server-less 0.6.0

Composable derive macros for common Rust patterns
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
//! Integration tests for the HTTP macro.

#![allow(dead_code)]
#![allow(unused_variables)]
// `response` and `route` are attribute macros consumed by #[http]; after
// strip_http_attrs removes them from the re-emitted impl block, they no longer
// appear in the compiled output, so rustc cannot see them as "used".  The
// imports are still needed at the source level for the macro attribute syntax.
#![allow(unused_imports)]

use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use server_less::{http, response, route, server};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use server_less::IntoErrorCode as _;

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
struct Item {
    id: String,
    name: String,
}

#[derive(Debug)]
#[allow(dead_code)]
enum ItemError {
    NotFound,
    Invalid,
}

impl std::fmt::Display for ItemError {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        match self {
            ItemError::NotFound => write!(f, "Item not found"),
            ItemError::Invalid => write!(f, "Invalid item"),
        }
    }
}

impl std::error::Error for ItemError {}

#[derive(Clone)]
struct ItemService {
    items: std::sync::Arc<std::sync::Mutex<Vec<Item>>>,
}

impl ItemService {
    fn new() -> Self {
        Self {
            items: std::sync::Arc::new(std::sync::Mutex::new(vec![Item {
                id: "1".to_string(),
                name: "Test".to_string(),
            }])),
        }
    }
}

#[http(prefix = "/api/v1")]
impl ItemService {
    /// List all items
    pub fn list_items(&self) -> Vec<Item> {
        self.items.lock().unwrap().clone()
    }

    /// Get item by ID
    pub fn get_item(&self, item_id: String) -> Option<Item> {
        self.items
            .lock()
            .unwrap()
            .iter()
            .find(|i| i.id == item_id)
            .cloned()
    }

    /// Create an item
    pub fn create_item(&self, name: String) -> Result<Item, ItemError> {
        if name.is_empty() {
            return Err(ItemError::Invalid);
        }
        let mut items = self.items.lock().unwrap();
        let item = Item {
            id: (items.len() + 1).to_string(),
            name,
        };
        items.push(item.clone());
        Ok(item)
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_http_router_created() {
    let service = ItemService::new();
    let _router = service.http_router();
    // Router is created successfully
}

#[test]
fn test_openapi_spec_generated() {
    let spec = ItemService::http_openapi_spec();

    // Check basic structure
    assert_eq!(spec.get("openapi").unwrap(), "3.0.0");

    let info = spec.get("info").unwrap();
    assert_eq!(info.get("title").unwrap(), "ItemService");

    // Check paths exist
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();
    assert!(paths.contains_key("/api/v1/items"));
}

#[test]
fn test_openapi_contains_operations() {
    let spec = ItemService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // GET /api/v1/items should have get and post
    let items_path = paths.get("/api/v1/items").unwrap();
    assert!(items_path.get("get").is_some());
    assert!(items_path.get("post").is_some());

    // Check operation details
    let get_op = items_path.get("get").unwrap();
    assert_eq!(get_op.get("operationId").unwrap(), "list_items");
    assert_eq!(get_op.get("summary").unwrap(), "List all items");
}

#[test]
fn test_http_openapi_paths_generated() {
    let paths = ItemService::http_openapi_paths();

    // Should have 3 paths: list_items, get_item, create_item
    assert_eq!(paths.len(), 3);

    // Check list_items
    let list_path = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("list_items".to_string()));
    assert!(list_path.is_some());
    let list_path = list_path.unwrap();
    assert_eq!(list_path.path, "/api/v1/items");
    assert_eq!(list_path.method, "get");
    assert_eq!(
        list_path.operation.summary,
        Some("List all items".to_string())
    );

    // Check create_item
    let create_path = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("create_item".to_string()));
    assert!(create_path.is_some());
    let create_path = create_path.unwrap();
    assert_eq!(create_path.path, "/api/v1/items");
    assert_eq!(create_path.method, "post");
    assert!(create_path.operation.request_body.is_some());
}

// HTTP handler tests would require setting up an actual test server
// For comprehensive HTTP testing, consider using axum::TestClient
// These tests verify the macro generates the expected code structure

// ============================================================================
// Attribute Override Tests
// ============================================================================

#[derive(Clone)]
struct OverrideService;

#[http(prefix = "/api")]
impl OverrideService {
    /// Custom path method
    #[route(path = "/custom-endpoint")]
    pub fn my_method(&self) -> String {
        "custom".to_string()
    }

    /// Override to POST even though name suggests GET
    #[route(method = "POST")]
    pub fn get_data(&self, payload: String) -> String {
        payload
    }

    /// Both method and path override
    #[route(method = "PUT", path = "/special/{id}")]
    pub fn do_something(&self, id: String) -> String {
        id
    }

    /// Skipped method - should not appear in router or OpenAPI
    #[route(skip)]
    pub fn internal_helper(&self) -> String {
        "internal".to_string()
    }

    /// Hidden from OpenAPI but still in router
    #[route(hidden)]
    pub fn secret_endpoint(&self) -> String {
        "secret".to_string()
    }

