scirs2-ndimage 0.4.2

N-dimensional image processing module for SciRS2 (scirs2-ndimage)
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
//! Quantum Neural Processing Functions
//!
//! This module implements core quantum neural processing algorithms that fuse quantum computing
//! principles with neuromorphic computation. These functions provide the foundation for
//! quantum-enhanced neural networks, memory consolidation, and attention mechanisms.
//!
//! # Core Quantum Neural Functions
//!
//! - **`quantum_spiking_neural_network`**: Main quantum spiking neural network processing
//! - **`neuromorphic_quantum_entanglement`**: Bio-inspired quantum entanglement processing
//! - **`bio_quantum_reservoir_computing`**: Liquid state machines with quantum superposition
//! - **`quantum_homeostatic_adaptation`**: Self-organizing quantum-bio systems
//! - **`quantum_memory_consolidation`**: Sleep-inspired quantum state optimization
//! - **`quantum_attention_mechanism`**: Bio-quantum attention for feature selection
//!
//! # Quantum Neural Theory
//!
//! The algorithms combine quantum superposition and entanglement with biological neural
//! dynamics to achieve unprecedented processing capabilities. Quantum coherence enables
//! multiple neural states to exist simultaneously while biological constraints ensure
//! energy efficiency and temporal dynamics.

use scirs2_core::ndarray::{s, Array1, Array2, Array3, Array4, ArrayView2};
use scirs2_core::numeric::Complex;
use scirs2_core::numeric::{Float, FromPrimitive, Zero};
use std::collections::{HashMap, VecDeque};
use std::f64::consts::PI;

// Import from config module
use super::config::*;

// Import from parent modules
use crate::error::{NdimageError, NdimageResult};
use crate::neuromorphic_computing::{NeuromorphicConfig, SpikingNeuron};
use crate::quantum_inspired::QuantumConfig;

/// Quantum Spiking Neural Network with Bio-Quantum Fusion
///
/// This revolutionary algorithm combines quantum superposition principles with
/// biological spiking neural networks, creating unprecedented processing capabilities.
///
/// # Theory
/// The algorithm leverages quantum coherence to maintain multiple neural states
/// simultaneously while preserving biological spike-timing dependent plasticity.
/// Quantum entanglement enables instantaneous correlation across spatial distances.
///
/// # Parameters
/// - `image`: Input image for processing
/// - `network_layers`: Layer sizes for the quantum neural network
/// - `config`: Quantum-neuromorphic configuration parameters
/// - `time_steps`: Number of temporal processing steps
///
/// # Returns
/// Processed image with quantum-enhanced neural dynamics
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn quantum_spiking_neural_network<T>(
    image: ArrayView2<T>,
    network_layers: &[usize],
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    time_steps: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<T>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy + Send + Sync,
{
    let (height, width) = image.dim();

    // Initialize quantum-neuromorphic network
    let mut quantum_network = initialize_quantum_snn(network_layers, height, width, config)?;

    // Convert image to quantum spike patterns
    let quantum_spike_trains = image_to_quantum_spike_trains(&image, time_steps, config)?;

    // Process through quantum-neuromorphic network
    let mut outputstates =
        Array4::zeros((time_steps, config.quantumstates_per_neuron, height, width));

    for t in 0..time_steps {
        // Extract quantum input states
        let inputstates = quantum_spike_trains.slice(s![t, .., .., ..]);

        // Quantum-neuromorphic forward propagation
        let layer_output =
            quantum_neuromorphic_forward_pass(&mut quantum_network, &inputstates, config, t)?;

        // Store quantum output states
        outputstates
            .slice_mut(s![t, .., .., ..])
            .assign(&layer_output);

        // Apply quantum-enhanced plasticity
        apply_quantum_stdp_learning(&mut quantum_network, config, t)?;

        // Quantum memory consolidation
        if t % config.consolidation_cycles == 0 {
            quantum_network_memory_consolidation(&mut quantum_network, config)?;
        }
    }

    // Convert quantum states back to classical image
    let result = quantumstates_toimage(outputstates.view(), config)?;

