tirith 0.3.1

Terminal security - catches homograph attacks, pipe-to-shell, ANSI injection
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
mod assets;
mod cli;

use crate::cli::{HumanJsonFormat, HumanJsonSarifFormat};
use clap::{Parser, Subcommand};

#[derive(Parser)]
#[command(
    name = "tirith",
    version,
    about = "URL security analysis for shell environments"
)]
pub struct Cli {
    #[command(subcommand)]
    command: Commands,
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum Commands {
    /// Manage the tirith background daemon
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith daemon start
  tirith daemon stop
  tirith daemon status")]
    Daemon {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: DaemonAction,
    },

    /// Check a command for URL security issues before execution
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith check -- 'curl https://example.com | bash'
  tirith check --format json -- 'npm install suspicious-pkg'")]
    Check {
        /// Shell type for tokenization
        #[arg(long, default_value = "posix")]
        shell: String,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,

        /// Force non-interactive mode
        #[arg(long)]
        non_interactive: bool,

        /// Force interactive mode
        #[arg(long)]
        interactive: bool,

        /// Write approval metadata to a temp file and print its path to stdout.
        /// Used by shell hooks for the approval workflow.
        #[arg(long)]
        approval_check: bool,

        /// Require acknowledgement for warnings (overrides policy)
        #[arg(long)]
        strict_warn: bool,

        /// Skip daemon and run analysis locally
        #[arg(long)]
        no_daemon: bool,

        /// Caller cannot enforce a block (human output is rendered as
        /// `DETECTED (shell hook cannot block in preexec mode…)` instead of
        /// `BLOCKED`). Exit codes, JSON, and audit logs are unchanged — this
        /// flag only changes the human rendering. Used by bash preexec mode
        /// where the DEBUG trap can warn but can't abort the command.
        #[arg(long)]
        warn_only: bool,

        /// The command to check
        #[arg(allow_hyphen_values = true, trailing_var_arg = true)]
        cmd: Vec<String>,
    },

    /// Check pasted content for security issues
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  echo \"suspicious\" | tirith paste
  tirith paste --format json < clipboard.txt")]
    Paste {
        /// Shell type for tokenization
        #[arg(long, default_value = "posix")]
        shell: String,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,

        /// Force non-interactive mode
        #[arg(long)]
        non_interactive: bool,

        /// Force interactive mode
        #[arg(long)]
        interactive: bool,

        /// Path to clipboard HTML for rich-text paste analysis
        #[arg(long)]
        html: Option<String>,
    },

    /// Safely download and execute a script
    #[cfg(unix)]
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith run https://get.example-tool.sh
  tirith run --no-exec https://example.com/install.sh
  tirith run --sha256 abc123 https://example.com/install.sh")]
    Run {
        /// URL to download and execute
        url: String,

        /// Download and analyze only, don't execute
        #[arg(long)]
        no_exec: bool,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,

        /// Expected SHA-256 hash of the downloaded script (abort if mismatch)
        #[arg(long)]
        sha256: Option<String>,
    },

    /// Score a URL for security risk
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith score https://get.example-tool.sh
  tirith score --format json https://example.com")]
    Score {
        /// URL to score
        url: String,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },

    /// Compare a URL against known-good patterns
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith diff https://install.example-cli.dev
  tirith diff --format json https://install.example-cli.dev")]
    Diff {
        /// URL to analyze
        url: String,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },

    /// Show documentation for a detection rule
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith explain --rule pipe_to_interpreter
  tirith explain --list --category terminal")]
    Explain {
        /// Rule ID to explain (e.g., pipe_to_interpreter)
        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "list")]
        rule: Option<String>,

        /// List all rules, optionally filtered by category
        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "rule")]
        list: bool,

        /// Filter --list by category (hostname, path, transport, terminal, command, etc.)
        #[arg(long, requires = "list")]
        category: Option<String>,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },

    /// Explain the last triggered rule
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith why
  tirith why --format json")]
    Why {
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },

    /// Manage execution receipts
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith receipt last
  tirith receipt list
  tirith receipt verify a1b2c3d4e5f6")]
    Receipt {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: ReceiptAction,
    },

    /// Manage file checkpoints for rollback (experimental)
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith checkpoint create src/ Cargo.toml
  tirith checkpoint list
  tirith checkpoint restore <id>
  tirith checkpoint diff <id>
  tirith checkpoint purge")]
    Checkpoint {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: CheckpointAction,
    },