    /// Normal inferred method
    pub fn list_things(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![]
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_custom_path_in_openapi() {
    let spec = OverrideService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    // Custom path should be present
    assert!(
        paths.contains_key("/api/custom-endpoint"),
        "Expected /api/custom-endpoint, got: {:?}",
        paths.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>()
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_method_override_in_openapi() {
    let spec = OverrideService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // get_data should be POST despite the name
    let data_path = paths.get("/api/datas").unwrap();
    assert!(
        data_path.get("post").is_some(),
        "Expected POST for get_data, got: {:?}",
        data_path
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_combined_override_in_openapi() {
    let spec = OverrideService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // do_something should be PUT at /special/{id}
    let special_path = paths.get("/api/special/{id}").unwrap();
    assert!(
        special_path.get("put").is_some(),
        "Expected PUT for do_something, got: {:?}",
        special_path
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_skipped_method_not_in_openapi() {
    let spec = OverrideService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    // internal_helper should not generate any path
    for (path, _) in paths {
        assert!(
            !path.contains("internal") && !path.contains("helper"),
            "Skipped method should not appear in OpenAPI: {}",
            path
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_hidden_method_not_in_openapi() {
    let spec = OverrideService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    // secret_endpoint should not appear in OpenAPI
    for (path, _) in paths {
        assert!(
            !path.contains("secret"),
            "Hidden method should not appear in OpenAPI: {}",
            path
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_normal_method_still_works() {
    let spec = OverrideService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // list_things should be inferred as GET /things
    assert!(
        paths.get("/api/things").is_some(),
        "list_things should generate /api/things"
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_override_service_router_created() {
    let service = OverrideService;
    let _router = service.http_router();
}

// ============================================================================
// OpenAPI Schema Tests
// ============================================================================

#[derive(Clone)]
struct SchemaService;

#[http(prefix = "/api")]
impl SchemaService {
    /// List items with pagination
    pub fn list_items(&self, page: Option<u32>, limit: Option<u32>) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![]
    }

    /// Get item by ID
    pub fn get_item(&self, item_id: String) -> Option<String> {
        None
    }

    /// Create an item
    pub fn create_item(&self, name: String, description: Option<String>) -> String {
        name
    }

    /// Update item
    pub fn update_item(&self, item_id: String, name: String) -> Result<String, String> {
        Ok(name)
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_openapi_query_parameters() {
    let spec = SchemaService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // list_items should have query parameters
    let list_path = paths.get("/api/items").unwrap();
    let get_op = list_path.get("get").unwrap();
    let params = get_op.get("parameters").unwrap().as_array().unwrap();

    // Should have page and limit parameters
    let param_names: Vec<_> = params
        .iter()
        .map(|p| p.get("name").unwrap().as_str().unwrap())
        .collect();
    assert!(param_names.contains(&"page"), "Expected 'page' parameter");
    assert!(param_names.contains(&"limit"), "Expected 'limit' parameter");

    // Check that params are in query
    for param in params {
        assert_eq!(param.get("in").unwrap(), "query");
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_openapi_path_parameters() {
    let spec = SchemaService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // get_item should have path parameter (named after the actual param: item_id)
    let get_path = paths.get("/api/items/{item_id}").unwrap();
    let get_op = get_path.get("get").unwrap();
    let params = get_op.get("parameters").unwrap().as_array().unwrap();

    // Should have item_id as path parameter
    let path_params: Vec<_> = params
        .iter()
        .filter(|p| p.get("in").unwrap() == "path")
        .collect();
    assert!(!path_params.is_empty(), "Expected path parameters");
}

#[test]
fn test_openapi_request_body() {
    let spec = SchemaService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // create_item should have request body
    let create_path = paths.get("/api/items").unwrap();
    let post_op = create_path.get("post").unwrap();

    assert!(
        post_op.get("requestBody").is_some(),
        "Expected requestBody for POST"
    );

    let body = post_op.get("requestBody").unwrap();
    let content = body.get("content").unwrap();
    let json_schema = content.get("application/json").unwrap();
    let schema = json_schema.get("schema").unwrap();

    // Should have properties
    let props = schema.get("properties").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();
    assert!(props.contains_key("name"), "Expected 'name' property");
}

#[test]
fn test_openapi_error_responses() {
    let spec = SchemaService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // update_item returns Result, should have error responses
    let update_path = paths.get("/api/items/{item_id}").unwrap();
    let put_op = update_path.get("put").unwrap();
    let responses = put_op.get("responses").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    assert!(responses.contains_key("200"), "Expected 200 response");
    assert!(
        responses.contains_key("400"),
        "Expected 400 response for Result"
    );
    assert!(
        responses.contains_key("500"),
        "Expected 500 response for Result"
    );
}

// ============================================================================
// Response Customization Tests
// ============================================================================

#[derive(Clone)]
struct ResponseService;

#[http(prefix = "/api")]
impl ResponseService {
    /// Create resource with 201 Created
    #[response(status = 201)]
    pub fn create_resource(&self, name: String) -> Item {
        Item {
            id: "1".to_string(),
            name,
        }
    }

    /// Delete with 204 No Content
    #[response(status = 204)]
    pub fn delete_resource(&self, id: String) {
        // Deletion logic
    }

