tor-chanmgr 0.43.0

Manage a set of connections to the Tor network
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
//! Implement a concrete type to build channels over a transport.

use async_trait::async_trait;
use futures::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
use std::io;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::time::Duration;
use tracing::instrument;

use crate::factory::{BootstrapReporter, ChannelFactory, IncomingChannelFactory};
use crate::transport::TransportImplHelper;
use crate::{Error, event::ChanMgrEventSender};

use safelog::MaybeSensitive;
use tor_basic_utils::rand_hostname;
use tor_error::internal;
use tor_linkspec::{ChanTarget, HasChanMethod, IntoOwnedChanTarget, OwnedChanTarget};
use tor_proto::channel::ChannelType;
use tor_proto::channel::kist::KistParams;
use tor_proto::channel::params::ChannelPaddingInstructionsUpdates;
use tor_proto::memquota::ChannelAccount;
use tor_proto::peer::PeerAddr;
use tor_rtcompat::SpawnExt;
use tor_rtcompat::{CertifiedConn, Runtime, StreamOps, TlsProvider, tls::TlsConnector};

#[cfg(feature = "relay")]
use {
    safelog::Sensitive, std::net::SocketAddr, tor_error::bad_api_usage,
    tor_proto::RelayChannelAuthMaterial, tor_proto::relay::CreateRequestHandler,
};

/// TLS-based channel builder.
///
/// This is a separate type so that we can keep our channel management code
/// network-agnostic.
///
/// It uses a provided `TransportHelper` type to make a connection (possibly
/// directly over TCP, and possibly over some other protocol).  It then
/// negotiates TLS over that connection, and negotiates a Tor channel over that
/// TLS session.
///
/// This channel builder does not retry on failure, but it _does_ implement a
/// time-out.
pub struct ChanBuilder<R: Runtime, H: TransportImplHelper>
where
    R: tor_rtcompat::TlsProvider<H::Stream>,
{
    /// Asynchronous runtime for TLS, TCP, spawning, and timeouts.
    runtime: R,
    /// The transport object that we use to construct streams.
    transport: H,
    /// Object to build TLS connections.
    tls_connector: <R as TlsProvider<H::Stream>>::Connector,
    /// Object to accept TLS connections.
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    tls_acceptor: Option<<R as TlsProvider<H::Stream>>::Acceptor>,
    /// Relay authentication key material needed for relay channels.
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    auth_material: Option<Arc<RelayChannelAuthMaterial>>,
    /// Our address(es) to use in the NETINFO cell.
    // TODO: We might want one day to support updating the addresses here in the same way we
    // support updating the auth_material. One use case for this is the relay config reload.
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    my_addrs: Vec<SocketAddr>,
    /// Provided to each new channel so that they can handle CREATE* requests.
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    create_request_handler: Option<Arc<CreateRequestHandler>>,
}

impl<R: Runtime, H: TransportImplHelper> ChanBuilder<R, H>
where
    R: TlsProvider<H::Stream>,
{
    /// Construct a new client specific ChanBuilder.
    pub fn new_client(runtime: R, transport: H) -> Self {
        let tls_connector = <R as TlsProvider<H::Stream>>::tls_connector(&runtime);
        ChanBuilder {
            runtime,
            transport,
            tls_connector,
            #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
            tls_acceptor: None,
            #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
            auth_material: None,
            #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
            my_addrs: Vec::new(),
            #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
            create_request_handler: None,
        }
    }

    /// Construct a new relay specific ChanBuilder.
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    pub fn new_relay(
        runtime: R,
        transport: H,
        auth_material: Arc<RelayChannelAuthMaterial>,
        my_addrs: Vec<SocketAddr>,
        create_request_handler: Option<Arc<CreateRequestHandler>>,
    ) -> crate::Result<Self> {
        use tor_error::into_internal;
        use tor_rtcompat::tls::TlsAcceptorSettings;

        // Build the TLS acceptor.
        let tls_settings = TlsAcceptorSettings::new(auth_material.tls_key_and_cert().clone())
            .map_err(into_internal!("Unable to build TLS acceptor setting"))?;
        let tls_acceptor = <R as TlsProvider<H::Stream>>::tls_acceptor(&runtime, tls_settings)
            .map_err(into_internal!("Unable to build TLS acceptor"))?;