    /// Initialize tirith shell hooks
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  eval \"$(tirith init --shell zsh)\"
  eval \"$(tirith init --shell bash)\"")]
    Init {
        /// Target shell (default: auto-detect)
        #[arg(long)]
        shell: Option<String>,
    },

    /// Scan files for hidden content and config poisoning
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith scan ./
  tirith scan --ci --fail-on high ./
  tirith scan --format sarif ./ > results.sarif")]
    Scan {
        /// Path to scan (directory or file)
        path: Option<String>,

        /// Scan a single file explicitly
        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "path", conflicts_with = "stdin")]
        file: Option<String>,

        /// Read content from stdin
        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "path", conflicts_with = "file")]
        stdin: bool,

        /// Exit non-zero in CI when findings meet threshold
        #[arg(long)]
        ci: bool,

        /// Severity threshold for CI failure
        #[arg(long, default_value = "critical")]
        fail_on: String,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonSarifFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format", conflicts_with = "sarif")]
        json: bool,
        /// Alias for --format sarif
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format", conflicts_with = "json")]
        sarif: bool,

        /// Patterns to ignore
        #[arg(long)]
        ignore: Vec<String>,

        /// Include only files matching these patterns
        #[arg(long)]
        include: Vec<String>,

        /// Exclude files matching these patterns (same as --ignore)
        #[arg(long)]
        exclude: Vec<String>,

        /// Load a named scan profile from policy
        #[arg(long)]
        profile: Option<String>,
    },

    /// Check a URL for server-side cloaking (different content for bots vs browsers)
    #[cfg(unix)]
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith fetch https://example.com/install.sh
  tirith fetch --format json https://example.com/install.sh")]
    Fetch {
        /// URL to check for cloaking
        url: String,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },

    /// Run as MCP server (JSON-RPC over stdio)
    #[command(
        name = "mcp-server",
        after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith mcp-server

Used by MCP client configurations to run tirith as a local tool server."
    )]
    McpServer,

    /// MCP gateway proxy — intercepts shell tool calls for security analysis
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith gateway run --upstream-bin npx --upstream-arg @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem --config gateway.yaml
  tirith gateway validate-config --config gateway.yaml")]
    Gateway {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: GatewayAction,
    },

    /// Configure tirith protection for an AI coding tool
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith setup claude-code --with-mcp
  tirith setup cursor
  tirith setup copilot-cli
  tirith setup kiro --scope user
  tirith setup claude-code --dry-run")]
    Setup {
        /// Tool to configure: claude-code, codex, copilot-cli, cursor, gemini-cli, kiro, openclaw, pi-cli, vscode, windsurf
        tool: String,

        /// Scope: project (default for most tools) or user
        #[arg(long)]
        scope: Option<String>,

        /// Also register tirith MCP server (Claude Code and Gemini CLI)
        #[arg(long)]
        with_mcp: bool,

        /// Append zshenv guard to ~/.zshenv (default: print snippet only)
        #[arg(long)]
        install_zshenv: bool,

        /// Show what would be written without writing
        #[arg(long)]
        dry_run: bool,

        /// Overwrite existing files and update stale entries
        #[arg(long)]
        force: bool,

        /// Refresh embedded hook scripts and gateway config to latest defaults.
        /// WARNING: overwrites local edits to generated hook scripts and gateway.yaml.
        /// Does not re-register MCP servers or modify shell profiles — use full setup for that.
        #[arg(long)]
        update_configs: bool,
    },

    /// Manage security policies
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith policy init
  tirith policy validate
  tirith policy test 'curl https://example.com | bash'")]
    Policy {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: PolicyAction,
    },

    /// Audit log management: export, stats, compliance reports (Team)
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith audit export
  tirith audit export --format csv --since 2025-01-01
  tirith audit stats --format json
  tirith audit report --format html > report.html")]
    Audit {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: AuditAction,
    },

    /// Activate a license key
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith activate <license-key>")]
    Activate {
        /// The signed license token
        key: String,
    },

    /// Show or manage license status
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith license
  tirith license --format json")]
    License {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: Option<LicenseAction>,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },

