stylo 0.19.0

The Stylo CSS engine
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

//! Specified values.
//!
//! TODO(emilio): Enhance docs.

use super::computed::{Context, ToComputedValue};
use super::generics::grid::ImplicitGridTracks as GenericImplicitGridTracks;
use super::generics::grid::{GridLine as GenericGridLine, TrackBreadth as GenericTrackBreadth};
use super::generics::grid::{TrackList as GenericTrackList, TrackSize as GenericTrackSize};
use super::generics::{self, NonNegative};
use super::CSSFloat;
use crate::context::QuirksMode;
use crate::derives::*;
use crate::parser::{Parse, ParserContext};
use crate::values::specified::number::parse_number_with_clamping_mode;
use crate::values::{computed, serialize_atom_identifier, AtomString};
use crate::{Atom, Namespace, Prefix};
use cssparser::{Parser, Token};
use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
use std::fmt::{self, Write};
use style_traits::values::specified::AllowedNumericType;
use style_traits::{CssWriter, ParseError, StyleParseErrorKind, ToCss};

pub use self::align::{ContentDistribution, ItemPlacement, JustifyItems, SelfAlignment};
pub use self::angle::{AllowUnitlessZeroAngle, Angle, NoCalcAngle};
pub use self::animation::{
    AnimationComposition, AnimationDirection, AnimationDuration, AnimationFillMode,
    AnimationIterationCount, AnimationName, AnimationPlayState, AnimationRangeEnd,
    AnimationRangeStart, AnimationTimeline, ScrollAxis, TimelineName, TransitionBehavior,
    TransitionProperty, ViewTimelineInset, ViewTransitionClass, ViewTransitionName,
};
pub use self::background::{BackgroundRepeat, BackgroundSize};
pub use self::basic_shape::FillRule;
pub use self::border::{
    BorderCornerRadius, BorderImageRepeat, BorderImageSideWidth, BorderImageSlice,
    BorderImageWidth, BorderRadius, BorderSideOffset, BorderSideWidth, BorderSpacing, BorderStyle,
    LineWidth,
};
pub use self::box_::{
    AlignmentBaseline, Appearance, BaselineShift, BaselineSource, BreakBetween, BreakWithin, Clear,
    Contain, ContainIntrinsicSize, ContainerName, ContainerType, ContentVisibility, Display,
    DominantBaseline, Float, LineClamp, Overflow, OverflowAnchor, OverflowClipMargin,
    OverscrollBehavior, Perspective, PositionProperty, Resize, ScrollSnapAlign, ScrollSnapAxis,
    ScrollSnapStop, ScrollSnapStrictness, ScrollSnapType, ScrollbarGutter, TouchAction, WillChange,
    WillChangeBits, WritingModeProperty, Zoom,
};
pub use self::calc::{CalcLengthPercentage, CalcNumeric};
pub use self::color::{
    Color, ColorOrAuto, ColorPropertyValue, ColorScheme, ForcedColorAdjust, PrintColorAdjust,
};
pub use self::column::ColumnCount;
pub use self::corner_shape::{CornerShape, CornerShapeRect, SuperellipseArg};
pub use self::counters::{Content, ContentItem, CounterIncrement, CounterReset, CounterSet};
pub use self::easing::TimingFunction;
pub use self::effects::{BoxShadow, Filter, SimpleShadow};
pub use self::flex::FlexBasis;
pub use self::font::{FontFamily, FontLanguageOverride, FontPalette, FontStyle};
pub use self::font::{FontFeatureSettings, FontVariantLigatures, FontVariantNumeric};
pub use self::font::{
    FontSize, FontSizeAdjust, FontSizeAdjustFactor, FontSizeKeyword, FontStretch, FontSynthesis,
    FontSynthesisStyle,
};
pub use self::font::{FontVariantAlternates, FontWeight};
pub use self::font::{FontVariantEastAsian, FontVariationSettings, LineHeight};
pub use self::font::{MathDepth, MozScriptMinSize, MozScriptSizeMultiplier, XLang, XTextScale};
pub use self::image::{EndingShape as GradientEndingShape, Gradient, Image, ImageRendering};
pub use self::length::{Length, LengthOrNumber, LengthUnit, NonNegativeLengthOrNumber};
pub use self::length::{LengthOrAuto, LengthPercentage, LengthPercentageOrAuto};
pub use self::length::{Margin, MaxSize, Size};
pub use self::length::{NoCalcLength, ViewportVariant};
pub use self::length::{
    NonNegativeLength, NonNegativeLengthPercentage, NonNegativeLengthPercentageOrAuto,
};
pub use self::list::ListStyleType;
pub use self::list::Quotes;
pub use self::motion::{OffsetPath, OffsetPosition, OffsetRotate};
pub use self::number::{
    GreaterThanOrEqualToOneNumber, Integer, NoCalcNumber, NonNegativeInteger, NonNegativeNumber,
    Number, PositiveInteger,
};
pub use self::outline::OutlineStyle;
pub use self::page::{PageName, PageOrientation, PageSize, PageSizeOrientation, PaperSize};
pub use self::percentage::{NoCalcPercentage, NonNegativePercentage, Percentage};
pub use self::position::{
    AnchorFunction, AnchorName, AnchorNameIdent, AspectRatio, GridAutoFlow, GridTemplateAreas,
    Inset, MasonryAutoFlow, MasonryItemOrder, MasonryPlacement, Position, PositionAnchor,
    PositionAnchorKeyword, PositionArea, PositionAreaKeyword, PositionComponent, PositionOrAuto,
    PositionTryFallbacks, PositionTryOrder, PositionVisibility, ScopedName, ZIndex,
};
pub use self::ratio::Ratio;
pub use self::rect::NonNegativeLengthOrNumberRect;
pub use self::resolution::{NoCalcResolution, Resolution};
pub use self::svg::{DProperty, MozContextProperties};
pub use self::svg::{SVGLength, SVGOpacity, SVGPaint};
pub use self::svg::{SVGPaintOrder, SVGStrokeDashArray, SVGWidth, VectorEffect};
pub use self::svg_path::SVGPathData;
pub use self::text::RubyPosition;
pub use self::text::{HyphenateCharacter, HyphenateLimitChars};
pub use self::text::{InitialLetter, LetterSpacing, LineBreak, TextAlign, TextIndent};
pub use self::text::{OverflowWrap, TextEmphasisPosition, TextEmphasisStyle, WordBreak};
pub use self::text::{TextAlignKeyword, TextDecorationLine, TextOverflow, WordSpacing};
pub use self::text::{TextAlignLast, TextAutospace, TextUnderlinePosition};
pub use self::text::{TextBoxEdge, TextBoxTrim};
pub use self::text::{
    TextDecorationInset, TextDecorationLength, TextDecorationSkipInk, TextJustify, TextTransform,
};
pub use self::time::{NoCalcTime, Time};
pub use self::transform::{Rotate, Scale, Transform};
pub use self::transform::{TransformBox, TransformOrigin, TransformStyle, Translate};
#[cfg(feature = "gecko")]
pub use self::ui::CursorImage;
pub use self::ui::{
    BoolInteger, Cursor, Inert, MozTheme, PointerEvents, ScrollbarColor, UserFocus, UserSelect,
};
pub use super::generics::grid::GridTemplateComponent as GenericGridTemplateComponent;

