sovrin-client 0.1.1-15

extern crate serde;
extern crate amcl;

use self::amcl::big::BIG;
use self::amcl::rom::{
    CURVE_GX,
    CURVE_GY,
    CURVE_ORDER,
    CURVE_PXA,
    CURVE_PYA,
    CURVE_PXB,
    CURVE_PYB,
    MODBYTES
};
use self::amcl::ecp::ECP;
use self::amcl::ecp2::ECP2;
use self::amcl::fp12::FP12;
use self::amcl::fp2::FP2;
use self::amcl::pair::{ate, g1mul, g2mul, gtpow, fexp};
use self::amcl::rand::RAND;

use errors::crypto::CryptoError;
use services::anoncreds::helpers::BytesView;

extern crate rand;

use self::rand::os::{OsRng};
use self::rand::Rng;
use self::serde::ser::{Serialize, Serializer, Error as SError};
use self::serde::de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Visitor, Error as DError};
use std::fmt;

fn random_mod_order() -> Result<BIG, CryptoError> {
    let mut seed = vec![0; MODBYTES*2];
    let mut os_rng = OsRng::new().unwrap();
    os_rng.fill_bytes(&mut seed.as_mut_slice());
    let mut rng = RAND::new();
    rng.clean();
    rng.seed(MODBYTES*2, &seed);
    Ok(BIG::randomnum(&BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_ORDER), &mut rng))
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Debug)]
pub struct PointG1 {
    point: ECP
}

impl PointG1 {
    pub fn new() -> Result<PointG1, CryptoError> {
        // generate random point from the group G1
        let point_x = BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_GX);
        let point_y = BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_GY);
        let mut gen_g1 = ECP::new_bigs(&point_x, &point_y);

        let point = g1mul(&mut gen_g1, &mut random_mod_order()?);

        Ok(PointG1 {
            point: point
        })
    }

    pub fn new_inf() -> Result<PointG1, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = ECP::new();
        r.inf();
        Ok(PointG1 {
            point: r
        })
    }

    pub fn mul(&self, e: &GroupOrderElement) -> Result<PointG1, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.point;
        let mut bn = e.bn;
        Ok(PointG1 {
            point: g1mul(&mut r, &mut bn)
        })
    }

    pub fn add(&self, q: &PointG1) -> Result<PointG1, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.point;
        let mut point = q.point;
        r.add(&mut point);
        Ok(PointG1 {
            point: r
        })
    }

    pub fn sub(&self, q: &PointG1) -> Result<PointG1, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.point;
        let mut point = q.point;
        r.sub(&mut point);
        Ok(PointG1 {
            point: r
        })
    }

    pub fn neg(&self) -> Result<PointG1, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.point;
        r.neg();
        Ok(PointG1 {
            point: r
        })
    }

    pub fn to_string(&self) -> Result<String, CryptoError> {
        Ok(self.point.to_hex())
    }

    pub fn from_string(str: &str) -> Result<PointG1, CryptoError> {
        Ok(PointG1 {
            point: ECP::from_hex(str.to_string())
        })
    }

    pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.point;
        let mut vec = vec![0;32];
        r.tobytes(&mut vec);
        Ok(vec)
    }

    pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<PointG1, CryptoError> {
        Ok(
            PointG1 {
                point: ECP::frombytes(b)
            }
        )
    }
}

impl BytesView for PointG1 {
    fn to_bytes(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CryptoError> {
        Ok(self.to_bytes()?)
    }
}

impl Serialize for PointG1 {
    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> where S: Serializer {
        serializer.serialize_newtype_struct("PointG1", &self.to_string().map_err(SError::custom)?)
    }
}

impl<'a> Deserialize<'a> for PointG1 {
    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> where D: Deserializer<'a> {
        struct PointG1Visitor;

        impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for PointG1Visitor {
            type Value = PointG1;

