typebit 0.1.8

An universal download engine core: BitTorrent v1/v2 (DHT, PEX, web seeds, LSD, uTP), eD2k, Xunlei, IPFS, Kad, direct HTTP(S), with provable-download receipts and a semantic utility scheduler.
Documentation
//! SHA-512 (FIPS 180-4) — used by Ed25519 (RFC 8032) for key/prefix hashing
//! and message challenges. Pure `no_std`, zero `unsafe`.

const K: [u64; 80] = [
    0x428a2f98d728ae22,
    0x7137449123ef65cd,
    0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f,
    0xe9b5dba58189dbbc,
    0x3956c25bf348b538,
    0x59f111f1b605d019,
    0x923f82a4af194f9b,
    0xab1c5ed5da6d8118,
    0xd807aa98a3030242,
    0x12835b0145706fbe,
    0x243185be4ee4b28c,
    0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2,
    0x72be5d74f27b896f,
    0x80deb1fe3b1696b1,
    0x9bdc06a725c71235,
    0xc19bf174cf692694,
    0xe49b69c19ef14ad2,
    0xefbe4786384f25e3,
    0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5,
    0x240ca1cc77ac9c65,
    0x2de92c6f592b0275,
    0x4a7484aa6ea6e483,
    0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4,
    0x76f988da831153b5,
    0x983e5152ee66dfab,
    0xa831c66d2db43210,
    0xb00327c898fb213f,
    0xbf597fc7beef0ee4,
    0xc6e00bf33da88fc2,
    0xd5a79147930aa725,
    0x06ca6351e003826f,
    0x142929670a0e6e70,
    0x27b70a8546d22ffc,
    0x2e1b21385c26c926,
    0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed,
    0x53380d139d95b3df,
    0x650a73548baf63de,
    0x766a0abb3c77b2a8,
    0x81c2c92e47edaee6,
    0x92722c851482353b,
    0xa2bfe8a14cf10364,
    0xa81a664bbc423001,
    0xc24b8b70d0f89791,
    0xc76c51a30654be30,
    0xd192e819d6ef5218,
    0xd69906245565a910,
    0xf40e35855771202a,
    0x106aa07032bbd1b8,
    0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8,
    0x1e376c085141ab53,
    0x2748774cdf8eeb99,
    0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8,
    0x391c0cb3c5c95a63,
    0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb,
    0x5b9cca4f7763e373,
    0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3,
    0x748f82ee5defb2fc,
    0x78a5636f43172f60,
    0x84c87814a1f0ab72,
    0x8cc702081a6439ec,
    0x90befffa23631e28,
    0xa4506cebde82bde9,
    0xbef9a3f7b2c67915,
    0xc67178f2e372532b,
    0xca273eceea26619c,
    0xd186b8c721c0c207,
    0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e,
    0xf57d4f7fee6ed178,
    0x06f067aa72176fba,
    0x0a637dc5a2c898a6,
    0x113f9804bef90dae,
    0x1b710b35131c471b,
    0x28db77f523047d84,
    0x32caab7b40c72493,
    0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc,
    0x431d67c49c100d4c,
    0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6,
    0x597f299cfc657e2a,
    0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec,
    0x6c44198c4a475817,
];

/// Incremental SHA-512 hasher.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Sha512 {
    state: [u64; 8],
    len: u128,
    block: [u8; 128],
    n: usize,
}

impl Default for Sha512 {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self::new()
    }
}

impl Sha512 {
    /// New hasher.
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Sha512 {
            state: [
                0x6a09e667f3bcc908,
                0xbb67ae8584caa73b,
                0x3c6ef372fe94f82b,
                0xa54ff53a5f1d36f1,
                0x510e527fade682d1,
                0x9b05688c2b3e6c1f,
                0x1f83d9abfb41bd6b,
                0x5be0cd19137e2179,
            ],
            len: 0,
            block: [0u8; 128],
            n: 0,
        }
    }

