tauri-runtime 2.10.1

Runtime for Tauri applications
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
// Copyright 2019-2024 Tauri Programme within The Commons Conservancy
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

//! A layer between raw [`Runtime`] webviews and Tauri.
//!
#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
use crate::window::WindowId;
use crate::{window::is_label_valid, Rect, Runtime, UserEvent};

use http::Request;
use tauri_utils::config::{
  BackgroundThrottlingPolicy, Color, ScrollBarStyle as ConfigScrollBarStyle, WebviewUrl,
  WindowConfig, WindowEffectsConfig,
};
use url::Url;

use std::{
  borrow::Cow,
  collections::HashMap,
  hash::{Hash, Hasher},
  path::PathBuf,
  sync::Arc,
};

type UriSchemeProtocolHandler = dyn Fn(&str, http::Request<Vec<u8>>, Box<dyn FnOnce(http::Response<Cow<'static, [u8]>>) + Send>)
  + Send
  + Sync
  + 'static;

type WebResourceRequestHandler =
  dyn Fn(http::Request<Vec<u8>>, &mut http::Response<Cow<'static, [u8]>>) + Send + Sync;

type NavigationHandler = dyn Fn(&Url) -> bool + Send;

type NewWindowHandler = dyn Fn(Url, NewWindowFeatures) -> NewWindowResponse + Send + Sync;

type OnPageLoadHandler = dyn Fn(Url, PageLoadEvent) + Send;

type DocumentTitleChangedHandler = dyn Fn(String) + Send + 'static;

type DownloadHandler = dyn Fn(DownloadEvent) -> bool + Send + Sync;

#[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
type InputAccessoryViewBuilderFn = dyn Fn(&objc2_ui_kit::UIView) -> Option<objc2::rc::Retained<objc2_ui_kit::UIView>>
  + Send
  + Sync
  + 'static;

/// Download event.
pub enum DownloadEvent<'a> {
  /// Download requested.
  Requested {
    /// The url being downloaded.
    url: Url,
    /// Represents where the file will be downloaded to.
    /// Can be used to set the download location by assigning a new path to it.
    /// The assigned path _must_ be absolute.
    destination: &'a mut PathBuf,
  },
  /// Download finished.
  Finished {
    /// The URL of the original download request.
    url: Url,
    /// Potentially representing the filesystem path the file was downloaded to.
    path: Option<PathBuf>,
    /// Indicates if the download succeeded or not.
    success: bool,
  },
}

#[cfg(target_os = "android")]
pub struct CreationContext<'a, 'b> {
  pub env: &'a mut jni::JNIEnv<'b>,
  pub activity: &'a jni::objects::JObject<'b>,
  pub webview: &'a jni::objects::JObject<'b>,
}

/// Kind of event for the page load handler.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum PageLoadEvent {
  /// Page started to load.
  Started,
  /// Page finished loading.
  Finished,
}

/// Information about the webview that initiated a new window request.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct NewWindowOpener {
  /// The instance of the webview that initiated the new window request.
  ///
  /// This must be set as the related view of the new webview. See [`WebviewAttributes::related_view`].
  #[cfg(any(
    target_os = "linux",
    target_os = "dragonfly",
    target_os = "freebsd",
    target_os = "netbsd",
    target_os = "openbsd",
  ))]
  pub webview: webkit2gtk::WebView,
  /// The instance of the webview that initiated the new window request.
  ///
  /// The target webview environment **MUST** match the environment of the opener webview. See [`WebviewAttributes::environment`].
  #[cfg(windows)]
  pub webview: webview2_com::Microsoft::Web::WebView2::Win32::ICoreWebView2,
  #[cfg(windows)]
  pub environment: webview2_com::Microsoft::Web::WebView2::Win32::ICoreWebView2Environment,
  /// The instance of the webview that initiated the new window request.
  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  pub webview: objc2::rc::Retained<objc2_web_kit::WKWebView>,
  /// Configuration of the target webview.
  ///
  /// This **MUST** be used when creating the target webview. See [`WebviewAttributes::webview_configuration`].
  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  pub target_configuration: objc2::rc::Retained<objc2_web_kit::WKWebViewConfiguration>,
}