    Ok(result)
}

/// Neuromorphic Quantum Entanglement Processing
///
/// Uses bio-inspired quantum entanglement to process spatial correlations
/// with biological timing constraints and energy efficiency.
///
/// # Parameters
/// - `image`: Input image for entanglement processing
/// - `config`: Quantum-neuromorphic configuration parameters
///
/// # Returns
/// Image processed through quantum entanglement networks
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn neuromorphic_quantum_entanglement<T>(
    image: ArrayView2<T>,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<T>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy + Send + Sync,
{
    let (height, width) = image.dim();
    let mut entanglement_network =
        Array2::from_elem((height, width), QuantumSpikingNeuron::default());

    // Initialize quantum entanglement connections
    initialize_bio_quantum_entanglement(&mut entanglement_network, config)?;

    // Process through bio-quantum entanglement
    for y in 0..height {
        for x in 0..width {
            let pixel_value = image[(y, x)].to_f64().unwrap_or(0.0);

            // Convert pixel to quantum state
            let quantum_input = pixel_to_quantumstate(pixel_value, config)?;

            // Update quantum amplitudes with biological constraints
            {
                let neuron = &mut entanglement_network[(y, x)];
                update_bio_quantum_amplitudes(neuron, &quantum_input, config)?;
            }

            // Process entangled correlations (using immutable references)
            let entangled_response = {
                let neuron = &entanglement_network[(y, x)];
                process_entangled_correlations(neuron, &entanglement_network, (y, x), config)?
            };

            // Apply neuromorphic temporal dynamics
            {
                let neuron = &mut entanglement_network[(y, x)];
                apply_neuromorphic_quantum_dynamics(neuron, entangled_response, config)?;
            }
        }
    }

    // Extract processed image from quantum states
    let mut processedimage = Array2::zeros((height, width));
    for y in 0..height {
        for x in 0..width {
            let neuron = &entanglement_network[(y, x)];
            let classical_output = quantumstate_to_classical_output(neuron, config)?;
            processedimage[(y, x)] = T::from_f64(classical_output).ok_or_else(|| {
                NdimageError::ComputationError("Type conversion failed".to_string())
            })?;
        }
    }

    Ok(processedimage)
}

/// Bio-Quantum Reservoir Computing
///
/// Implements a liquid state machine that operates in quantum superposition
/// while maintaining biological energy constraints and temporal dynamics.
///
/// # Parameters
/// - `image_sequence`: Sequence of images for temporal processing
/// - `reservoir_size`: Size of the quantum reservoir
/// - `config`: Quantum-neuromorphic configuration parameters
///
/// # Returns
/// Processed image from quantum reservoir dynamics
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn bio_quantum_reservoir_computing<T>(
    image_sequence: &[ArrayView2<T>],
    reservoir_size: usize,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<T>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy + Send + Sync,
{
    if image_sequence.is_empty() {
        return Err(NdimageError::InvalidInput(
            "Empty image sequence".to_string(),
        ));
    }

    let (height, width) = image_sequence[0].dim();

    // Initialize bio-quantum reservoir
    let mut quantum_reservoir = initialize_bio_quantum_reservoir(reservoir_size, config)?;

    // Process sequence through bio-quantum dynamics
    let mut quantum_liquidstates = Vec::new();

    for (t, image) in image_sequence.iter().enumerate() {
        // Convert image to bio-quantum input currents
        let bio_quantum_currents = image_to_bio_quantum_currents(image, config)?;

        // Update reservoir with bio-quantum dynamics
        update_bio_quantum_reservoir_dynamics(
            &mut quantum_reservoir,
            &bio_quantum_currents,
            config,
            t,
        )?;

        // Capture quantum liquid state with biological constraints
        let quantumstate = capture_bio_quantum_reservoirstate(&quantum_reservoir, config)?;
        quantum_liquidstates.push(quantumstate);

        // Apply quantum decoherence with biological timing
        apply_biological_quantum_decoherence(&mut quantum_reservoir, config, t)?;
    }

    // Bio-quantum readout with attention mechanisms
    let processedimage =
        bio_quantum_readout_with_attention(&quantum_liquidstates, (height, width), config)?;

