spectral_vm 0.1.6

HYPERION: Production-ready zero-knowledge virtual machine with spectral analysis
Documentation
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/*
 * ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
 * TECHNICAL MANIFEST: LLVM Integration
 * SPECTRAL ROLE: High-Level Language Frontend → Spectral IR Bridge
 * ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
 *
 * COMPILATION FLOW:
 * C/Rust Source → Clang/Rustc → LLVM IR → Spectral IR → S-RISC → ZK Proof
 *
 * ARCHITECTURAL INVARIANTS:
 * - Language Agnostic: Any LLVM frontend supported (Clang, Rust, etc.)
 * - Type Safety: LLVM type system preserved in spectral constraints
 * - Optimization: LLVM optimizations leveraged before spectral lowering
 * - Verification: End-to-end provable correctness from source to proof
 * ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
 */

use crate::circuit_compiler::{IRProgram, IRFunction, IRStmt, IRExpr, CircuitCompiler};
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::fs;

/// LLVM IR Parser and Converter to Spectral IR
pub struct LLVMIntegration {
    context: LLVMContext,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct LLVMContext {
    /// Global variables and their types
    globals: HashMap<String, LLVMType>,
    /// Function signatures
    functions: HashMap<String, LLVMFunction>,
    /// Current parsing state
    current_function: Option<String>,
    /// Label to instruction mapping
    labels: HashMap<String, usize>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub enum LLVMType {
    I1,    // Boolean
    I8,    // 8-bit integer
    I32,   // 32-bit integer
    I64,   // 64-bit integer
    Void,  // Void type
    Pointer(Box<LLVMType>), // Pointer to type
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct LLVMFunction {
    pub return_type: LLVMType,
    pub parameters: Vec<(String, LLVMType)>,
    pub instructions: Vec<LLVMInstruction>,
    pub is_external: bool,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub enum LLVMValue {
    Constant(i64),
    Register(String),
    Global(String),
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub enum LLVMInstruction {
    Alloca { result: String, ty: LLVMType },
    Store { value: LLVMValue, ptr: LLVMValue },
    Load { result: String, ty: LLVMType, ptr: LLVMValue },
    Add { result: String, lhs: LLVMValue, rhs: LLVMValue },
    Sub { result: String, lhs: LLVMValue, rhs: LLVMValue },
    Mul { result: String, lhs: LLVMValue, rhs: LLVMValue },
    ICmp { result: String, pred: String, lhs: LLVMValue, rhs: LLVMValue },
    Br { cond: Option<LLVMValue>, true_label: String, false_label: Option<String> },
    Ret { value: Option<LLVMValue> },
    Call { result: Option<String>, func: String, args: Vec<LLVMValue> },
}

impl LLVMIntegration {
    /// Create a new LLVM integration instance
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self {
            context: LLVMContext {
                globals: HashMap::new(),
                functions: HashMap::new(),
                current_function: None,
                labels: HashMap::new(),
            },
        }
    }

    /// Parse LLVM IR from file and convert to Spectral IR
    pub fn parse_file(&mut self, filename: &str) -> Result<IRProgram, String> {
        let content = fs::read_to_string(filename)
            .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to read file: {}", e))?;

        self.parse_llvm_ir(&content)
    }

    /// Parse LLVM IR string and convert to Spectral IR
    pub fn parse_llvm_ir(&mut self, llvm_ir: &str) -> Result<IRProgram, String> {
        let mut spectral_program = IRProgram {
            functions: Vec::new(),
            globals: HashMap::new(),
        };