            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
                formatter.write_str("expected PointG1")
            }

            fn visit_str<E>(self, value: &str) -> Result<PointG1, E>
                where E: DError
            {
                Ok(PointG1::from_string(value).map_err(DError::custom)?)
            }
        }

        deserializer.deserialize_str(PointG1Visitor)
    }
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Debug)]
pub struct PointG2 {
    point: ECP2
}

impl PointG2 {
    pub fn new() -> Result<PointG2, CryptoError> {
        let point_xa = BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_PXA);
        let point_xb = BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_PXB);
        let point_ya = BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_PYA);
        let point_yb = BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_PYB);

        let point_x = FP2::new_bigs(&point_xa, &point_xb);
        let point_y = FP2::new_bigs(&point_ya, &point_yb);

        let mut gen_g2 = ECP2::new_fp2s(&point_x, &point_y);

        let point = g2mul(&mut gen_g2, &mut random_mod_order()?);

        Ok(PointG2 {
            point: point
        })
    }

    pub fn new_inf() -> Result<PointG2, CryptoError> {
        let mut point = ECP2::new();
        point.inf();

        Ok(PointG2 {
            point: point
        })
    }

    pub fn add(&self, q: &PointG2) -> Result<PointG2, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.point;
        let mut point = q.point;
        r.add(&mut point);

        Ok(PointG2 {
            point: r
        })
    }

    pub fn sub(&self, q: &PointG2) -> Result<PointG2, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.point;
        let mut point = q.point;
        r.sub(&mut point);

        Ok(PointG2 {
            point: r
        })
    }

    pub fn mul(&self, e: &GroupOrderElement) -> Result<PointG2, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.point;
        let mut bn = e.bn;
        Ok(PointG2 {
            point: g2mul(&mut r, &mut bn)
        })
    }

    pub fn to_string(&self) -> Result<String, CryptoError> {
        Ok(self.point.to_hex())
    }

    pub fn from_string(str: &str) -> Result<PointG2, CryptoError> {
        Ok(PointG2 {
            point: ECP2::from_hex(str.to_string())
        })
    }

    pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CryptoError> {
        let mut point = self.point;
        let mut vec = vec![0; 32];
        point.tobytes(&mut vec);
        Ok(vec)
    }

    pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<PointG2, CryptoError> {
        Ok(
            PointG2 {
                point: ECP2::frombytes(b)
            }
        )
    }
}

impl Serialize for PointG2 {
    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> where S: Serializer {
        serializer.serialize_newtype_struct("PointG2", &self.to_string().map_err(SError::custom)?)
    }
}

impl<'a> Deserialize<'a> for PointG2 {
    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> where D: Deserializer<'a> {
        struct PointG2Visitor;

        impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for PointG2Visitor {
            type Value = PointG2;

            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
                formatter.write_str("expected PointG2")
            }

            fn visit_str<E>(self, value: &str) -> Result<PointG2, E>
                where E: DError
            {
                Ok(PointG2::from_string(value).map_err(DError::custom)?)
            }
        }

        deserializer.deserialize_str(PointG2Visitor)
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct GroupOrderElement {
    bn: BIG
}

impl GroupOrderElement {
    pub fn new() -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        // returns random element in 0, ..., GroupOrder-1
        Ok(GroupOrderElement {
            bn: random_mod_order()?
        })
    }

    pub fn pow_mod(&self, e: &GroupOrderElement) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        let mut base = self.bn;
        let mut pow = e.bn;
        Ok(GroupOrderElement {
            bn: base.powmod(&mut pow, &BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_ORDER))
        })
    }

    pub fn add_mod(&self, r: &GroupOrderElement) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        let mut sum = self.bn;
        sum.add(&r.bn);
        sum.rmod(&BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_ORDER));
        Ok(GroupOrderElement {
            bn: sum
        })
    }

    pub fn sub_mod(&self, r: &GroupOrderElement) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        //need to use modneg if sub is negative
        let mut diff = self.bn;
        diff.sub(&r.bn);
        let mut zero = BIG::new();
        zero.zero();

        if diff < zero {
            return Ok(GroupOrderElement {
                bn: BIG::modneg(&mut diff, &BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_ORDER))
            })
        }

        Ok(GroupOrderElement {
            bn: diff
        })

    }

    pub fn mul_mod(&self, r: &GroupOrderElement) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        let mut base = self.bn;
        let mut r = r.bn;
        Ok(GroupOrderElement {
            bn: BIG::modmul(&mut base, &mut r, &BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_ORDER))
        })
    }

    pub fn inverse(&self) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        let mut bn = self.bn;
        bn.invmodp(&BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_ORDER));

