# Stack health
Commands to validate, repair, and test your stack metadata.
## `st validate`
Check that all branch metadata is consistent.
```bash
st validate
```
Runs:
- **Orphaned metadata** — metadata refs for deleted branches
- **Missing parents** — metadata points to a parent that no longer exists
- **Cycle detection** — loops in the parent chain
- **Invalid metadata** — unparseable JSON
- **Stale parent revision** — parent has moved since last restack
Exit code `0` if healthy, `1` if issues found.
## `st fix`
Auto-repair broken metadata. Wrapped in a transaction so `st undo` works.
```bash
st fix # interactive repair
st fix --yes # auto-approve all fixes
st fix --dry-run # preview without changing anything
```
Repairs:
- Deletes orphaned metadata
- Reparents orphaned branches to trunk when the parent is gone
- Deletes invalid metadata
- Reports branches that need restack
## Restack preflight repair
Before rebasing each branch, `st restack`, `st upstack restack`, and `st rs --restack`
compare the stored `parentBranchRevision` against `merge-base(parent, branch)`.
When the stored boundary would force git to replay a much larger range than the
merge-base, stax automatically uses the merge-base as the rebase boundary for
that operation and prints a non-fatal notice:
```text
preflight: 'feature-x' stored boundary would replay 312 commit(s); using merge-base boundary (2 commit(s)).
Stax will rebase 'feature-x' with the merge-base boundary to avoid replaying unrelated history from 'main'.
```
This usually means metadata drifted (e.g. branch tracked late) or `git merge main`
was run on the branch instead of restack — both can produce conflicts on files
you never edited. The repair happens automatically; after a successful restack,
metadata is refreshed to the current parent tip as usual.
Silence the notice with `[restack] preflight_warn = false` in
`~/.config/stax/config.toml` or with `--quiet`. Disable the automatic correction
with `[restack] preflight_auto_repair = false`.
## `st run <cmd>` (alias: `st test <cmd>`)
Run a shell command on each branch in the stack, bottom to top (excluding trunk), returning to the starting branch afterward.
```bash
st run "cargo test" # current stack
st run --stack "make test" # explicit current stack
st run --stack=feature-a "make test" # a specific stack
st run --all "true" # all tracked branches
st run --fail-fast "cargo check" # stop on first failure
```
| `--fail-fast` | Stop after the first failing branch |
| `--all` | Run on all tracked branches |
| `--stack[=<branch>]` | Run one stack (current by default) |
Example output:
```text
Running 'cargo test' on 3 branch(es)...
feature-a: SUCCESS
feature-b: FAIL
feature-c: SUCCESS
2 succeeded, 1 failed
Failed branches:
feature-b
```
Exit code `1` if any branch fails.