target-spec 0.7.0

Evaluate Cargo.toml target specifications
Documentation
// Copyright (c) The cargo-guppy Contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0

use crate::{
    platform::{Platform, TargetFeatures},
    Error, Target, TargetSpec,
};
use cfg_expr::{Expression, Predicate};
use std::sync::Arc;

/// Evaluates the given spec against the provided target and returns `Some(true)` on a successful
/// match, and `Some(false)` on a failing match.
///
/// This defaults to treating target features as unknown, and returns `None` if the overall result
/// is unknown.
///
/// For more advanced uses, see `TargetSpec::eval`.
///
/// For more information, see the crate-level documentation.
pub fn eval(spec_or_triple: &str, platform: &str) -> Result<Option<bool>, Error> {
    let target_spec = spec_or_triple.parse::<TargetSpec>()?;
    let platform = Platform::new(platform, TargetFeatures::Unknown)?;
    Ok(target_spec.eval(&platform))
}

pub(crate) fn eval_target(target: &Target<'_>, platform: &Platform<'_>) -> Option<bool> {
    match target {
        Target::TargetInfo(ref target_info) => Some(platform.triple() == target_info.triple),
        Target::Spec(ref expr) => eval_expr(expr, platform),
    }
}

fn eval_expr(spec: &Arc<Expression>, platform: &Platform<'_>) -> Option<bool> {
    spec.eval(|pred| {
        match pred {
            Predicate::Target(target) => Some(target.matches(platform.target_info())),
            Predicate::TargetFeature(feature) => platform.target_features().matches(feature),
            Predicate::Test | Predicate::DebugAssertions | Predicate::ProcMacro => {
                // Known families that always evaluate to false. See
                // https://docs.rs/cargo-platform/0.1.1/src/cargo_platform/lib.rs.html#76.
                Some(false)
            }
            Predicate::Feature(_) => {
                // NOTE: This is not supported by Cargo which always evaluates this to false. See
                // https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/7442 for more details.
                Some(false)
            }
            Predicate::Flag(flag) => {
                // This returns false by default but true in some cases.
                Some(platform.has_flag(flag))
            }
            Predicate::KeyValue { .. } => {
                unreachable!("these predicates are disallowed at TargetSpec construction time")
            }
        }
    })
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_windows() {
        assert_eq!(
            eval("cfg(windows)", "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc"),
            Ok(Some(true)),
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_not_target_os() {
        assert_eq!(
            eval(
                "cfg(not(target_os = \"windows\"))",
                "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
            ),
            Ok(Some(true)),
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_not_target_os_false() {
        assert_eq!(
            eval(
                "cfg(not(target_os = \"windows\"))",
                "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc"
            ),
            Ok(Some(false)),
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_exact_triple() {
        assert_eq!(
            eval("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu", "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
            Ok(Some(true)),
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_redox() {
        assert_eq!(
            eval(
                "cfg(any(unix, target_os = \"redox\"))",
                "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
            ),
            Ok(Some(true)),
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_bogus_families() {
        // Known bogus families.
        for family in &["test", "debug_assertions", "proc_macro"] {
            let cfg = format!("cfg({})", family);
            let cfg_not = format!("cfg(not({}))", family);
            assert_eq!(eval(&cfg, "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"), Ok(Some(false)));
            assert_eq!(eval(&cfg_not, "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"), Ok(Some(true)));
        }

        // Unknown bogus families.
        let platform = Platform::new("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu", TargetFeatures::Unknown).unwrap();
        let mut platform_with_flags = platform.clone();
        platform_with_flags.add_flags(["foo", "bar"].iter().copied());

        for family in &["foo", "bar"] {
            let cfg = format!("cfg({})", family);
            let cfg_not = format!("cfg(not({}))", family);

            // eval always means flags are evaluated to false.
            assert_eq!(eval(&cfg, "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"), Ok(Some(false)));
            assert_eq!(eval(&cfg_not, "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"), Ok(Some(true)));

            let spec: TargetSpec = cfg.parse().unwrap();
            let spec_not: TargetSpec = cfg_not.parse().unwrap();

            // flag missing means false.
            assert_eq!(spec.eval(&platform), Some(false));
            assert_eq!(spec_not.eval(&platform), Some(true));

            // flag present means true.
            assert_eq!(spec.eval(&platform_with_flags), Some(true));
            assert_eq!(spec_not.eval(&platform_with_flags), Some(false));
        }

        for family in &["baz", "nonsense"] {
            let cfg = format!("cfg({})", family);
            let cfg_not = format!("cfg(not({}))", family);

            // eval always means flags are evaluated to false.
            assert_eq!(eval(&cfg, "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"), Ok(Some(false)));
            assert_eq!(eval(&cfg_not, "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"), Ok(Some(true)));

            let spec: TargetSpec = cfg.parse().unwrap();
            let spec_not: TargetSpec = cfg_not.parse().unwrap();

            // flag missing means false.
            assert_eq!(spec.eval(&platform), Some(false));
            assert_eq!(spec_not.eval(&platform), Some(true));

            // flag still missing means false.
            assert_eq!(spec.eval(&platform_with_flags), Some(false));
            assert_eq!(spec_not.eval(&platform_with_flags), Some(true));
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_target_feature() {
        // target features are unknown by default.
        assert_eq!(
            eval("cfg(target_feature = \"sse\")", "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
            Ok(None),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            eval(
                "cfg(target_feature = \"atomics\")",
                "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
            ),
            Ok(None),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            eval(
                "cfg(not(target_feature = \"fxsr\"))",
                "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
            ),
            Ok(None),
        );

        fn eval_unknown(spec: &str, platform: &str) -> Option<bool> {
            let platform = Platform::new(
                platform,
                TargetFeatures::features(["sse", "sse2"].iter().copied()),
            )
            .expect("platform should be found");
            let spec: TargetSpec = spec.parse().unwrap();
            spec.eval(&platform)
        }

        assert_eq!(
            eval_unknown("cfg(target_feature = \"sse\")", "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
            Some(true),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            eval_unknown(
                "cfg(not(target_feature = \"sse\"))",
                "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
            ),
            Some(false),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            eval_unknown("cfg(target_feature = \"fxsr\")", "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
            Some(false),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            eval_unknown(
                "cfg(not(target_feature = \"fxsr\"))",
                "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
            ),
            Some(true),
        );

        fn eval_all(spec: &str, platform: &str) -> Option<bool> {
            let platform =
                Platform::new(platform, TargetFeatures::All).expect("platform should be found");
            let spec: TargetSpec = spec.parse().unwrap();
            spec.eval(&platform)
        }

        assert_eq!(
            eval_all("cfg(target_feature = \"sse\")", "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
            Some(true),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            eval_all(
                "cfg(not(target_feature = \"sse\"))",
                "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
            ),
            Some(false),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            eval_all("cfg(target_feature = \"fxsr\")", "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
            Some(true),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            eval_all(
                "cfg(not(target_feature = \"fxsr\"))",
                "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
            ),
            Some(false),
        );
    }
}