skilj 0.0.2

SkilJ: a Rust library for building event-sourced, DDD-style applications backed by Postgres, exposing a GraphQL surface and a REST surface. A thin facade over skilj-core/skilj-graphql/skilj-rest - see docs/architecture.md §3.1.
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
//! End-to-end tests for `POST /v1/commands/trigger` (docs/architecture.md
//! §8 item 4) - a real HTTP request, through `Skilj::rest_router()`,
//! through the `Arc<dyn CommandDispatcher>` bridge, into a real
//! `decide()`, and back out through `process_command`'s persistence.
//! Same `DATABASE_URL`-then-embedded-Postgres-then-skip harness as
//! `skilj-core/tests/persistence.rs`/`skilj/tests/reconciliation.rs` -
//! see either's own doc comment for the details, not repeated a third
//! time here.

use axum::body::Body;
use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
use chrono::{SubsecRound, Utc};
use http_body_util::BodyExt;
use schemars::JsonSchema;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use skilj::{requires_role, CommandType, EventType, Skilj};
use skilj_core::access_control::{self, AccessLevel, Role, RoleAccessMapping, RoleStatus};
use skilj_core::bootstrap::ContextCreator;
use skilj_core::db::{self, Pool};
use skilj_core::event_store::{BoundedContext, BoundedContextStatus, Event};
use skilj_core::plugin::BoundedContextEvent;
use skilj_core::shared::{
    generate_token_id, generate_token_secret, CommandDecision, EventSpec, TagMapping,
};
use tower::ServiceExt;

// --- fixtures ---

#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
struct MoneyDepositedPayload {
    amount: i64,
}

struct MoneyDeposited;

impl EventType for MoneyDeposited {
    type Payload = MoneyDepositedPayload;
    const NAME: &'static str = "MoneyDeposited";
    fn direct_creation_allowed() -> bool {
        true
    }
}

enum BankingEvent {
    // Never read - decide() below doesn't consult matching_events -
    // built only to satisfy CommandType::Event's own BoundedContextEvent
    // bound.
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    MoneyDeposited(MoneyDepositedPayload),
}

impl BoundedContextEvent for BankingEvent {
    fn try_from_event(event: &Event) -> Option<Result<Self, serde_json::Error>> {
        match event.event_type.name.as_str() {
            "MoneyDeposited" => {
                Some(serde_json::from_str(&event.payload).map(BankingEvent::MoneyDeposited))
            }
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
struct WithdrawPayload {
    amount: i64,
}

struct WithdrawMoney;

impl CommandType for WithdrawMoney {
    type Payload = WithdrawPayload;
    type Event = BankingEvent;
    const NAME: &'static str = "WithdrawMoney";
    fn rest_trigger_allowed() -> bool {
        true
    }
    /// A real, non-empty `tag_mappings` entry - the previously-panicking
    /// `derive_tags` path (`todo!()` for any non-empty `tag_mappings`),
    /// now exercised for real over the actual REST surface, not just at
    /// the pure-function layer. See `command_trigger_derives_real_tags_
    /// from_a_real_tag_mapping` below.
    fn tag_mappings() -> Vec<TagMapping> {
        vec![TagMapping {
            key: "amount".into(),
            field: "amount".into(),
        }]
    }
    /// Deliberately simple: rejects anything over 1000, otherwise emits
    /// one `MoneyDeposited` event carrying the same amount - just enough
    /// behaviour to exercise both `CommandTrigger` outcomes (§5.4/§7.3)
    /// without needing a second registered command type.
    fn decide(payload: &Self::Payload, _matching_events: &[Self::Event]) -> CommandDecision {
        if payload.amount > 1000 {
            CommandDecision::Rejected {
                reason: "insufficient funds".to_string(),
                kind: "insufficient_funds".to_string(),
            }
        } else {
            CommandDecision::Accepted {
                events: vec![EventSpec {
                    event_type: "MoneyDeposited".to_string(),
                    payload: serde_json::json!({ "amount": payload.amount }),
                }],
            }
        }
    }
}

/// Registered but never actually triggered over REST in these tests
/// (`rest_trigger_allowed` defaults to `false`, left unset here) - exists
/// solely so `command_dispatcher().required_role(...)` has a real,
/// reconciled command type to look up. `#[requires_role(...)]` (§1.3.1)
/// is the whole point of this fixture.
struct CloseAccount;

#[requires_role("treasury_officer")]
impl CommandType for CloseAccount {
    type Payload = WithdrawPayload;
    type Event = BankingEvent;
    const NAME: &'static str = "CloseAccount";
    fn decide(_payload: &Self::Payload, _matching_events: &[Self::Event]) -> CommandDecision {
        CommandDecision::Accepted { events: vec![] }
    }
}

