spl_simplified/
simplespl.rs

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use anchor_lang::solana_program::account_info::AccountInfo;
use anchor_lang::solana_program::pubkey::Pubkey;
use anchor_lang::Key;
use anchor_lang::{context::CpiContext, Accounts};
use anchor_lang::{solana_program, Result};
use mpl_token_metadata::types::{Creator, DataV2};
use solana_program::program::invoke_signed;
pub use spl_token::ID;

use crate::metadata::{create_metadata_accounts_v3, CreateMetadataAccountsV3};

/// Mints a specified amount of tokens to a given account.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `ctx` - The context for the CPI (Cross-Program Invocation) which includes
///   the accounts necessary for the minting process.
/// * `amount` - The number of tokens to mint.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// A `Result` that is `Ok(())` on success or an error if the minting fails.
pub fn mint_to<'info>(
    ctx: CpiContext<'_, '_, '_, 'info, MintTo<'info>>,
    amount: u64,
) -> Result<()> {
    // Create the mint instruction using the SPL Token program.
    let ix = spl_token::instruction::mint_to(
        &spl_token::ID,
        ctx.accounts.mint.key,
        ctx.accounts.to.key,
        ctx.accounts.authority.key,
        &[],
        amount,
    )?;

    // Invoke the mint instruction with the provided accounts and signer seeds.
    invoke_signed(
        &ix,
        &[ctx.accounts.to, ctx.accounts.mint, ctx.accounts.authority],
        ctx.signer_seeds,
    )
    .map_err(Into::into)
}

/// Mints a new token and creates its associated metadata.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `token_name` - The name of the token being minted.
/// * `token_symbol` - The symbol associated with the token.
/// * `token_uri` - The URI pointing to the token's metadata.
/// * `token_tax` - The seller fee basis points for the token.
/// * `payer` - The account that will pay for the transaction.
/// * `token_metadata_program` - The metadata program account.
/// * `update_authority` - The authority responsible for updating the token metadata.
/// * `metadata` - The account where metadata for the token will be stored.
/// * `mint_authority` - The account that has the authority to mint new tokens.
/// * `system_program` - The system program account for account management.
/// * `rent` - The rent account for Solana's rent exemption.
/// * `token_program` - The SPL token program account.
/// * `mint` - The account of the mint being created.
/// * `to` - The account where the newly minted tokens will be sent.
/// * `owner` - The account that will own the minted tokens.
/// * `signer_seeds` - The seeds used for signing the transaction.
/// * `amount` - The number of tokens to mint.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// A `Result` that is `Ok(())` on success or an error if the minting or metadata
/// creation fails.
pub fn mint_simple<'info>(
    token_name: String,
    token_symbol: String,
    token_uri: String,
    token_tax: u16,
    payer: AccountInfo<'info>,
    token_metadata_program: AccountInfo<'info>,
    update_authority: AccountInfo<'info>,
    metadata: AccountInfo<'info>,
    mint_authority: AccountInfo<'info>,
    system_program: AccountInfo<'info>,
    rent: AccountInfo<'info>,
    token_program: AccountInfo<'info>,
    mint: AccountInfo<'info>,
    to: AccountInfo<'info>,
    owner: AccountInfo<'info>,
    signer_seeds: &[&[u8]],
    amount: u64,
) -> Result<()> {
    // Call the metadata creation function to create the token's metadata.
    metadata_thing(
        token_name.clone(),
        token_symbol.clone(),
        token_uri.clone(),
        token_tax.clone(),
        payer,
        token_metadata_program,
        update_authority,
        mint.clone(),
        metadata,
        mint_authority,
        system_program,
        rent,
        &[&signer_seeds],
    )?;

    // Create the mint instruction for the specified amount.
    let ix = spl_token::instruction::mint_to(
        &spl_token::ID,
        &mint.key(),
        &to.key(),
        &owner.key(),
        &[],
        amount,
    )?;

    // Invoke the mint instruction with the provided accounts and signer seeds.
    invoke_signed(
        &ix,
        &[mint.clone(), to.clone(), owner.clone(), token_program],
        &[signer_seeds],
    )?;

    Ok(())
}

/// Helper function to create metadata for a newly minted token.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `token_name` - The name of the token.
/// * `token_symbol` - The symbol for the token.
/// * `token_uri` - The URI for the token's metadata.
/// * `token_tax` - The seller fee basis points for the token.
/// * `payer` - The account responsible for paying for metadata creation.
/// * `token_metadata_program` - The metadata program account.
/// * `update_authority` - The authority that can update the metadata.
/// * `mint` - The mint account associated with the token.
/// * `metadata` - The account where the metadata will be stored.
/// * `mint_authority` - The authority for minting new tokens.
/// * `system_program` - The system program account.
/// * `rent` - The rent account for rent exemption.
/// * `signer_seed` - The seeds used for signing the transaction.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// A `Result` that is `Ok(())` on success or an error if metadata creation fails.
fn metadata_thing<'info>(
    token_name: String,
    token_symbol: String,
    token_uri: String,
    token_tax: u16,
    payer: AccountInfo<'info>,
    token_metadata_program: AccountInfo<'info>,
    update_authority: AccountInfo<'info>,
    mint: AccountInfo<'info>,
    metadata: AccountInfo<'info>,
    mint_authority: AccountInfo<'info>,
    system_program: AccountInfo<'info>,
    rent: AccountInfo<'info>,
    signer_seed: &[&[&[u8]]],
) -> Result<()> {
    let mut creators: Vec<Creator> = Vec::<Creator>::new();

    // Create the creator object for the token metadata.
    let creator: Creator = Creator {
        address: mint.key(),
        verified: true,
        share: 100,
    };

    creators.push(creator);

    // Create the token data structure with the provided information.
    let token_data: DataV2 = DataV2 {
        name: token_name.clone(),
        symbol: token_symbol,
        uri: token_uri,
        seller_fee_basis_points: token_tax,
        creators: Some(creators),
        collection: None,
        uses: None,
    };

    // Create a context for calling the metadata creation function.
    let metadata_ctx = CpiContext::new_with_signer(
        token_metadata_program,
        CreateMetadataAccountsV3 {
            payer,
            update_authority,
            mint,
            metadata,
            mint_authority,
            system_program,
            rent,
        },
        signer_seed,
    );

    // Invoke the metadata creation function.
    create_metadata_accounts_v3(metadata_ctx, token_data, false, true, None)?;

    Ok(())
}

/// Struct to define the accounts required for the minting process.
///
/// # Fields
///
/// * `mint` - The account of the mint to be used.
/// * `to` - The account that will receive the newly minted tokens.
/// * `authority` - The authority account responsible for the minting.
#[derive(Accounts)]
pub struct MintTo<'info> {
    pub mint: AccountInfo<'info>,
    pub to: AccountInfo<'info>,
    pub authority: AccountInfo<'info>,
}