        // Same builder as a client but with auth material and acceptor.
        let mut builder = Self::new_client(runtime, transport);
        builder.auth_material = Some(auth_material);
        builder.tls_acceptor = Some(tls_acceptor);
        builder.my_addrs = my_addrs;
        builder.create_request_handler = create_request_handler;

        Ok(builder)
    }

    /// Build a new `ChanBuilder` with the given `auth_material`,
    /// cloning everything else.
    ///
    /// This is needed because some relay keys rotate over time.
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    pub fn rebuild_with_auth_material(
        &self,
        auth_material: Arc<RelayChannelAuthMaterial>,
    ) -> crate::Result<Self>
    where
        H: Clone,
    {
        Self::new_relay(
            self.runtime.clone(),
            self.transport.clone(),
            auth_material,
            self.my_addrs.clone(),
            self.create_request_handler.as_ref().map(Arc::clone),
        )
    }

    /// Build a new `ChanBuilder` with the given CREATE* request `handler`,
    /// cloning everything else.
    ///
    /// This is needed so that we can set the handler,
    /// which isn't known when the builder is initially created.
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    pub fn rebuild_with_create_request_handler(
        &self,
        handler: Arc<CreateRequestHandler>,
    ) -> crate::Result<Self>
    where
        H: Clone,
    {
        let auth_material = self.auth_material.clone().ok_or_else(|| {
            internal!("Trying to set a CREATE* request handler for a non-relay channel builder")
        })?;

        Self::new_relay(
            self.runtime.clone(),
            self.transport.clone(),
            auth_material,
            self.my_addrs.clone(),
            Some(handler),
        )
    }

    /// Return the outbound channel type of this config.
    ///
    /// The channel type is used when creating outbound channels. Relays always initiate channels
    /// as "relay initiator" while client and bridges behave like a "client initiator".
    ///
    /// Important: The wrong channel type is returned if this is called before `with_identities()`
    /// is called.
    fn outbound_chan_type(&self) -> ChannelType {
        #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
        if self.auth_material.is_some() {
            return ChannelType::RelayInitiator;
        }
        ChannelType::ClientInitiator
    }
}

#[async_trait]
impl<R: Runtime, H: TransportImplHelper> ChannelFactory for ChanBuilder<R, H>
where
    R: tor_rtcompat::TlsProvider<H::Stream> + Send + Sync,
    H: Send + Sync,
{
    #[instrument(skip_all, level = "trace")]
    async fn connect_via_transport(
        &self,
        target: &OwnedChanTarget,
        reporter: BootstrapReporter,
        memquota: ChannelAccount,
    ) -> crate::Result<Arc<tor_proto::channel::Channel>> {
        use tor_rtcompat::SleepProviderExt;

        // TODO: make this an option.  And make a better value.
        let delay = if target.chan_method().is_direct() {
            std::time::Duration::new(5, 0)
        } else {
            std::time::Duration::new(10, 0)
        };

        self.runtime
            .timeout(delay, self.connect_no_timeout(target, reporter.0, memquota))
            .await
            .map_err(|_| Error::ChanTimeout {
                peer: target.to_logged(),
            })?
    }
}

#[async_trait]
impl<R: Runtime, H: TransportImplHelper> IncomingChannelFactory for ChanBuilder<R, H>
where
    R: tor_rtcompat::TlsProvider<H::Stream> + Send + Sync,
    H: Send + Sync,
{
    type Stream = H::Stream;

    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    async fn accept_from_transport(
        &self,
        peer: Sensitive<std::net::SocketAddr>,
        stream: Self::Stream,
        memquota: ChannelAccount,
    ) -> crate::Result<Arc<tor_proto::channel::Channel>> {
        use tor_linkspec::OwnedChanTargetBuilder;
        use tor_proto::relay::MaybeVerifiableRelayResponderChannel;

