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// Copyright 2014-2021 The winit contributors
// Copyright 2021-2023 Tauri Programme within The Commons Conservancy
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#![cfg(target_os = "windows")]
use std::path::Path;
pub use crate::platform_impl::hit_test;
use crate::{
dpi::PhysicalSize,
event::DeviceId,
event_loop::EventLoop,
monitor::MonitorHandle,
platform_impl::{EventLoop as WindowsEventLoop, Parent, WinIcon},
window::{BadIcon, Icon, Theme, Window, WindowBuilder},
};
use libc;
use windows::Win32::{
Foundation::HWND,
UI::{Input::KeyboardAndMouse::*, WindowsAndMessaging::*},
};
/// Additional methods on `EventLoop` that are specific to Windows.
pub trait EventLoopExtWindows {
/// Creates an event loop off of the main thread.
///
/// # `Window` caveats
///
/// Note that any `Window` created on the new thread will be destroyed when the thread
/// terminates. Attempting to use a `Window` after its parent thread terminates has
/// unspecified, although explicitly not undefined, behavior.
fn new_any_thread() -> Self
where
Self: Sized;
/// By default, tao on Windows will attempt to enable process-wide DPI awareness. If that's
/// undesirable, you can create an `EventLoop` using this function instead.
fn new_dpi_unaware() -> Self
where
Self: Sized;
/// Creates a DPI-unaware event loop off of the main thread.
///
/// The `Window` caveats in [`new_any_thread`](EventLoopExtWindows::new_any_thread) also apply here.
fn new_dpi_unaware_any_thread() -> Self
where
Self: Sized;
}
impl<T> EventLoopExtWindows for EventLoop<T> {
#[inline]
fn new_any_thread() -> Self {
EventLoop {
event_loop: WindowsEventLoop::new_any_thread(),
_marker: ::std::marker::PhantomData,
}
}
#[inline]
fn new_dpi_unaware() -> Self {
EventLoop {
event_loop: WindowsEventLoop::new_dpi_unaware(),
_marker: ::std::marker::PhantomData,
}
}
#[inline]
fn new_dpi_unaware_any_thread() -> Self {
EventLoop {
event_loop: WindowsEventLoop::new_dpi_unaware_any_thread(),
_marker: ::std::marker::PhantomData,
}
}
}
/// Additional methods on `Window` that are specific to Windows.
pub trait WindowExtWindows {
/// Returns the HINSTANCE of the window
fn hinstance(&self) -> *mut libc::c_void;
/// Returns the native handle that is used by this window.
///
/// The pointer will become invalid when the native window was destroyed.
fn hwnd(&self) -> *mut libc::c_void;
/// Enables or disables mouse and keyboard input to the specified window.
///
/// A window must be enabled before it can be activated.
/// If an application has create a modal dialog box by disabling its owner window
/// (as described in [`WindowBuilderExtWindows::with_owner_window`]), the application must enable
/// the owner window before destroying the dialog box.
/// Otherwise, another window will receive the keyboard focus and be activated.
///
/// If a child window is disabled, it is ignored when the system tries to determine which
/// window should receive mouse messages.
///
/// For more information, see <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/nf-winuser-enablewindow#remarks>
/// and <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winmsg/window-features#disabled-windows>
fn set_enable(&self, enabled: bool);
/// This sets `ICON_BIG`. A good ceiling here is 256x256.
fn set_taskbar_icon(&self, taskbar_icon: Option<Icon>);
/// Returns the current window theme.
fn theme(&self) -> Theme;
/// Reset the dead key state of the keyboard.
///
/// This is useful when a dead key is bound to trigger an action. Then
/// this function can be called to reset the dead key state so that
/// follow-up text input won't be affected by the dead key.
fn reset_dead_keys(&self);
/// Starts the resizing drag from given edge
fn begin_resize_drag(&self, edge: isize, button: u32, x: i32, y: i32);
/// Whether to show the window icon in the taskbar or not.
fn set_skip_taskbar(&self, skip: bool);
/// Shows or hides the background drop shadow for undecorated windows.