    /// Download file with custom content type
    #[response(content_type = "application/octet-stream")]
    pub fn download_file(&self, id: String) -> Vec<u8> {
        vec![1, 2, 3]
    }

    /// Response with custom header
    #[response(header = "X-Custom-Header", value = "custom-value")]
    pub fn get_with_header(&self, id: String) -> String {
        "data".to_string()
    }

    /// Combined: status + content type + multiple headers
    #[response(status = 201)]
    #[response(content_type = "application/vnd.api+json")]
    #[response(header = "X-Resource-Id", value = "123")]
    #[response(header = "X-Version", value = "1.0")]
    pub fn create_with_all(&self, data: String) -> String {
        data
    }

    /// Normal method without response overrides
    pub fn get_normal(&self, id: String) -> String {
        "normal".to_string()
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_response_service_router_created() {
    let service = ResponseService;
    let _router = service.http_router();
}

#[test]
fn test_response_status_override_in_openapi() {
    let spec = ResponseService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // create_resource should have 201 status in OpenAPI
    let create_path = paths.get("/api/resources").unwrap();
    let post_op = create_path.get("post").unwrap();
    let responses = post_op.get("responses").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    assert!(
        responses.contains_key("201"),
        "Expected 201 Created response, got: {:?}",
        responses.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>()
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_response_no_content_in_openapi() {
    let spec = ResponseService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // delete_resource should have 204 No Content
    let delete_path = paths.get("/api/resources/{id}").unwrap();
    let delete_op = delete_path.get("delete").unwrap();
    let responses = delete_op.get("responses").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    assert!(
        responses.contains_key("204"),
        "Expected 204 No Content response"
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_response_content_type_in_openapi() {
    let spec = ResponseService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // download_file should have application/octet-stream content type
    // Method name "download_file" doesn't match standard patterns, so it becomes POST
    let download_path = paths.get("/api/download-files").unwrap();
    let post_op = download_path.get("post").unwrap();
    let responses = post_op.get("responses").unwrap();
    let ok_response = responses.get("200").unwrap();

    if let Some(content) = ok_response.get("content") {
        let content_obj = content.as_object().unwrap();
        assert!(
            content_obj.contains_key("application/octet-stream"),
            "Expected application/octet-stream content type, got: {:?}",
            content_obj.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>()
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_response_custom_headers_in_openapi() {
    let spec = ResponseService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // get_with_header should document custom header
    let get_path = paths.get("/api/with-headers/{id}").unwrap();
    let get_op = get_path.get("get").unwrap();
    let responses = get_op.get("responses").unwrap();
    let ok_response = responses.get("200").unwrap();

    if let Some(headers) = ok_response.get("headers") {
        let headers_obj = headers.as_object().unwrap();
        assert!(
            headers_obj.contains_key("X-Custom-Header"),
            "Expected X-Custom-Header in response headers"
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_response_combined_overrides_in_openapi() {
    let spec = ResponseService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // create_with_all should have all customizations
    // Method name "create_with_all" becomes POST /api/with-alls
    let create_path = paths.get("/api/with-alls").unwrap();
    let post_op = create_path.get("post").unwrap();
    let responses = post_op.get("responses").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    // Check status code
    assert!(
        responses.contains_key("201"),
        "Expected 201 status for combined override"
    );

    let created_response = responses.get("201").unwrap();

    // Check content type
    if let Some(content) = created_response.get("content") {
        let content_obj = content.as_object().unwrap();
        assert!(
            content_obj.contains_key("application/vnd.api+json"),
            "Expected custom content type"
        );
    }

    // Check headers
    if let Some(headers) = created_response.get("headers") {
        let headers_obj = headers.as_object().unwrap();
        assert!(
            headers_obj.contains_key("X-Resource-Id"),
            "Expected X-Resource-Id header"
        );
        assert!(
            headers_obj.contains_key("X-Version"),
            "Expected X-Version header"
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_response_normal_method_unchanged() {
    let spec = ResponseService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap();

    // get_normal should have default 200 response
    let normal_path = paths.get("/api/normals/{id}").unwrap();
    let get_op = normal_path.get("get").unwrap();
    let responses = get_op.get("responses").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    assert!(
        responses.contains_key("200"),
        "Expected default 200 response for normal method"
    );
}

// ============================================================================
// server(skip) Tests
// ============================================================================

#[derive(Clone)]
struct ServerSkipService;

#[http(prefix = "/api")]
impl ServerSkipService {
    /// Public endpoint — must appear in routes and OpenAPI
    pub fn get_public(&self) -> String {
        "public".to_string()
    }

    /// Internal helper — must NOT appear in routes or OpenAPI
    #[server(skip)]
    pub fn get_internal(&self) -> String {
        "internal".to_string()
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_server_skip_not_in_openapi() {
    let spec = ServerSkipService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    // Public method should appear
    assert!(
        paths.contains_key("/api/publics"),
        "get_public should generate /api/publics, got: {:?}",
        paths.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>()
    );