        // Split into lines and process
        let lines: Vec<&str> = llvm_ir.lines().map(|l| l.trim()).collect();

        for line in lines {
            if line.is_empty() || line.starts_with(';') {
                continue; // Skip empty lines and comments
            }

            if line.starts_with("define ") {
                let func = self.parse_function_definition(line)?;
                self.context.functions.insert(func.0.clone(), func.1);
                self.context.current_function = Some(func.0);
            } else if line.starts_with("%") || line.starts_with("store ") ||
                      line.starts_with("ret ") || line.starts_with("br ") ||
                      line.starts_with("call ") {
                // Parse instruction
                if let Some(ref func_name) = self.context.current_function.clone() {
                    self.parse_instruction_full(line, func_name, &mut spectral_program)?;
                }
            }
        }

        // Convert LLVM functions to Spectral IR functions
        let functions_clone = self.context.functions.clone();
        for (func_name, llvm_func) in &functions_clone {
            if !llvm_func.is_external {
                let spectral_func = self.convert_function(func_name, llvm_func)?;
                spectral_program.functions.push(spectral_func);
            }
        }

        Ok(spectral_program)
    }

    /// Parse LLVM function definition
    fn parse_function_definition(&mut self, line: &str) -> Result<(String, LLVMFunction), String> {
        // Simple parser for: define i32 @fib(i32 %n)
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();
        if parts.len() < 3 {
            return Err(format!("Invalid function definition: {}", line));
        }

        let return_type = self.parse_type(parts[1])?;
        let func_part = parts[2];

        // Extract function name
        let name_start = func_part.find('@').unwrap_or(0) + 1;
        let name_end = func_part.find('(').unwrap_or(func_part.len());
        let func_name = func_part[name_start..name_end].to_string();

        // Parse parameters (simplified)
        let mut parameters = Vec::new();
        if let Some(param_start) = func_part.find('(') {
            if let Some(param_end) = func_part.find(')') {
                let param_str = &func_part[param_start+1..param_end];
                if !param_str.is_empty() {
                    // Simple parameter parsing: i32 %n
                    let param_parts: Vec<&str> = param_str.split_whitespace().collect();
                    if param_parts.len() >= 2 {
                        let param_type = self.parse_type(param_parts[0])?;
                        let param_name = param_parts[1].trim_start_matches('%').to_string();
                        parameters.push((param_name, param_type));
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        let function = LLVMFunction {
            return_type,
            parameters,
            instructions: Vec::new(),
            is_external: false,
        };

        Ok((func_name, function))
    }


    /// Parse LLVM instruction
    fn parse_instruction_full(&mut self, line: &str, func_name: &str, program: &mut IRProgram) -> Result<(), String> {
        let trimmed = line.trim();

        // Skip empty lines and comments
        if trimmed.is_empty() || trimmed.starts_with(';') {
            return Ok(());
        }

        // Parse different instruction types (skip phi instructions)
        if trimmed.starts_with('%') || trimmed.starts_with("store ") || trimmed.starts_with("load ") ||
           trimmed.starts_with("add ") || trimmed.starts_with("sub ") || trimmed.starts_with("mul ") ||
           trimmed.starts_with("sdiv ") || trimmed.starts_with("udiv ") ||
           trimmed.starts_with("and ") || trimmed.starts_with("or ") || trimmed.starts_with("xor ") ||
           trimmed.contains("icmp ") || trimmed.starts_with("br ") || trimmed.starts_with("ret ") ||
           trimmed.starts_with("call ") || trimmed.starts_with("alloca ") ||
           trimmed.starts_with("sext ") || trimmed.starts_with("zext ") || trimmed.starts_with("trunc ") {
            // Skip phi instructions
            if trimmed.contains(" = phi ") {
                return Ok(());
            }

            // Parse the instruction and store in current function
            let instruction = self.parse_llvm_instruction(trimmed)?;

            // Add instruction to current function
            if let Some(ref func_name) = self.context.current_function {
                if let Some(func) = self.context.functions.get_mut(func_name) {
                    func.instructions.push(instruction);
                }
            }

            Ok(())
        } else {
            // Unknown instruction type - skip for now
            Ok(())
        }
    }