        // Note that as we accept a connection, we don't expect any specific identities and so we
        // can only build a target from the peer address. This means that the verification process
        // will not match the identities seen (if a relay <-> relay channel) to this target which
        // is fine as we are a responder.
        let target_no_ids = OwnedChanTargetBuilder::default()
            .addrs(vec![peer.into_inner()])
            .build()
            .map_err(|e| internal!("Unable to build chan target from peer sockaddr: {e}"))?;
        // Convert into a PeerAddr but keep it sensitive, this can be a client/bridge.
        let peer_addr: MaybeSensitive<PeerAddr> =
            MaybeSensitive::sensitive(peer.into_inner().into());

        // Helpers: For error mapping.
        let map_ioe = |ioe, action| Error::Io {
            action,
            peer: peer_addr.clone(),
            source: ioe,
        };
        let map_proto = |source, target: &OwnedChanTarget, clock_skew| Error::Proto {
            source,
            peer: target.to_logged(),
            clock_skew,
        };

        let tls = self
            .tls_acceptor
            .as_ref()
            .ok_or(internal!("Accepting connection without TLS acceptor"))?
            .negotiate_unvalidated(stream, "ignored")
            .await
            .map_err(|e| map_ioe(e.into(), "TLS negotiation"))?;
        let auth_material = self
            .auth_material
            .as_ref()
            .ok_or(internal!(
                "Unable to build relay channel without auth material"
            ))?
            .clone();

        let our_cert = tls
            .own_certificate()
            .map_err(|e| map_ioe(e.into(), "TLS Certs"))?
            .ok_or_else(|| Error::Internal(internal!("TLS connection without our certificate")))?
            .into_owned();

        let create_request_handler = self.create_request_handler.as_ref().ok_or_else(|| {
            bad_api_usage!("Can't create a relay channel without a CREATE* request handler")
        })?;

        let builder = tor_proto::RelayChannelBuilder::new();

        let unverified = builder
            .accept(
                Sensitive::new(peer_addr.inner()),
                self.my_addrs.clone(),
                tls,
                self.runtime.clone(),
                auth_material,
                memquota,
                Arc::clone(create_request_handler),
            )
            .handshake(|| self.runtime.wallclock())
            .await
            .map_err(|e| map_proto(e, &target_no_ids, None))?;

        let (chan, reactor) = match unverified {
            MaybeVerifiableRelayResponderChannel::Verifiable(c) => {
                let clock_skew = c.clock_skew();
                let now = self.runtime.wallclock();
                c.verify(&target_no_ids, &our_cert, Some(now))
                    .map_err(|e| map_proto(e, &target_no_ids, Some(clock_skew)))?
                    .finish()
                    .await
                    .map_err(|e| map_proto(e, &target_no_ids, Some(clock_skew)))?
            }
            MaybeVerifiableRelayResponderChannel::NonVerifiable(c) => {
                c.finish().map_err(|e| map_proto(e, &target_no_ids, None))?
            }
        };

        // Launch a task to run the channel reactor.
        self.runtime
            .spawn(async {
                let _ = reactor.run().await;
            })
            .map_err(|e| Error::from_spawn("responder channel reactor", e))?;

        Ok(chan)
    }
}

impl<R: Runtime, H: TransportImplHelper> ChanBuilder<R, H>
where
    R: tor_rtcompat::TlsProvider<H::Stream> + Send + Sync,
    H: Send + Sync,
{
    /// Perform the work of `connect_via_transport`, but without enforcing a timeout.
    ///
    /// Return a [`Channel`](tor_proto::channel::Channel) on success.
    #[instrument(skip_all, level = "trace")]
    async fn connect_no_timeout(
        &self,
        target: &OwnedChanTarget,
        event_sender: Arc<Mutex<ChanMgrEventSender>>,
        memquota: ChannelAccount,
    ) -> crate::Result<Arc<tor_proto::channel::Channel>> {
        use tor_rtcompat::tls::CertifiedConn;

        {
            event_sender.lock().expect("Lock poisoned").record_attempt();
        }

        // Before actually doing the connect, we need to validate the channel target based on this
        // build outbound channel type. There are restrictions we need to apply.
        self.validate_target(target)?;

        // 1a. Negotiate the TCP connection or other stream.