/// Window features of a window requested to open.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct NewWindowFeatures {
  pub(crate) size: Option<crate::dpi::LogicalSize<f64>>,
  pub(crate) position: Option<crate::dpi::LogicalPosition<f64>>,
  pub(crate) opener: NewWindowOpener,
}

impl NewWindowFeatures {
  pub fn new(
    size: Option<crate::dpi::LogicalSize<f64>>,
    position: Option<crate::dpi::LogicalPosition<f64>>,
    opener: NewWindowOpener,
  ) -> Self {
    Self {
      size,
      position,
      opener,
    }
  }

  /// Specifies the size of the content area
  /// as defined by the user's operating system where the new window will be generated.
  pub fn size(&self) -> Option<crate::dpi::LogicalSize<f64>> {
    self.size
  }

  /// Specifies the position of the window relative to the work area
  /// as defined by the user's operating system where the new window will be generated.
  pub fn position(&self) -> Option<crate::dpi::LogicalPosition<f64>> {
    self.position
  }

  /// Returns information about the webview that initiated a new window request.
  pub fn opener(&self) -> &NewWindowOpener {
    &self.opener
  }
}

/// Response for the new window request handler.
pub enum NewWindowResponse {
  /// Allow the window to be opened with the default implementation.
  Allow,
  /// Allow the window to be opened, with the given window.
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific:
  ///
  /// **Linux**: The webview must be related to the caller webview. See [`WebviewAttributes::related_view`].
  /// **Windows**: The webview must use the same environment as the caller webview. See [`WebviewAttributes::environment`].
  #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
  Create { window_id: WindowId },
  /// Deny the window from being opened.
  Deny,
}

/// The scrollbar style to use in the webview.
///
/// ## Platform-specific
///
/// - **Windows**: This option must be given the same value for all webviews that target the same data directory.
#[non_exhaustive]
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default)]
pub enum ScrollBarStyle {
  #[default]
  /// The default scrollbar style for the webview.
  Default,

  #[cfg(windows)]
  /// Fluent UI style overlay scrollbars. **Windows Only**
  ///
  /// Requires WebView2 Runtime version 125.0.2535.41 or higher, does nothing on older versions,
  /// see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/release-notes/?tabs=dotnetcsharp#10253541
  FluentOverlay,
}

/// A webview that has yet to be built.
pub struct PendingWebview<T: UserEvent, R: Runtime<T>> {
  /// The label that the webview will be named.
  pub label: String,

  /// The [`WebviewAttributes`] that the webview will be created with.
  pub webview_attributes: WebviewAttributes,

  /// Custom protocols to register on the webview
  pub uri_scheme_protocols: HashMap<String, Box<UriSchemeProtocolHandler>>,

  /// How to handle IPC calls on the webview.
  pub ipc_handler: Option<WebviewIpcHandler<T, R>>,

  /// A handler to decide if incoming url is allowed to navigate.
  pub navigation_handler: Option<Box<NavigationHandler>>,

  pub new_window_handler: Option<Box<NewWindowHandler>>,

  pub document_title_changed_handler: Option<Box<DocumentTitleChangedHandler>>,

  /// The resolved URL to load on the webview.
  pub url: String,

  #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
  #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
  pub on_webview_created:
    Option<Box<dyn Fn(CreationContext<'_, '_>) -> Result<(), jni::errors::Error> + Send>>,

  pub web_resource_request_handler: Option<Box<WebResourceRequestHandler>>,

  pub on_page_load_handler: Option<Box<OnPageLoadHandler>>,

  pub download_handler: Option<Arc<DownloadHandler>>,
}

impl<T: UserEvent, R: Runtime<T>> PendingWebview<T, R> {
  /// Create a new [`PendingWebview`] with a label from the given [`WebviewAttributes`].
  pub fn new(
    webview_attributes: WebviewAttributes,
    label: impl Into<String>,
  ) -> crate::Result<Self> {
    let label = label.into();
    if !is_label_valid(&label) {
      Err(crate::Error::InvalidWindowLabel)
    } else {
      Ok(Self {
        webview_attributes,
        uri_scheme_protocols: Default::default(),
        label,
        ipc_handler: None,
        navigation_handler: None,
        new_window_handler: None,
        document_title_changed_handler: None,
        url: "tauri://localhost".to_string(),
        #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
        on_webview_created: None,
        web_resource_request_handler: None,
        on_page_load_handler: None,
        download_handler: None,
      })
    }
  }

