seer-core 0.41.0

//! Parser for .jp domains (JPRS format).
//!
//! JPRS uses a unique format where fields are prefixed with a letter code
//! followed by a Japanese label in brackets. Nameservers use the key
//! `p. [ネームサーバ]`.
//!
//! Example JPRS response:
//! ```text
//! Domain Information: [ドメイン情報]
//! a. [ドメイン名]                 TOKYO.JP
//! f. [組織名]                     東京ドメイン
//! g. [Organization]               Tokyo Domain
//! p. [ネームサーバ]               a.dns.jp
//! p. [ネームサーバ]               b.dns.jp
//! [状態]                          Reserved
//! [最終更新]                      2005/03/30 17:37:52 (JST)
//! ```

use chrono::{DateTime, NaiveDateTime, Utc};
use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
use regex::Regex;

use super::{push_bounded, RegistryParser, MAX_NAMESERVERS, MAX_STATUSES};
use crate::whois::parser::WhoisResponse;

/// Matches nameserver lines in both the legacy lettered format
/// (`p. [ネームサーバ]   value`) and the current bracket-only format
/// (`[Name Server]   value` / `[ネームサーバ]   value`).
static NS_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^(?:p\.\s+\[ネームサーバ\]|\[(?:Name Server|ネームサーバ)\])\s+(.+)$")
        .expect("Invalid JPRS NS regex")
});

/// Matches organization (English): `g. [Organization]   value`
static ORG_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^g\.\s+\[Organization\]\s+(.+)$").expect("Invalid JPRS org regex")
});

/// Matches organization (Japanese): `f. [組織名]   value`
static ORG_JP_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> =
    Lazy::new(|| Regex::new(r"(?m)^f\.\s+\[組織名\]\s+(.+)$").expect("Invalid JPRS org JP regex"));

/// Matches state: `[状態]   value` / `[Status]   value` / `[State]   value`
static STATUS_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^\[(?:状態|Status|State)\]\s+(.+)$").expect("Invalid JPRS status regex")
});

/// Matches last updated: `[最終更新]` / `[Last Updated]`   YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS (JST)
static UPDATED_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^\[(?:最終更新|Last Updated)\]\s+(.+)$").expect("Invalid JPRS updated regex")
});

/// Matches creation date: `[登録年月日]` / `[接続年月日]` / `[Created on]`   YYYY/MM/DD
static CREATED_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^\[(?:登録年月日|接続年月日|Created on)\]\s+(.+)$")
        .expect("Invalid JPRS created regex")
});

/// Matches expiration date: `[有効期限]` / `[Expires on]`   YYYY/MM/DD
static EXPIRES_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^\[(?:有効期限|Expires on)\]\s+(.+)$").expect("Invalid JPRS expires regex")
});

/// Matches DNSSEC signing key line, legacy `s. [署名鍵]` or current
/// `[Signing Key]` / `[署名鍵]`. The value portion is optional — an empty
/// value means unsigned. Uses `[^\S\n]*` instead of `\s*` to avoid matching
/// across newlines in multiline mode.
static SIGNING_KEY_LINE: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^(?:s\.\s+\[署名鍵\]|\[(?:Signing Key|署名鍵)\])[^\S\n]*(.+)?$")
        .expect("Invalid JPRS signing key regex")
});

/// Matches registrant lines in the current bracket format: prefer the English
/// `[Registrant]` value; fall back to the Japanese `[登録者名]`.
static REGISTRANT_EN_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^\[Registrant\]\s+(.+)$").expect("Invalid JPRS registrant regex")
});

static REGISTRANT_JP_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?m)^\[登録者名\]\s+(.+)$").expect("Invalid JPRS registrant JP regex")
});

// Also support the English-appended format (when /e is used)
/// Matches `Name Server:   value` and the `p.`-prefixed form. For the `p.`
/// branch an optional bracketed label (e.g. `[Name Server]`) is consumed but
/// not captured, so only the trailing hostname lands in the capture group —
/// otherwise a `p. [label] host` line yields `[label] host` as the nameserver.
static NS_EN_PATTERN: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
    Regex::new(r"(?im)^(?:Name Server\s*:?|p\.\s*(?:\[[^\]]*\])?)\s+(.+)$")
        .expect("Invalid JPRS NS EN regex")
});