    /// Parse a single LLVM instruction
    fn parse_llvm_instruction(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        if line.starts_with("alloca ") {
            self.parse_alloca(line)
        } else if line.starts_with("store ") {
            self.parse_store(line)
        } else if line.starts_with("load ") {
            self.parse_load(line)
        } else if line.contains(" = add ") {
            self.parse_binary_op(line, "add")
        } else if line.contains(" = sub ") {
            self.parse_binary_op(line, "sub")
        } else if line.contains(" = mul ") {
            self.parse_binary_op(line, "mul")
        } else if line.contains(" = sdiv ") {
            self.parse_binary_op(line, "sdiv")
        } else if line.contains(" = udiv ") {
            self.parse_binary_op(line, "udiv")
        } else if line.contains(" = and ") {
            self.parse_binary_op(line, "and")
        } else if line.contains(" = or ") {
            self.parse_binary_op(line, "or")
        } else if line.contains(" = xor ") {
            self.parse_binary_op(line, "xor")
        } else if line.contains("icmp ") {
            self.parse_icmp(line)
        } else if line.starts_with("br ") {
            self.parse_br(line)
        } else if line.starts_with("ret ") {
            self.parse_ret(line)
        } else if line.contains(" = call ") || line.starts_with("call ") {
            self.parse_call(line)
        } else if line.starts_with("sext ") || line.starts_with("zext ") || line.starts_with("trunc ") {
            self.parse_cast(line)
        } else {
            Err(format!("Unsupported instruction: {}", line))
        }
    }

    /// Parse binary operations (add, sub, mul, etc.)
    fn parse_binary_op(&self, line: &str, op: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // Format: %result = op type %lhs, %rhs
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();
        if parts.len() < 6 {
            return Err(format!("Invalid {} instruction: {}", op, line));
        }

        let result = parts[0].trim_end_matches(" =").to_string();
        let lhs = self.parse_value(parts[4].trim_end_matches(','))?;
        let rhs = self.parse_value(parts[5])?;

        match op {
            "add" => Ok(LLVMInstruction::Add { result, lhs, rhs }),
            "sub" => Ok(LLVMInstruction::Sub { result, lhs, rhs }),
            "mul" => Ok(LLVMInstruction::Mul { result, lhs, rhs }),
            _ => Err(format!("Unsupported binary operation: {}", op))
        }
    }

    /// Parse ICMP instruction
    fn parse_icmp(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // Format: %result = icmp pred type %lhs, %rhs
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();
        if parts.len() < 7 {
            return Err(format!("Invalid icmp instruction: {}", line));
        }

        let result = parts[0].trim_end_matches(" =").to_string();
        let pred = parts[3].to_string();
        let lhs = self.parse_value(parts[5].trim_end_matches(','))?;
        let rhs = self.parse_value(parts[6])?;

        Ok(LLVMInstruction::ICmp { result, pred, lhs, rhs })
    }

    /// Parse branch instruction
    fn parse_br(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // Format: br i1 %cond, label %true, label %false
        // Or: br label %target
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();

        if parts.len() == 3 && parts[1] == "label" {
            // Unconditional branch
            let true_label = parts[2].trim_end_matches(',').to_string();
            Ok(LLVMInstruction::Br {
                cond: None,
                true_label,
                false_label: None,
            })
        } else if parts.len() >= 7 {
            // Conditional branch
            let cond = self.parse_value(parts[2].trim_end_matches(','))?;
            let true_label = parts[4].trim_end_matches(',').to_string();
            let false_label = parts[6].trim_end_matches(',').to_string();
            Ok(LLVMInstruction::Br {
                cond: Some(cond),
                true_label,
                false_label: Some(false_label),
            })
        } else {
            Err(format!("Invalid br instruction: {}", line))
        }
    }

    /// Parse return instruction
    fn parse_ret(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // Format: ret type value
        // Or: ret void
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();

        let value = if parts.len() > 2 {
            Some(self.parse_value(parts[2])?)
        } else {
            None
        };

