tcproxy 0.1.1

A TCP proxy for PostgreSQL connections with SSH tunnel support and runtime target switching
Documentation
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use serial_test::serial;
use std::io::Write;
use std::net::TcpStream;
use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
use std::thread;
use std::time::Duration;
use tempfile::NamedTempFile;

/// Get the PostgreSQL port to use (5434 for GitHub Actions, 5432 for local)
fn get_postgresql_port() -> u16 {
    // Try port 5434 first (GitHub Actions), then fall back to 5432 (local development)
    if TcpStream::connect_timeout(&"127.0.0.1:5434".parse().unwrap(), Duration::from_secs(2))
        .is_ok()
    {
        5434
    } else {
        5432
    }
}

/// Test if PostgreSQL is available on localhost:5434 (GitHub Actions) or localhost:5432 (local)
fn is_postgresql_available() -> bool {
    let port = get_postgresql_port();
    TcpStream::connect_timeout(
        &format!("127.0.0.1:{}", port).parse().unwrap(),
        Duration::from_secs(2),
    )
    .is_ok()
}

/// Test proxy startup with local PostgreSQL target
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_proxy_startup_local_target() {
    if !is_postgresql_available() {
        println!("Skipping test: PostgreSQL not available on localhost:5432");
        return;
    }

    let postgresql_port = get_postgresql_port();
    let config_content = format!(
        r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 15433
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"
  max_connections: 100

targets:
  local:
    host: "localhost"
    port: {}

connection_management:
  health_check_interval_seconds: 30
  health_check_timeout_seconds: 5
"#,
        postgresql_port
    );

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    // Start the proxy in the background
    let mut child = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "start",
            "--target",
            "local",
            "--port",
            "15433",
        ])
        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
        .stderr(Stdio::piped())
        .spawn()
        .expect("Failed to start proxy");

    // Give the proxy time to start
    thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2));

    // Test that the proxy is listening
    let proxy_available =
        TcpStream::connect_timeout(&"127.0.0.1:15433".parse().unwrap(), Duration::from_secs(2))
            .is_ok();

    // Clean up
    let _ = child.kill();
    let _ = child.wait();

    assert!(proxy_available, "Proxy should be listening on port 15433");
}

/// Test proxy with invalid target
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_proxy_invalid_target() {
    let postgresql_port = get_postgresql_port();
    let config_content = format!(
        r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 15434
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"

targets:
  local:
    host: "localhost"
    port: {}
"#,
        postgresql_port
    );

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    let output = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "start",
            "--target",
            "nonexistent",
        ])
        .output()
        .expect("Failed to execute command");

    assert!(!output.status.success(), "Should fail with invalid target");

    let stderr = String::from_utf8(output.stderr).unwrap();
    assert!(stderr.contains("not found") || stderr.contains("nonexistent"));
}

/// Test proxy port override
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_proxy_port_override() {
    if !is_postgresql_available() {
        println!("Skipping test: PostgreSQL not available on localhost:5432");
        return;
    }

    let postgresql_port = get_postgresql_port();
    let config_content = format!(
        r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 5433
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"

targets:
  local:
    host: "localhost"
    port: {}
"#,
        postgresql_port
    );

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    // Start proxy with port override
    let mut child = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "start",
            "--target",
            "local",
            "--port",
            "15435",
        ])
        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
        .stderr(Stdio::piped())
        .spawn()
        .expect("Failed to start proxy");

    // Give the proxy time to start
    thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2));

    // Test that the proxy is listening on the overridden port
    let proxy_available =
        TcpStream::connect_timeout(&"127.0.0.1:15435".parse().unwrap(), Duration::from_secs(2))
            .is_ok();

    // Clean up
    let _ = child.kill();
    let _ = child.wait();

    assert!(
        proxy_available,
        "Proxy should be listening on overridden port 15435"
    );
}

/// Test proxy host override
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_proxy_host_override() {
    if !is_postgresql_available() {
        println!("Skipping test: PostgreSQL not available on localhost:5432");
        return;
    }

    let postgresql_port = get_postgresql_port();
    let config_content = format!(
        r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 15436
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"

targets:
  local:
    host: "localhost"
    port: {}
"#,
        postgresql_port
    );

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    // Start proxy with host override (still 127.0.0.1 for testing)
    let mut child = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "start",
            "--target",
            "local",
            "--host",
            "127.0.0.1",
        ])
        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
        .stderr(Stdio::piped())
        .spawn()
        .expect("Failed to start proxy");

    // Give the proxy time to start
    thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2));

    // Test that the proxy is listening
    let proxy_available =
        TcpStream::connect_timeout(&"127.0.0.1:15436".parse().unwrap(), Duration::from_secs(2))
            .is_ok();

    // Clean up
    let _ = child.kill();
    let _ = child.wait();

    assert!(
        proxy_available,
        "Proxy should be listening with host override"
    );
}

/// Test health check with PostgreSQL
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_health_check_postgresql() {
    if !is_postgresql_available() {
        println!("Skipping test: PostgreSQL not available on localhost:5432");
        return;
    }

    let postgresql_port = get_postgresql_port();
    let config_content = format!(
        r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 5433
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"

targets:
  local:
    host: "localhost"
    port: {}

connection_management:
  health_check_timeout_seconds: 10
"#,
        postgresql_port
    );