        Ok(GroupOrderElement {
            bn: bn
        })
    }

    pub fn mod_neg(&self) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.bn;
        r = BIG::modneg(&mut r, &BIG::new_ints(&CURVE_ORDER));
        Ok(GroupOrderElement {
            bn: r
        })
    }

    pub fn to_string(&self) -> Result<String, CryptoError> {
        Ok(self.bn.to_hex())
    }

    pub fn from_string(str: &str) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        Ok(GroupOrderElement {
            bn: BIG::from_hex(str.to_string())
        })
    }

    pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CryptoError> {
        let mut bn = self.bn;
        let mut vec: [u8; MODBYTES*2] = [0; MODBYTES*2];
        bn.tobytes(&mut vec);
        Ok(vec.to_vec())
    }

    pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, CryptoError> {
        let mut vec = b.to_vec();
        let len = vec.len();
        if len < MODBYTES*2 {
            let diff = MODBYTES*2 - len;
            let mut result = vec![0; diff];
            result.append(&mut vec);
            return Ok(
                GroupOrderElement {
                    bn: BIG::frombytes(&result)
                }
            )
        }
        Ok(
            GroupOrderElement {
                bn: BIG::frombytes(b)
            }
        )
    }
}

impl BytesView for GroupOrderElement {
    fn to_bytes(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CryptoError> {
        Ok(self.to_bytes()?)
    }
}

impl Serialize for GroupOrderElement {
    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> where S: Serializer {
        serializer.serialize_newtype_struct("GroupOrderElement", &self.to_string().map_err(SError::custom)?)
    }
}

impl<'a> Deserialize<'a> for GroupOrderElement {
    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> where D: Deserializer<'a> {
        struct GroupOrderElementVisitor;

        impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for GroupOrderElementVisitor {
            type Value = GroupOrderElement;

            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
                formatter.write_str("expected GroupOrderElement")
            }

            fn visit_str<E>(self, value: &str) -> Result<GroupOrderElement, E>
                where E: DError
            {
                Ok(GroupOrderElement::from_string(value).map_err(DError::custom)?)
            }
        }

        deserializer.deserialize_str(GroupOrderElementVisitor)
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct Pair {
    pair: FP12
}

impl Pair {
    pub fn pair(p: &PointG1, q: &PointG2) -> Result<Pair, CryptoError> {
        let mut p_new = *p;
        let mut q_new = *q;
        let mut result = fexp(&ate(&mut q_new.point, &mut p_new.point));
        result.reduce();

        Ok(Pair {
            pair: result
        })
    }

    pub fn mul(&self, b: &Pair) -> Result<Pair, CryptoError> {
        let mut base = self.pair;
        let mut b = b.pair;
        base.mul(&mut b);
        base.reduce();
        Ok(Pair {
            pair: base
        })
    }

    pub fn pow(&self, b: &GroupOrderElement) -> Result<Pair, CryptoError> {
        let mut base = self.pair;
        let mut b = b.bn;

        Ok(Pair {
            pair: gtpow(&mut base, &mut b)
        })
    }

    pub fn inverse(&self) -> Result<Pair, CryptoError> {
        let mut r = self.pair;
        r.conj();
        Ok(Pair {
            pair: r
        })
    }

    pub fn to_string(&self) -> Result<String, CryptoError> {
        Ok(self.pair.to_hex())
    }

    pub fn from_string(str: &str) -> Result<Pair, CryptoError> {
        Ok(Pair {
            pair: FP12::from_hex(str.to_string())
        })
    }

    pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CryptoError> {
        unimplemented!();
    }

    pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<Pair, CryptoError> {
        unimplemented!();
    }
}

impl BytesView for Pair {
    fn to_bytes(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, CryptoError> {
        Ok(self.to_bytes()?)
    }
}

impl Serialize for Pair {
    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> where S: Serializer {
        serializer.serialize_newtype_struct("Pair", &self.to_string().map_err(SError::custom)?)
    }
}

impl<'a> Deserialize<'a> for Pair {
    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> where D: Deserializer<'a> {
        struct PairVisitor;

        impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for PairVisitor {
            type Value = Pair;

