topstitch 0.96.0

Stitch together Verilog modules with Rust
Documentation
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

use std::time::Instant;
use topstitch::*;

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "TestMod.out is unconnected")]
fn test_moddef_output_undriven() {
    let mod_def = ModDef::new("TestMod");
    mod_def.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));
    mod_def.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "TestMod.out[0:0] is multiply driven")]
fn test_moddef_output_multiple_drivers() {
    let mod_def = ModDef::new("TestMod");
    let out_port = mod_def.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));
    let in_port1 = mod_def.add_port("in1", IO::Input(1));
    let in_port2 = mod_def.add_port("in2", IO::Input(1));

    out_port.connect(&in_port1);
    out_port.connect(&in_port2);

    mod_def.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "ParentMod.leaf_inst.in is unconnected")]
fn test_modinst_input_undriven() {
    let leaf = ModDef::new("LeafMod");
    leaf.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);
    leaf.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));

    let parent = ModDef::new("ParentMod");
    parent.instantiate(&leaf, Some("leaf_inst"), None);
    parent.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "ParentMod.leaf_inst.in[0:0] is multiply driven")]
fn test_modinst_input_multiple_drivers() {
    let leaf = ModDef::new("LeafMod");
    leaf.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);
    leaf.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));

    let parent = ModDef::new("ParentMod");
    let in_port1 = parent.add_port("in1", IO::Input(1));
    let in_port2 = parent.add_port("in2", IO::Input(1));

    let inst = parent.instantiate(&leaf, Some("leaf_inst"), None);

    inst.get_port("in").connect(&in_port1);
    inst.get_port("in").connect(&in_port2);

    parent.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "TestMod.in is unconnected")]
fn test_moddef_input_not_driving_anything() {
    let mod_def = ModDef::new("TestMod");
    mod_def.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));
    mod_def.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
fn test_moddef_input_unused() {
    let mod_def = ModDef::new("TestMod");
    let in_port = mod_def.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));
    in_port.unused();
    mod_def.emit(true); // Should pass
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "ParentMod.leaf_inst.out is unconnected")]
fn test_modinst_output_not_driving_anything() {
    let leaf = ModDef::new("LeafMod");
    leaf.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);
    leaf.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));

    let parent = ModDef::new("ParentMod");
    parent.instantiate(&leaf, Some("leaf_inst"), None);
    parent.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
fn test_modinst_output_unused() {
    let leaf = ModDef::new("LeafMod");
    leaf.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);
    leaf.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));

    let parent = ModDef::new("ParentMod");
    let inst = parent.instantiate(&leaf, Some("leaf_inst"), None);
    inst.get_port("out").unused();
    parent.emit(true); // Should pass
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "incompatible direction")]
fn test_moddef_input_driven_within_moddef() {
    let mod_def = ModDef::new("TestMod");
    let in_port_0 = mod_def.add_port("in0", IO::Input(1));
    let in_port_1 = mod_def.add_port("in1", IO::Input(1));
    in_port_0.connect(&in_port_1);
    mod_def.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "incompatible direction")]
fn test_modinst_output_driven_within_moddef() {
    let leaf = ModDef::new("LeafMod");
    leaf.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);
    leaf.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));

    let parent = ModDef::new("ParentMod");
    let inst = parent.instantiate(&leaf, Some("leaf_inst"), None);

    let in_port = parent.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));
    inst.get_port("out").connect(&in_port);

    parent.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "in different module definitions")]
fn test_moddef_port_connected_outside_moddef() {
    let mod_def_1 = ModDef::new("ModDef1");
    let port_1 = mod_def_1.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));

    let mod_def_2 = ModDef::new("ModDef2");
    let port_2 = mod_def_2.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));

    port_1.connect(&port_2);

    mod_def_1.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "in different module definitions")]
fn test_modinst_port_connected_outside_instantiating_moddef() {
    let leaf = ModDef::new("LeafMod");
    leaf.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);
    leaf.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));
    leaf.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));

    let parent1 = ModDef::new("ParentMod1");
    let inst1 = parent1.instantiate(&leaf, Some("leaf_inst1"), None);

    let parent2 = ModDef::new("ParentMod2");
    let inst2 = parent2.instantiate(&leaf, Some("leaf_inst2"), None);

    inst1.get_port("out").connect(&inst2.get_port("in"));