        // The returned PeerAddr is the actual address we are connected to.
        let (peer_addr, stream) = self.transport.connect(target).await?;
        // The peer could be a bridge/guard or a relay. We have to shield it right away to avoid
        // leaking the info in the logs but we also want the info for a relay<-> relay.
        let peer_addr = match self.outbound_chan_type() {
            ChannelType::ClientInitiator => MaybeSensitive::sensitive(peer_addr),
            ChannelType::RelayInitiator => MaybeSensitive::not_sensitive(peer_addr),
            _ => return Err(Error::Internal(internal!("Unknown outbound channel type"))),
        };

        let map_ioe = |action: &'static str| {
            let peer = peer_addr.clone();
            move |ioe: io::Error| Error::Io {
                action,
                peer,
                source: ioe.into(),
            }
        };

        {
            // TODO(nickm): At some point, it would be helpful to the
            // bootstrapping logic if we could distinguish which
            // transport just succeeded.
            event_sender
                .lock()
                .expect("Lock poisoned")
                .record_tcp_success();
        }

        // 1b. Negotiate TLS.

        let hostname = rand_hostname::random_hostname(&mut rand::rng());

        let tls = self
            .tls_connector
            .negotiate_unvalidated(stream, hostname.as_str())
            .await
            .map_err(map_ioe("TLS negotiation"))?;

        let peer_tls_cert = tls
            .peer_certificate()
            .map_err(map_ioe("TLS certs"))?
            .ok_or_else(|| Error::Internal(internal!("TLS connection with no peer certificate")))?
            // Note: we could skip this "into_owned" if we computed any necessary digest on the
            // certificate earlier.  That would require changing out channel negotiation APIs,
            // though, and might not be worth it.
            .into_owned();

        {
            event_sender
                .lock()
                .expect("Lock poisoned")
                .record_tls_finished();
        }

        // Store this so we can log it in case we don't recognize it.
        let outbound_chan_type = self.outbound_chan_type();
        let chan = match outbound_chan_type {
            ChannelType::ClientInitiator => {
                self.build_client_channel(
                    tls,
                    peer_addr,
                    target,
                    &peer_tls_cert,
                    memquota,
                    event_sender.clone(),
                )
                .await?
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
            ChannelType::RelayInitiator => {
                self.build_relay_channel(
                    tls,
                    peer_addr,
                    target,
                    &peer_tls_cert,
                    memquota,
                    event_sender.clone(),
                )
                .await?
            }
            _ => {
                return Err(Error::Internal(internal!(
                    "Unusable channel type for outbound: {outbound_chan_type}",
                )));
            }
        };

        event_sender
            .lock()
            .expect("Lock poisoned")
            .record_handshake_done();

        Ok(chan)
    }

    /// Validate the given `target` as we (a relay) are attempting to connect to another relay.
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    fn validate_target_as_relay<CT>(&self, target: &CT) -> crate::Result<()>
    where
        CT: ChanTarget,
    {
        use tor_linkspec::HasRelayIds;

        // Make sure we don't attempt to use a PT method for this relay channel.
        if !target.chan_method().is_direct() {
            // Return an internal error because the circuit reactor asking us to use a PT is a code
            // flow issue, not a protocol violation.
            return Err(Error::UnusableTarget(tor_error::bad_api_usage!(
                "Relays don't support outbound PT channels"
            )));
        }

        // Make sure that all addresses are allowed for an EXTEND. For instance, connecting to a
        // local/private network for security reasons as a it could lead to network
        // scanning by measuring latency between successful connect() and failures.
        //
        // If no addresses, it returns true and thus no error.
        if !target.all_addrs_allowed_for_outgoing_channels() {
            return Err(Error::Proto {
                source: tor_proto::Error::ChanProto(
                    "Target address is not allowed for outgoing channels".into(),
                ),
                peer: target.to_owned().into(),
                clock_skew: None,
            });
        }

        // Connecting to a relay as a relay without key material will fail. This should never
        // happen hence the internal error.
        let Some(auth_material) = &self.auth_material else {
            return Err(Error::Internal(tor_error::bad_api_usage!(
                "Relay initiating a channel without key auth material"
            )));
        };