    /// Absorb `data`.
    pub fn update(&mut self, data: &[u8]) {
        self.len = self.len.wrapping_add(data.len() as u128);
        let mut off = 0usize;
        if self.n > 0 && self.n + data.len() >= 128 {
            let take = 128 - self.n;
            self.block[self.n..].copy_from_slice(&data[..take]);
            compress(&mut self.state, &self.block);
            self.n = 0;
            off = take;
        }
        while off + 128 <= data.len() {
            let mut b = [0u8; 128];
            b.copy_from_slice(&data[off..off + 128]);
            compress(&mut self.state, &b);
            off += 128;
        }
        let rem = data.len() - off;
        if rem > 0 {
            self.block[self.n..self.n + rem].copy_from_slice(&data[off..]);
            self.n += rem;
        }
    }

    /// Finalize into a 64-byte digest.
    pub fn finalize(mut self) -> [u8; 64] {
        let bit_len = self.len.wrapping_mul(8);
        self.update(&[0x80]);
        while self.n != 112 {
            self.update(&[0]);
        }
        self.block[112..128].copy_from_slice(&bit_len.to_be_bytes());
        compress(&mut self.state, &self.block);
        let mut out = [0u8; 64];
        for (i, s) in self.state.iter().enumerate() {
            out[i * 8..i * 8 + 8].copy_from_slice(&s.to_be_bytes());
        }
        out
    }

    /// One-shot SHA-512.
    pub fn digest(data: &[u8]) -> [u8; 64] {
        let mut h = Sha512::new();
        h.update(data);
        h.finalize()
    }
}

fn compress(state: &mut [u64; 8], block: &[u8; 128]) {
    let mut w = [0u64; 80];
    for i in 0..16 {
        let mut b = [0u8; 8];
        b.copy_from_slice(&block[i * 8..i * 8 + 8]);
        w[i] = u64::from_be_bytes(b);
    }
    for i in 16..80 {
        let s0 = w[i - 15].rotate_right(1) ^ w[i - 15].rotate_right(8) ^ (w[i - 15] >> 7);
        let s1 = w[i - 2].rotate_right(19) ^ w[i - 2].rotate_right(61) ^ (w[i - 2] >> 6);
        w[i] = w[i - 16]
            .wrapping_add(s0)
            .wrapping_add(w[i - 7])
            .wrapping_add(s1);
    }
    let (mut a, mut b, mut c, mut d, mut e, mut f, mut g, mut h) = (
        state[0], state[1], state[2], state[3], state[4], state[5], state[6], state[7],
    );
    for i in 0..80 {
        let s1 = e.rotate_right(14) ^ e.rotate_right(18) ^ e.rotate_right(41);
        let ch = (e & f) ^ ((!e) & g);
        let t1 = h
            .wrapping_add(s1)
            .wrapping_add(ch)
            .wrapping_add(K[i])
            .wrapping_add(w[i]);
        let s0 = a.rotate_right(28) ^ a.rotate_right(34) ^ a.rotate_right(39);
        let maj = (a & b) ^ (a & c) ^ (b & c);
        let t2 = s0.wrapping_add(maj);
        h = g;
        g = f;
        f = e;
        e = d.wrapping_add(t1);
        d = c;
        c = b;
        b = a;
        a = t1.wrapping_add(t2);
    }
    state[0] = state[0].wrapping_add(a);
    state[1] = state[1].wrapping_add(b);
    state[2] = state[2].wrapping_add(c);
    state[3] = state[3].wrapping_add(d);
    state[4] = state[4].wrapping_add(e);
    state[5] = state[5].wrapping_add(f);
    state[6] = state[6].wrapping_add(g);
    state[7] = state[7].wrapping_add(h);
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use alloc::string::String;

    fn hex(d: [u8; 64]) -> String {
        let mut s = String::new();
        for b in d {
            s.push_str(&format!("{:02x}", b));
        }
        s
    }

    #[test]
    fn fips_vectors() {
        assert_eq!(
            hex(Sha512::digest(b"abc")),
            "ddaf35a193617abacc417349ae20413112e6fa4e89a97ea20a9eeee64b55d39a\
             2192992a274fc1a836ba3c23a3feebbd454d4423643ce80e2a9ac94fa54ca49f"
                .replace(' ', "")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            hex(Sha512::digest(b"")),
            "cf83e1357eefb8bdf1542850d66d8007d620e4050b5715dc83f4a921d36ce9ce\
             47d0d13c5d85f2b0ff8318d2877eec2f63b931bd47417a81a538327af927da3e"
                .replace(' ', "")
        );
    }
}