pub mod align;
pub mod angle;
pub mod animation;
pub mod background;
pub mod basic_shape;
pub mod border;
#[path = "box.rs"]
pub mod box_;
pub mod calc;
pub mod color;
pub mod column;
pub mod corner_shape;
pub mod counters;
pub mod easing;
pub mod effects;
pub mod flex;
pub mod font;
pub mod grid;
pub mod image;
pub mod intersection_observer;
pub mod length;
pub mod list;
pub mod motion;
pub mod number;
pub mod outline;
pub mod page;
pub mod percentage;
pub mod position;
pub mod ratio;
pub mod rect;
pub mod resolution;
pub mod source_size_list;
pub mod svg;
pub mod svg_path;
pub mod table;
pub mod text;
pub mod time;
pub mod transform;
pub mod ui;
pub mod url;

/// <angle> | <percentage>
/// https://drafts.csswg.org/css-values/#typedef-angle-percentage
#[allow(missing_docs)]
#[derive(Clone, Debug, MallocSizeOf, PartialEq, SpecifiedValueInfo, ToCss, ToShmem)]
pub enum AngleOrPercentage {
    Percentage(Percentage),
    Angle(Angle),
}

impl AngleOrPercentage {
    fn parse_internal<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
        allow_unitless_zero: AllowUnitlessZeroAngle,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        if let Ok(per) = input.try_parse(|i| Percentage::parse(context, i)) {
            return Ok(AngleOrPercentage::Percentage(per));
        }

        Angle::parse_internal(context, input, allow_unitless_zero).map(AngleOrPercentage::Angle)
    }

    /// Allow unitless angles, used for conic-gradients as specified by the spec.
    /// https://drafts.csswg.org/css-images-4/#valdef-conic-gradient-angle
    pub fn parse_with_unitless<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        AngleOrPercentage::parse_internal(context, input, AllowUnitlessZeroAngle::Yes)
    }
}

impl Parse for AngleOrPercentage {
    fn parse<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        AngleOrPercentage::parse_internal(context, input, AllowUnitlessZeroAngle::No)
    }
}