/// Parser for .jp domains using the JPRS format.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct JprsParser;

impl JprsParser {
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self
    }

    fn parse_jprs_date(date_str: &str) -> Option<DateTime<Utc>> {
        let cleaned = date_str.trim().trim_end_matches("(JST)").trim();

        // JPRS uses "YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS" or "YYYY/MM/DD"
        if let Ok(dt) = NaiveDateTime::parse_from_str(cleaned, "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S") {
            // JST is UTC+9
            return Some(dt.and_utc() - chrono::Duration::hours(9));
        }
        if let Ok(dt) =
            NaiveDateTime::parse_from_str(&format!("{} 00:00:00", cleaned), "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
        {
            return Some(dt.and_utc());
        }

        None
    }
}

impl RegistryParser for JprsParser {
    fn supported_tlds(&self) -> &[&str] {
        &["jp"]
    }

    fn parse(&self, domain: &str, server: &str, raw: &str) -> WhoisResponse {
        let mut nameservers = Vec::new();
        let mut organization = None;
        let mut status = Vec::new();
        let mut updated_date = None;
        let mut creation_date = None;
        let mut has_signing_key = false;

        // Extract nameservers (Japanese format)
        for caps in NS_PATTERN.captures_iter(raw) {
            if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                let ns = m.as_str().trim().to_lowercase();
                push_bounded(&mut nameservers, ns, MAX_NAMESERVERS);
            }
        }

        // If no Japanese-format NS found, try English format
        // (some .jp responses use "Name Server:" style after /e suffix)
        if nameservers.is_empty() {
            for caps in NS_EN_PATTERN.captures_iter(raw) {
                if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                    let ns = m.as_str().trim().to_lowercase();
                    push_bounded(&mut nameservers, ns, MAX_NAMESERVERS);
                }
            }
        }

        // Extract organization (prefer English, fall back to Japanese)
        if let Some(caps) = ORG_PATTERN.captures(raw) {
            if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                let org = m.as_str().trim().to_string();
                if !org.is_empty() {
                    organization = Some(org);
                }
            }
        }
        if organization.is_none() {
            if let Some(caps) = ORG_JP_PATTERN.captures(raw) {
                if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                    let org = m.as_str().trim().to_string();
                    if !org.is_empty() {
                        organization = Some(org);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        // Current bracket format: [Registrant] (English) / [登録者名] (Japanese)
        for pattern in [&REGISTRANT_EN_PATTERN, &REGISTRANT_JP_PATTERN] {
            if organization.is_some() {
                break;
            }
            if let Some(caps) = pattern.captures(raw) {
                if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                    let org = m.as_str().trim().to_string();
                    if !org.is_empty() {
                        organization = Some(org);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // Extract status
        if let Some(caps) = STATUS_PATTERN.captures(raw) {
            if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                let s = m.as_str().trim().to_string();
                push_bounded(&mut status, s, MAX_STATUSES);
            }
        }

        // Extract dates
        if let Some(caps) = UPDATED_PATTERN.captures(raw) {
            if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                updated_date = Self::parse_jprs_date(m.as_str());
            }
        }
        if let Some(caps) = CREATED_PATTERN.captures(raw) {
            if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                creation_date = Self::parse_jprs_date(m.as_str());
            }
        }
        let mut expiration_date = None;
        if let Some(caps) = EXPIRES_PATTERN.captures(raw) {
            if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                expiration_date = Self::parse_jprs_date(m.as_str());
            }
        }

        // DNSSEC — check if signing key has an actual value
        if let Some(caps) = SIGNING_KEY_LINE.captures(raw) {
            if let Some(m) = caps.get(1) {
                if !m.as_str().trim().is_empty() {
                    has_signing_key = true;
                }
            }
        }

        // Only claim JPRS identity fields when the response actually carried
        // registration data. Synthesizing them onto a "No match!!" response
        // would trip is_available()'s registered-data guard, making
        // unregistered .jp domains impossible to report as available.
        let has_data = organization.is_some()
            || !nameservers.is_empty()
            || creation_date.is_some()
            || expiration_date.is_some()
            || !status.is_empty();