    // Skipped method must not appear in any path
    for path_key in paths.keys() {
        assert!(
            !path_key.contains("internal"),
            "#[server(skip)] method must not appear in OpenAPI paths: {}",
            path_key
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_server_skip_router_still_created() {
    let service = ServerSkipService;
    let _router = service.http_router();
}

// ============================================================================
// Mount Point Tests
// ============================================================================

/// Child service for HTTP mount testing
#[derive(Clone)]
struct UserApi;

#[http]
impl UserApi {
    /// List all users
    fn list_users(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec!["alice".to_string(), "bob".to_string()]
    }

    /// Get a user by ID
    fn get_user(&self, id: String) -> String {
        format!("User: {}", id)
    }

    /// Create a user
    fn create_user(&self, name: String) -> String {
        format!("Created: {}", name)
    }
}

/// Another child service
#[derive(Clone)]
struct PostApi;

#[http]
impl PostApi {
    /// List all posts
    fn list_posts(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec!["post1".to_string()]
    }
}

/// Parent with static mounts
#[derive(Clone)]
struct HttpApp {
    user_api: UserApi,
    post_api: PostApi,
}

#[http]
impl HttpApp {
    /// Health check
    fn get_health(&self) -> String {
        "ok".to_string()
    }

    /// Mount user API
    fn users(&self) -> &UserApi {
        &self.user_api
    }

    /// Mount post API
    fn posts(&self) -> &PostApi {
        &self.post_api
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_http_static_mount_router_created() {
    let app = HttpApp {
        user_api: UserApi,
        post_api: PostApi,
    };
    let _router = app.http_router();
}

#[test]
fn test_http_static_mount_openapi_paths() {
    let spec = HttpApp::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();

    let path_keys: Vec<_> = paths.keys().collect();

    // Leaf path on parent (get_health → GET /healths)
    assert!(
        paths.contains_key("/healths"),
        "Expected /healths path, got: {:?}",
        path_keys
    );

    // Mounted child paths should be prefixed with mount name.
    // UserApi mounts at /users: list_users → GET /users/users, get_user → GET /users/users/{id}
    assert!(
        path_keys.iter().any(|p| p.starts_with("/users/")),
        "Expected child paths under /users/, got: {:?}",
        path_keys
    );

    // PostApi mounts at /posts: list_posts → GET /posts/posts
    assert!(
        path_keys.iter().any(|p| p.starts_with("/posts/")),
        "Expected child paths under /posts/, got: {:?}",
        path_keys
    );
}

/// Verify http_openapi_paths() directly includes mounted child paths.
#[test]
fn test_http_mount_openapi_paths_composed() {
    let paths = HttpApp::http_openapi_paths();
    let path_strs: Vec<&str> = paths.iter().map(|p| p.path.as_str()).collect();

    assert!(
        path_strs.iter().any(|p| p.starts_with("/users/")),
        "Mounted UserApi paths should appear under /users/: {:?}",
        path_strs
    );
    assert!(
        path_strs.iter().any(|p| p.starts_with("/posts/")),
        "Mounted PostApi paths should appear under /posts/: {:?}",
        path_strs
    );
    // Parent leaf path
    assert!(
        path_strs.contains(&"/healths"),
        "Parent leaf path /healths should be included: {:?}",
        path_strs
    );
}

/// HttpMount trait test
#[test]
fn test_http_mount_trait_implemented() {
    use server_less::HttpMount;

    // Verify the trait is implemented and the router can be created
    let router = <UserApi as HttpMount>::http_mount_router(std::sync::Arc::new(UserApi));
    let _ = router; // Router creation succeeds
}

// ============================================================================
// Parameter Customization Tests
// ============================================================================
// Custom attributes on function parameters (#[param(...)]) have been stable
// since Rust 1.63 (edition 2021+). This crate uses edition 2024 / MSRV 1.89,
// so all #[param] attributes can be tested here on stable without any caveats.

#[derive(Clone)]
struct HiddenHttpService;

#[http]
impl HiddenHttpService {
    /// Public endpoint
    pub fn get_public(&self) -> String {
        "public".to_string()
    }

    /// Hidden endpoint - routable but absent from OpenAPI spec
    #[server(hidden)]
    pub fn get_hidden(&self) -> String {
        "hidden".to_string()
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_http_server_hidden_not_in_openapi_paths() {
    let paths = HiddenHttpService::http_openapi_paths();
    // Only the public endpoint appears in OpenAPI
    let path_keys: Vec<_> = paths.iter().map(|p| p.path.as_str()).collect();
    assert!(
        path_keys.iter().any(|p| p.contains("public")),
        "public endpoint must appear in OpenAPI paths"
    );
    assert!(
        !path_keys.iter().any(|p| p.contains("hidden")),
        "hidden endpoint must not appear in OpenAPI paths"
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_http_server_hidden_not_in_openapi_spec() {
    let spec = HiddenHttpService::http_openapi_spec();
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();
    // The spec paths must not mention the hidden endpoint
    let paths_str = serde_json::to_string(paths).unwrap();
    assert!(!paths_str.contains("hidden"), "hidden endpoint must not appear in openapi_spec paths");
}