            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
                formatter.write_str("expected Pair")
            }

            fn visit_str<E>(self, value: &str) -> Result<Pair, E>
                where E: DError
            {
                Ok(Pair::from_string(value).map_err(DError::custom)?)
            }
        }

        deserializer.deserialize_str(PairVisitor)
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use utils::logger::LoggerUtils;

    extern crate serde_json;

    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, PartialEq)]
    struct TestGroupOrderElementStructure {
        field: GroupOrderElement
    }

    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, PartialEq)]
    struct TestPointG1Structure {
        field: PointG1
    }

    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, PartialEq)]
    struct TestPointG2Structure {
        field: PointG2
    }

    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, PartialEq)]
    struct TestPairStructure {
        field: Pair
    }

    #[test]
    fn serialize_works_for_group_order_element() {
        let structure = TestGroupOrderElementStructure {
            field: GroupOrderElement::from_string("C4D05C20EC7BAC 2FBB155341552D 6AA4C1EA344257 E84BFFBF1408B3 194D3FBA 0 0").unwrap()
        };
        let str = r#"{"field":"C4D05C20EC7BAC 2FBB155341552D 6AA4C1EA344257 E84BFFBF1408B3 194D3FBA 0 0"}"#;

        let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&structure).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(str, serialized);
    }

    #[test]
    fn deserialize_works_for_group_order_element() {
        let structure = TestGroupOrderElementStructure {
            field: GroupOrderElement::from_string("C4D05C20EC7BAC 2FBB155341552D 6AA4C1EA344257 E84BFFBF1408B3 194D3FBA").unwrap()
        };
        let str = r#"{"field":"C4D05C20EC7BAC 2FBB155341552D 6AA4C1EA344257 E84BFFBF1408B3 194D3FBA"}"#;
        let deserialized: TestGroupOrderElementStructure = serde_json::from_str(&str).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(structure, deserialized);
    }

    #[test]
    fn serialize_works_for_point_g1() {
        let structure = TestPointG1Structure {
            field: PointG1::from_string("false 2EECD9DE38C76F D006CA023A62FC F896DFE9BDD67E 4EDC83F2F88686 39D6CFB6AE4C5F AD41D5E8FFF5BB 46A9EE94E8EC 91210CA1BEE64A D0528EBCE5A3F 644EA24C7C9248 8433949C4FDFFB 32F422BC05E873 E8E64BD56D37 2466FE12D325 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC").unwrap()
        };
        let str = r#"{"field":"false 2EECD9DE38C76F D006CA023A62FC F896DFE9BDD67E 4EDC83F2F88686 39D6CFB6AE4C5F AD41D5E8FFF5BB 46A9EE94E8EC 91210CA1BEE64A D0528EBCE5A3F 644EA24C7C9248 8433949C4FDFFB 32F422BC05E873 E8E64BD56D37 2466FE12D325 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC"}"#;

        let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&structure).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(str, serialized);
    }

    #[test]
    fn deserialize_works_for_point_g1() {
        let structure = TestPointG1Structure {
            field: PointG1::from_string("true 2EECD9DE38C76F D006CA023A62FC F896DFE9BDD67E 4EDC83F2F88686 39D6CFB6AE4C5F AD41D5E8FFF5BB 46A9EE94E8EC 91210CA1BEE64A D0528EBCE5A3F 644EA24C7C9248 8433949C4FDFFB 32F422BC05E873 E8E64BD56D37 2466FE12D325 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC").unwrap()
        };

        let str = r#"{"field":"true 2EECD9DE38C76F D006CA023A62FC F896DFE9BDD67E 4EDC83F2F88686 39D6CFB6AE4C5F AD41D5E8FFF5BB 46A9EE94E8EC 91210CA1BEE64A D0528EBCE5A3F 644EA24C7C9248 8433949C4FDFFB 32F422BC05E873 E8E64BD56D37 2466FE12D325 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC"}"#;
        let deserialized: TestPointG1Structure = serde_json::from_str(&str).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(structure, deserialized);
    }