// --- provisioning: DATABASE_URL, else embedded Postgres, else skip ---

struct TestDb {
    database_url: String,
    pool: Pool,
    _embedded: Option<postgresql_embedded::PostgreSQL>,
}

static TEST_DB: tokio::sync::OnceCell<Option<TestDb>> = tokio::sync::OnceCell::const_new();

fn runtime() -> &'static tokio::runtime::Runtime {
    static RUNTIME: std::sync::OnceLock<tokio::runtime::Runtime> = std::sync::OnceLock::new();
    RUNTIME.get_or_init(|| {
        tokio::runtime::Runtime::new()
            .expect("failed to build a tokio runtime for command_trigger tests")
    })
}

async fn test_db() -> Option<(String, Pool)> {
    TEST_DB
        .get_or_init(provision)
        .await
        .as_ref()
        .map(|db| (db.database_url.clone(), db.pool.clone()))
}

async fn connect_and_migrate(database_url: &str, label: &str) -> Option<Pool> {
    let pool = match db::connect(database_url).await {
        Ok(pool) => pool,
        Err(e) => {
            eprintln!("skipping: connecting to {label} failed: {e}");
            return None;
        }
    };
    if let Err(e) = db::migrate(&pool).await {
        eprintln!("skipping: migrating {label} failed: {e}");
        return None;
    }
    Some(pool)
}

async fn provision() -> Option<TestDb> {
    let database_url = if let Ok(database_url) = std::env::var("DATABASE_URL") {
        database_url
    } else {
        let mut server = postgresql_embedded::PostgreSQL::default();
        if let Err(e) = server.setup().await {
            eprintln!(
                "skipping: DATABASE_URL not set and embedded PostgreSQL setup failed \
                 (no network egress to fetch the binary, or a missing system library \
                 like libxml2 it links against): {e}"
            );
            return None;
        }
        if let Err(e) = server.start().await {
            eprintln!("skipping: embedded PostgreSQL failed to start: {e}");
            return None;
        }
        let database_name = "skilj_command_trigger_test";
        if let Err(e) = server.create_database(database_name).await {
            eprintln!("skipping: embedded PostgreSQL create_database failed: {e}");
            return None;
        }
        let url = server.settings().url(database_name);
        let pool = connect_and_migrate(&url, "embedded PostgreSQL").await?;
        return Some(TestDb {
            database_url: url,
            pool,
            _embedded: Some(server),
        });
    };

    let pool = connect_and_migrate(&database_url, "DATABASE_URL").await?;
    Some(TestDb {
        database_url,
        pool,
        _embedded: None,
    })
}

fn unique_name(prefix: &str) -> String {
    format!("{prefix}_{}", generate_token_id())
}

fn test_now() -> chrono::DateTime<Utc> {
    Utc::now().trunc_subsecs(6)
}

/// Builds a fully reconciled `Skilj` (both `MoneyDeposited`/`WithdrawMoney`
/// registered) plus a real, minted `CommandToken` for `WithdrawMoney` -
/// everything a `POST /v1/commands/trigger` test needs to send a real
/// request against a real router.
async fn setup() -> (Skilj, String, Pool, String) {
    let (database_url, pool) = test_db()
        .await
        .expect("test_db() must be Some - caller already checked");

    let external_subject = unique_name("subject");
    let role = Role {
        id: generate_token_id(),
        external_subject: external_subject.clone(),
        name: "Reconciliation Role".to_string(),
        superadmin: false,
        status: RoleStatus::Active,
        created_at: test_now(),
        revoked_at: None,
    };
    db::insert_role(&pool, &role).await.unwrap();

    let bc_name = unique_name("banking");
    let bc = BoundedContext {
        name: bc_name.clone(),
        status: BoundedContextStatus::Active,
        created_at: test_now(),
        created_by: ContextCreator::SystemCreator,
        template: None,
    };
    db::insert_bounded_context(&pool, &bc).await.unwrap();

    let mapping = RoleAccessMapping {
        role: role.clone(),
        bounded_context: bc.clone(),
        level: AccessLevel::Admin,
        can_read_sensitive: false,
        status: RoleStatus::Active,
        created_at: test_now(),
        revoked_at: None,
    };
    db::insert_role_access_mapping(&pool, &mapping)
        .await
        .unwrap();

    let (skilj, report) = Skilj::builder(database_url)
        .bounded_context(bc_name.clone())
        .event_type::<MoneyDeposited>()
        .command_type::<WithdrawMoney>()
        .command_type::<CloseAccount>()
        .reconciliation_role(external_subject)
        .build()
        .await
        .unwrap();
    assert_eq!(report.skipped_no_access, Vec::<String>::new());

    let command_type = db::get_command_type(&pool, &bc_name, "WithdrawMoney")
        .await
        .unwrap()
        .unwrap();
    let token = access_control::create_command_token(
        &mapping,
        &command_type,
        generate_token_id(),
        generate_token_secret(),
        test_now(),
    )
    .unwrap();
    db::insert_command_token(&pool, &token).await.unwrap();

    let credential = format!("{}.{}", token.id, token.secret);
    (skilj, credential, pool, bc_name)
}