#[test]
fn test_http_server_hidden_router_is_created() {
    // The router should still be created successfully (method is still routable)
    let svc = HiddenHttpService;
    let _router = svc.http_router();
}

// ============================================================================
// IntoErrorCode / HTTP Status Code Tests
// ============================================================================

/// Error type that uses `#[error(code = 422)]` to explicitly set the HTTP status.
#[derive(Debug, server_less::ServerlessError)]
enum ValidationError {
    #[error(code = 422, message = "Input failed validation")]
    InputInvalid,
    #[error(code = 409, message = "Resource already exists")]
    AlreadyExists,
}

#[derive(Clone)]
struct ValidationService;

#[http(prefix = "/api")]
impl ValidationService {
    /// Trigger a 422 validation error
    pub fn create_validated(&self, fail: bool) -> Result<String, ValidationError> {
        if fail {
            Err(ValidationError::InputInvalid)
        } else {
            Ok("ok".to_string())
        }
    }

    /// Trigger a 409 conflict error
    pub fn create_unique(&self, exists: bool) -> Result<String, ValidationError> {
        if exists {
            Err(ValidationError::AlreadyExists)
        } else {
            Ok("created".to_string())
        }
    }
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn test_serverless_error_code_422_maps_to_http_422() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let router = ValidationService.http_router();

    let response = router
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/api/validateds")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"fail":true}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY,
        "Expected HTTP 422 from #[error(code = 422)], got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn test_serverless_error_code_409_maps_to_http_409() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let router = ValidationService.http_router();

    let response = router
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/api/uniques")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"exists":true}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::CONFLICT,
        "Expected HTTP 409 from #[error(code = 409)], got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn test_serverless_error_ok_returns_200() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let router = ValidationService.http_router();

    let response = router
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/api/validateds")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"fail":false}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Expected HTTP 200 for Ok case, got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

// Custom attributes on function parameters (#[param(...)]) have been stable
// since Rust 1.63 (edition 2021+). This crate uses edition 2024 / MSRV 1.89,
// so all #[param] attributes can be tested here on stable without any caveats.

#[derive(Clone)]
struct ParamService;

#[http(prefix = "/api")]
impl ParamService {
    /// Search with custom wire name
    ///
    /// Uses #[param(name = "q")] to map `query` → wire key "q".
    pub fn search_items(
        &self,
        #[param(name = "q")] query: String,
    ) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![query]
    }

    /// Explicit query location
    ///
    /// Forces `filter` into the query string even on a POST-like name.
    #[route(method = "GET", path = "/param-query")]
    pub fn get_param_query(
        &self,
        #[param(query)] filter: String,
    ) -> String {
        filter
    }

    /// Explicit path location
    ///
    /// Forces `slug` to be extracted from the path segment.
    #[route(path = "/by-slug/{slug}")]
    pub fn get_by_slug(
        &self,
        #[param(path)] slug: String,
    ) -> Option<String> {
        Some(slug)
    }

    /// Explicit body location on a GET-inferred method
    ///
    /// Overrides the default (query) to body for `payload`.
    #[route(method = "POST", path = "/param-body")]
    pub fn post_param_body(
        &self,
        #[param(body)] payload: String,
    ) -> String {
        payload
    }

    /// Default value when query param absent
    ///
    /// `page` defaults to 1 and `size` defaults to 20 if not supplied.
    pub fn list_with_defaults(
        &self,
        #[param(default = 1)] page: u32,
        #[param(default = 20)] size: u32,
    ) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![format!("page={page},size={size}")]
    }

    /// Header-sourced parameter
    ///
    /// `api_key` is read from the `X-Api-Key` header.
    pub fn get_secured(
        &self,
        #[param(header, name = "X-Api-Key")] api_key: Option<String>,
    ) -> String {
        api_key.unwrap_or_default()
    }

    /// Help text annotation
    ///
    /// #[param(help = "...")] carries description metadata parsed into
    /// ParamInfo::help_text and forwarded to OpenApiParameter::description.
    pub fn find_users(
        &self,
        #[param(help = "Substring to match against user names")] name: Option<String>,
    ) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![name.unwrap_or_default()]
    }
}

// ── compile / router-creation tests ──────────────────────────────────────────

#[test]
fn test_param_service_router_created() {
    let service = ParamService;
    let _router = service.http_router();
}

// ── OpenAPI structural tests ──────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// #[param(name = "q")] — the OpenAPI parameter name should be "q", not "query".
#[test]
fn test_param_custom_wire_name_in_openapi() {
    let paths = ParamService::http_openapi_paths();

    let search = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("search_items".to_string()))
        .expect("search_items path missing");

    let param_names: Vec<&str> = search
        .operation
        .parameters
        .iter()
        .map(|p| p.name.as_str())
        .collect();

    assert!(
        param_names.contains(&"q"),
        "#[param(name = \"q\")] should rename the wire parameter to 'q'; got: {:?}",
        param_names
    );
    assert!(
        !param_names.contains(&"query"),
        "original Rust name 'query' should not appear as the wire name; got: {:?}",
        param_names
    );
}

