swayfmt 0.26.0

use anyhow::Result;
use ropey::Rope;
use std::{
    collections::BTreeMap,
    fmt::Write,
    ops::Bound::{Excluded, Included},
    path::PathBuf,
    sync::Arc,
};
use sway_ast::Module;

use crate::{
    formatter::{FormattedCode, Formatter},
    utils::map::byte_span::{ByteSpan, LeafSpans},
    FormatterError,
};

/// Represents a series of consecutive newlines
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct NewlineSequence {
    sequence_length: usize,
}

impl ToString for NewlineSequence {
    fn to_string(&self) -> String {
        (0..self.sequence_length - 1)
            .map(|_| "\n")
            .collect::<String>()
    }
}

type NewlineMap = BTreeMap<ByteSpan, NewlineSequence>;

/// Search for newline sequences in the unformatted code and collect ByteSpan -> NewlineSequence for the input source
fn newline_map_from_src(unformatted_input: &str) -> Result<NewlineMap, FormatterError> {
    let mut newline_map = BTreeMap::new();
    // Iterate over the unformatted source code to find NewlineSequences
    let mut input_iter = unformatted_input.chars().enumerate().peekable();
    let mut current_sequence_length = 0;
    let mut in_sequence = false;
    let mut sequence_start = 0;
    while let Some((char_index, char)) = input_iter.next() {
        let next_char = input_iter.peek().map(|input| input.1);
        if (char == '}' || char == ';') && next_char == Some('\n') {
            if !in_sequence {
                sequence_start = char_index + 1;
                in_sequence = true;
            }
        } else if char == '\n' && in_sequence {
            current_sequence_length += 1;
        }
        if (Some('}') == next_char || Some('(') == next_char) && in_sequence {
            // If we are in a sequence and find `}`, abort the sequence
            current_sequence_length = 0;
            in_sequence = false;
        }
        if next_char == Some(' ') || next_char == Some('\t') {
            continue;
        }
        if Some('\n') != next_char && current_sequence_length > 0 && in_sequence {
            // Next char is not a newline so this is the end of the sequence
            let byte_span = ByteSpan {
                start: sequence_start,
                end: char_index,
            };
            let newline_sequence = NewlineSequence {
                sequence_length: current_sequence_length,
            };
            newline_map.insert(byte_span, newline_sequence);
            current_sequence_length = 0;
            in_sequence = false;
        }
    }
    Ok(newline_map)
}

/// Handle newlines by first creating a NewlineMap which is used for fast searching extra newlines.
/// Traverses items for finding a newline sequence in unformatted input and placing it in correct place in formatted output.
pub fn handle_newlines(
    unformatted_input: Arc<str>,
    unformatted_module: &Module,
    formatted_input: Arc<str>,
    path: Option<Arc<PathBuf>>,
    formatted_code: &mut FormattedCode,
    formatter: &Formatter,
) -> Result<(), FormatterError> {
    // Get newline threshold from config
    let newline_threshold = formatter.config.whitespace.newline_threshold;
    // Collect ByteSpan -> NewlineSequence mapping from unformatted input.
    //
    // We remove the extra whitespace the beginning of a file before creating a map of newlines.
    // This is to avoid conflicts with logic that determine comment formatting, and ensure
    // formatting the code a second time will still produce the same result.
    let newline_map = newline_map_from_src(&unformatted_input)?;
    // After the formatting existing items should be the same (type of the item) but their spans will be changed since we applied formatting to them.
    let formatted_module = sway_parse::parse_file_standalone(formatted_input, path)?;
    // Actually find & insert the newline sequences
    add_newlines(
        newline_map,
        unformatted_module,
        &formatted_module,
        formatted_code,
        unformatted_input,
        newline_threshold,
    )?;
    Ok(())
}
/// Adds the newlines from newline_map to correct places in the formatted code. This requires us
/// both the unformatted and formatted code's modules as they will have different spans for their
/// visitable positions. While traversing the unformatted module, `add_newlines` searches for newline sequences. If there is a newline sequence found
/// it places the sequence to the correct place at formatted_code.
///
/// This requires both the unformatted_code itself and the parsed version of it, because
/// unformatted_code is used for context lookups and unformatted_module is required for actual
/// traversal.
fn add_newlines(
    newline_map: NewlineMap,
    unformatted_module: &Module,
    formatted_module: &Module,
    formatted_code: &mut FormattedCode,
    unformatted_code: Arc<str>,
    newline_threshold: usize,
) -> Result<(), FormatterError> {
    let mut unformatted_newline_spans = unformatted_module.leaf_spans();
    let mut formatted_newline_spans = formatted_module.leaf_spans();
    // Adding end of file to both spans so that last newline sequence(s) after an item would also be
    // found & included
    unformatted_newline_spans.push(ByteSpan {
        start: unformatted_code.len(),
        end: unformatted_code.len(),
    });
    formatted_newline_spans.push(ByteSpan {
        start: formatted_code.len(),
        end: formatted_code.len(),
    });
    // Since we are adding newline sequences into the formatted code, in the next iteration the spans we find for the formatted code needs to be offsetted
    // as the total length of newline sequences we added in previous iterations.
    let mut offset = 0;
    // We will definetly have a span in the collected span since for a source code to be parsed there should be some tokens present.
    let mut previous_unformatted_newline_span = unformatted_newline_spans
        .first()
        .ok_or(FormatterError::NewlineSequenceError)?;
    let mut previous_formatted_newline_span = formatted_newline_spans
        .first()
        .ok_or(FormatterError::NewlineSequenceError)?;
    for (unformatted_newline_span, formatted_newline_span) in unformatted_newline_spans
        .iter()
        .skip(1)
        .zip(formatted_newline_spans.iter().skip(1))
    {
        let newline_sequences = get_newline_sequences_between_spans(
            previous_unformatted_newline_span,
            unformatted_newline_span,
            &newline_map,
        );
        if !newline_sequences.is_empty() {
            offset += insert_after_span(
                previous_formatted_newline_span,
                newline_sequences,
                offset,
                formatted_code,
                newline_threshold,
            )?;
        }
        previous_unformatted_newline_span = unformatted_newline_span;
        previous_formatted_newline_span = formatted_newline_span;
    }
    Ok(())
}