#[test]
fn command_trigger_accepts_and_persists_triggered_events() {
    runtime().block_on(async {
        if test_db().await.is_none() {
            return;
        }
        let (skilj, credential, pool, bc_name) = setup().await;
        let router = skilj.rest_router();

        let request = Request::builder()
            .method("POST")
            .uri("/v1/commands/trigger")
            .header("authorization", format!("Bearer {credential}"))
            .header("content-type", "application/json")
            .body(Body::from(r#"{"payload":{"amount":20}}"#))
            .unwrap();

        let response = router.oneshot(request).await.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::OK);
        let body = response.into_body().collect().await.unwrap().to_bytes();
        let json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&body).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(json["accepted"], true);
        let sequences = json["triggeredEventSequences"]
            .as_array()
            .expect("triggeredEventSequences must be present and an array when accepted");
        assert_eq!(sequences.len(), 1);

        // The highest-risk new code path this pass added: reading a
        // stored `command_triggered` origin back reconstructs the whole
        // embedded `Command` correctly, not just the Event's own fields.
        let events = db::list_events_for_bounded_context(&pool, &bc_name)
            .await
            .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(events.len(), 1);
        match &events[0].origin {
            skilj_core::event_store::EventOrigin::CommandTriggered { command } => {
                assert_eq!(command.command_type.name, "WithdrawMoney");
                assert_eq!(command.payload, r#"{"amount":20}"#);
            }
            other => panic!("expected a CommandTriggered origin, got {other:?}"),
        }
    });
}

/// Codeberg issue #12, real end-to-end: a genuine retry with the same
/// `Idempotency-Key` header returns the identical `triggeredEventSequences`
/// and `deduplicated: true`, and only one set of events actually exists -
/// not just that the response looks right, but that nothing was
/// double-applied.
#[test]
fn command_trigger_deduplicates_a_repeated_idempotency_key() {
    runtime().block_on(async {
        if test_db().await.is_none() {
            return;
        }
        let (skilj, credential, pool, bc_name) = setup().await;
        let router = skilj.rest_router();

        let request = || {
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/v1/commands/trigger")
                .header("authorization", format!("Bearer {credential}"))
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .header("Idempotency-Key", "retry-1")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"payload":{"amount":20}}"#))
                .unwrap()
        };

        let first_response = router.clone().oneshot(request()).await.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(first_response.status(), StatusCode::OK);
        let first_body = first_response
            .into_body()
            .collect()
            .await
            .unwrap()
            .to_bytes();
        let first_json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&first_body).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(first_json["accepted"], true);
        assert_eq!(first_json["deduplicated"], false);
        let first_sequences = first_json["triggeredEventSequences"].clone();

        let second_response = router.oneshot(request()).await.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(second_response.status(), StatusCode::OK);
        let second_body = second_response
            .into_body()
            .collect()
            .await
            .unwrap()
            .to_bytes();
        let second_json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&second_body).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(second_json["accepted"], true);
        assert_eq!(
            second_json["deduplicated"], true,
            "a repeated Idempotency-Key must be reported as deduplicated"
        );
        assert_eq!(
            second_json["triggeredEventSequences"], first_sequences,
            "a dedup hit must return the *original* sequences, not a fresh decision"
        );

        // Only one event actually exists - the second request inserted
        // nothing.
        let events = db::list_events_for_bounded_context(&pool, &bc_name)
            .await
            .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(
            events.len(),
            1,
            "a deduplicated retry must not double-apply the command"
        );
    });
}

/// Real end-to-end proof of the drift audit's #10 fix (`valid_payload` -
/// see project memory `skilj-drift-audit-2026-08-18`): the request body
/// is decoded as generic JSON at the wire layer (`CommandTriggerRequest.
/// payload: serde_json::Value`), so a wrong-typed field like this one
/// reaches `authorise_command_trigger`'s own new `valid_payload` guard
/// rather than failing to deserialize earlier - proving the rejection is
/// real over the actual REST surface, not just at the pure-function
/// layer `skilj-core/tests/command_processing.rs` already covers.
#[test]
fn command_trigger_rejects_a_payload_that_does_not_match_the_schema_with_400() {
    runtime().block_on(async {
        if test_db().await.is_none() {
            return;
        }
        let (skilj, credential, _pool, _bc_name) = setup().await;
        let router = skilj.rest_router();

        let request = Request::builder()
            .method("POST")
            .uri("/v1/commands/trigger")
            .header("authorization", format!("Bearer {credential}"))
            .header("content-type", "application/json")
            .body(Body::from(r#"{"payload":{"amount":"not a number"}}"#))
            .unwrap();

        let response = router.oneshot(request).await.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST);
        let body = response.into_body().collect().await.unwrap().to_bytes();
        let json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&body).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(json["code"], "payload_does_not_match_schema");
    });
}