/// #[param(query)] — parameter should appear as a query parameter in OpenAPI.
#[test]
fn test_param_explicit_query_in_openapi() {
    let paths = ParamService::http_openapi_paths();

    let route = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("get_param_query".to_string()))
        .expect("get_param_query path missing");

    let filter_param = route
        .operation
        .parameters
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.name == "filter")
        .expect("'filter' parameter missing from get_param_query OpenAPI spec");

    assert_eq!(
        filter_param.location, "query",
        "#[param(query)] should place the parameter in query location; got: {:?}",
        filter_param.location
    );
}

/// #[param(path)] — parameter should appear as a path parameter in OpenAPI.
#[test]
fn test_param_explicit_path_in_openapi() {
    let paths = ParamService::http_openapi_paths();

    let route = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("get_by_slug".to_string()))
        .expect("get_by_slug path missing");

    let slug_param = route
        .operation
        .parameters
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.name == "slug")
        .expect("'slug' parameter missing from get_by_slug OpenAPI spec");

    assert_eq!(
        slug_param.location, "path",
        "#[param(path)] should place the parameter in path location; got: {:?}",
        slug_param.location
    );
    assert!(
        slug_param.required,
        "path parameters must be required in OpenAPI"
    );
}

/// #[param(body)] — parameter should appear in the request body, not parameters list.
#[test]
fn test_param_explicit_body_in_openapi() {
    let paths = ParamService::http_openapi_paths();

    let route = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("post_param_body".to_string()))
        .expect("post_param_body path missing");

    // Body parameters are encoded in requestBody, not the parameters array.
    assert!(
        route.operation.request_body.is_some(),
        "#[param(body)] should produce a requestBody; got: {:?}",
        route.operation
    );

    // The parameters array should NOT contain 'payload'.
    let param_names: Vec<&str> = route
        .operation
        .parameters
        .iter()
        .map(|p| p.name.as_str())
        .collect();
    assert!(
        !param_names.contains(&"payload"),
        "#[param(body)] param should not appear in parameters array; got: {:?}",
        param_names
    );

    // Verify the body schema includes the 'payload' property.
    let body = route.operation.request_body.as_ref().unwrap();
    let schema = body
        .get("content")
        .and_then(|c| c.get("application/json"))
        .and_then(|j| j.get("schema"))
        .and_then(|s| s.get("properties"))
        .expect("requestBody should have content.application/json.schema.properties");

    assert!(
        schema.get("payload").is_some(),
        "'payload' should be a property in the request body schema; got: {:?}",
        schema
    );
}

/// #[param(default = N)] — parameter should be marked optional (not required) in OpenAPI
/// because a default value means the caller may omit it.
#[test]
fn test_param_default_value_not_required_in_openapi() {
    let paths = ParamService::http_openapi_paths();

    let route = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("list_with_defaults".to_string()))
        .expect("list_with_defaults path missing");

    for param in &route.operation.parameters {
        if param.name == "page" || param.name == "size" {
            assert!(
                !param.required,
                "#[param(default = ...)] parameter '{}' should be optional in OpenAPI; \
                 got required=true",
                param.name
            );
        }
    }

    let param_names: Vec<&str> = route
        .operation
        .parameters
        .iter()
        .map(|p| p.name.as_str())
        .collect();
    assert!(
        param_names.contains(&"page"),
        "expected 'page' parameter; got: {:?}",
        param_names
    );
    assert!(
        param_names.contains(&"size"),
        "expected 'size' parameter; got: {:?}",
        param_names
    );
}

/// #[param(header, name = "X-Api-Key")] — parameter should appear as a header
/// parameter with the correct wire name in the OpenAPI spec.
#[test]
fn test_param_header_in_openapi() {
    let paths = ParamService::http_openapi_paths();

    let route = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("get_secured".to_string()))
        .expect("get_secured path missing");

    let header_param = route
        .operation
        .parameters
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.name == "X-Api-Key")
        .expect("'X-Api-Key' header parameter missing from get_secured OpenAPI spec");

    assert_eq!(
        header_param.location, "header",
        "#[param(header)] should place the parameter in header location; got: {:?}",
        header_param.location
    );
}

/// #[param(help = "...")] — the route compiles and appears in the OpenAPI spec.
///
#[test]
fn test_param_help_route_in_openapi() {
    let paths = ParamService::http_openapi_paths();

    let route = paths
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.operation.operation_id == Some("find_users".to_string()))
        .expect("find_users path missing");

    // The parameter must at least appear in the OpenAPI spec.
    let name_param = route
        .operation
        .parameters
        .iter()
        .find(|p| p.name == "name");
    assert!(
        name_param.is_some(),
        "'name' parameter should appear in find_users OpenAPI spec; got: {:?}",
        route.operation.parameters
    );

    assert_eq!(
        name_param.unwrap().description.as_deref(),
        Some("Substring to match against user names"),
        "#[param(help = \"...\")] should populate the OpenAPI parameter description"
    );
}

// ============================================================================
// #[http(debug = true)] Tests
// ============================================================================

/// Service with debug enabled on the impl block — all methods get debug logging.
#[derive(Clone)]
struct DebugService;

#[http(debug = true)]
impl DebugService {
    /// List items (debug on whole impl block)
    pub fn list_debug_items(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec!["a".to_string(), "b".to_string()]
    }