/// <number> | <percentage>
///
/// Accepts only non-negative numbers.
///
/// TODO(Bug 2040559) - Convert this into a NumericUnion, instead of an enum over
/// Number and Percentage. Both types are also NumericUnions of unitless floats.
#[allow(missing_docs)]
#[derive(Clone, Debug, MallocSizeOf, PartialEq, SpecifiedValueInfo, ToCss, ToShmem, ToTyped)]
pub enum NumberOrPercentage {
    Percentage(Percentage),
    Number(Number),
}

impl NumberOrPercentage {
    fn parse_with_clamping_mode<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
        type_: AllowedNumericType,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        if let Ok(per) =
            input.try_parse(|i| Percentage::parse_with_clamping_mode(context, i, type_))
        {
            return Ok(NumberOrPercentage::Percentage(per));
        }

        parse_number_with_clamping_mode(context, input, type_).map(NumberOrPercentage::Number)
    }

    /// Parse a non-negative number or percentage.
    pub fn parse_non_negative<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        Self::parse_with_clamping_mode(context, input, AllowedNumericType::NonNegative)
    }

    /// Convert the number or the percentage to a number.
    pub fn to_percentage(self) -> Option<Percentage> {
        match self {
            Self::Percentage(p) => Some(p),
            Self::Number(n) => n.to_percentage(),
        }
    }

    /// Convert the number or the percentage to a number.
    pub fn to_number(&self) -> Option<Number> {
        match self {
            Self::Percentage(p) => p.to_number(),
            Self::Number(n) => Some(n.clone()),
        }
    }

    /// Gets a reference to the underlying percentage, or None if this is a number
    pub fn as_percentage(&self) -> Option<&Percentage> {
        match self {
            NumberOrPercentage::Percentage(percentage) => Some(percentage),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// If this is a non-calc percentage, replaces it with the equivalent
    /// number; otherwise, returns the original value.
    pub fn into_simplified_number(self) -> NumberOrPercentage {
        match self.as_percentage().and_then(|p| p.get()) {
            Some(p) => NumberOrPercentage::Number(Number::new(p)),
            None => self,
        }
    }

    /// Attempts to resolve this number or percentage to a computed value.
    pub fn to_computed_value_without_context(&self) -> Result<computed::NumberOrPercentage, ()> {
        Ok(match self {
            NumberOrPercentage::Percentage(percentage) => computed::NumberOrPercentage::Percentage(
                computed::Percentage(percentage.resolve().ok_or(())?),
            ),
            NumberOrPercentage::Number(number) => {
                computed::NumberOrPercentage::Number(number.resolve().ok_or(())?)
            },
        })
    }
}

impl Parse for NumberOrPercentage {
    fn parse<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        Self::parse_with_clamping_mode(context, input, AllowedNumericType::All)
    }
}

/// A non-negative <number> | <percentage>.
pub type NonNegativeNumberOrPercentage = NonNegative<NumberOrPercentage>;

impl NonNegativeNumberOrPercentage {
    /// Returns the `100%` value.
    #[inline]
    pub fn hundred_percent() -> Self {
        NonNegative(NumberOrPercentage::Percentage(Percentage::hundred()))
    }

    /// Return a particular number.
    #[inline]
    pub fn new_number(n: f32) -> Self {
        NonNegative(NumberOrPercentage::Number(Number::new(n)))
    }
}

impl Parse for NonNegativeNumberOrPercentage {
    fn parse<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        Ok(NonNegative(NumberOrPercentage::parse_non_negative(
            context, input,
        )?))
    }
}

/// A specified CSS `opacity`
#[derive(Clone, Debug, MallocSizeOf, PartialEq, SpecifiedValueInfo, ToCss, ToShmem, ToTyped)]
pub struct Opacity(NumberOrPercentage);

impl Parse for Opacity {
    /// Opacity accepts <number> | <percentage>, so we parse it as NumberOrPercentage,
    /// and then convert into an Number if it's a non-calc Percentage.
    /// https://drafts.csswg.org/css-color-4/#serializing-opacity-values
    fn parse<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        Ok(Opacity(
            NumberOrPercentage::parse(context, input)?.into_simplified_number(),
        ))
    }
}

impl ToComputedValue for Opacity {
    type ComputedValue = CSSFloat;

