solid-pod-rs-server 0.4.0-alpha.17

Drop-in Solid Pod server binary. Wraps solid-pod-rs with actix-web and a JSS-compatible layered config loader.
Documentation

solid-pod-rs-server

Binary distribution of solid-pod-rs — a drop-in JSS replacement that runs as a single static-ish Rust binary.

Install

Once published to crates.io (target: v0.4.0):

cargo install solid-pod-rs-server
solid-pod-rs-server --config config.json

Until then, build from source:

cargo build --release -p solid-pod-rs-server
./target/release/solid-pod-rs-server --help

Architecture

This crate is a thin binary shell over solid-pod-rs. Per ADR-056 §D3 (F7 library-server split):

  • solid-pod-rs — pure library. No #[tokio::main], no actix-web::HttpServer. Framework-agnostic.
  • solid-pod-rs-server (this crate) — owns the actix-web HTTP server, the tokio runtime, clap CLI, the F6 layered config loader, and signal handling. Depends on the library and wires its PodService-style primitives into concrete HTTP routes.

Configuration

Configuration is loaded by [solid_pod_rs::config::ConfigLoader] (F6, PRD §F6). Precedence (later overrides earlier):

Defaults  <  File  <  EnvVars  <  CLI flags

See crates/solid-pod-rs/src/config/sources.rs for the full JSS_* environment variable table.

Mashlib / SolidOS data browser

Enable the mashlib data browser to render RDF resources in the browser:

# CDN mode (zero config — loads from unpkg.com)
solid-pod-rs-server --mashlib

# CDN with a specific version
solid-pod-rs-server --mashlib --mashlib-cdn 2.1.0

# ES module mode (LOSOS shell)
solid-pod-rs-server --mashlib-module https://host/path/to/mashlib.js

When enabled, browser navigation (Accept: text/html) to RDF resources returns an HTML wrapper that loads mashlib client-side. The resource's JSON-LD is embedded inline as a data island (up to 256 KiB) for a zero-network-roundtrip render. XHR / fetch() requests (Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty) still receive raw RDF.

Env var CLI flag Default
JSS_MASHLIB --mashlib off
JSS_MASHLIB_CDN --mashlib-cdn 2.0.0
JSS_MASHLIB_MODULE --mashlib-module

RDF content negotiation on GET

GET transcodes a stored RDF resource into the syntax the client names in Accept. KG resources persist as N-Triples; agents and the elevation extractor can read the same graph as Turtle or JSON-LD without a separate conversion step. Recognised concrete media types:

Accept value Served as
text/turtle Turtle (N-Triples is a syntactic subset, emitted verbatim)
application/n-triples N-Triples
application/ld+json JSON-LD (expanded form)

Transcoded responses carry Content-Type of the negotiated format plus Vary: Accept. The body is served verbatim when:

  • the client names no concrete RDF type (*/*, application/*, empty);
  • the requested format already equals the stored format;
  • the stored body does not parse as N-Triples (fails soft, never destroys);
  • the target is application/rdf+xml (no serialiser — declined, served as-is).

Non-RDF resources are always served verbatim. PATCH likewise seeds its working graph from the existing N-Triples body, so an N3/SPARQL-Update mutation is applied on top of pre-existing triples rather than replacing them; a body that is neither empty nor parseable N-Triples is refused with 409 rather than silently overwritten.

Agent write path (NIP-98)

Write verbs (PUT / POST / PATCH / DELETE / COPY) authenticate the caller via NIP-98: extract_pubkey reconstructs the signed request URL from actix connection_info, honouring X-Forwarded-Proto so a did:nostr agent signing https:// behind TLS or a reverse proxy is not rejected with a spurious 401 URL mismatch. The authenticated pubkey resolves to a did:nostr:{pubkey} WebID that WAC evaluates against the effective ACL.

On an unauthenticated write the WWW-Authenticate challenge advertises Nostr realm="Solid", DPoP realm="Solid", Bearer realm="Solid", so an agent discovers the NIP-98 scheme the write path actually accepts. WAC denial of an authenticated caller returns 403; a missing credential returns 401.

Admin API and Native Pod Mesh (alpha.15+)

Provision endpoint

POST /_admin/provision/{pubkey} creates a new pod for a Nostr pubkey in one atomic step: pod directory, owner-only .acl, and a git init that sets receive.denyCurrentBranch=updateInstead so the pod is immediately pushable over HTTP via /_git/{pubkey}/.

curl -X POST https://pods.example.com/_admin/provision/<hex-pubkey> \
     -H "X-Pod-Admin-Key: $SOLID_ADMIN_KEY"
# → { "podUrl": "https://pods.example.com/<hex-pubkey>/", "ok": true }

This endpoint is the CF Workers ↔ agentbox handshake: auth-worker calls it during WebAuthn registration to atomically provision a Solid pod alongside the Nostr identity. The PSK (SOLID_ADMIN_KEY / --admin-key) must be set for the endpoint to be active; it returns 403 unconditionally when unset.