///
/// Enabling the shadow causes a thin 1px line to appear on the top of the window.
fn set_undecorated_shadow(&self, shadow: bool);
}
impl WindowExtWindows for Window {
#[inline]
fn hinstance(&self) -> *mut libc::c_void {
self.window.hinstance().0 as _
}
#[inline]
fn hwnd(&self) -> *mut libc::c_void {
self.window.hwnd().0 as _
}
#[inline]
fn set_enable(&self, enabled: bool) {
unsafe {
EnableWindow(self.window.hwnd(), enabled);
}
}
#[inline]
fn set_taskbar_icon(&self, taskbar_icon: Option<Icon>) {
self.window.set_taskbar_icon(taskbar_icon)
}
#[inline]
fn theme(&self) -> Theme {
self.window.theme()
}
#[inline]
fn reset_dead_keys(&self) {
self.window.reset_dead_keys();
}
#[inline]
fn begin_resize_drag(&self, edge: isize, button: u32, x: i32, y: i32) {
self.window.begin_resize_drag(edge, button, x, y)
}
#[inline]
fn set_skip_taskbar(&self, skip: bool) {
self.window.set_skip_taskbar(skip);
}
#[inline]
fn set_undecorated_shadow(&self, shadow: bool) {
self.window.set_undecorated_shadow(shadow)
}
}
/// Additional methods on `WindowBuilder` that are specific to Windows.
pub trait WindowBuilderExtWindows {
/// Sets a parent to the window to be created.
///
/// A child window has the WS_CHILD style and is confined to the client area of its parent window.
///
/// For more information, see <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winmsg/window-features#child-windows>
fn with_parent_window(self, parent: HWND) -> WindowBuilder;
/// Set an owner to the window to be created. Can be used to create a dialog box, for example.
/// Can be used in combination with [`WindowExtWindows::set_enable(false)`](WindowExtWindows::set_enable)
/// on the owner window to create a modal dialog box.
///
/// From MSDN:
/// - An owned window is always above its owner in the z-order.
/// - The system automatically destroys an owned window when its owner is destroyed.
/// - An owned window is hidden when its owner is minimized.
///
/// For more information, see <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winmsg/window-features#owned-windows>
fn with_owner_window(self, parent: HWND) -> WindowBuilder;
/// Sets a menu on the window to be created.
///
/// Parent and menu are mutually exclusive; a child window cannot have a menu!
///
/// The menu must have been manually created beforehand with [`windows::Win32::UI::WindowsAndMessaging::CreateMenu`]
/// or similar.
///
/// Note: Dark mode cannot be supported for win32 menus, it's simply not possible to change how the menus look.
/// If you use this, it is recommended that you combine it with `with_theme(Some(Theme::Light))` to avoid a jarring effect.
fn with_menu(self, menu: HMENU) -> WindowBuilder;
/// This sets `ICON_BIG`. A good ceiling here is 256x256.
fn with_taskbar_icon(self, taskbar_icon: Option<Icon>) -> WindowBuilder;
/// This sets `WS_EX_NOREDIRECTIONBITMAP`.
fn with_no_redirection_bitmap(self, flag: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
/// Enables or disables drag and drop support (enabled by default). Will interfere with other crates
/// that use multi-threaded COM API (`CoInitializeEx` with `COINIT_MULTITHREADED` instead of
/// `COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED`) on the same thread. Note that tao may still attempt to initialize
/// COM API regardless of this option. Currently only fullscreen mode does that, but there may be more in the future.
/// If you need COM API with `COINIT_MULTITHREADED` you must initialize it before calling any tao functions.
/// See <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/objbase/nf-objbase-coinitialize#remarks> for more information.
fn with_drag_and_drop(self, flag: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
/// Whether to create the window icon with the taskbar icon or not.
fn with_skip_taskbar(self, skip: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
/// Customize the window class name.
fn with_window_classname<S: Into<String>>(self, classname: S) -> WindowBuilder;
/// Shows or hides the background drop shadow for undecorated windows.