    #[inline]
    fn to_computed_value(&self, context: &Context) -> CSSFloat {
        let value = self.0.to_computed_value(context).value();
        if context.for_animation {
            // Type <number> and <percentage> should be able to interpolate
            // out-of-range opacity values which benefits additive animation
            value
        } else {
            value.min(1.0).max(0.0)
        }
    }

    #[inline]
    fn from_computed_value(computed: &CSSFloat) -> Self {
        Opacity(NumberOrPercentage::Number(Number::from_computed_value(
            computed,
        )))
    }
}

/// The specified value of a grid `<track-breadth>`
pub type TrackBreadth = GenericTrackBreadth<LengthPercentage>;

/// The specified value of a grid `<track-size>`
pub type TrackSize = GenericTrackSize<LengthPercentage>;

/// The specified value of a grid `<track-size>+`
pub type ImplicitGridTracks = GenericImplicitGridTracks<TrackSize>;

/// The specified value of a grid `<track-list>`
/// (could also be `<auto-track-list>` or `<explicit-track-list>`)
pub type TrackList = GenericTrackList<LengthPercentage, Integer>;

/// The specified value of a `<grid-line>`.
pub type GridLine = GenericGridLine<Integer>;

/// `<grid-template-rows> | <grid-template-columns>`
pub type GridTemplateComponent = GenericGridTemplateComponent<LengthPercentage, Integer>;

/// rect(...)
pub type ClipRect = generics::GenericClipRect<LengthOrAuto>;

impl Parse for ClipRect {
    fn parse<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        Self::parse_quirky(context, input, AllowQuirks::No)
    }
}

impl ClipRect {
    /// Parses a rect(<top>, <left>, <bottom>, <right>), allowing quirks.
    fn parse_quirky<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
        allow_quirks: AllowQuirks,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        input.expect_function_matching("rect")?;

        fn parse_argument<'i, 't>(
            context: &ParserContext,
            input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
            allow_quirks: AllowQuirks,
        ) -> Result<LengthOrAuto, ParseError<'i>> {
            LengthOrAuto::parse_quirky(context, input, allow_quirks)
        }

        input.parse_nested_block(|input| {
            let top = parse_argument(context, input, allow_quirks)?;
            let right;
            let bottom;
            let left;

            if input.try_parse(|input| input.expect_comma()).is_ok() {
                right = parse_argument(context, input, allow_quirks)?;
                input.expect_comma()?;
                bottom = parse_argument(context, input, allow_quirks)?;
                input.expect_comma()?;
                left = parse_argument(context, input, allow_quirks)?;
            } else {
                right = parse_argument(context, input, allow_quirks)?;
                bottom = parse_argument(context, input, allow_quirks)?;
                left = parse_argument(context, input, allow_quirks)?;
            }

            Ok(ClipRect {
                top,
                right,
                bottom,
                left,
            })
        })
    }
}

/// rect(...) | auto
pub type ClipRectOrAuto = generics::GenericClipRectOrAuto<ClipRect>;

impl ClipRectOrAuto {
    /// Parses a ClipRect or Auto, allowing quirks.
    pub fn parse_quirky<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
        allow_quirks: AllowQuirks,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        if let Ok(v) = input.try_parse(|i| ClipRect::parse_quirky(context, i, allow_quirks)) {
            return Ok(generics::GenericClipRectOrAuto::Rect(v));
        }
        input.expect_ident_matching("auto")?;
        Ok(generics::GenericClipRectOrAuto::Auto)
    }
}

/// Whether quirks are allowed in this context.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
pub enum AllowQuirks {
    /// Quirks are not allowed.
    No,
    /// Quirks are allowed, in quirks mode.
    Yes,
    /// Quirks are always allowed, used for SVG lengths.
    Always,
}

impl AllowQuirks {
    /// Returns `true` if quirks are allowed in this context.
    pub fn allowed(self, quirks_mode: QuirksMode) -> bool {
        match self {
            AllowQuirks::Always => true,
            AllowQuirks::No => false,
            AllowQuirks::Yes => quirks_mode == QuirksMode::Quirks,
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, MallocSizeOf, ToShmem)]
/// A namespace wrapper to distinguish between valid variants
pub enum ParsedNamespace {
    /// Unregistered namespace
    Unknown,
    /// Registered namespace
    Known(Namespace),
}

impl ParsedNamespace {
    /// Parse a namespace prefix and resolve it to the correct
    /// namespace URI.
    pub fn parse<'i, 't>(
        namespaces: &FxHashMap<Prefix, Namespace>,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Self, ParseError<'i>> {
        // We don't need to keep the prefix because different
        // prefixes can resolve to the same id. Additionally,
        // we also don't need it for serialization as substitution
        // functions serialize from the direct css declaration.
        parse_namespace(namespaces, input, /*allow_non_registered*/ true)
            .map(|(_prefix, namespace)| namespace)
    }
}

impl Default for ParsedNamespace {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self::Known(Namespace::default())
    }
}