/// Proof, over the real REST surface (not just `skilj-core`'s pure
/// `derive_tags` unit tests), that a bounded context registering a real
/// `tag_mappings` entry and then triggering a matching command no longer
/// panics - `WithdrawMoney::tag_mappings()` above declares a real
/// mapping, and `db::insert_command_and_events`'s round trip is what
/// `process_command`'s own `derive_tags` call feeds into `Command.
/// consistency_tags`/`Event.tags` alike.
#[test]
fn command_trigger_derives_real_tags_from_a_real_tag_mapping() {
    runtime().block_on(async {
        if test_db().await.is_none() {
            return;
        }
        let (skilj, credential, pool, bc_name) = setup().await;
        let router = skilj.rest_router();

        let request = Request::builder()
            .method("POST")
            .uri("/v1/commands/trigger")
            .header("authorization", format!("Bearer {credential}"))
            .header("content-type", "application/json")
            .body(Body::from(r#"{"payload":{"amount":20}}"#))
            .unwrap();

        let response = router.oneshot(request).await.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::OK);

        let events = db::list_events_for_bounded_context(&pool, &bc_name)
            .await
            .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(events.len(), 1);
        match &events[0].origin {
            skilj_core::event_store::EventOrigin::CommandTriggered { command } => {
                assert_eq!(
                    command.consistency_tags,
                    vec![skilj_core::shared::Tag {
                        key: "amount".into(),
                        value: Some("20".into()),
                    }]
                );
            }
            other => panic!("expected a CommandTriggered origin, got {other:?}"),
        }
    });
}

#[test]
fn command_trigger_returns_a_rejection_as_200_not_an_error() {
    runtime().block_on(async {
        if test_db().await.is_none() {
            return;
        }
        let (skilj, credential, _pool, _bc_name) = setup().await;
        let router = skilj.rest_router();

        let request = Request::builder()
            .method("POST")
            .uri("/v1/commands/trigger")
            .header("authorization", format!("Bearer {credential}"))
            .header("content-type", "application/json")
            .body(Body::from(r#"{"payload":{"amount":5000}}"#))
            .unwrap();

        let response = router.oneshot(request).await.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::OK);
        let body = response.into_body().collect().await.unwrap().to_bytes();
        let json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&body).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(json["accepted"], false);
        assert_eq!(json["rejectionKind"], "insufficient_funds");
        assert!(json.get("triggeredEventSequences").is_none());
    });
}

#[test]
fn command_trigger_rejects_a_malformed_credential() {
    runtime().block_on(async {
        if test_db().await.is_none() {
            return;
        }
        let (skilj, _credential, _pool, _bc_name) = setup().await;
        let router = skilj.rest_router();

        let request = Request::builder()
            .method("POST")
            .uri("/v1/commands/trigger")
            .header("authorization", "Bearer not-a-real-credential")
            .header("content-type", "application/json")
            .body(Body::from(r#"{"payload":{"amount":20}}"#))
            .unwrap();

        let response = router.oneshot(request).await.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED);
    });
}

/// `CommandDispatcher::required_role` (§1.3.1) after a real reconciliation
/// pass - not exercised over HTTP, since REST triggering never consults
/// it (`CommandToken` is its own, separate grant); this is what
/// `skilj-graphql`'s eventual mutation resolver will call before
/// dispatching (§8 item 5).
#[test]
fn command_dispatcher_required_role_reflects_the_requires_role_attribute() {
    runtime().block_on(async {
        if test_db().await.is_none() {
            return;
        }
        let (skilj, _credential, _pool, bc_name) = setup().await;
        let dispatcher = skilj.command_dispatcher();

        // #[requires_role("treasury_officer")] on CloseAccount...
        assert_eq!(
            dispatcher.required_role(&bc_name, "CloseAccount"),
            Some(Some("treasury_officer"))
        );
        // ...vs. WithdrawMoney, registered with no attribute at all -
        // still `Some`, since it's a real registered command type, but
        // no extra gate.
        assert_eq!(
            dispatcher.required_role(&bc_name, "WithdrawMoney"),
            Some(None)
        );
        // A name that was never registered at all - the outer `None`,
        // mirroring `dispatch`'s own "pair doesn't match anything"
        // convention.
        assert_eq!(dispatcher.required_role(&bc_name, "NoSuchCommand"), None);
    });
}