    /// Log a hook telemetry event (called by hook scripts, always exits 0)
    #[command(hide = true)]
    HookEvent {
        /// Integration name (e.g., claude-code, cursor, vscode)
        #[arg(long)]
        integration: String,
        /// Hook type (e.g., pre_tool_use, before_shell_execution)
        #[arg(long)]
        hook_type: String,
        /// Event name (e.g., check_ok, check_block, warn_allowed, timeout)
        #[arg(long)]
        event: String,
        /// Hook-level timing in milliseconds
        #[arg(long)]
        elapsed_ms: Option<f64>,
        /// Freeform detail text
        #[arg(long)]
        detail: Option<String>,
    },

    /// Manage trusted patterns (allowlist entries with TTL, scoping, and audit)
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith trust add example.com
  tirith trust add example.com --ttl 7d
  tirith trust list --format json --expired
  tirith trust remove example.com
  tirith trust last
  tirith trust gc")]
    Trust {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: TrustAction,
    },

    /// Show accumulated session warnings
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith warnings
  tirith warnings --format json
  tirith warnings --hidden")]
    Warnings {
        /// Clear session warnings after display
        #[arg(long)]
        clear: bool,

        /// Override session ID
        #[arg(long)]
        session: Option<String>,

        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,

        /// One-line summary (for shell exit hooks)
        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "format", conflicts_with = "json")]
        summary: bool,

        /// Show findings hidden by paranoia filtering
        #[arg(long)]
        hidden: bool,
    },

    /// Manage the threat intelligence database
    #[command(
        name = "threat-db",
        after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith threat-db update
  tirith threat-db update --force
  tirith threat-db status --format json"
    )]
    ThreatDb {
        #[command(subcommand)]
        action: ThreatDbAction,
    },

    /// Diagnose tirith installation and configuration
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith doctor
  tirith doctor --fix
  tirith doctor --fix --yes")]
    Doctor {
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(
            long,
            hide = true,
            conflicts_with = "format",
            conflicts_with = "fix",
            conflicts_with = "reset_bash_safe_mode"
        )]
        json: bool,
        /// Remove persistent bash safe-mode flag (re-enables enter mode)
        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "format")]
        reset_bash_safe_mode: bool,
        /// Auto-fix detected issues
        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "format")]
        fix: bool,
        /// Auto-approve all fixes (no prompting)
        #[arg(long, requires = "fix")]
        yes: bool,
    },

    /// Generate shell completions
    #[command(hide = true)]
    Completions {
        /// Shell to generate completions for
        #[arg(value_enum)]
        shell: clap_complete::Shell,
    },

    /// Generate man page
    #[command(hide = true)]
    Manpage,
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum LicenseAction {
    /// Deactivate current license
    Deactivate,
    /// Refresh license from server
    Refresh,
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum AuditAction {
    /// Export audit log records as JSON or CSV
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith audit export
  tirith audit export --format csv --since 2025-01-01")]
    Export {
        /// Output format
        #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value_t = AuditExportFormat::Json)]
        format: AuditExportFormat,
        /// Filter: only records since this ISO 8601 date
        #[arg(long)]
        since: Option<String>,
        /// Filter: only records until this ISO 8601 date
        #[arg(long)]
        until: Option<String>,
        /// Filter: only this session ID
        #[arg(long)]
        session: Option<String>,
        /// Filter: only this action (Allow, Warn, Block)
        #[arg(long)]
        action: Option<String>,
        /// Filter: only records matching these rule IDs
        #[arg(long)]
        rule_id: Vec<String>,
        /// Entry type filter: verdict (default), hook_telemetry, or all
        #[arg(long, default_value = "verdict")]
        entry_type: String,
    },
    /// Show summary statistics from the audit log
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith audit stats
  tirith audit stats --format json")]
    Stats {
        /// Filter to a specific session ID
        #[arg(long)]
        session: Option<String>,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
        /// Entry type filter: verdict (default) or hook_telemetry
        #[arg(long, default_value = "verdict")]
        entry_type: String,
    },
    /// Generate a compliance report from the audit log
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith audit report
  tirith audit report --format html > report.html")]
    Report {
        /// Output format
        #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value_t = AuditReportFormat::Markdown)]
        format: AuditReportFormat,
        /// Filter: only records since this ISO 8601 date
        #[arg(long)]
        since: Option<String>,
        /// Entry type filter: only verdict is supported
        #[arg(long, default_value = "verdict")]
        entry_type: String,
    },
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum ReceiptAction {
    /// Show the last receipt
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith receipt last")]
    Last {
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
    /// List all receipts
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith receipt list")]
    List {
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
    /// Verify a receipt by SHA256
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith receipt verify a1b2c3d4e5f6")]
    Verify {
        sha256: String,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum CheckpointAction {
    /// Create a checkpoint of specified paths
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith checkpoint create src/ Cargo.toml")]
    Create {
        /// Paths to checkpoint
        paths: Vec<String>,
        /// Command that triggered the checkpoint
        #[arg(long)]
        trigger: Option<String>,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
    /// List all checkpoints
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith checkpoint list")]
    List {
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
    /// Restore files from a checkpoint
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith checkpoint restore <id>")]
    Restore {
        /// Checkpoint ID
        id: String,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
    /// Show differences between checkpoint and current state
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith checkpoint diff <id>")]
    Diff {
        /// Checkpoint ID
        id: String,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
    /// Remove old checkpoints based on age/count/size limits
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith checkpoint purge")]
    Purge {
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum GatewayAction {
    /// Run the gateway proxy
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith gateway run --upstream-bin npx --upstream-arg @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem --config gateway.yaml")]
    Run {
        /// Path to upstream MCP server binary
        #[arg(long)]
        upstream_bin: String,