        WhoisResponse {
            domain: domain.to_string(),
            registrar: has_data.then(|| "JPRS".to_string()),
            registrant: organization.clone(),
            organization,
            registrant_email: None,
            registrant_phone: None,
            registrant_address: None,
            registrant_country: has_data.then(|| "JP".to_string()),
            admin_name: None,
            admin_organization: None,
            admin_email: None,
            admin_phone: None,
            tech_name: None,
            tech_organization: None,
            tech_email: None,
            tech_phone: None,
            creation_date,
            expiration_date,
            updated_date,
            nameservers,
            status,
            dnssec: if has_signing_key {
                Some("signedDelegation".to_string())
            } else {
                None
            },
            whois_server: server.to_string(),
            raw_response: raw.to_string(),
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    const SAMPLE_JPRS_RESPONSE: &str = r#"[ JPRS database provides information on network administration. Its use is    ]
[ restricted to network administration purposes. For further information,     ]
[ use 'whois -h whois.jprs.jp help'. To suppress Japanese output, add'/e'     ]
[ at the end of command, e.g. 'whois -h whois.jprs.jp xxx/e'.                 ]
Domain Information: [ドメイン情報]
a. [ドメイン名]                 TOKYO.JP
e. [そしきめい]
f. [組織名]                     東京ドメイン
g. [Organization]               Tokyo Domain
k. [組織種別]
l. [Organization Type]
m. [登録担当者]
n. [技術連絡担当者]
p. [ネームサーバ]               a.dns.jp
p. [ネームサーバ]               b.dns.jp
p. [ネームサーバ]               c.dns.jp
p. [ネームサーバ]               d.dns.jp
p. [ネームサーバ]               e.dns.jp
p. [ネームサーバ]               f.dns.jp
p. [ネームサーバ]               g.dns.jp
p. [ネームサーバ]               h.dns.jp
s. [署名鍵]
[状態]                          Reserved
[登録年月日]
[接続年月日]
[最終更新]                      2005/03/30 17:37:52 (JST)"#;

    const SAMPLE_JPRS_DOMAIN: &str = r#"[ JPRS database provides information on network administration. Its use is    ]
Domain Information: [ドメイン情報]
a. [ドメイン名]                 EXAMPLE.JP
f. [組織名]                     株式会社エグザンプル
g. [Organization]               Example Inc.
p. [ネームサーバ]               ns1.example.jp
p. [ネームサーバ]               ns2.example.jp
s. [署名鍵]
[状態]                          Active
[登録年月日]                    2001/03/22
[接続年月日]                    2001/03/22
[最終更新]                      2024/04/01 01:05:10 (JST)"#;

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_nameservers() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("tokyo.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_RESPONSE);

        assert_eq!(result.nameservers.len(), 8);
        assert!(result.nameservers.contains(&"a.dns.jp".to_string()));
        assert!(result.nameservers.contains(&"h.dns.jp".to_string()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_organization() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("tokyo.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_RESPONSE);

        assert_eq!(result.organization, Some("Tokyo Domain".to_string()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_status() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("tokyo.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_RESPONSE);

        assert!(result.status.contains(&"Reserved".to_string()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_updated_date() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("tokyo.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_RESPONSE);

        assert!(result.updated_date.is_some());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_domain_with_dates() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("example.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_DOMAIN);

        assert_eq!(result.nameservers.len(), 2);
        assert!(result.nameservers.contains(&"ns1.example.jp".to_string()));
        assert!(result.nameservers.contains(&"ns2.example.jp".to_string()));
        assert_eq!(result.organization, Some("Example Inc.".to_string()));
        assert!(result.status.contains(&"Active".to_string()));
        assert!(result.creation_date.is_some());
        assert!(result.updated_date.is_some());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_no_signing_key() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("tokyo.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_RESPONSE);

        // s. [署名鍵] is empty, so no DNSSEC
        assert!(result.dnssec.is_none());
    }

    /// English-appended (/e) variant whose NS lines carry a `p.` prefix and a
    /// bracketed label that is NOT the exact Japanese `[ネームサーバ]`. The strict
    /// Japanese NS_PATTERN doesn't match, so parsing falls back to NS_EN_PATTERN.
    /// That fallback must extract only the hostname, not swallow the bracket
    /// label into the nameserver value.
    const SAMPLE_JPRS_EN_BRACKET_NS: &str = r#"Domain Information:
a. [Domain Name]                EXAMPLE.JP
p.        [Name Server]              a.dns.jp
p.        [Name Server]              b.dns.jp
[State]                         Active"#;