  pub fn register_uri_scheme_protocol<
    N: Into<String>,
    H: Fn(&str, http::Request<Vec<u8>>, Box<dyn FnOnce(http::Response<Cow<'static, [u8]>>) + Send>)
      + Send
      + Sync
      + 'static,
  >(
    &mut self,
    uri_scheme: N,
    protocol_handler: H,
  ) {
    let uri_scheme = uri_scheme.into();
    self
      .uri_scheme_protocols
      .insert(uri_scheme, Box::new(protocol_handler));
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
  pub fn on_webview_created<
    F: Fn(CreationContext<'_, '_>) -> Result<(), jni::errors::Error> + Send + 'static,
  >(
    mut self,
    f: F,
  ) -> Self {
    self.on_webview_created.replace(Box::new(f));
    self
  }
}

/// A webview that is not yet managed by Tauri.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct DetachedWebview<T: UserEvent, R: Runtime<T>> {
  /// Name of the window
  pub label: String,

  /// The [`crate::WebviewDispatch`] associated with the window.
  pub dispatcher: R::WebviewDispatcher,
}

impl<T: UserEvent, R: Runtime<T>> Clone for DetachedWebview<T, R> {
  fn clone(&self) -> Self {
    Self {
      label: self.label.clone(),
      dispatcher: self.dispatcher.clone(),
    }
  }
}

impl<T: UserEvent, R: Runtime<T>> Hash for DetachedWebview<T, R> {
  /// Only use the [`DetachedWebview`]'s label to represent its hash.
  fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
    self.label.hash(state)
  }
}

impl<T: UserEvent, R: Runtime<T>> Eq for DetachedWebview<T, R> {}
impl<T: UserEvent, R: Runtime<T>> PartialEq for DetachedWebview<T, R> {
  /// Only use the [`DetachedWebview`]'s label to compare equality.
  fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
    self.label.eq(&other.label)
  }
}

/// The attributes used to create an webview.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct WebviewAttributes {
  pub url: WebviewUrl,
  pub user_agent: Option<String>,
  /// A list of initialization javascript scripts to run when loading new pages.
  /// When webview load a new page, this initialization code will be executed.
  /// It is guaranteed that code is executed before `window.onload`.
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific
  ///
  /// - **Windows:** scripts are always added to subframes.
  /// - **Android:** When [addDocumentStartJavaScript] is not supported,
  ///   we prepend initialization scripts to each HTML head (implementation only supported on custom protocol URLs).
  ///   For remote URLs, we use [onPageStarted] which is not guaranteed to run before other scripts.
  ///
  /// [addDocumentStartJavaScript]: https://developer.android.com/reference/androidx/webkit/WebViewCompat#addDocumentStartJavaScript(android.webkit.WebView,java.lang.String,java.util.Set%3Cjava.lang.String%3E)
  /// [onPageStarted]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebViewClient#onPageStarted(android.webkit.WebView,%20java.lang.String,%20android.graphics.Bitmap)
  pub initialization_scripts: Vec<InitializationScript>,
  pub data_directory: Option<PathBuf>,
  pub drag_drop_handler_enabled: bool,
  pub clipboard: bool,
  pub accept_first_mouse: bool,
  pub additional_browser_args: Option<String>,
  pub window_effects: Option<WindowEffectsConfig>,
  pub incognito: bool,
  pub transparent: bool,
  pub focus: bool,
  pub bounds: Option<Rect>,
  pub auto_resize: bool,
  pub proxy_url: Option<Url>,
  pub zoom_hotkeys_enabled: bool,
  pub browser_extensions_enabled: bool,
  pub extensions_path: Option<PathBuf>,
  pub data_store_identifier: Option<[u8; 16]>,
  pub use_https_scheme: bool,
  pub devtools: Option<bool>,
  pub background_color: Option<Color>,
  pub traffic_light_position: Option<dpi::Position>,
  pub background_throttling: Option<BackgroundThrottlingPolicy>,
  pub javascript_disabled: bool,
  /// on macOS and iOS there is a link preview on long pressing links, this is enabled by default.
  /// see https://docs.rs/objc2-web-kit/latest/objc2_web_kit/struct.WKWebView.html#method.allowsLinkPreview
  pub allow_link_preview: bool,
  pub scroll_bar_style: ScrollBarStyle,
  /// Allows overriding the keyboard accessory view on iOS.
  /// Returning `None` effectively removes the view.
  ///
  /// The closure parameter is the webview instance.
  ///
  /// The accessory view is the view that appears above the keyboard when a text input element is focused.
  /// It usually displays a view with "Done", "Next" buttons.
  ///
  /// # Stability
  ///
  /// This relies on [`objc2_ui_kit`] which does not provide a stable API yet, so it can receive breaking changes in minor releases.
  #[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
  pub input_accessory_view_builder: Option<InputAccessoryViewBuilder>,

