telexide/api/

api_client.rs

use super::{api::API, endpoints::APIEndpoint, response::Response};
use crate::utils::{
    encode_multipart_form_data,
    result::Result,
    AsFormData,
    FormDataFile,
    BOUNDARY,
};
use async_trait::async_trait;
use hyper::{body::HttpBody, client::HttpConnector, Body, Client, Request};
use std::io::Write;

static TELEGRAM_API: &str = "https://api.telegram.org/bot";

#[cfg(feature = "native-tls")]
pub type TlsClient = Client<hyper_tls::HttpsConnector<HttpConnector>>;
#[cfg(all(feature = "rustls", not(feature = "native-tls")))]
pub type TlsClient = Client<hyper_rustls::HttpsConnector<HttpConnector>>;

/// A default implementation of the [`API`] trait.
///
/// It requires your bot token in order to interact with the telegram API and
/// also allows you to configure your own [`hyper::Client`] for it to use.
///
/// Using the default `APIClient` is as easy as:
/// ```no_run
/// use telexide::api::{APIClient, API, types::SendMessage};
///
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() {
///     # let token = "test token";
///     # let chat_id = telexide::model::IntegerOrString::Integer(3);
///     let message = SendMessage::new(chat_id, "hi!");
///
///     let client = APIClient::new_default(token);
///     client.send_message(message).await;
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// In most cases you would want to get updates though and the [`Client`] is
/// best suited for that, as it allows for easier handling of those updates
///
/// [`Client`]: ../client/struct.Client.html
pub struct APIClient {
    hyper_client: TlsClient,
    token: String,
}

impl APIClient {
    /// Creates a new `APIClient` with the provided token and hyper client (if
    /// it is Some).
    #[allow(clippy::needless_pass_by_value)]
    pub fn new(hyper_client: Option<TlsClient>, token: impl ToString) -> Self {
        hyper_client.map_or_else(
            || Self {
                hyper_client: Self::make_default_client(),
                token: token.to_string(),
            },
            |c| Self {
                hyper_client: c,
                token: token.to_string(),
            },
        )
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "native-tls")]
    fn make_default_client() -> TlsClient {
        hyper::Client::builder().build(hyper_tls::HttpsConnector::new())
    }

    #[cfg(all(feature = "rustls", not(feature = "native-tls")))]
    fn make_default_client() -> TlsClient {
        hyper::Client::builder().build(
            hyper_rustls::HttpsConnectorBuilder::new()
                .with_native_roots()
                .https_or_http()
                .enable_http1()
                .build(),
        )
    }

    /// Creates a new `APIClient` with the provided token and the default hyper
    /// client.
    #[allow(clippy::needless_pass_by_value)]
    pub fn new_default(token: impl ToString) -> Self {
        Self::new(None, token)
    }

    fn parse_endpoint(&self, endpoint: &APIEndpoint) -> String {
        format!("{}{}/{}", TELEGRAM_API, self.token, endpoint)
    }

    /// Sends a request to the provided `APIEndpoint` with the data provided
    /// (does not support files)
    pub async fn request<D>(&self, endpoint: APIEndpoint, data: Option<&D>) -> Result<Response>
    where
        D: ?Sized + serde::Serialize,
    {
        let data: Option<serde_json::Value> = if let Some(d) = data {
            Some(serde_json::to_value(d)?)
        } else {
            None
        };

        match endpoint {
            e if e.as_str().starts_with("get") => self.get(e, data).await,
            e => self.post(e, data).await,
        }
    }

    /// gets a reference to the underlying hyper client, for example so you can
    /// make custom api requests
    pub fn get_hyper(&self) -> &TlsClient {
        &self.hyper_client
    }
}

#[async_trait]
impl API for APIClient {
    async fn get(
        &self,
        endpoint: APIEndpoint,
        data: Option<serde_json::Value>,
    ) -> Result<Response> {
        let req_builder = Request::get(self.parse_endpoint(&endpoint))
            .header("content-type", "application/json")
            .header("accept", "application/json");

        let request = if let Some(d) = data {
            req_builder.body(Body::from(serde_json::to_string(&d)?))?
        } else {
            req_builder.body(Body::empty())?
        };

        log::debug!("GET request to {}", &endpoint);
        let mut response = self.hyper_client.request(request).await?;

        let mut res: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
        while let Some(chunk) = response.body_mut().data().await {
            res.write_all(&chunk?)?;
        }

        Ok(serde_json::from_slice(&res)?)
    }

    async fn post(
        &self,
        endpoint: APIEndpoint,
        data: Option<serde_json::Value>,
    ) -> Result<Response> {
        let req_builder = Request::post(self.parse_endpoint(&endpoint))
            .header("content-type", "application/json")
            .header("accept", "application/json");

        let request = if let Some(d) = data {
            req_builder.body(Body::from(serde_json::to_string(&d)?))?
        } else {
            req_builder.body(Body::empty())?
        };

        log::debug!("POST request to {}", &endpoint);
        let mut response = self.hyper_client.request(request).await?;

        let mut res: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
        while let Some(chunk) = response.body_mut().data().await {
            res.write_all(&chunk?)?;
        }

        Ok(serde_json::from_slice(&res)?)
    }

    async fn post_file(
        &self,
        endpoint: APIEndpoint,
        data: Option<serde_json::Value>,
        files: Option<Vec<FormDataFile>>,
    ) -> Result<Response> {
        if files.is_none() {
            return self.post(endpoint, data).await;
        }

        let mut files = files.expect("no files");
        if files.is_empty() {
            return self.post(endpoint, data).await;
        }

        let req_builder = Request::post(self.parse_endpoint(&endpoint))
            .header(
                "content-type",
                format!("multipart/form-data; boundary={BOUNDARY}"),
            )
            .header("accept", "application/json");

        if data.is_some() {
            files.append(&mut data.expect("no data").as_form_data()?);
        }

        let bytes = encode_multipart_form_data(&files)?;
        let request = req_builder.body(Body::from(bytes))?;

        log::debug!("POST request with files to {}", &endpoint);
        let mut response = self.hyper_client.request(request).await?;

        let mut res: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
        while let Some(chunk) = response.body_mut().data().await {
            res.write_all(&chunk?)?;
        }

        Ok(serde_json::from_slice(&res)?)
    }
}