///
/// The shadow is hidden by default.
/// Enabling the shadow causes a thin 1px line to appear on the top of the window.
fn with_undecorated_shadow(self, shadow: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
}
impl WindowBuilderExtWindows for WindowBuilder {
#[inline]
fn with_parent_window(mut self, parent: HWND) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.parent = Parent::ChildOf(parent);
self
}
#[inline]
fn with_owner_window(mut self, parent: HWND) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.parent = Parent::OwnedBy(parent);
self
}
#[inline]
fn with_menu(mut self, menu: HMENU) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.menu = Some(menu);
self
}
#[inline]
fn with_taskbar_icon(mut self, taskbar_icon: Option<Icon>) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.taskbar_icon = taskbar_icon;
self
}
#[inline]
fn with_no_redirection_bitmap(mut self, flag: bool) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.no_redirection_bitmap = flag;
self
}
#[inline]
fn with_drag_and_drop(mut self, flag: bool) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.drag_and_drop = flag;
self
}
#[inline]
fn with_skip_taskbar(mut self, skip: bool) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.skip_taskbar = skip;
self
}
#[inline]
fn with_window_classname<S: Into<String>>(mut self, classname: S) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.window_classname = classname.into();
self
}
#[inline]
fn with_undecorated_shadow(mut self, shadow: bool) -> WindowBuilder {
self.platform_specific.decoration_shadow = shadow;
self
}
}
/// Additional methods on `MonitorHandle` that are specific to Windows.
pub trait MonitorHandleExtWindows {
/// Returns the name of the monitor adapter specific to the Win32 API.
fn native_id(&self) -> String;
/// Returns the handle of the monitor - `HMONITOR`.
fn hmonitor(&self) -> *mut libc::c_void;
}
impl MonitorHandleExtWindows for MonitorHandle {
#[inline]
fn native_id(&self) -> String {
self.inner.native_identifier()
}
#[inline]
fn hmonitor(&self) -> *mut libc::c_void {
self.inner.hmonitor().0 as _
}
}
/// Additional methods on `DeviceId` that are specific to Windows.
pub trait DeviceIdExtWindows {
/// Returns an identifier that persistently refers to this specific device.
///
/// Will return `None` if the device is no longer available.
fn persistent_identifier(&self) -> Option<String>;
}
impl DeviceIdExtWindows for DeviceId {
#[inline]
fn persistent_identifier(&self) -> Option<String> {
self.0.persistent_identifier()
}
}
/// Additional methods on `Icon` that are specific to Windows.
pub trait IconExtWindows: Sized {
/// Create an icon from a file path.
///
/// Specify `size` to load a specific icon size from the file, or `None` to load the default
/// icon size from the file.
///
/// In cases where the specified size does not exist in the file, Windows may perform scaling
/// to get an icon of the desired size.
fn from_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P, size: Option<PhysicalSize<u32>>) -> Result<Self, BadIcon>;
/// Create an icon from a resource embedded in this executable or library.
///
/// Specify `size` to load a specific icon size from the file, or `None` to load the default
/// icon size from the file.
///
/// In cases where the specified size does not exist in the file, Windows may perform scaling
/// to get an icon of the desired size.
fn from_resource(ordinal: u16, size: Option<PhysicalSize<u32>>) -> Result<Self, BadIcon>;
}
impl IconExtWindows for Icon {
fn from_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P, size: Option<PhysicalSize<u32>>) -> Result<Self, BadIcon> {
let win_icon = WinIcon::from_path(path, size)?;
Ok(Icon { inner: win_icon })
}
fn from_resource(ordinal: u16, size: Option<PhysicalSize<u32>>) -> Result<Self, BadIcon> {
let win_icon = WinIcon::from_resource(ordinal, size)?;
Ok(Icon { inner: win_icon })
}
}