  /// Set the environment for the webview.
  /// Useful if you need to share the same environment, for instance when using the [`PendingWebview::new_window_handler`].
  #[cfg(windows)]
  pub environment: Option<webview2_com::Microsoft::Web::WebView2::Win32::ICoreWebView2Environment>,

  /// Creates a new webview sharing the same web process with the provided webview.
  /// Useful if you need to link a webview to another, for instance when using the [`PendingWebview::new_window_handler`].
  #[cfg(any(
    target_os = "linux",
    target_os = "dragonfly",
    target_os = "freebsd",
    target_os = "netbsd",
    target_os = "openbsd",
  ))]
  pub related_view: Option<webkit2gtk::WebView>,

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  pub webview_configuration: Option<objc2::rc::Retained<objc2_web_kit::WKWebViewConfiguration>>,
}

unsafe impl Send for WebviewAttributes {}
unsafe impl Sync for WebviewAttributes {}

#[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct InputAccessoryViewBuilder(pub Box<InputAccessoryViewBuilderFn>);

#[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
impl std::fmt::Debug for InputAccessoryViewBuilder {
  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::result::Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
    f.debug_struct("InputAccessoryViewBuilder").finish()
  }
}

#[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
impl InputAccessoryViewBuilder {
  pub fn new(builder: Box<InputAccessoryViewBuilderFn>) -> Self {
    Self(builder)
  }
}

impl From<&WindowConfig> for WebviewAttributes {
  fn from(config: &WindowConfig) -> Self {
    let mut builder = Self::new(config.url.clone())
      .incognito(config.incognito)
      .focused(config.focus)
      .zoom_hotkeys_enabled(config.zoom_hotkeys_enabled)
      .use_https_scheme(config.use_https_scheme)
      .browser_extensions_enabled(config.browser_extensions_enabled)
      .background_throttling(config.background_throttling.clone())
      .devtools(config.devtools)
      .scroll_bar_style(match config.scroll_bar_style {
        ConfigScrollBarStyle::Default => ScrollBarStyle::Default,
        #[cfg(windows)]
        ConfigScrollBarStyle::FluentOverlay => ScrollBarStyle::FluentOverlay,
        _ => ScrollBarStyle::Default,
      });

    #[cfg(any(not(target_os = "macos"), feature = "macos-private-api"))]
    {
      builder = builder.transparent(config.transparent);
    }
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
    {
      if let Some(position) = &config.traffic_light_position {
        builder =
          builder.traffic_light_position(dpi::LogicalPosition::new(position.x, position.y).into());
      }
    }
    builder = builder.accept_first_mouse(config.accept_first_mouse);
    if !config.drag_drop_enabled {
      builder = builder.disable_drag_drop_handler();
    }
    if let Some(user_agent) = &config.user_agent {
      builder = builder.user_agent(user_agent);
    }
    if let Some(additional_browser_args) = &config.additional_browser_args {
      builder = builder.additional_browser_args(additional_browser_args);
    }
    if let Some(effects) = &config.window_effects {
      builder = builder.window_effects(effects.clone());
    }
    if let Some(url) = &config.proxy_url {
      builder = builder.proxy_url(url.to_owned());
    }
    if let Some(color) = config.background_color {
      builder = builder.background_color(color);
    }
    builder.javascript_disabled = config.javascript_disabled;
    builder.allow_link_preview = config.allow_link_preview;
    #[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
    if config.disable_input_accessory_view {
      builder
        .input_accessory_view_builder
        .replace(InputAccessoryViewBuilder::new(Box::new(|_webview| None)));
    }
    builder
  }
}

