body STRING)")
.await?;
tx.execute(
r#"
CREATE VECTOR INDEX article_embed_idx
FOR (a:Article) ON (a.embedding)
OPTIONS {
metric: 'cosine',
embedding: {
provider: 'FastEmbed',
model: 'AllMiniLML6V2',
source: ['title', 'body']
}
}
"#,
)
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
// Insert multiple documents
for i in 1..=5 {
let tx = db.session().tx().await?;
tx.execute(&format!(
r#"CREATE (:Article {{title: "Article {}", body: "This is the body of article number {}."}})"#,
i, i
))
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
}
db.flush().await?;
// Verify all documents have embeddings
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (a:Article) RETURN count(a) AS cnt")
.await?;
let count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(count, 5, "Expected 5 articles");
// Verify embeddings were generated for all
let result = db
.session()
.query("MATCH (a:Article) WHERE a.embedding IS NOT NULL RETURN count(a) AS cnt")
.await?;
let emb_count: i64 = result.rows()[0].get("cnt")?;
assert_eq!(emb_count, 5, "All 5 articles should have embeddings");
Ok(())
}
}