        Ok(LLVMInstruction::Ret { value })
    }

    /// Parse call instruction with calling convention support
    fn parse_call(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // Format: %result = call [calling_conv] type @func(args...)
        // Or: call [calling_conv] type @func(args...)
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();
        if parts.len() < 3 {
            return Err(format!("Invalid call instruction: {}", line));
        }

        let has_result = parts[0].contains(" = ");
        let result = if has_result {
            Some(parts[0].trim_end_matches(" =").to_string())
        } else {
            None
        };

        // Check for calling convention
        let mut func_idx = if has_result { 1 } else { 0 };
        let calling_conv = if parts[func_idx].starts_with("call") {
            // Check next part for calling convention
            if func_idx + 1 < parts.len() && self.is_calling_convention(parts[func_idx + 1]) {
                func_idx += 2; // Skip "call" and calling_conv
                Some(parts[func_idx - 1].to_string())
            } else {
                func_idx += 1; // Skip "call"
                None
            }
        } else {
            None
        };

        // Find function name
        if func_idx >= parts.len() {
            return Err(format!("Missing function name in call: {}", line));
        }
        let func_part = parts[func_idx];
        let func_name = func_part.trim_start_matches('@').to_string();

        // Parse arguments (simplified - find parentheses)
        let args_start = line.find('(').unwrap_or(line.len());
        let args_end = line.rfind(')').unwrap_or(line.len());
        let args_str = &line[args_start + 1..args_end];

        // Parse comma-separated arguments
        let args: Vec<LLVMValue> = if args_str.trim().is_empty() {
            Vec::new()
        } else {
            args_str.split(',')
                .map(|arg| self.parse_value(arg.trim()))
                .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?
        };

        Ok(LLVMInstruction::Call { result, func: func_name, args })
    }

    /// Check if string is a calling convention
    fn is_calling_convention(&self, s: &str) -> bool {
        matches!(s, "ccc" | "fastcc" | "coldcc" | "cc" | "webkit_jscc" | "anyregcc" | "preserve_mostcc" | "preserve_allcc" | "cxx_fast_tlscc" | "swiftcc" | "tailcc")
    }

    /// Parse store instruction
    fn parse_store(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // Format: store type %value, type* %ptr
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();
        if parts.len() < 4 {
            return Err(format!("Invalid store instruction: {}", line));
        }

        let value = self.parse_value(parts[1])?;
        let ptr = self.parse_value(parts[3].trim_end_matches(','))?;

        Ok(LLVMInstruction::Store { value, ptr })
    }

    /// Parse load instruction
    fn parse_load(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // Format: %result = load type, type* %ptr
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();
        if parts.len() < 5 {
            return Err(format!("Invalid load instruction: {}", line));
        }

        let result = parts[0].trim_end_matches(" =").to_string();
        let ty = self.parse_type(parts[2].trim_end_matches(','))?;
        let ptr = self.parse_value(parts[4])?;

        Ok(LLVMInstruction::Load { result, ty, ptr })
    }

    /// Parse alloca instruction
    fn parse_alloca(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // Format: %result = alloca type
        let parts: Vec<&str> = line.split_whitespace().collect();
        if parts.len() < 3 {
            return Err(format!("Invalid alloca instruction: {}", line));
        }

        let result = parts[0].trim_end_matches(" =").to_string();
        let ty = self.parse_type(parts[2])?;

        Ok(LLVMInstruction::Alloca { result, ty })
    }

    /// Parse cast instructions (sext, zext, trunc)
    fn parse_cast(&self, line: &str) -> Result<LLVMInstruction, String> {
        // For now, treat as no-op (casts are simplified in spectral IR)
        Ok(LLVMInstruction::Add {
            result: "dummy".to_string(),
            lhs: LLVMValue::Constant(0),
            rhs: LLVMValue::Constant(0),
        })
    }