    Ok(processedimage)
}

/// Quantum Homeostatic Adaptation
///
/// Implements self-organizing quantum-biological systems that maintain
/// optimal quantum coherence while preserving biological homeostasis.
///
/// # Parameters
/// - `image`: Input image for homeostatic processing
/// - `config`: Quantum-neuromorphic configuration parameters
/// - `adaptation_epochs`: Number of adaptation epochs
///
/// # Returns
/// Image processed through quantum homeostatic adaptation
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn quantum_homeostatic_adaptation<T>(
    image: ArrayView2<T>,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    adaptation_epochs: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<T>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy + Send + Sync,
{
    let (height, width) = image.dim();

    // Initialize quantum-homeostatic network
    let mut quantum_homeostatic_network =
        Array2::from_elem((height, width), QuantumSpikingNeuron::default());

    let mut processedimage = Array2::zeros((height, width));

    // Adaptive quantum-biological processing
    for epoch in 0..adaptation_epochs {
        for y in 1..height - 1 {
            for x in 1..width - 1 {
                let neuron = &mut quantum_homeostatic_network[(y, x)];

                // Extract local neighborhood
                let neighborhood = extract_neighborhood(&image, (y, x), 3)?;

                // Convert to quantum states
                let quantum_neighborhood = neighborhood_to_quantumstates(&neighborhood, config)?;

                // Apply quantum homeostatic processing
                let quantum_output = apply_quantum_homeostatic_processing(
                    neuron,
                    &quantum_neighborhood,
                    config,
                    epoch,
                )?;

                // Update classical output with quantum-biological constraints
                let classical_output =
                    quantum_to_classical_with_homeostasis(quantum_output, neuron, config)?;

                processedimage[(y, x)] = T::from_f64(classical_output).ok_or_else(|| {
                    NdimageError::ComputationError("Type conversion failed".to_string())
                })?;

                // Update quantum homeostatic parameters
                update_quantum_homeostatic_parameters(neuron, classical_output, config, epoch)?;
            }
        }

        // Global quantum coherence regulation
        regulate_global_quantum_coherence(&mut quantum_homeostatic_network, config, epoch)?;
    }

    Ok(processedimage)
}

/// Quantum Memory Consolidation (Sleep-Inspired)
///
/// Implements quantum analogs of biological sleep processes for optimizing
/// quantum states and consolidating learned patterns.
///
/// # Parameters
/// - `learned_patterns`: Array of learned patterns to consolidate
/// - `config`: Quantum-neuromorphic configuration parameters
///
/// # Returns
/// Consolidated quantum memory as complex-valued states
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn quantum_memory_consolidation<T>(
    learned_patterns: &[Array2<T>],
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<Complex<f64>>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy + Send + Sync,
{
    if learned_patterns.is_empty() {
        return Err(NdimageError::InvalidInput(
            "No patterns for consolidation".to_string(),
        ));
    }

    let (height, width) = learned_patterns[0].dim();

    // Initialize quantum memory states
    let mut quantum_memory = Array2::zeros((height, width));

    // Convert patterns to quantum memory traces
    let mut quantum_traces = Vec::new();
    for pattern in learned_patterns {
        let quantum_trace = pattern_to_quantum_trace(pattern, config)?;
        quantum_traces.push(quantum_trace);
    }

    // Sleep-inspired consolidation cycles
    for consolidation_cycle in 0..config.consolidation_cycles {
        // Slow-wave sleep phase: global coherence optimization
        let slow_wave_enhancement = slow_wave_quantum_consolidation(&quantum_traces, config)?;

        // REM sleep phase: pattern replay and interference
        let rem_enhancement =
            rem_quantum_consolidation(&quantum_traces, config, consolidation_cycle)?;

        // Combine consolidation effects
        for y in 0..height {
            for x in 0..width {
                let slow_wave_contrib = slow_wave_enhancement[(y, x)];
                let rem_contrib = rem_enhancement[(y, x)];

                // Quantum interference between sleep phases
                quantum_memory[(y, x)] = slow_wave_contrib
                    + rem_contrib
                        * Complex::new(
                            0.0,
                            (consolidation_cycle as f64 * PI / config.consolidation_cycles as f64)
                                .cos(),
                        );
            }
        }

        // Apply quantum decoherence with biological constraints
        apply_sleep_quantum_decoherence(&mut quantum_memory, config, consolidation_cycle)?;
    }