impl WebviewAttributes {
  /// Initializes the default attributes for a webview.
  pub fn new(url: WebviewUrl) -> Self {
    Self {
      url,
      user_agent: None,
      initialization_scripts: Vec::new(),
      data_directory: None,
      drag_drop_handler_enabled: true,
      clipboard: false,
      accept_first_mouse: false,
      additional_browser_args: None,
      window_effects: None,
      incognito: false,
      transparent: false,
      focus: true,
      bounds: None,
      auto_resize: false,
      proxy_url: None,
      zoom_hotkeys_enabled: false,
      browser_extensions_enabled: false,
      data_store_identifier: None,
      extensions_path: None,
      use_https_scheme: false,
      devtools: None,
      background_color: None,
      traffic_light_position: None,
      background_throttling: None,
      javascript_disabled: false,
      allow_link_preview: true,
      scroll_bar_style: ScrollBarStyle::Default,
      #[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
      input_accessory_view_builder: None,
      #[cfg(windows)]
      environment: None,
      #[cfg(any(
        target_os = "linux",
        target_os = "dragonfly",
        target_os = "freebsd",
        target_os = "netbsd",
        target_os = "openbsd",
      ))]
      related_view: None,
      #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
      webview_configuration: None,
    }
  }

  /// Sets the user agent
  #[must_use]
  pub fn user_agent(mut self, user_agent: &str) -> Self {
    self.user_agent = Some(user_agent.to_string());
    self
  }

  /// Adds an init script for the main frame.
  ///
  /// When webview load a new page, this initialization code will be executed.
  /// It is guaranteed that code is executed before `window.onload`.
  ///
  /// This is executed only on the main frame.
  /// If you only want to run it in all frames, use [`Self::initialization_script_on_all_frames`] instead.
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific
  ///
  /// - **Windows:** scripts are always added to subframes.
  /// - **Android:** When [addDocumentStartJavaScript] is not supported,
  ///   we prepend initialization scripts to each HTML head (implementation only supported on custom protocol URLs).
  ///   For remote URLs, we use [onPageStarted] which is not guaranteed to run before other scripts.
  ///
  /// [addDocumentStartJavaScript]: https://developer.android.com/reference/androidx/webkit/WebViewCompat#addDocumentStartJavaScript(android.webkit.WebView,java.lang.String,java.util.Set%3Cjava.lang.String%3E)
  /// [onPageStarted]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebViewClient#onPageStarted(android.webkit.WebView,%20java.lang.String,%20android.graphics.Bitmap)
  #[must_use]
  pub fn initialization_script(mut self, script: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
    self.initialization_scripts.push(InitializationScript {
      script: script.into(),
      for_main_frame_only: true,
    });
    self
  }

  /// Adds an init script for all frames.
  ///
  /// When webview load a new page, this initialization code will be executed.
  /// It is guaranteed that code is executed before `window.onload`.
  ///
  /// This is executed on all frames, main frame and also sub frames.
  /// If you only want to run it in the main frame, use [`Self::initialization_script`] instead.
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific
  ///
  /// - **Windows:** scripts are always added to subframes.
  /// - **Android:** When [addDocumentStartJavaScript] is not supported,
  ///   we prepend initialization scripts to each HTML head (implementation only supported on custom protocol URLs).
  ///   For remote URLs, we use [onPageStarted] which is not guaranteed to run before other scripts.
  ///
  /// [addDocumentStartJavaScript]: https://developer.android.com/reference/androidx/webkit/WebViewCompat#addDocumentStartJavaScript(android.webkit.WebView,java.lang.String,java.util.Set%3Cjava.lang.String%3E)
  /// [onPageStarted]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebViewClient#onPageStarted(android.webkit.WebView,%20java.lang.String,%20android.graphics.Bitmap)
  #[must_use]
  pub fn initialization_script_on_all_frames(mut self, script: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
    self.initialization_scripts.push(InitializationScript {
      script: script.into(),
      for_main_frame_only: false,
    });
    self
  }