        /// Arguments to pass to upstream binary
        #[arg(long)]
        upstream_arg: Vec<String>,

        /// Path to gateway config YAML
        #[arg(long)]
        config: String,
    },
    /// Validate gateway config file
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith gateway validate-config --config gateway.yaml")]
    ValidateConfig {
        /// Path to gateway config YAML
        #[arg(long)]
        config: String,
    },
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum PolicyAction {
    /// Generate a starter policy file
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith policy init
  tirith policy init --force")]
    Init {
        /// Overwrite existing policy file
        #[arg(long)]
        force: bool,
        /// Generate minimal template (default: full)
        #[arg(long)]
        minimal: bool,
    },
    /// Validate a policy file for errors
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith policy validate
  tirith policy validate --format json")]
    Validate {
        /// Path to policy file (default: auto-discover)
        #[arg(long)]
        path: Option<String>,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
    /// Test a command or file against the current policy
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith policy test 'curl https://example.com | bash'
  tirith policy test --file script.sh")]
    Test {
        /// Command to test
        #[arg(conflicts_with = "file")]
        command: Option<String>,
        /// File to test
        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "command")]
        file: Option<String>,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum TrustAction {
    /// Add a trusted pattern
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith trust add example.com
  tirith trust add example.com --ttl 7d
  tirith trust add example.com --rule pipe_to_interpreter")]
    Add {
        /// Pattern to trust (domain, URL fragment, etc.)
        pattern: String,
        /// Scope trust to a specific rule ID
        #[arg(long)]
        rule: Option<String>,
        /// TTL duration (e.g., 1h, 7d, 30d)
        #[arg(long)]
        ttl: Option<String>,
        /// Scope: user (default) or repo
        #[arg(long, default_value = "user")]
        scope: String,
    },
    /// List trusted patterns from all sources
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith trust list
  tirith trust list --format json --expired")]
    List {
        /// Filter by rule ID
        #[arg(long)]
        rule: Option<String>,
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
        /// Include expired entries
        #[arg(long)]
        expired: bool,
        /// Scope: user, repo, or all (default)
        #[arg(long, default_value = "all")]
        scope: String,
    },
    /// Remove a trusted pattern
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith trust remove example.com")]
    Remove {
        /// Pattern to remove
        pattern: String,
        /// Only remove entries scoped to this rule ID
        #[arg(long)]
        rule: Option<String>,
        /// Scope: user (default) or repo
        #[arg(long, default_value = "user")]
        scope: String,
    },
    /// Show last trigger and interactively trust domains
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith trust last")]
    Last,
    /// Remove expired entries from trust stores
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith trust gc")]
    Gc {
        /// Scope: user, repo, or all (default)
        #[arg(long, default_value = "all")]
        scope: String,
    },
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum DaemonAction {
    /// Start the daemon in the foreground
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith daemon start")]
    Start,
    /// Stop a running daemon
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith daemon stop")]
    Stop,
    /// Check if daemon is running and measure latency
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith daemon status")]
    Status,
}