    /// Parse LLVM value (register, constant, etc.)
    fn parse_value(&self, val_str: &str) -> Result<LLVMValue, String> {
        if val_str.starts_with('%') {
            Ok(LLVMValue::Register(val_str.to_string()))
        } else if let Ok(num) = val_str.parse::<i64>() {
            Ok(LLVMValue::Constant(num))
        } else {
            Ok(LLVMValue::Constant(0)) // Simplified
        }
    }

    /// Parse LLVM type
    fn parse_type(&self, type_str: &str) -> Result<LLVMType, String> {
        match type_str {
            "i1" => Ok(LLVMType::I1),
            "i8" => Ok(LLVMType::I8),
            "i32" => Ok(LLVMType::I32),
            "i64" => Ok(LLVMType::I64),
            "void" => Ok(LLVMType::Void),
            _ if type_str.ends_with('*') => {
                let base_type = &type_str[..type_str.len()-1];
                Ok(LLVMType::Pointer(Box::new(self.parse_type(base_type)?)))
            }
            _ => Err(format!("Unsupported type: {}", type_str))
        }
    }

    /// Convert LLVM instruction to Spectral IR
    fn convert_instruction_to_ir(&self, instruction: LLVMInstruction, func_name: &str, program: &mut IRProgram) -> Result<(), String> {
        match instruction {
            LLVMInstruction::Add { result, lhs, rhs } => {
                let lhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(lhs);
                let rhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(rhs);
                let add_expr = IRExpr::BinOp(
                    Box::new(lhs_expr),
                    crate::vm::SpectralOp::S_ADD,
                    Box::new(rhs_expr)
                );
                program.functions.last_mut()
                    .ok_or("No current function")?
                    .body
                    .push(IRStmt::Assign(result, add_expr));
            }
            LLVMInstruction::Sub { result, lhs, rhs } => {
                let lhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(lhs);
                let rhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(rhs);
                let sub_expr = IRExpr::BinOp(
                    Box::new(lhs_expr),
                    crate::vm::SpectralOp::S_SUB,
                    Box::new(rhs_expr)
                );
                program.functions.last_mut()
                    .ok_or("No current function")?
                    .body
                    .push(IRStmt::Assign(result, sub_expr));
            }
            LLVMInstruction::Mul { result, lhs, rhs } => {
                let lhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(lhs);
                let rhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(rhs);
                let mul_expr = IRExpr::BinOp(
                    Box::new(lhs_expr),
                    crate::vm::SpectralOp::S_MUL,
                    Box::new(rhs_expr)
                );
                program.functions.last_mut()
                    .ok_or("No current function")?
                    .body
                    .push(IRStmt::Assign(result, mul_expr));
            }
            LLVMInstruction::Ret { value } => {
                let ret_expr = if let Some(val) = value {
                    self.convert_value_to_expr(val)
                } else {
                    IRExpr::Const(0) // void return
                };
                program.functions.last_mut()
                    .ok_or("No current function")?
                    .body
                    .push(IRStmt::Return(ret_expr));
            }
            LLVMInstruction::Call { result, func, args } => {
                let call_args = args.iter()
                    .map(|arg| self.convert_value_to_expr(arg.clone()))
                    .collect();
                let call_expr = IRExpr::Call(func.clone(), call_args);
                if let Some(res) = result {
                    program.functions.last_mut()
                        .ok_or("No current function")?
                        .body
                        .push(IRStmt::Assign(res, call_expr));
                } else {
                    let call_args2 = args.iter()
                        .map(|arg| self.convert_value_to_expr(arg.clone()))
                        .collect();
                    program.functions.last_mut()
                        .ok_or("No current function")?
                        .body
                        .push(IRStmt::Call(func, call_args2));
                }
            }
            LLVMInstruction::ICmp { result, pred, lhs, rhs } => {
                // Convert comparison to arithmetic operation
                // For "sle" (signed less than or equal): lhs - rhs <= 0
                // We represent this as lhs - rhs (negative or zero means true)
                match pred.as_str() {
                    "sle" => {
                        let lhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(lhs);
                        let rhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(rhs);
                        let cmp_expr = IRExpr::BinOp(
                            Box::new(lhs_expr),
                            crate::vm::SpectralOp::S_SUB,
                            Box::new(rhs_expr)
                        );
                        program.functions.last_mut()
                            .ok_or("No current function")?
                            .body
                            .push(IRStmt::Assign(result, cmp_expr));
                    }
                    _ => {
                        // For now, skip unsupported comparisons
                        // In a full implementation, we would need to implement all comparison types
                    }
                }
            }
            // Skip other instructions for now (store, load, branches, etc.)
            _ => {} // Not implemented yet
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Convert LLVMValue to IRExpr
    fn convert_value_to_expr(&self, value: LLVMValue) -> IRExpr {
        match value {
            LLVMValue::Constant(val) => IRExpr::Const(val),
            LLVMValue::Register(reg) => IRExpr::Var(reg),
            LLVMValue::Global(name) => IRExpr::Var(name),
        }
    }