        // Any of our identities match the given target, we are connecting to ourselves, refuse.
        if auth_material.has_any_relay_id_from(target) {
            Err(Error::Proto {
                source: tor_proto::Error::ChanProto("Refusing to build channel to ourself".into()),
                peer: target.to_owned().into(),
                clock_skew: None,
            })
        } else {
            Ok(())
        }
    }

    /// Validate the given target as in if it is fine to connect to it.
    ///
    ///There are several rules to follow based on the channel outbound type.
    fn validate_target<CT>(&self, target: &CT) -> crate::Result<()>
    where
        CT: ChanTarget,
    {
        // Make sure that each address has a valid port.
        if !target.has_all_nonzero_port() {
            return Err(Error::Proto {
                source: tor_proto::Error::ChanProto("Target address port is invalid".into()),
                peer: target.to_owned().into(),
                clock_skew: None,
            });
        }

        // Make sure no target address is ourself including the port. A relay is allowed to connect
        // to its IP address but on a different port. We also want to avoid a client bridge to
        // connect back to itself.
        #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
        for addr in target.addrs() {
            if self.my_addrs.contains(&addr) {
                return Err(Error::Proto {
                    source: tor_proto::Error::ChanProto("Target address is ours".into()),
                    peer: target.to_owned().into(),
                    clock_skew: None,
                });
            }
        }

        let chan_type = self.outbound_chan_type();
        match chan_type {
            // This is a client connecting to a relay.
            ChannelType::ClientInitiator => Ok(()),
            // This is a relay connecting to a relay.
            #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
            ChannelType::RelayInitiator => self.validate_target_as_relay(target),
            // ChannelType is non_exhaustive but also we only cover outbound channels.
            _ => Err(Error::UnusableTarget(tor_error::bad_api_usage!(
                "Channel type can't be used as a target: {chan_type}"
            ))),
        }
    }

    /// Build a client channel (always initiator).
    ///
    /// This spawns the Reactor and return the [`tor_proto::channel::Channel`].
    async fn build_client_channel<T>(
        &self,
        tls: T,
        peer_addr: MaybeSensitive<PeerAddr>,
        target: &OwnedChanTarget,
        peer_tls_cert: &[u8],
        memquota: ChannelAccount,
        event_sender: Arc<Mutex<ChanMgrEventSender>>,
    ) -> crate::Result<Arc<tor_proto::channel::Channel>>
    where
        T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + CertifiedConn + StreamOps + Send + Unpin + 'static,
    {
        // Helper to map protocol level error.
        //
        // We are logging the `target` here as these protocol error happens during the handshake
        // and we need to log the identities that are being tried but it will honor safe logging
        // for the relay <-> relay case which is not ideal but a tradeoff in complexity.
        let map_proto = |source, target: &OwnedChanTarget, clock_skew| Error::Proto {
            source,
            peer: target.to_logged(),
            clock_skew,
        };

        let now = self.runtime.wallclock();

        // Get the client specific channel builder.
        let mut builder = tor_proto::ClientChannelBuilder::new();
        builder.set_declared_method(target.chan_method());

        let unverified = builder
            .launch(
                tls,
                self.runtime.clone(), /* TODO provide ZST SleepProvider instead */
                memquota,
            )
            .connect(|| self.runtime.wallclock())
            .await
            .map_err(|e| Error::from_proto_no_skew(e, target))?;

        let clock_skew = unverified.clock_skew();
        let (chan, reactor) = unverified
            .verify(target, peer_tls_cert, Some(now))
            .map_err(|source| match &source {
                tor_proto::Error::HandshakeCertsExpired { .. } => {
                    event_sender
                        .lock()
                        .expect("Lock poisoned")
                        .record_handshake_done_with_skewed_clock();
                    map_proto(source, target, Some(clock_skew))
                }
                _ => Error::from_proto_no_skew(source, target),
            })?
            .finish(peer_addr)
            .await
            .map_err(|e| map_proto(e, target, Some(clock_skew)))?;

        // Launch a task to run the channel reactor.
        self.runtime
            .spawn(async {
                let _ = reactor.run().await;
            })
            .map_err(|e| Error::from_spawn("client channel reactor", e))?;
        Ok(chan)
    }