    /// Get item by ID (also gets debug from impl block)
    pub fn get_debug_item(&self, item_id: String) -> Option<String> {
        if item_id == "1" {
            Some("found".to_string())
        } else {
            None
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_debug_impl_block_compiles_and_router_created() {
    // Verifies that #[http(debug = true)] on an impl block compiles without error
    // and produces a working router.
    let service = DebugService;
    let _router = service.http_router();
}

#[test]
fn test_debug_impl_block_openapi_still_works() {
    // Debug flag must not interfere with OpenAPI generation.
    let spec = DebugService::http_openapi_spec();
    assert_eq!(spec.get("openapi").unwrap(), "3.0.0");
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();
    // list_debug_items → GET /debug_items, get_debug_item → GET /debug_items/{id}
    assert!(
        !paths.is_empty(),
        "Expected OpenAPI paths from DebugService; got empty"
    );
}

/// Service with debug enabled only on one method via per-method attribute.
#[derive(Clone)]
struct PerMethodDebugService;

#[http]
impl PerMethodDebugService {
    /// This method has debug logging enabled.
    #[http(debug = true)]
    pub fn list_verbose_items(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec!["x".to_string()]
    }

    /// This method does NOT have debug logging.
    pub fn list_quiet_items(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec!["y".to_string()]
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_per_method_debug_compiles_and_router_created() {
    // Verifies that #[http(debug = true)] on a single method compiles without error.
    let service = PerMethodDebugService;
    let _router = service.http_router();
}

#[test]
fn test_per_method_debug_openapi_still_works() {
    // Both methods should still appear in OpenAPI regardless of debug flag.
    let paths = PerMethodDebugService::http_openapi_paths();
    assert_eq!(
        paths.len(),
        2,
        "Both methods should appear in OpenAPI; got: {:?}",
        paths
            .iter()
            .map(|p| p.operation.operation_id.as_deref().unwrap_or("?"))
            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
    );
}

// ============================================================================
// #[http(trace = true)] Tests
// ============================================================================

/// Service with trace enabled on the impl block — all methods get param tracing.
#[derive(Clone)]
struct TraceService;

#[http(prefix = "/trace", trace = true)]
impl TraceService {
    /// List items (trace on whole impl block)
    pub fn list_trace_items(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec!["a".to_string(), "b".to_string()]
    }

    /// Get item by ID (also gets trace from impl block)
    pub fn get_trace_item(&self, item_id: String) -> Option<String> {
        if item_id == "1" {
            Some("found".to_string())
        } else {
            None
        }
    }

    /// Filter items with query params (tests query param tracing)
    #[route(path = "/filtered-trace-items")]
    pub fn find_trace_items(&self, query: String, limit: Option<u32>) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![format!("{}:{}", query, limit.unwrap_or(10))]
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_trace_impl_block_compiles_and_router_created() {
    // Verifies that #[http(trace = true)] on an impl block compiles without error
    // and produces a working router.
    let service = TraceService;
    let _router = service.http_router();
}

#[test]
fn test_trace_impl_block_openapi_still_works() {
    // Trace flag must not interfere with OpenAPI generation.
    let spec = TraceService::http_openapi_spec();
    assert_eq!(spec.get("openapi").unwrap(), "3.0.0");
    let paths = spec.get("paths").unwrap().as_object().unwrap();
    assert!(
        !paths.is_empty(),
        "Expected OpenAPI paths from TraceService; got empty"
    );
}

/// Service with trace enabled only on one method via per-method attribute.
#[derive(Clone)]
struct PerMethodTraceService;

#[http]
impl PerMethodTraceService {
    /// This method has trace logging enabled.
    #[http(trace = true)]
    pub fn list_verbose_trace(&self, kind: String) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![kind]
    }

    /// This method does NOT have trace logging.
    pub fn list_quiet_trace(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec!["y".to_string()]
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_per_method_trace_compiles_and_router_created() {
    // Verifies that #[http(trace = true)] on a single method compiles without error.
    let service = PerMethodTraceService;
    let _router = service.http_router();
}

#[test]
fn test_per_method_trace_openapi_still_works() {
    // Both methods should still appear in OpenAPI regardless of trace flag.
    let paths = PerMethodTraceService::http_openapi_paths();
    assert_eq!(
        paths.len(),
        2,
        "Both methods should appear in OpenAPI; got: {:?}",
        paths
            .iter()
            .map(|p| p.operation.operation_id.as_deref().unwrap_or("?"))
            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
    );
}

// --- Required parameter validation ---

#[derive(Clone)]
struct RequiredParamService;

#[http(prefix = "/test")]
impl RequiredParamService {
    // `page` and `limit` are not id-like, so they're inferred as query params on a GET request.
    pub fn list_things(&self, page: u32, limit: u32) -> String {
        format!("page {} limit {}", page, limit)
    }
}