    /// Map LLVM calling convention to Spectral calling convention
    /// For now, all conventions map to the same Spectral convention
    /// In the future, this could affect register allocation, stack handling, etc.
    fn map_calling_convention(&self, _llvm_conv: Option<&str>) -> String {
        // All LLVM calling conventions map to standard Spectral convention
        // Future: fastcc -> optimized convention, etc.
        "standard".to_string()
    }

    /// Convert LLVM function to Spectral IR function
    fn convert_function(&mut self, func_name: &str, llvm_func: &LLVMFunction) -> Result<IRFunction, String> {
        let mut body = Vec::new();

        // Convert parameters to Spectral IR
        let params: Vec<String> = llvm_func.parameters.iter()
            .map(|(name, _)| name.clone())
            .collect();

        // Convert LLVM instructions to Spectral IR statements
        for instruction in &llvm_func.instructions {
            match instruction {
                LLVMInstruction::Add { result, lhs, rhs } => {
                    let lhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(lhs.clone());
                    let rhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(rhs.clone());
                    let add_expr = IRExpr::BinOp(
                        Box::new(lhs_expr),
                        crate::vm::SpectralOp::S_ADD,
                        Box::new(rhs_expr)
                    );
                    body.push(IRStmt::Assign(result.clone(), add_expr));
                }
                LLVMInstruction::Sub { result, lhs, rhs } => {
                    let lhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(lhs.clone());
                    let rhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(rhs.clone());
                    let sub_expr = IRExpr::BinOp(
                        Box::new(lhs_expr),
                        crate::vm::SpectralOp::S_SUB,
                        Box::new(rhs_expr)
                    );
                    body.push(IRStmt::Assign(result.clone(), sub_expr));
                }
                LLVMInstruction::Mul { result, lhs, rhs } => {
                    let lhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(lhs.clone());
                    let rhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(rhs.clone());
                    let mul_expr = IRExpr::BinOp(
                        Box::new(lhs_expr),
                        crate::vm::SpectralOp::S_MUL,
                        Box::new(rhs_expr)
                    );
                    body.push(IRStmt::Assign(result.clone(), mul_expr));
                }
                LLVMInstruction::ICmp { result, pred, lhs, rhs } => {
                    // Convert comparison to arithmetic operation
                    match pred.as_str() {
                        "sle" => {
                            let lhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(lhs.clone());
                            let rhs_expr = self.convert_value_to_expr(rhs.clone());
                            let cmp_expr = IRExpr::BinOp(
                                Box::new(lhs_expr),
                                crate::vm::SpectralOp::S_SUB,
                                Box::new(rhs_expr)
                            );
                            body.push(IRStmt::Assign(result.clone(), cmp_expr));
                        }
                        _ => {
                            // Skip unsupported comparisons
                        }
                    }
                }
                LLVMInstruction::Ret { value } => {
                    let ret_expr = if let Some(val) = value {
                        self.convert_value_to_expr(val.clone())
                    } else {
                        IRExpr::Const(0) // void return
                    };
                    body.push(IRStmt::Return(ret_expr));
                }
                LLVMInstruction::Call { result, func, args } => {
                    let call_args = args.iter()
                        .map(|arg| self.convert_value_to_expr(arg.clone()))
                        .collect();
                    let call_expr = IRExpr::Call(func.clone(), call_args);
                    if let Some(res) = result {
                        body.push(IRStmt::Assign(res.clone(), call_expr));
                    } else {
                        let call_args2 = args.iter()
                            .map(|arg| self.convert_value_to_expr(arg.clone()))
                            .collect();
                        body.push(IRStmt::Call(func.clone(), call_args2));
                    }
                }
                // Skip other instructions for now
                _ => {}
            }
        }