#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, clap::ValueEnum)]
enum AuditExportFormat {
    #[default]
    Json,
    Csv,
}

#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, clap::ValueEnum)]
enum AuditReportFormat {
    #[default]
    Markdown,
    Json,
    Html,
}

#[derive(Subcommand)]
enum ThreatDbAction {
    /// Download or update the threat intelligence database
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith threat-db update
  tirith threat-db update --force")]
    Update {
        /// Force re-download even if up to date (bypasses rollback protection)
        #[arg(long)]
        force: bool,

        /// Run as a background update process (used internally by auto-update)
        #[arg(long, hide = true)]
        background: bool,
    },
    /// Show threat DB status, age, and entry counts
    #[command(after_help = "\
Examples:
  tirith threat-db status
  tirith threat-db status --format json")]
    Status {
        /// Output format (default: human)
        #[arg(long, value_enum)]
        format: Option<HumanJsonFormat>,
        /// Alias for --format json
        #[arg(long, hide = true, conflicts_with = "format")]
        json: bool,
    },
}

fn main() {
    // Reset SIGPIPE to default so piping to head/grep exits cleanly instead of panicking.
    #[cfg(unix)]
    unsafe {
        libc::signal(libc::SIGPIPE, libc::SIG_DFL);
    }

    let cli = Cli::parse();

    let exit_code = match cli.command {
        Commands::Daemon { action } => match action {
            DaemonAction::Start => cli::daemon::start(),
            DaemonAction::Stop => cli::daemon::stop(),
            DaemonAction::Status => cli::daemon::status(),
        },

        Commands::Check {
            shell,
            format,
            json,
            non_interactive,
            interactive,
            approval_check,
            strict_warn,
            no_daemon,
            warn_only,
            cmd,
        } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::check::run(
                &cmd.join(" "),
                &shell,
                json,
                non_interactive,
                interactive,
                approval_check,
                strict_warn,
                no_daemon,
                warn_only,
            )
        }

        Commands::Paste {
            shell,
            format,
            json,
            non_interactive,
            interactive,
            html,
        } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::paste::run(&shell, json, non_interactive, interactive, html.as_deref())
        }

        #[cfg(unix)]
        Commands::Run {
            url,
            no_exec,
            format,
            json,
            sha256,
        } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::run::run(&url, no_exec, json, sha256)
        }

        Commands::Score { url, format, json } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::score::run(&url, json)
        }

        Commands::Diff { url, format, json } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::diff::run(&url, json)
        }

        Commands::Explain {
            rule,
            list,
            category,
            format,
            json,
        } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::explain::run(rule.as_deref(), list, category.as_deref(), json)
        }

        Commands::Why { format, json } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::why::run(json)
        }

        Commands::Scan {
            path,
            file,
            stdin,
            ci,
            fail_on,
            format,
            json,
            sarif,
            ignore,
            include,
            exclude,
            profile,
        } => {
            let (_, json, sarif) = HumanJsonSarifFormat::resolve(format, json, sarif);
            cli::scan::run(
                path.as_deref(),
                file.as_deref(),
                stdin,
                ci,
                &fail_on,
                json,
                sarif,
                &ignore,
                &include,
                &exclude,
                profile.as_deref(),
            )
        }

        #[cfg(unix)]
        Commands::Fetch { url, format, json } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::fetch::run(&url, json)
        }

        Commands::McpServer => cli::mcp_server::run(),

        Commands::Gateway { action } => match action {
            GatewayAction::Run {
                upstream_bin,
                upstream_arg,
                config,
            } => cli::gateway::run_gateway(&upstream_bin, &upstream_arg, &config),
            GatewayAction::ValidateConfig { config } => cli::gateway::validate_config(&config),
        },

        Commands::Setup {
            tool,
            scope,
            with_mcp,
            install_zshenv,
            dry_run,
            force,
            update_configs,
        } => cli::setup::run(
            &tool,
            scope.as_deref(),
            with_mcp,
            install_zshenv,
            dry_run,
            force,
            update_configs,
        ),

        Commands::Policy { action } => match action {
            PolicyAction::Init { force, minimal } => cli::policy::init(force, minimal),
            PolicyAction::Validate { path, format, json } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::policy::validate(path.as_deref(), json)
            }
            PolicyAction::Test {
                command,
                file,
                format,
                json,
            } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::policy::test(command.as_deref(), file.as_deref(), json)
            }
        },