/// Missing required query param returns 400.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_missing_required_query_param_returns_400() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = RequiredParamService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("GET")
                .uri("/test/things")
                .body(Body::empty())
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
        "Missing required query param should return 400; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Unparseable required query param returns 400.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_invalid_required_query_param_type_returns_400() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = RequiredParamService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("GET")
                .uri("/test/things?page=not-a-number&limit=10")
                .body(Body::empty())
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
        "Unparseable required query param should return 400; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Valid required query params succeed.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_valid_required_query_params_returns_200() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = RequiredParamService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("GET")
                .uri("/test/things?page=1&limit=10")
                .body(Body::empty())
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Valid required query params should return 200; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

// --- Required body field validation ---

#[derive(Clone)]
struct RequiredBodyService;

#[http(prefix = "/test-body")]
impl RequiredBodyService {
    pub fn create_widget(&self, name: String, count: u32) -> String {
        format!("{} x{}", name, count)
    }
}

/// Missing required body field returns 400.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_missing_required_body_field_returns_400() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = RequiredBodyService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/test-body/widgets")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"name":"widget"}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
        "Missing required body field should return 400; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Valid body fields succeed.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_valid_required_body_fields_returns_200() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = RequiredBodyService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/test-body/widgets")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"name":"widget","count":5}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Valid required body fields should return 200; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Verify that a traced handler actually returns the correct value at runtime.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_trace_handler_returns_correct_response() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let router = TraceService.http_router();

    let response = router
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("GET")
                .uri("/trace/trace-items/1")
                .body(Body::empty())
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Traced handler should return 200 OK; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

// ============================================================================
// Optional param present-but-invalid → 400 tests
// ============================================================================

#[derive(Clone)]
struct OptionalParamService;

#[http(prefix = "/opt")]
impl OptionalParamService {
    /// List with optional page number
    pub fn list_opt(&self, page: Option<u32>) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![format!("page={}", page.unwrap_or(1))]
    }
}

#[derive(Clone)]
struct OptionalBodyService;

#[http(prefix = "/opt-body")]
impl OptionalBodyService {
    /// Create with optional count
    pub fn create_opt(&self, name: String, count: Option<u32>) -> String {
        format!("{} x{}", name, count.unwrap_or(1))
    }
}

/// Optional query param present with invalid type → 400 (not silent None).
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_optional_query_param_invalid_returns_400() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = OptionalParamService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("GET")
                .uri("/opt/opts?page=not-a-number")
                .body(Body::empty())
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
        "Optional query param present-but-invalid should return 400; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Optional query param absent → None (200 OK).
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_optional_query_param_absent_returns_200() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = OptionalParamService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("GET")
                .uri("/opt/opts")
                .body(Body::empty())
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Optional query param absent should return 200; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Optional query param present with valid value → Some(value), 200 OK.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_optional_query_param_valid_returns_200() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = OptionalParamService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("GET")
                .uri("/opt/opts?page=3")
                .body(Body::empty())
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Optional query param valid should return 200; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Optional body field present with invalid type → 400.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_optional_body_field_invalid_returns_400() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = OptionalBodyService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/opt-body/opts")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"name":"widget","count":"not-a-number"}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
        "Optional body field present-but-invalid should return 400; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Optional body field absent → None (200 OK).
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_optional_body_field_absent_returns_200() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = OptionalBodyService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/opt-body/opts")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"name":"widget"}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Optional body field absent should return 200; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Optional body field present with valid value → Some(value), 200 OK.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_optional_body_field_valid_returns_200() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = OptionalBodyService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/opt-body/opts")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"name":"widget","count":5}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Optional body field valid should return 200; got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

// ============================================================================
// Unknown param warning tests
// ============================================================================

#[derive(Clone)]
struct WarnService;

#[http(prefix = "/warn")]
impl WarnService {
    /// Get with known query param
    pub fn list_warn(&self, known: String) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![known]
    }

    /// Post with known body field
    pub fn create_warn(&self, known: String) -> String {
        known
    }
}

/// Unknown query param triggers a [server-less] warning to stderr.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_unknown_query_param_logs_warning() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    // Capture stderr output during the request
    // We can't easily capture eprintln! in tests, but we can verify the request
    // succeeds (unknown params are warned, not rejected) and check the behavior
    // by verifying 200 is returned (the unknown param is ignored at the handler level).
    let response = WarnService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("GET")
                .uri("/warn/warns?known=hello&unknown_extra=foo")
                .body(Body::empty())
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    // Unknown param should NOT cause a 400; it should just warn and proceed.
    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Unknown query param should warn (not reject); got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}

/// Unknown body field triggers a [server-less] warning to stderr.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_unknown_body_field_logs_warning() {
    use axum::body::Body;
    use axum::http::{Request, StatusCode};
    use tower::ServiceExt;

    let response = WarnService
        .http_router()
        .oneshot(
            Request::builder()
                .method("POST")
                .uri("/warn/warns")
                .header("content-type", "application/json")
                .body(Body::from(r#"{"known":"hello","unexpected_field":"bar"}"#))
                .unwrap(),
        )
        .await
        .unwrap();

    // Unknown field should NOT cause a 400; it should just warn and proceed.
    assert_eq!(
        response.status(),
        StatusCode::OK,
        "Unknown body field should warn (not reject); got: {}",
        response.status()
    );
}