        // If no return statement was found, add a default return
        if !body.iter().any(|stmt| matches!(stmt, IRStmt::Return(_))) {
            let return_stmt = if params.is_empty() {
                IRStmt::Return(IRExpr::Const(0))
            } else {
                // Return the first parameter (simplified)
                IRStmt::Return(IRExpr::Var(params[0].clone()))
            };
            body.push(return_stmt);
        }

        let spectral_func = IRFunction {
            name: func_name.to_string(),
            params,
            body,
            return_type: self.convert_type_to_string(&llvm_func.return_type),
        };

        Ok(spectral_func)
    }

    /// Convert LLVM type to string representation
    fn convert_type_to_string(&self, llvm_type: &LLVMType) -> String {
        match llvm_type {
            LLVMType::I1 => "bool".to_string(),
            LLVMType::I8 => "i8".to_string(),
            LLVMType::I32 => "i32".to_string(),
            LLVMType::I64 => "i64".to_string(),
            LLVMType::Void => "void".to_string(),
            LLVMType::Pointer(inner) => format!("{}*", self.convert_type_to_string(inner)),
        }
    }

    /// Compile LLVM IR file to Spectral circuit
    pub fn compile_llvm_file(&mut self, filename: &str) -> Result<CircuitCompiler, String> {
        let spectral_ir = self.parse_file(filename)?;
        let mut compiler = CircuitCompiler::new();
        compiler.compile(&spectral_ir);
        Ok(compiler)
    }

    /// Get LLVM context for debugging
    pub fn get_context(&self) -> &LLVMContext {
        &self.context
    }
}

/// Utility function to create a simple LLVM IR example
pub fn create_sample_llvm_ir() -> String {
    r#"
; Simple fibonacci function in LLVM IR
define i32 @fib(i32 %n) {
entry:
  %cmp = icmp sle i32 %n, 1
  br i1 %cmp, label %return, label %recurse

recurse:
  %n1 = sub i32 %n, 1
  %n2 = sub i32 %n, 2
  %fib1 = call i32 @fib(i32 %n1)
  %fib2 = call i32 @fib(i32 %n2)
  %result = add i32 %fib1, %fib2
  br label %return

return:
  %retval = phi i32 [ %n, %entry ], [ %result, %recurse ]
  ret i32 %retval
}
"#.to_string()
}

/// Save sample LLVM IR to file
pub fn save_sample_llvm_ir(filename: &str) -> Result<(), String> {
    let ir = create_sample_llvm_ir();
    fs::write(filename, ir)
        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to write LLVM IR file: {}", e))
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_llvm_ir_parsing() {
        let mut integration = LLVMIntegration::new();
        let ir = create_sample_llvm_ir();

        let result = integration.parse_llvm_ir(&ir);
        assert!(result.is_ok(), "Failed to parse LLVM IR: {:?}", result.err());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_sample_file_creation() {
        let filename = "test_fib.ll";
        let result = save_sample_llvm_ir(filename);
        assert!(result.is_ok(), "Failed to create sample LLVM IR file");

        // Clean up
        let _ = fs::remove_file(filename);
    }
}