    /// Build a relay initiator channel.
    ///
    /// This spawns the Reactor and return the [`tor_proto::channel::Channel`].
    #[cfg(feature = "relay")]
    async fn build_relay_channel<T>(
        &self,
        tls: T,
        peer_addr: MaybeSensitive<PeerAddr>,
        target: &OwnedChanTarget,
        peer_tls_cert: &[u8],
        memquota: ChannelAccount,
        event_sender: Arc<Mutex<ChanMgrEventSender>>,
    ) -> crate::Result<Arc<tor_proto::channel::Channel>>
    where
        T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + CertifiedConn + StreamOps + Send + Unpin + 'static,
    {
        let builder = tor_proto::RelayChannelBuilder::new();
        let auth_material = self
            .auth_material
            .as_ref()
            .ok_or(internal!(
                "Unable to build relay channel without auth material"
            ))?
            .clone();

        let create_request_handler = self.create_request_handler.as_ref().ok_or_else(|| {
            bad_api_usage!("Can't create a relay channel without a CREATE* request handler")
        })?;

        let unverified = builder
            .launch(
                tls,
                self.runtime.clone(), /* TODO provide ZST SleepProvider instead */
                auth_material,
                self.my_addrs.clone(),
                target,
                memquota,
                Arc::clone(create_request_handler),
            )
            .connect(|| self.runtime.wallclock())
            .await
            .map_err(|e| Error::from_proto_no_skew(e, target))?;

        let now = self.runtime.wallclock();
        let clock_skew = unverified.clock_skew();
        let (chan, reactor) = unverified
            .verify(target, peer_tls_cert, Some(now))
            .map_err(|source| match &source {
                tor_proto::Error::HandshakeCertsExpired { .. } => {
                    event_sender
                        .lock()
                        .expect("Lock poisoned")
                        .record_handshake_done_with_skewed_clock();
                    Error::Proto {
                        source,
                        peer: target.to_logged(),
                        clock_skew: Some(clock_skew),
                    }
                }
                _ => Error::from_proto_no_skew(source, target),
            })?
            // Peer address is not sensitive as this is a relay<->relay connection.
            .finish(peer_addr.inner())
            .await
            .map_err(|source| Error::Proto {
                source,
                peer: target.to_logged(),
                clock_skew: Some(clock_skew),
            })?;

        // Launch a task to run the channel reactor.
        self.runtime
            .spawn(async {
                let _ = reactor.run().await;
            })
            .map_err(|e| Error::from_spawn("relay channel reactor", e))?;

        Ok(chan)
    }
}

impl crate::mgr::AbstractChannel for tor_proto::channel::Channel {
    fn is_canonical(&self) -> bool {
        self.is_canonical()
    }
    fn is_canonical_to_peer(&self) -> bool {
        self.is_canonical_to_peer()
    }
    fn is_usable(&self) -> bool {
        !self.is_closing()
    }
    fn duration_unused(&self) -> Option<Duration> {
        self.duration_unused()
    }
    fn reparameterize(
        &self,
        updates: Arc<ChannelPaddingInstructionsUpdates>,
    ) -> tor_proto::Result<()> {
        tor_proto::channel::Channel::reparameterize(self, updates)
    }
    fn reparameterize_kist(&self, kist_params: KistParams) -> tor_proto::Result<()> {
        tor_proto::channel::Channel::reparameterize_kist(self, kist_params)
    }
    fn engage_padding_activities(&self) {
        tor_proto::channel::Channel::engage_padding_activities(self);
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
    // @@ begin test lint list maintained by maint/add_warning @@
    #![allow(clippy::bool_assert_comparison)]
    #![allow(clippy::clone_on_copy)]
    #![allow(clippy::dbg_macro)]
    #![allow(clippy::mixed_attributes_style)]
    #![allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
    #![allow(clippy::print_stdout)]
    #![allow(clippy::single_char_pattern)]
    #![allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]
    #![allow(clippy::unchecked_time_subtraction)]
    #![allow(clippy::useless_vec)]
    #![allow(clippy::needless_pass_by_value)]
    //! <!-- @@ end test lint list maintained by maint/add_warning @@ -->
    use super::*;
    use crate::{
        Result,
        mgr::{AbstractChannel, AbstractChannelFactory},
    };
    use futures::StreamExt as _;
    use std::net::SocketAddr;
    use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
    use tor_linkspec::{ChannelMethod, HasRelayIds, RelayIdType};
    use tor_llcrypto::pk::ed25519::Ed25519Identity;
    use tor_llcrypto::pk::rsa::RsaIdentity;
    use tor_proto::channel::Channel;
    use tor_proto::memquota::{ChannelAccount, SpecificAccount as _};
    use tor_rtcompat::{NetStreamListener, test_with_one_runtime};
    use tor_rtmock::{io::LocalStream, net::MockNetwork};