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_en_fallback_strips_bracket_label() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("example.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_EN_BRACKET_NS);

        assert_eq!(
            result.nameservers,
            vec!["a.dns.jp".to_string(), "b.dns.jp".to_string()],
            "fallback must capture only the hostname, not the bracket label"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_supported_tlds() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        assert_eq!(parser.supported_tlds(), &["jp"]);
    }

    /// Current JPRS format (captured live 2026-07): bracket labels with NO
    /// letter prefixes — `[Name Server]`, Japanese date labels, and an expiry
    /// field `[有効期限]` that JPRS now publishes.
    const SAMPLE_JPRS_CURRENT: &str = r#"[ JPRS database provides information on network administration. Its use is    ]
Domain Information: [ドメイン情報]
[Domain Name]                   JPRS.JP

[登録者名]                      株式会社日本レジストリサービス
[Registrant]                    Japan Registry Services Co.,Ltd.

[Name Server]                   ns1.jprs.jp
[Name Server]                   ns2.jprs.jp
[Name Server]                   ns3.jprs.jp
[Name Server]                   ns4.jprs.jp
[Signing Key]                   7240 8 2 (
                                E147A85589E24FE0DBB5980C73501B5D
                                D656BE5550714F150BE574AE8777B77D )

[登録年月日]                    2001/02/02
[有効期限]                      2027/02/28
[状態]                          Active
[最終更新]                      2026/03/01 01:05:03 (JST)"#;

    /// Same record queried with the `/e` suffix: English-only labels.
    const SAMPLE_JPRS_CURRENT_EN: &str = r#"Domain Information:
[Domain Name]                   JPRS.JP

[Registrant]                    Japan Registry Services Co.,Ltd.

[Name Server]                   ns1.jprs.jp
[Name Server]                   ns2.jprs.jp
[Signing Key]                   7240 8 2 (
                                E147A85589E24FE0DBB5980C73501B5D )

[Created on]                    2001/02/02
[Expires on]                    2027/02/28
[Status]                        Active
[Last Updated]                  2026/03/01 01:05:03 (JST)"#;

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_current_format_nameservers_and_dates() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("jprs.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_CURRENT);

        assert_eq!(
            result.nameservers,
            vec!["ns1.jprs.jp", "ns2.jprs.jp", "ns3.jprs.jp", "ns4.jprs.jp"]
        );
        assert!(result.creation_date.is_some(), "created from [登録年月日]");
        assert!(result.expiration_date.is_some(), "expiry from [有効期限]");
        assert!(result.status.contains(&"Active".to_string()));
        assert_eq!(
            result.organization.as_deref(),
            Some("Japan Registry Services Co.,Ltd.")
        );
        assert_eq!(result.dnssec.as_deref(), Some("signedDelegation"));
    }

    /// Unregistered .jp: JPRS answers "No match!!". The parser must not
    /// hardcode registrar/country onto a no-match response — a synthesized
    /// registrar makes `is_available()` bail via its registered-data guard,
    /// so unregistered .jp domains could never be reported available.
    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_no_match_is_available() {
        let raw = "[ JPRS database provides information on network administration. Its use is    ]\n\
                   [ restricted to network administration purposes. For further information,     ]\n\
                   No match!!\n";
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("nosuchdomain.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", raw);
        assert!(
            result.registrar.is_none(),
            "no-match must not synthesize a registrar"
        );
        assert!(
            result.is_available(),
            "No match!! must mark the domain available"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_jprs_current_format_english_labels() {
        let parser = JprsParser::new();
        let result = parser.parse("jprs.jp", "whois.jprs.jp", SAMPLE_JPRS_CURRENT_EN);

        assert_eq!(result.nameservers, vec!["ns1.jprs.jp", "ns2.jprs.jp"]);
        assert!(result.creation_date.is_some(), "created from [Created on]");
        assert!(result.expiration_date.is_some(), "expiry from [Expires on]");
        assert!(result.status.contains(&"Active".to_string()));
        assert_eq!(result.dnssec.as_deref(), Some("signedDelegation"));
    }
}