/*
Print.cpp - Base class that provides print() and println()
Copyright (c) 2008 David A. Mellis. All right reserved.
many modifications, by Paul Stoffregen <paul@pjrc.com>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Modified 23 November 2006 by David A. Mellis
*/
//#include <stdio.h>
//#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <math.h>
//#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
//#include "wiring.h"
#include "Print.h"
size_t Print::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size)
{
size_t count = 0;
while (size--) count += write(*buffer++);
return count;
}
size_t Print::print(const String &s)
{
uint8_t buffer[33];
size_t count = 0;
unsigned int index = 0;
unsigned int len = s.length();
while (len > 0) {
s.getBytes(buffer, sizeof(buffer), index);
unsigned int nbytes = len;
if (nbytes > sizeof(buffer)-1) nbytes = sizeof(buffer)-1;
index += nbytes;
len -= nbytes;
count += write(buffer, nbytes);
}
return count;
}
size_t Print::print(long n)
{
uint8_t sign=0;
if (n < 0) {
sign = '-';
n = -n;
}
return printNumber(n, 10, sign);
}
size_t Print::println(void)
{
uint8_t buf[2]={'\r', '\n'};
return write(buf, 2);
}
extern "C" {
__attribute__((weak))
int _write(int file, char *ptr, int len)
{
((class Print *)file)->write((uint8_t *)ptr, len);
return len;
}
}
int Print::printf(const char *format, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
#ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
return 0; // TODO: make this work with -std=c++0x
#else
return vdprintf((int)this, format, ap);
#endif
}
int Print::printf(const __FlashStringHelper *format, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
#ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
return 0;
#else
return vdprintf((int)this, (const char *)format, ap);
#endif
}
#ifdef __MKL26Z64__
// optimized code inspired by Stimmer's optimization
// obviously a dit different, adapted to 32 bit Cortex-M0+
// http://forum.arduino.cc/index.php?topic=167414.msg1293679#msg1293679
// http://forum.arduino.cc/index.php?topic=167414.msg1309482#msg1309482
// equivelant code:
// mod = div % 10;
// div = div / 10;
// tmp1 = {random};
// tmp2 = 10;
#if 1
// https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/28932-LC-is-10-9-times-slower-than-T3-1?p=76072&viewfull=1#post76072
void inline divmod10_v2(uint32_t n,uint32_t *div,uint32_t *mod) {
uint32_t p,q;
/* Using 32.16 fixed point representation p.q */
/* p.q = (n+1)/512 */
q = (n&0xFFFF) + 1;
p = (n>>16);
/* p.q = 51*(n+1)/512 */
q = 13107*q;
p = 13107*p;
/* p.q = (1+1/2^8+1/2^16+1/2^24)*51*(n+1)/512 */
q = q + (q>>16) + (p&0xFFFF);
p = p + (p>>16) + (q>>16);
/* divide by 2 */
p = p>>1;
*div = p;
*mod = n-10*p;
}
#define divmod10_asm(div, mod, tmp1, tmp2, const3333) \
divmod10_v2(div, &div, &mod);
/*
#define divmod10_asm(div, mod, tmp1, tmp2, const3333) \
asm ( \
" lsr %2, %0, #16" "\n\t" \
" mul %2, %4" "\n\t" \
" uxth %1, %0" "\n\t" \
" mul %1, %4" "\n\t" \
" add %1, #1" "\n\t" \
" lsr %0, %2, #16" "\n\t" \
" lsl %2, %2, #16" "\n\t" \
" add %1, %2" "\n\t" \
" mov %3, #0" "\n\t" \
" adc %0, %3" "\n\t" \
" lsl %0, %0, #15" "\n\t" \
" lsr %2, %1, #17" "\n\t" \
" orr %0, %2" "\n\t" \
" lsl %1, %1, #15" "\n\t" \
" lsr %2, %1, #16" "\n\t" \
" lsl %3, %0, #16" "\n\t" \
" orr %2, %3" "\n\t" \
" lsr %3, %0, #16" "\n\t" \
" add %1, %0" "\n\t" \
" adc %0, %1" "\n\t" \
" sub %0, %1" "\n\t" \
" add %1, %2" "\n\t" \