Generate a key with:

openssl rand -hex 32

CORS allowlist for the forum git client

The forum's Source Control panel (components/git_panel.rs) drives /_git/{pubkey}/ over HTTP from a cross-origin browser context. SOLID_ALLOWED_ORIGINS / --allowed-origins is a comma-separated list of origins that will receive Access-Control-Allow-Origin headers.

# Production — lock to known origins
SOLID_ALLOWED_ORIGINS=https://dreamlab-ai.com,https://pods.dreamlab-ai.com

# Development default — empty = wildcard (*)

OPTIONS preflights for /_git/{pubkey}/** are handled automatically (feature git required, which is on by default in this binary).

Deployment

For the full agentbox mesh deployment (solid-pod-rs-server alongside auth-worker, R2, and the forum client) see:

docker-compose.solid-pods.yml   # in the dreamlab-ai-website agentbox repo

That compose file wires SOLID_ADMIN_KEY, SOLID_ALLOWED_ORIGINS, JSS_STORAGE_ROOT, and the CF Worker PROVISION_URL binding together.

MCP server (Model Context Protocol)

POST /mcp exposes the pod as a Model Context Protocol 2025-03-26 tool surface over the Streamable HTTP transport. Requests are JSON-RPC 2.0; responses are single-shot JSON, with an SSE upgrade for the streaming subscribe tool. The endpoint is off by default:

solid-pod-rs-server --mcp          # enable
solid-pod-rs-server --no-mcp       # force off (overrides JSS_MCP)
JSS_MCP=1 solid-pod-rs-server      # enable via env

Identity reuses the pod's NIP-98 verifier, so every tool call receives the same WAC treatment as the equivalent REST request; an unauthenticated /mcp call runs as the anonymous principal. Sixteen tools are exposed:

Group Tools
Resources list_resources, read_resource, write_resource, create_resource, delete_resource, head_resource
Access control read_acl, write_acl
Skills & docs list_skills, get_skill, get_pod_skill, list_docs, read_docs
Pod & federation pod_info, subscribe, call_remote_pod

call_remote_pod is gated to /private/federation/ for did:nostr identities with a depth-3 recursion cap, so an agent cannot fan out an unbounded pod-to-pod call graph. Built-in docs and skills are embedded at compile time via include_dir.

Env var CLI flag Default
JSS_MCP --mcp / --no-mcp off

install subcommand — push a Solid app into a pod

solid-pod-rs-server install <app-spec>... clones one or more Solid apps and pushes them into a pod over the git smart protocol (the same /_git/{pubkey}/ path the forum git client uses). The app-spec grammar mirrors JSS src/cli/install.js:

<name>                 → https://github.com/solid-apps/<name>
<org>/<repo>           → https://github.com/<org>/<repo>
<full-git-url>         → used verbatim (https / git@ / ssh://)
<spec>#<ref>           → clone a specific branch/tag/commit
<spec>=<dest>          → rename the destination directory
# Install the bundled mashlib browser into the default pod
NOSTR_PRIVKEY=<hex> solid-pod-rs-server install mashlib

# Pin a ref, rename the destination, target an explicit pod
solid-pod-rs-server install \
    solid/contacts#v2=address-book \
    --pod https://pods.example.com/<hex-pubkey>/ \
    --nostr-privkey <hex>

# Preview without pushing
solid-pod-rs-server install mashlib --dry-run

Each app is pushed to both HEAD:main and HEAD:gh-pages so apps that publish from either branch land correctly. Authentication uses a single NIP-98 token minted over the destination repo URL with a * method wildcard, injected via git http.extraHeader so it covers the multi-request smart protocol with one static header. A --token bearer fallback is accepted when NIP-98 signing is unavailable.

The scratch clone is created under the platform temp directory (std::env::temp_dir(), which honours $TMPDIR) and removed on both success and failure, so install works on Linux/macOS/Windows and sandboxed environments such as Termux without a hardcoded /tmp — the Rust equivalent of JSS #518.

Flag Env var Default
--pod JSS_POD http://localhost:4443
--nostr-privkey NOSTR_PRIVKEY
--token JSS_BEARER_TOKEN
--branches main,gh-pages
--dry-run off

NIP-98 minting requires the install cargo feature (which pulls in solid-pod-rs/nip98-schnorr):

cargo build --release -p solid-pod-rs-server --features install

Without that feature the subcommand still compiles, but only the --token bearer path can authenticate; the NIP-98 path returns a clear runtime error telling the operator to rebuild with --features install.

Feature flags

This binary enables the following solid-pod-rs features by default:

Feature Purpose
fs-backend Filesystem storage (JSS default)
memory-backend In-memory storage (test / dev)
config-loader F6 layered config loader
legacy-notifications F3 solid-0.1 WS notifications adapter

Other feature flags (oidc, dpop-replay-cache, nip98-schnorr, s3-backend) can be opted into by the operator via a custom build.

Licence

AGPL-3.0-only. See LICENSE. Operating this binary as a network service triggers AGPL §13 source-disclosure obligations.

Sibling crates (all functional)