/// An attr(...) rule
///
/// `[namespace? `|`]? ident`
#[derive(
    Clone,
    Debug,
    Eq,
    MallocSizeOf,
    PartialEq,
    SpecifiedValueInfo,
    ToComputedValue,
    ToResolvedValue,
    ToShmem,
)]
#[css(function)]
#[repr(C)]
pub struct Attr {
    /// Optional namespace prefix.
    pub namespace_prefix: Prefix,
    /// Optional namespace URL.
    pub namespace_url: Namespace,
    /// Attribute name
    pub attribute: Atom,
    /// Fallback value
    pub fallback: AtomString,
}

impl Parse for Attr {
    fn parse<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Attr, ParseError<'i>> {
        input.expect_function_matching("attr")?;
        input.parse_nested_block(|i| Attr::parse_function(context, i))
    }
}

/// Try to parse a namespace and return it if parsed, or none if there was not one present
pub fn parse_namespace<'i, 't>(
    namespaces: &FxHashMap<Prefix, Namespace>,
    input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    // TODO: Once general attr is enabled, we should remove this flag
    allow_non_registered: bool,
) -> Result<(Prefix, ParsedNamespace), ParseError<'i>> {
    let ns_prefix = match input.next()? {
        Token::Ident(ref prefix) => Some(Prefix::from(prefix.as_ref())),
        Token::Delim('|') => None,
        _ => return Err(input.new_custom_error(StyleParseErrorKind::UnspecifiedError)),
    };

    if ns_prefix.is_some() && !matches!(*input.next_including_whitespace()?, Token::Delim('|')) {
        return Err(input.new_custom_error(StyleParseErrorKind::UnspecifiedError));
    }

    if let Some(prefix) = ns_prefix {
        let ns = match namespaces.get(&prefix).cloned() {
            Some(ns) => ParsedNamespace::Known(ns),
            None => {
                if allow_non_registered {
                    ParsedNamespace::Unknown
                } else {
                    return Err(input.new_custom_error(StyleParseErrorKind::UnspecifiedError));
                }
            },
        };
        Ok((prefix, ns))
    } else {
        Ok((Prefix::default(), ParsedNamespace::default()))
    }
}

impl Attr {
    /// Parse contents of attr() assuming we have already parsed `attr` and are
    /// within a parse_nested_block()
    pub fn parse_function<'i, 't>(
        context: &ParserContext,
        input: &mut Parser<'i, 't>,
    ) -> Result<Attr, ParseError<'i>> {
        // Syntax is `[namespace? '|']? ident [',' fallback]?`
        let namespace = input
            .try_parse(|input| {
                parse_namespace(
                    &context.namespaces.prefixes,
                    input,
                    /*allow_non_registered*/ false,
                )
            })
            .ok();
        let namespace_is_some = namespace.is_some();
        let (namespace_prefix, namespace_url) = namespace.unwrap_or_default();
        let ParsedNamespace::Known(namespace_url) = namespace_url else {
            unreachable!("Non-registered url not allowed (see parse namespace flag).")
        };

        // If there is a namespace, ensure no whitespace following '|'
        let attribute = Atom::from(if namespace_is_some {
            let location = input.current_source_location();
            match *input.next_including_whitespace()? {
                Token::Ident(ref ident) => ident.as_ref(),
                ref t => return Err(location.new_unexpected_token_error(t.clone())),
            }
        } else {
            input.expect_ident()?.as_ref()
        });

        // Fallback will always be a string value for now as we do not support
        // attr() types yet.
        let fallback = input
            .try_parse(|input| -> Result<AtomString, ParseError<'i>> {
                input.expect_comma()?;
                Ok(input.expect_string()?.as_ref().into())
            })
            .unwrap_or_default();

        Ok(Attr {
            namespace_prefix,
            namespace_url,
            attribute,
            fallback,
        })
    }
}

impl ToCss for Attr {
    fn to_css<W>(&self, dest: &mut CssWriter<W>) -> fmt::Result
    where
        W: Write,
    {
        dest.write_str("attr(")?;
        if !self.namespace_prefix.is_empty() {
            serialize_atom_identifier(&self.namespace_prefix, dest)?;
            dest.write_char('|')?;
        }
        serialize_atom_identifier(&self.attribute, dest)?;

        if !self.fallback.is_empty() {
            dest.write_str(", ")?;
            self.fallback.to_css(dest)?;
        }

        dest.write_char(')')
    }
}