  /// Data directory for the webview.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn data_directory(mut self, data_directory: PathBuf) -> Self {
    self.data_directory.replace(data_directory);
    self
  }

  /// Disables the drag and drop handler. This is required to use HTML5 drag and drop APIs on the frontend on Windows.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn disable_drag_drop_handler(mut self) -> Self {
    self.drag_drop_handler_enabled = false;
    self
  }

  /// Enables clipboard access for the page rendered on **Linux** and **Windows**.
  ///
  /// **macOS** doesn't provide such method and is always enabled by default,
  /// but you still need to add menu item accelerators to use shortcuts.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn enable_clipboard_access(mut self) -> Self {
    self.clipboard = true;
    self
  }

  /// Sets whether clicking an inactive window also clicks through to the webview.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn accept_first_mouse(mut self, accept: bool) -> Self {
    self.accept_first_mouse = accept;
    self
  }

  /// Sets additional browser arguments. **Windows Only**
  #[must_use]
  pub fn additional_browser_args(mut self, additional_args: &str) -> Self {
    self.additional_browser_args = Some(additional_args.to_string());
    self
  }

  /// Sets window effects
  #[must_use]
  pub fn window_effects(mut self, effects: WindowEffectsConfig) -> Self {
    self.window_effects = Some(effects);
    self
  }

  /// Enable or disable incognito mode for the WebView.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn incognito(mut self, incognito: bool) -> Self {
    self.incognito = incognito;
    self
  }

  /// Enable or disable transparency for the WebView.
  #[cfg(any(not(target_os = "macos"), feature = "macos-private-api"))]
  #[must_use]
  pub fn transparent(mut self, transparent: bool) -> Self {
    self.transparent = transparent;
    self
  }

  /// Whether the webview should be focused or not.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn focused(mut self, focus: bool) -> Self {
    self.focus = focus;
    self
  }

  /// Sets the webview to automatically grow and shrink its size and position when the parent window resizes.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn auto_resize(mut self) -> Self {
    self.auto_resize = true;
    self
  }

  /// Enable proxy for the WebView
  #[must_use]
  pub fn proxy_url(mut self, url: Url) -> Self {
    self.proxy_url = Some(url);
    self
  }

  /// Whether page zooming by hotkeys is enabled
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific:
  ///
  /// - **Windows**: Controls WebView2's [`IsZoomControlEnabled`](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/reference/winrt/microsoft_web_webview2_core/corewebview2settings?view=webview2-winrt-1.0.2420.47#iszoomcontrolenabled) setting.
  /// - **MacOS / Linux**: Injects a polyfill that zooms in and out with `ctrl/command` + `-/=`,
  ///   20% in each step, ranging from 20% to 1000%. Requires `webview:allow-set-webview-zoom` permission
  ///
  /// - **Android / iOS**: Unsupported.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn zoom_hotkeys_enabled(mut self, enabled: bool) -> Self {
    self.zoom_hotkeys_enabled = enabled;
    self
  }

  /// Whether browser extensions can be installed for the webview process
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific:
  ///
  /// - **Windows**: Enables the WebView2 environment's [`AreBrowserExtensionsEnabled`](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webview2/reference/winrt/microsoft_web_webview2_core/corewebview2environmentoptions?view=webview2-winrt-1.0.2739.15#arebrowserextensionsenabled)
  /// - **MacOS / Linux / iOS / Android** - Unsupported.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn browser_extensions_enabled(mut self, enabled: bool) -> Self {
    self.browser_extensions_enabled = enabled;
    self
  }

  /// Sets whether the custom protocols should use `https://<scheme>.localhost` instead of the default `http://<scheme>.localhost` on Windows and Android. Defaults to `false`.
  ///
  /// ## Note
  ///
  /// Using a `https` scheme will NOT allow mixed content when trying to fetch `http` endpoints and therefore will not match the behavior of the `<scheme>://localhost` protocols used on macOS and Linux.
  ///
  /// ## Warning
  ///
  /// Changing this value between releases will change the IndexedDB, cookies and localstorage location and your app will not be able to access the old data.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn use_https_scheme(mut self, enabled: bool) -> Self {
    self.use_https_scheme = enabled;
    self
  }