" adc %0, %3" "\n\t" \
" lsr %1, %1, #4" "\n\t" \
" mov %3, #10" "\n\t" \
" mul %1, %3" "\n\t" \
" lsr %1, %1, #28" "\n\t" \
: "+l" (div), \
"=&l" (mod), \
"=&l" (tmp1), \
"=&l" (tmp2) \
: "l" (const3333) \
: \
)
*/
#else
#define divmod10_asm(_div, _mod, _tmp1, _tmp2, _const3333) \
({ _tmp1 = _div; _div = _div / 10; _mod = _tmp1 - _div * 10; })
// ({_mod = _div % 10, _div = _div / 10; })
#endif
size_t Print::printNumberDec(unsigned long n, uint8_t sign)
{
uint8_t buf[11], *p;
uint32_t digit;
//uint32_t t1, t2, c3333=0x3333;
p = buf + (sizeof(buf));
do {
uint32_t div;
divmod10_v2(n, &div, &digit);
n = div;
//divmod10_asm(n, digit, t1, t2, c3333);
*--p = digit + '0';
} while (n);
if (sign) *--p = '-';
return write(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf));
}
size_t Print::printNumberHex(unsigned long n)
{
uint8_t digit, buf[8], *p;
p = buf + (sizeof(buf));
do {
digit = n & 15;
*--p = (digit < 10) ? '0' + digit : 'A' + digit - 10;
n >>= 4;
} while (n);
return write(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf));
}
size_t Print::printNumberBin(unsigned long n)
{
uint8_t buf[32], *p;
p = buf + (sizeof(buf));
do {
*--p = '0' + ((uint8_t)n & 1);
n >>= 1;
} while (n);
return write(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf));
}
size_t Print::printNumberAny(unsigned long n, uint8_t base)
{
uint8_t digit, buf[21], *p;
uint32_t tmp;
p = buf + sizeof(buf);
do {
tmp = n;
n = n / base;
digit = tmp - n * base;
*--p = (digit < 10) ? '0' + digit : 'A' + digit - 10;
} while (n);
return write(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf));
}
#else
size_t Print::printNumber(unsigned long n, uint8_t base, uint8_t sign)
{
uint8_t buf[34];
uint8_t digit, i;
// TODO: make these checks as inline, since base is
// almost always a constant. base = 0 (BYTE) should
// inline as a call directly to write()
if (base == 0) {
return write((uint8_t)n);
} else if (base == 1) {
base = 10;
}
if (n == 0) {
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '0';
i = sizeof(buf) - 1;
} else {
i = sizeof(buf) - 1;
while (1) {
digit = n % base;
buf[i] = ((digit < 10) ? '0' + digit : 'A' + digit - 10);
n /= base;
if (n == 0) break;
i--;
}
}
if (sign) {
i--;
buf[i] = '-';
}
return write(buf + i, sizeof(buf) - i);
}
#endif
size_t Print::printFloat(double number, uint8_t digits)
{
uint8_t sign=0;
size_t count=0;
if (isnan(number)) return print("nan");
if (isinf(number)) return print("inf");
if (number > 4294967040.0f) return print("ovf"); // constant determined empirically
if (number <-4294967040.0f) return print("ovf"); // constant determined empirically
// Handle negative numbers
if (number < 0.0) {
sign = 1;
number = -number;
}
// Round correctly so that print(1.999, 2) prints as "2.00"
double rounding = 0.5;
for (uint8_t i=0; i<digits; ++i) {
rounding *= 0.1;
}
number += rounding;
// Extract the integer part of the number and print it
unsigned long int_part = (unsigned long)number;
double remainder = number - (double)int_part;
count += printNumber(int_part, 10, sign);
// Print the decimal point, but only if there are digits beyond
if (digits > 0) {
uint8_t n, buf[16], count=1;
buf[0] = '.';
// Extract digits from the remainder one at a time
if (digits > sizeof(buf) - 1) digits = sizeof(buf) - 1;
while (digits-- > 0) {
remainder *= 10.0;
n = (uint8_t)(remainder);
buf[count++] = '0' + n;
remainder -= n;
}
count += write(buf, count);
}
return count;
}