    parent1.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
fn test_valid_connection_within_moddef() {
    let mod_def = ModDef::new("TestMod");
    let in_port = mod_def.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));
    let out_port = mod_def.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));

    out_port.connect(&in_port);

    mod_def.emit(true); // Should pass
}

#[test]
fn test_valid_connection_moddef_to_modinst() {
    let leaf = ModDef::new("LeafMod");
    leaf.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);
    leaf.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));
    leaf.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));

    let parent = ModDef::new("ParentMod");
    let inst = parent.instantiate(&leaf, Some("leaf_inst"), None);

    let parent_in = parent.add_port("in", IO::Input(1));
    let parent_out = parent.add_port("out", IO::Output(1));

    inst.get_port("in").connect(&parent_in);
    parent_out.connect(&inst.get_port("out"));

    parent.emit(true); // Should pass
}

// Test 19: Multiple drivers due to overlapping tieoffs
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "TestMod.out[6:1] has been tied off multiple times")]
fn test_multiple_drivers_overlapping_tieoffs() {
    let mod_def = ModDef::new("TestMod");
    let out_port = mod_def.add_port("out", IO::Output(8));

    out_port.slice(7, 0).tieoff(0);
    out_port.slice(6, 1).tieoff(1);

    mod_def.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "TestMod.out[6:1] is multiply driven")]
fn test_multiple_drivers_overlapping_connections() {
    let mod_def = ModDef::new("TestMod");
    let out_port = mod_def.add_port("out", IO::Output(8));

    let bus_a = mod_def.add_port("bus_a", IO::Input(8));
    let bus_b = mod_def.add_port("bus_b", IO::Input(8));
    bus_b.bit(0).unused();
    bus_b.bit(7).unused();

    out_port.connect(&bus_a);
    out_port.slice(6, 1).connect(&bus_b.slice(6, 1));

    mod_def.emit(true); // Should panic
}

#[test]
fn test_large_validation() {
    let a = ModDef::new("A");
    a.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);

    let b = ModDef::new("B");
    b.set_usage(Usage::EmitStubAndStop);

    for i in 0..10000 {
        a.add_port(format!("a_{i}"), IO::Output(1000));
        b.add_port(format!("b_{i}"), IO::Input(1000));
    }

    let top = ModDef::new("Top");

    let a_inst = top.instantiate(&a, None, None);
    let b_inst = top.instantiate(&b, None, None);

    for i in 0..10000 {
        a_inst
            .get_port(format!("a_{i}"))
            .connect(&b_inst.get_port(format!("b_{i}")));
    }

    let start = Instant::now();
    top.emit(true);
    let duration = start.elapsed();

    assert!(
        duration.as_secs() < 5,
        "Validation took too long: {duration:?}"
    );
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Cycle detected in the connection graph")]
fn test_multiple_drivers_complex() {
    let top = ModDef::new("Top");

    let block = ModDef::new("Block");

    block.add_port("left", IO::Input(8)).unused();
    block.add_port("right", IO::Output(8)).tieoff(0);

    const NUM_BLOCKS: usize = 4;
    let blks = top.instantiate_array(&block, &[NUM_BLOCKS], None, None);

    for (i, blk_a) in blks[..NUM_BLOCKS - 1].iter().enumerate() {
        for blk_b in blks[i + 1..].iter() {
            blk_a.get_port("right").connect(&blk_b.get_port("left"));
        }
    }

    blks.first().unwrap().get_port("left").export();
    blks.last().unwrap().get_port("right").export();

    top.emit(true);
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Cycle detected in the connection graph")]
fn test_connection_cycle_inout() {
    let top = ModDef::new("Top");

    let block = ModDef::new("Block");

    block.add_port("x", IO::InOut(1)).unused();

    let blk_a = top.instantiate(&block, Some("blk_a"), None);
    let blk_b = top.instantiate(&block, Some("blk_b"), None);
    let blk_c = top.instantiate(&block, Some("blk_c"), None);

    // Note: The right thing to do in this situation would be to omit the final connection
    // from blk_c back to blk_a. blk_a.x, blk_b.x, and blk_c.x will still all be connected
    // together, and the connection graph will no longer have a cycle. For this test, we
    // intentionally keep the cycle to test the cycle detection logic.
    blk_a.get_port("x").connect(&blk_b.get_port("x"));
    blk_b.get_port("x").connect(&blk_c.get_port("x"));
    blk_c.get_port("x").connect(&blk_a.get_port("x"));

    top.emit(true);
}