fn format_newline_sequnce(newline_sequence: &NewlineSequence, threshold: usize) -> String {
    if newline_sequence.sequence_length > threshold {
        (0..threshold).map(|_| "\n").collect::<String>()
    } else {
        newline_sequence.to_string()
    }
}

/// Checks for newlines that are already in the source code.
fn find_already_present_extra_newlines(from: usize, src: String) -> usize {
    let mut number_of_newlines_present = 0;
    for char in src.chars().skip(from) {
        if char == '\n' {
            number_of_newlines_present += 1;
        } else {
            break;
        }
    }
    if number_of_newlines_present == 0 {
        0
    } else {
        number_of_newlines_present - 1
    }
}

/// Inserts after given span and returns the offset.
fn insert_after_span(
    from: &ByteSpan,
    newline_sequences_to_insert: Vec<NewlineSequence>,
    offset: usize,
    formatted_code: &mut FormattedCode,
    threshold: usize,
) -> Result<usize, FormatterError> {
    let iter = newline_sequences_to_insert.iter();
    let mut sequence_string = String::new();
    let newlines_to_skip =
        find_already_present_extra_newlines(from.end, formatted_code.to_string());
    for newline_sequence in iter.skip(newlines_to_skip) {
        write!(
            sequence_string,
            "{}",
            format_newline_sequnce(newline_sequence, threshold)
        )?;
    }
    let mut src_rope = Rope::from_str(formatted_code);
    src_rope.insert(from.end + offset, &sequence_string);
    formatted_code.clear();
    formatted_code.push_str(&src_rope.to_string());
    Ok(sequence_string.len())
}

/// Returns a list of newline sequence between given spans.
fn get_newline_sequences_between_spans(
    from: &ByteSpan,
    to: &ByteSpan,
    newline_map: &NewlineMap,
) -> Vec<NewlineSequence> {
    let mut newline_sequences: Vec<NewlineSequence> = Vec::new();
    if from < to {
        for (_, newline_sequence) in newline_map.range((Included(from), Excluded(to))) {
            newline_sequences.push(newline_sequence.clone());
        }
    }
    newline_sequences
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::newline_map_from_src;

    #[test]
    fn test_newline_map() {
        let raw_src = r#"script;

fn main() {
    let number: u64 = 10;

    let number2: u64 = 20;


    let number3: u64 = 30;



}"#;

        let newline_map = newline_map_from_src(raw_src.trim_start()).unwrap();
        let newline_sequence_lengths = Vec::from_iter(
            newline_map
                .iter()
                .map(|map_item| map_item.1.sequence_length),
        );
        let correct_newline_sequence_lengths = vec![2, 2, 3];

        assert_eq!(newline_sequence_lengths, correct_newline_sequence_lengths);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_newline_map_with_whitespaces() {
        let raw_src = r#"script;
        fuel_coin.mint        {
            gas:             default_gas
        }
        
        (11);"#;

        let newline_map = newline_map_from_src(raw_src.trim_start()).unwrap();
        let newline_sequence_lengths = Vec::from_iter(
            newline_map
                .iter()
                .map(|map_item| map_item.1.sequence_length),
        );
        let correct_newline_sequence_lengths = vec![1];

        assert_eq!(newline_sequence_lengths, correct_newline_sequence_lengths);
    }
}