# systemctl
Small rust crate to interact with systemd units
[](https://crates.io/crates/systemctl)
[](https://github.com/gwbres/systemctl/blob/main/LICENSE-APACHE)
[](https://github.com/gwbres/systemctl/blob/main/LICENSE-MIT)
[](https://crates.io/crates/systemctl)
[](https://github.com/gwbres/systemctl/actions/workflows/rust.yml)
[](https://docs.rs/systemctl/badge.svg)
## Features
* serde: Enable to make structs in this crate De-/Serializable
## Limitations
Currently SystemD Version <245 are not supported as unit-file-list changed from two column to three column setup. See: [SystemD Changelog](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/16bfb12c8f815a468021b6e20871061d20b50f57/NEWS#L6073)
## Environment
`SYSTEMCTL_PATH` custom env. variable describes the absolute
location path of `systemctl` binary, by default this crate uses `/usr/bin/systemctl`,
but that can be customized:
```shell
SYSTEMCTL_PATH=/home/$me/bin/systemctl cargo build
```
## Unit / service operation
Nominal service operations:
```rust
systemctl::stop("systemd-journald.service")
.unwrap();
systemctl::restart("systemd-journald.service")
.unwrap();
if let Ok(true) = systemctl::exists("ntpd") {
let is_active = systemctl::is_active("ntpd")
.unwrap();
}
```
## Service enumeration
```rust
use systemctl;
// list all units
systemctl::list_units(None, None, None);
// list all services
// by adding a --type filter
systemctl::list_units(Some("service"), None, None);
// list all services currently `enabled`
// by adding a --state filter
systemctl::list_units(Some("service"), Some("enabled"), None);
// list all services starting with cron
systemctl::list_units(Some("service"), None, Some("cron*"));
```
## Unit structure
Use the unit structure for more information
```rust
let unit = systemctl::Unit::from_systemctl("sshd")
.unwrap();
unit.restart().unwrap();
println!("active: {}", unit.active);
println!("preset: {}", unit.preset);
if let Some(docs) = unit.docs { // doc pages available
for doc in docs {
if let Some(page) = doc.as_man() {
// `man` page exists
}
if let Some(url) = doc.as_url() {
// `url` is indicated
}
}
}
println!("auto_start (enabled): {}", unit.auto_start);
println!("config script : {}", unit.script);
println!("pid: {}", unit.pid);
println!("Running task(s): {}", unit.tasks.unwrap());
println!("Memory consumption: {}", unit.memory.unwrap());
```
## TODO
* [ ] parse all known attributes in `from_systemctl`