  /// Whether web inspector, which is usually called browser devtools, is enabled or not. Enabled by default.
  ///
  /// This API works in **debug** builds, but requires `devtools` feature flag to enable it in **release** builds.
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific
  ///
  /// - macOS: This will call private functions on **macOS**.
  /// - Android: Open `chrome://inspect/#devices` in Chrome to get the devtools window. Wry's `WebView` devtools API isn't supported on Android.
  /// - iOS: Open Safari > Develop > [Your Device Name] > [Your WebView] to get the devtools window.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn devtools(mut self, enabled: Option<bool>) -> Self {
    self.devtools = enabled;
    self
  }

  /// Set the window and webview background color.
  /// ## Platform-specific:
  ///
  /// - **Windows**: On Windows 7, alpha channel is ignored for the webview layer.
  /// - **Windows**: On Windows 8 and newer, if alpha channel is not `0`, it will be ignored.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn background_color(mut self, color: Color) -> Self {
    self.background_color = Some(color);
    self
  }

  /// Change the position of the window controls. Available on macOS only.
  ///
  /// Requires titleBarStyle: Overlay and decorations: true.
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific
  ///
  /// - **Linux / Windows / iOS / Android:** Unsupported.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn traffic_light_position(mut self, position: dpi::Position) -> Self {
    self.traffic_light_position = Some(position);
    self
  }

  /// Whether to show a link preview when long pressing on links. Available on macOS and iOS only.
  ///
  /// Default is true.
  ///
  /// See https://docs.rs/objc2-web-kit/latest/objc2_web_kit/struct.WKWebView.html#method.allowsLinkPreview
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific
  ///
  /// - **Linux / Windows / Android:** Unsupported.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn allow_link_preview(mut self, allow_link_preview: bool) -> Self {
    self.allow_link_preview = allow_link_preview;
    self
  }

  /// Change the default background throttling behavior.
  ///
  /// By default, browsers use a suspend policy that will throttle timers and even unload
  /// the whole tab (view) to free resources after roughly 5 minutes when a view became
  /// minimized or hidden. This will pause all tasks until the documents visibility state
  /// changes back from hidden to visible by bringing the view back to the foreground.
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific
  ///
  /// - **Linux / Windows / Android**: Unsupported. Workarounds like a pending WebLock transaction might suffice.
  /// - **iOS**: Supported since version 17.0+.
  /// - **macOS**: Supported since version 14.0+.
  ///
  /// see https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/issues/5250#issuecomment-2569380578
  #[must_use]
  pub fn background_throttling(mut self, policy: Option<BackgroundThrottlingPolicy>) -> Self {
    self.background_throttling = policy;
    self
  }

  /// Specifies the native scrollbar style to use with the webview.
  /// CSS styles that modify the scrollbar are applied on top of the native appearance configured here.
  ///
  /// Defaults to [`ScrollBarStyle::Default`], which is the browser default.
  ///
  /// ## Platform-specific
  ///
  /// - **Windows**:
  ///   - [`ScrollBarStyle::FluentOverlay`] requires WebView2 Runtime version 125.0.2535.41 or higher,
  ///     and does nothing on older versions.
  ///   - This option must be given the same value for all webviews that target the same data directory. Use
  ///     [`WebviewAttributes::data_directory`] to change data directories if needed.
  /// - **Linux / Android / iOS / macOS**: Unsupported. Only supports `Default` and performs no operation.
  #[must_use]
  pub fn scroll_bar_style(mut self, style: ScrollBarStyle) -> Self {
    self.scroll_bar_style = style;
    self
  }
}

/// IPC handler.
pub type WebviewIpcHandler<T, R> = Box<dyn Fn(DetachedWebview<T, R>, Request<String>) + Send>;

/// An initialization script
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct InitializationScript {
  /// The script to run
  pub script: String,
  /// Whether the script should be injected to main frame only
  pub for_main_frame_only: bool,
}