    #[allow(deprecated)] // TODO #1885
    use tor_rtmock::MockSleepRuntime;

    // Make sure that the builder can build a real channel.  To test
    // this out, we set up a listener that pretends to have the right
    // IP, fake the current time, and use a canned response from
    // [`testing::msgs`] crate.
    #[test]
    fn build_ok() -> Result<()> {
        use crate::testing::msgs;
        let orport: SocketAddr = msgs::ADDR.parse().unwrap();
        let ed: Ed25519Identity = msgs::ED_ID.into();
        let rsa: RsaIdentity = msgs::RSA_ID.into();
        let client_addr = "192.0.2.17".parse().unwrap();
        let tls_cert = msgs::X509_CERT.into();
        let target = OwnedChanTarget::builder()
            .addrs(vec![orport])
            .method(ChannelMethod::Direct(vec![orport]))
            .ed_identity(ed)
            .rsa_identity(rsa)
            .build()
            .unwrap();
        let now = SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::new(msgs::NOW, 0);

        test_with_one_runtime!(|rt| async move {
            // Stub out the internet so that this connection can work.
            let network = MockNetwork::new();

            // Set up a client runtime with a given IP
            let client_rt = network
                .builder()
                .add_address(client_addr)
                .runtime(rt.clone());
            // Mock the current time too
            #[allow(deprecated)] // TODO #1885
            let client_rt = MockSleepRuntime::new(client_rt);

            // Set up a relay runtime with a different IP
            let relay_rt = network
                .builder()
                .add_address(orport.ip())
                .runtime(rt.clone());

            // open a fake TLS listener and be ready to handle a request.
            let lis = relay_rt.mock_net().listen_tls(&orport, tls_cert).unwrap();

            // Tell the client to believe in a different timestamp.
            client_rt.jump_to(now);

            // Create the channel builder that we want to test.
            let transport = crate::transport::DefaultTransport::new(client_rt.clone(), None);
            let builder = ChanBuilder::new_client(client_rt, transport);

            let (r1, r2): (Result<Arc<Channel>>, Result<LocalStream>) = futures::join!(
                async {
                    // client-side: build a channel!
                    builder
                        .build_channel(
                            &target,
                            BootstrapReporter::fake(),
                            ChannelAccount::new_noop(),
                        )
                        .await
                },
                async {
                    // relay-side: accept the channel
                    // (and pretend to know what we're doing).
                    let (mut con, addr) = lis
                        .incoming()
                        .next()
                        .await
                        .expect("Closed?")
                        .expect("accept failed");
                    assert_eq!(client_addr, addr.ip());
                    crate::testing::answer_channel_req(&mut con)
                        .await
                        .expect("answer failed");
                    Ok(con)
                }
            );

            let chan = r1.unwrap();
            assert_eq!(chan.identity(RelayIdType::Ed25519), Some((&ed).into()));
            assert!(chan.is_usable());
            // In theory, time could pass here, so we can't just use
            // "assert_eq!(dur_unused, dur_unused2)".
            let dur_unused = Channel::duration_unused(&chan);
            let dur_unused_2 = AbstractChannel::duration_unused(chan.as_ref());
            let dur_unused_3 = Channel::duration_unused(&chan);
            assert!(dur_unused.unwrap() <= dur_unused_2.unwrap());
            assert!(dur_unused_2.unwrap() <= dur_unused_3.unwrap());

            r2.unwrap();
            Ok(())
        })
    }

    // TODO: Write tests for timeout logic, once there is smarter logic.
}