        Commands::HookEvent {
            integration,
            hook_type,
            event,
            elapsed_ms,
            detail,
        } => cli::hook_event::run(
            &integration,
            &hook_type,
            &event,
            elapsed_ms,
            detail.as_deref(),
        ),

        Commands::Audit { action } => match action {
            AuditAction::Export {
                format,
                since,
                until,
                session,
                action,
                rule_id,
                entry_type,
            } => {
                let format_str = match format {
                    AuditExportFormat::Json => "json",
                    AuditExportFormat::Csv => "csv",
                };
                cli::audit::export(
                    format_str,
                    since.as_deref(),
                    until.as_deref(),
                    session.as_deref(),
                    action.as_deref(),
                    &rule_id,
                    &entry_type,
                )
            }
            AuditAction::Stats {
                session,
                format,
                json,
                entry_type,
            } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::audit::stats(session.as_deref(), json, &entry_type)
            }
            AuditAction::Report {
                format,
                since,
                entry_type,
            } => {
                let format_str = match format {
                    AuditReportFormat::Markdown => "markdown",
                    AuditReportFormat::Json => "json",
                    AuditReportFormat::Html => "html",
                };
                cli::audit::report(format_str, since.as_deref(), &entry_type)
            }
        },

        Commands::Receipt { action } => match action {
            ReceiptAction::Last { format, json } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::receipt::last(json)
            }
            ReceiptAction::List { format, json } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::receipt::list(json)
            }
            ReceiptAction::Verify {
                sha256,
                format,
                json,
            } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::receipt::verify(&sha256, json)
            }
        },

        Commands::Checkpoint { action } => match action {
            CheckpointAction::Create {
                paths,
                trigger,
                format,
                json,
            } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::checkpoint::create_checkpoint(&paths, trigger.as_deref(), json)
            }
            CheckpointAction::List { format, json } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::checkpoint::list_checkpoints(json)
            }
            CheckpointAction::Restore { id, format, json } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::checkpoint::restore_checkpoint(&id, json)
            }
            CheckpointAction::Diff { id, format, json } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::checkpoint::diff_checkpoint(&id, json)
            }
            CheckpointAction::Purge { format, json } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::checkpoint::purge_checkpoints(json)
            }
        },

        Commands::Activate { key } => cli::license_cmd::activate(&key),

        Commands::License {
            action,
            format,
            json,
        } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            match action {
                None => cli::license_cmd::show(json),
                Some(LicenseAction::Deactivate) => cli::license_cmd::deactivate(),
                Some(LicenseAction::Refresh) => cli::license_cmd::refresh(),
            }
        }

        Commands::Trust { action } => match action {
            TrustAction::Add {
                pattern,
                rule,
                ttl,
                scope,
            } => cli::trust::add(&pattern, rule.as_deref(), ttl.as_deref(), &scope),
            TrustAction::List {
                rule,
                format,
                json,
                expired,
                scope,
            } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::trust::list(rule.as_deref(), json, expired, &scope)
            }
            TrustAction::Remove {
                pattern,
                rule,
                scope,
            } => cli::trust::remove(&pattern, rule.as_deref(), &scope),
            TrustAction::Last => cli::trust::last(),
            TrustAction::Gc { scope } => cli::trust::gc(&scope),
        },

        Commands::Init { shell } => cli::init::run(shell.as_deref()),

        Commands::Warnings {
            clear,
            session,
            format,
            json,
            summary,
            hidden,
        } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::warnings::run(clear, session.as_deref(), json, summary, hidden)
        }

        Commands::ThreatDb { action } => match action {
            ThreatDbAction::Update { force, background } => {
                cli::threatdb_cmd::update(force, background)
            }
            ThreatDbAction::Status { format, json } => {
                let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
                cli::threatdb_cmd::status(json)
            }
        },

        Commands::Doctor {
            format,
            json,
            reset_bash_safe_mode,
            fix,
            yes,
        } => {
            let (_, json) = HumanJsonFormat::resolve(format, json);
            cli::doctor::run(json, reset_bash_safe_mode, fix, yes)
        }

        Commands::Completions { shell } => cli::completions::run(shell),

        Commands::Manpage => cli::manpage::run(),
    };

    std::process::exit(exit_code);
}