serde_flexitos 0.2.2

use std::error::Error;
use std::fmt::Debug;

use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize, Serializer};
use serde::ser::{SerializeMap, SerializeTupleStruct};

use serde_flexitos::{deserialize_trait_object, Registry, serialize_trait_object};
use serde_flexitos::id::{Id, IdObj};

/// Object-safe example trait.
pub trait Example: erased_serde::Serialize + IdObj + Debug {}

/// Example implementation that returns a constant.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Constant<T>(pub T);
impl<T: Serialize + Id + Debug> Example for Constant<T> {}
impl<T> Id for Constant<T> {
  // TODO: this impl does not actually depend on T, but it must be included, meaning we can only get the ID if we
  //       provide a generic type argument...
  const ID: &'static str = "Constant";
}

// Hand-written serialize implementation for Constant.
impl<T: Serialize + Id> Serialize for Constant<T> {
  fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
    struct IdValue<'a, T: Serialize + Id>(&'a T);
    impl<'a, T: Serialize + Id> Serialize for IdValue<'a, T> {
      fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
        let mut map = serializer.serialize_map(Some(1))?;
        map.serialize_entry(T::ID, self.0)?; // Serialize (ID, value) pair.
        map.end()
      }
    }

    let mut ts = serializer.serialize_tuple_struct("Constant", 1)?;
    ts.serialize_field(&IdValue(&self.0))?;
    ts.end()
  }
}


static EXAMPLE_REGISTRY: Lazy<Registry<dyn Example>> = Lazy::new(|| {
  let mut registry = Registry::<dyn Example>::new("Example");
  // TODO: the hard part, register a deserializer that can handle Constant<T> generically.
  //registry.register(Constant::ID, |d| Ok(Box::new(erased_serde::deserialize::<Constant<T>>(d)?)));
  registry
});

impl Serialize for dyn Example {
  fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
    serialize_trait_object(serializer, self.id(), self)
  }
}

impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Box<dyn Example> {
  fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
    deserialize_trait_object(deserializer, &EXAMPLE_REGISTRY)
  }
}


// Run serialization roundtrips

fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
  let constant_bool = Constant(true);

  { // `Box<dyn Example>` serialization roundtrip
    let example: Box<dyn Example> = Box::new(constant_bool);
    let json = serde_json::to_string(&example)?;
    println!("`Box<dyn Example>`   serialized: {}", json);

    let roundtrip: Box<dyn Example> = serde_json::from_str(&json)?;
    println!("`Box<dyn Example>` deserialized: {:?}", roundtrip);
  }

  Ok(())
}