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    let output = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "health-check",
            "--target",
            "local",
        ])
        .output()
        .expect("Failed to execute command");

    // Health check should succeed if PostgreSQL is available
    assert!(
        output.status.success(),
        "Health check should succeed with available PostgreSQL"
    );
}

/// Test health check with unavailable target
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_health_check_unavailable_target() {
    let config_content = r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 5433
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"

targets:
  unavailable:
    host: "192.0.2.1"  # RFC5737 test address - should be unreachable
    port: 5432

connection_management:
  health_check_timeout_seconds: 2
"#;

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    let output = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "health-check",
            "--target",
            "unavailable",
        ])
        .output()
        .expect("Failed to execute command");

    // Health check should fail for unavailable target or report the failure
    if output.status.success() {
        let stderr = String::from_utf8(output.stderr).unwrap();
        let stdout = String::from_utf8(output.stdout).unwrap();
        // Check if there's an error message about connection failure
        assert!(
            stderr.contains("failed")
                || stderr.contains("timeout")
                || stderr.contains("unreachable")
                || stderr.contains("Connection refused")
                || stderr.contains("No route to host")
                || stderr.contains("unhealthy")
                || stdout.contains("failed")
                || stdout.contains("timeout")
                || stdout.contains("unreachable")
                || stdout.contains("Connection refused")
                || stdout.contains("No route to host")
                || stdout.contains("unhealthy")
                || stdout.contains("connectivity not tested"),
            "Should indicate connection failure or that connectivity wasn't tested. stdout: '{}', stderr: '{}'",
            stdout,
            stderr
        );
    } else {
        // Command failed as expected
        assert!(
            !output.status.success(),
            "Health check should fail for unavailable target"
        );
    }
}

/// Test SSH configuration validation (without actual SSH connection)
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_ssh_config_validation() {
    let postgresql_port = get_postgresql_port();
    let config_content = format!(
        r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 5433
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"

targets:
  ssh_target:
    host: "localhost"
    port: {}
    ssh:
      enabled: true
      host: "bastion.example.com"
      user: "testuser"
      key_file: "/tmp/nonexistent.pem"
      port: 22
      timeout_seconds: 30
      auto_reconnect: true
      max_reconnect_attempts: 3

connection_management:
  health_check_timeout_seconds: 5
"#,
        postgresql_port
    );

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    // Validate the configuration (should succeed even if SSH key doesn't exist)
    let output = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "validate-config",
        ])
        .output()
        .expect("Failed to execute command");

    assert!(
        output.status.success(),
        "SSH config validation should succeed"
    );
}

/// Test multiple targets configuration
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_multiple_targets_config() {
    let postgresql_port = get_postgresql_port();
    let config_content = format!(
        r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 5433
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"

targets:
  local:
    host: "localhost"
    port: {}
  production:
    host: "prod.example.com"
    port: {}
    ssh:
      enabled: true
      host: "bastion.example.com"
      user: "produser"
      key_file: "/path/to/prod.pem"
  development:
    host: "dev.example.com"
    port: {}
    ssh:
      enabled: false
      host: "dev-bastion.example.com"
      user: "devuser"
      key_file: "/path/to/dev.pem"

connection_management:
  health_check_interval_seconds: 60
  health_check_timeout_seconds: 10
"#,
        postgresql_port, postgresql_port, postgresql_port
    );

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    // Test listing targets
    let output = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "list-targets",
        ])
        .output()
        .expect("Failed to execute command");

    assert!(output.status.success(), "List targets should succeed");

    let stdout = String::from_utf8(output.stdout).unwrap();
    assert!(stdout.contains("local"));
    assert!(stdout.contains("production"));
    assert!(stdout.contains("development"));
}

/// Test graceful shutdown simulation
#[test]
#[serial]
fn test_proxy_graceful_shutdown() {
    if !is_postgresql_available() {
        println!("Skipping test: PostgreSQL not available");
        return;
    }

    let postgresql_port = get_postgresql_port();
    let config_content = format!(
        r#"
proxy:
  listen_port: 15437
  listen_host: "127.0.0.1"

targets:
  local:
    host: "localhost"
    port: {}
"#,
        postgresql_port
    );

    let mut temp_file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
    temp_file.write_all(config_content.as_bytes()).unwrap();

    // Start the proxy
    let mut child = Command::new("cargo")
        .args(&[
            "run",
            "--",
            "--config",
            temp_file.path().to_str().unwrap(),
            "start",
            "--target",
            "local",
            "--port",
            "15437",
        ])
        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
        .stderr(Stdio::piped())
        .spawn()
        .expect("Failed to start proxy");

    // Give the proxy time to start
    thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2));

    // Verify proxy is running
    let proxy_available =
        TcpStream::connect_timeout(&"127.0.0.1:15437".parse().unwrap(), Duration::from_secs(2))
            .is_ok();

    assert!(proxy_available, "Proxy should be running");

    // Send SIGTERM for graceful shutdown
    let _ = child.kill();

    // Wait for shutdown with timeout
    let exit_status = child.wait().expect("Failed to wait for child process");

    // The process should have exited (we don't care about the exit code since we killed it)
    // Just verify that we successfully waited for the process to terminate
    println!("Process exited with status: {:?}", exit_status);
}