    #[test]
    fn serialize_works_for_point_g2() {
        let structure = TestPointG2Structure {
            field: PointG2::from_string("false D11B6D8D20603F 81E85DD0E5F940 58637C2CEFE82 C9AA5515E23FF9 769669C8986A4F B5A4325CEA7B0 66E949BD16A3 77D948C5888160 F81A47F4DD46FE 93485FD0E0275E 328A14F82C2D82 4B9FDD2474E6F5 7A2C5A48F032E6 3249E376F483 6DCCFE77B6B0C1 84C2FD6C046348 808EC9FEB85E2D 773FDC47D8873A D2898B104A8722 4642BDD3AF2B33 A8C52C0D6BF 50D29D832D0799 7163F19F154FE3 5D049BB7C3D8C9 F8AB1B6E4A17F 882A2BC9B08B18 BB13529EA3B95F 3671B9C0F8A3 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0").unwrap()
        };

        let str = r#"{"field":"false D11B6D8D20603F 81E85DD0E5F940 58637C2CEFE82 C9AA5515E23FF9 769669C8986A4F B5A4325CEA7B0 66E949BD16A3 77D948C5888160 F81A47F4DD46FE 93485FD0E0275E 328A14F82C2D82 4B9FDD2474E6F5 7A2C5A48F032E6 3249E376F483 6DCCFE77B6B0C1 84C2FD6C046348 808EC9FEB85E2D 773FDC47D8873A D2898B104A8722 4642BDD3AF2B33 A8C52C0D6BF 50D29D832D0799 7163F19F154FE3 5D049BB7C3D8C9 F8AB1B6E4A17F 882A2BC9B08B18 BB13529EA3B95F 3671B9C0F8A3 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0"}"#;
        let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&structure).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(str, serialized);
    }

    #[test]
    fn deserialize_works_for_point_g2() {
        let structure = TestPointG2Structure {
            field: PointG2::from_string("true D11B6D8D20603F 81E85DD0E5F940 58637C2CEFE82 C9AA5515E23FF9 769669C8986A4F B5A4325CEA7B0 66E949BD16A3 77D948C5888160 F81A47F4DD46FE 93485FD0E0275E 328A14F82C2D82 4B9FDD2474E6F5 7A2C5A48F032E6 3249E376F483 6DCCFE77B6B0C1 84C2FD6C046348 808EC9FEB85E2D 773FDC47D8873A D2898B104A8722 4642BDD3AF2B33 A8C52C0D6BF 50D29D832D0799 7163F19F154FE3 5D049BB7C3D8C9 F8AB1B6E4A17F 882A2BC9B08B18 BB13529EA3B95F 3671B9C0F8A3 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0").unwrap()
        };
        let str = r#"{"field":"true D11B6D8D20603F 81E85DD0E5F940 58637C2CEFE82 C9AA5515E23FF9 769669C8986A4F B5A4325CEA7B0 66E949BD16A3 77D948C5888160 F81A47F4DD46FE 93485FD0E0275E 328A14F82C2D82 4B9FDD2474E6F5 7A2C5A48F032E6 3249E376F483 6DCCFE77B6B0C1 84C2FD6C046348 808EC9FEB85E2D 773FDC47D8873A D2898B104A8722 4642BDD3AF2B33 A8C52C0D6BF 50D29D832D0799 7163F19F154FE3 5D049BB7C3D8C9 F8AB1B6E4A17F 882A2BC9B08B18 BB13529EA3B95F 3671B9C0F8A3 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0"}"#;
        let deserialized: TestPointG2Structure = serde_json::from_str(&str).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(structure, deserialized);
    }
    #[test]
    fn serialize_works_for_pair() {
        let point_g1 = PointG1 {
            point: PointG1::from_string("false 2EECD9DE38C76F D006CA023A62FC F896DFE9BDD67E 4EDC83F2F88686 39D6CFB6AE4C5F AD41D5E8FFF5BB 46A9EE94E8EC 91210CA1BEE64A D0528EBCE5A3F 644EA24C7C9248 8433949C4FDFFB 32F422BC05E873 E8E64BD56D37 2466FE12D325 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC").unwrap().point
        };
        let point_g2 = PointG2 {
            point: PointG2::from_string("false D11B6D8D20603F 81E85DD0E5F940 58637C2CEFE82 C9AA5515E23FF9 769669C8986A4F B5A4325CEA7B0 66E949BD16A3 77D948C5888160 F81A47F4DD46FE 93485FD0E0275E 328A14F82C2D82 4B9FDD2474E6F5 7A2C5A48F032E6 3249E376F483 6DCCFE77B6B0C1 84C2FD6C046348 808EC9FEB85E2D 773FDC47D8873A D2898B104A8722 4642BDD3AF2B33 A8C52C0D6BF 50D29D832D0799 7163F19F154FE3 5D049BB7C3D8C9 F8AB1B6E4A17F 882A2BC9B08B18 BB13529EA3B95F 3671B9C0F8A3 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0").unwrap().point
        };
        let pair = TestPairStructure {
            field: Pair::pair(&point_g1, &point_g2).unwrap()
        };
        let str = r#"{"field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}"#;
        let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&pair).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(str, serialized);
    }

