Struct Capacity

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pub struct Capacity<const N: usize> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Defines the capacity for a data structure, considering the non-empty nature of data structures in this crate.

Many data structures provide a with_capacity or similar constructor to enable pre-allocation. This has the potential to become confusing for users of a non-empty data structure: is this capacity the full capacity, or the additional capacity?

To prevent this confusion, this crate uses Capacity for these types of methods.

§N constant

The N constant is the capacity size of the statically sized portion of the data structure. For example, unzero::Vec<T> statically stores one T, so its value for N is 1.

§Kinds of capacity

  • total: Total capacity means “this is the total size of the data structure, including the statically sized portion maintained by the non-empty data structure”.
  • dynamic: Dynamic capacity means “this is the size of the dynamic portion of the data structure”. Most non-empty data structures are backed by some other dynamically growable structure, this size represents the size of that structure directly.

For example, consider the following cases (Vec in the table below refers to [unempty::Vec]):

ConstructorTotal CapacityDynamic Capacity
Vec::new(())10
Vec::with_capacity(10.into())109
let v = Vec::new(()); v.push(());21

§From conversions

The From conversions provided for this data structure take the more conservative route and treat the original value being converted from as total capacity.

Implementations§

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impl<const N: usize> Capacity<N>

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pub fn new_total(capacity: usize) -> Self

Create a Capacity with the provided total capacity. If the provided total capacity is less than N, it is increased to N.

For definitions on kinds of capacity, see [Kinds of capacity].

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pub fn new_dynamic(capacity: usize) -> Self

Create a Capacity with the provided capacity for the dynamic portion of the data structure. If the provided dynamic capacity would cause an integer overflow when accounting for N, the dynamic capacity is reduced to usize::MAX - N.

For definitions on kinds of capacity, see [Kinds of capacity].

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pub fn total(&self) -> usize

Reference the total capacity specified.

For definitions on kinds of capacity, see [Kinds of capacity].

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pub fn dynamic(&self) -> usize

Reference the dynamic capacity specified.

For definitions on kinds of capacity, see [Kinds of capacity].

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pub fn sizeof_n() -> usize

Reference the size of N.

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impl<const N: usize> Clone for Capacity<N>

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fn clone(&self) -> Capacity<N>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Debug for Capacity<N>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Default for Capacity<N>

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Display for Capacity<N>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<I, const N: usize> From<I> for Capacity<N>
where I: Into<usize>,

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fn from(total_capacity: I) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<const N: usize> Hash for Capacity<N>

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Ord for Capacity<N>

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Capacity<N>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> PartialEq for Capacity<N>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Capacity<N>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<const N: usize> PartialOrd for Capacity<N>

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Capacity<N>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Copy for Capacity<N>

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impl<const N: usize> Eq for Capacity<N>

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impl<const N: usize> StructuralPartialEq for Capacity<N>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<const N: usize> Freeze for Capacity<N>

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impl<const N: usize> RefUnwindSafe for Capacity<N>

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impl<const N: usize> Send for Capacity<N>

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impl<const N: usize> Sync for Capacity<N>

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impl<const N: usize> Unpin for Capacity<N>

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impl<const N: usize> UnwindSafe for Capacity<N>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.