    #[test]
    fn deserialize_works_for_pair() {
        let point_g1 = PointG1 {
            point: PointG1::from_string("false 2EECD9DE38C76F D006CA023A62FC F896DFE9BDD67E 4EDC83F2F88686 39D6CFB6AE4C5F AD41D5E8FFF5BB 46A9EE94E8EC 91210CA1BEE64A D0528EBCE5A3F 644EA24C7C9248 8433949C4FDFFB 32F422BC05E873 E8E64BD56D37 2466FE12D325 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC").unwrap().point
        };
        let point_g2 = PointG2 {
            point: PointG2::from_string("false D11B6D8D20603F 81E85DD0E5F940 58637C2CEFE82 C9AA5515E23FF9 769669C8986A4F B5A4325CEA7B0 66E949BD16A3 77D948C5888160 F81A47F4DD46FE 93485FD0E0275E 328A14F82C2D82 4B9FDD2474E6F5 7A2C5A48F032E6 3249E376F483 6DCCFE77B6B0C1 84C2FD6C046348 808EC9FEB85E2D 773FDC47D8873A D2898B104A8722 4642BDD3AF2B33 A8C52C0D6BF 50D29D832D0799 7163F19F154FE3 5D049BB7C3D8C9 F8AB1B6E4A17F 882A2BC9B08B18 BB13529EA3B95F 3671B9C0F8A3 8094CE251D2839 5A656663FA5F96 157FD83C6B2426 2FEC3584898982 617BEAC39065DB A9FEFC2AE937BB 6393541E1FFC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0").unwrap().point
        };
        let pair = TestPairStructure {
            field: Pair::pair(&point_g1, &point_g2).unwrap()
        };
        let str = r#"{"field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}"#;
        let deserialized: TestPairStructure = serde_json::from_str(&str).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(pair, deserialized);
    }

    #[test]
    fn pairing_definition_bilinearity() {
        let a = GroupOrderElement::new().unwrap();
        let b = GroupOrderElement::new().unwrap();
        let p = PointG1::new().unwrap();
        let q = PointG2::new().unwrap();
        let left = Pair::pair(&p.mul(&a).unwrap(), &q.mul(&b).unwrap()).unwrap();
        let right = Pair::pair(&p, &q).unwrap().pow(&a.mul_mod(&b).unwrap()).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(left, right);
    }

    #[test]
    fn point_g1_infinity_test() {
        let p = PointG1::new_inf().unwrap();
        let q = PointG1::new().unwrap();
        let result = p.add(&q).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(q, result);
    }

    #[test]
    fn point_g2_infinity_test() {
        let p = PointG2::new_inf().unwrap();
        let q = PointG2::new().unwrap();
        let result = p.add(&q).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(q, result);
    }

    #[test]
    fn inverse_for_pairing() {
        let p1 = PointG1::new().unwrap();
        let q1 = PointG2::new().unwrap();
        let p2 = PointG1::new().unwrap();
        let q2 = PointG2::new().unwrap();
        let pair1 = Pair::pair(&p1, &q1).unwrap();
        let pair2 = Pair::pair(&p2, &q2).unwrap();
        let pair_result = pair1.mul(&pair2).unwrap();
        let pair3 = pair_result.mul(&pair1.inverse().unwrap()).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(pair2, pair3);
    }
}