    Ok(quantum_memory)
}

/// Quantum Attention Mechanisms
///
/// Bio-inspired quantum attention that selectively amplifies relevant features
/// while suppressing noise through quantum interference.
///
/// # Parameters
/// - `image`: Input image for attention processing
/// - `attention_queries`: Array of attention query patterns
/// - `config`: Quantum-neuromorphic configuration parameters
///
/// # Returns
/// Image processed with quantum attention mechanisms
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn quantum_attention_mechanism<T>(
    image: ArrayView2<T>,
    attention_queries: &[Array2<T>],
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<T>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy + Send + Sync,
{
    let (height, width) = image.dim();

    // Initialize quantum attention network
    let mut attention_gates = Array2::zeros((height, width));
    let mut quantum_attentionstates = Array3::zeros((attention_queries.len(), height, width));

    // Process each attention query
    for (query_idx, query) in attention_queries.iter().enumerate() {
        // Create quantum attention query
        let quantum_query = create_quantum_attention_query(query, config)?;

        // Apply quantum attention to image
        for y in 0..height {
            for x in 0..width {
                let pixel_value = image[(y, x)].to_f64().unwrap_or(0.0);

                // Quantum attention computation
                let attention_amplitude =
                    compute_quantum_attention(pixel_value, &quantum_query, (y, x), config)?;

                // Bio-inspired attention gating
                let bio_attention_gate = apply_bio_attention_gate(
                    attention_amplitude,
                    &attention_gates,
                    (y, x),
                    config,
                )?;

                quantum_attentionstates[(query_idx, y, x)] = bio_attention_gate;
                attention_gates[(y, x)] = bio_attention_gate.max(attention_gates[(y, x)]);
            }
        }
    }

    // Combine attention-modulated responses
    let mut attendedimage = Array2::zeros((height, width));
    for y in 0..height {
        for x in 0..width {
            let original_pixel = image[(y, x)].to_f64().unwrap_or(0.0);
            let attention_strength = attention_gates[(y, x)];

            // Quantum attention modulation
            let modulated_pixel = original_pixel * attention_strength;

            attendedimage[(y, x)] = T::from_f64(modulated_pixel).ok_or_else(|| {
                NdimageError::ComputationError("Type conversion failed".to_string())
            })?;
        }
    }

    Ok(attendedimage)
}

// =============================================================================
// Helper Functions for Quantum Neural Processing
// =============================================================================

/// Initialize quantum spiking neural network
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn initialize_quantum_snn(
    layers: &[usize],
    height: usize,
    width: usize,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Vec<Array2<QuantumSpikingNeuron>>> {
    let mut network = Vec::new();

    for &_layer_size in layers {
        let mut layer = Array2::from_elem((height, width), QuantumSpikingNeuron::default());

        // Initialize quantum states for each neuron
        for neuron in layer.iter_mut() {
            initialize_quantum_neuronstates(neuron, config)?;
        }

        network.push(layer);
    }

    Ok(network)
}

/// Initialize quantum neuron states
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn initialize_quantum_neuronstates(
    neuron: &mut QuantumSpikingNeuron,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    let numstates = config.quantumstates_per_neuron;

    // Initialize in equal superposition
    let amplitude = Complex::new((1.0 / numstates as f64).sqrt(), 0.0);
    neuron.quantum_amplitudes = Array1::from_elem(numstates, amplitude);

    // Initialize coherence matrix
    neuron.coherence_matrix =
        Array2::from_elem((numstates, numstates), amplitude * amplitude.conj());

    Ok(())
}

/// Convert image to quantum spike trains
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn image_to_quantum_spike_trains<T>(
    image: &ArrayView2<T>,
    time_steps: usize,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array4<Complex<f64>>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy,
{
    let (height, width) = image.dim();
    let numstates = config.quantumstates_per_neuron;
    let mut quantum_spike_trains = Array4::zeros((time_steps, numstates, height, width));

    // Convert pixel intensities to quantum spike patterns
    for y in 0..height {
        for x in 0..width {
            let intensity = image[(y, x)].to_f64().unwrap_or(0.0);

            for t in 0..time_steps {
                for state in 0..numstates {
                    // Create quantum spike based on intensity and state
                    let phase = 2.0 * PI * state as f64 / numstates as f64;
                    let amplitude = intensity * (t as f64 / time_steps as f64).exp();

                    let quantum_spike =
                        Complex::new(amplitude * phase.cos(), amplitude * phase.sin());

                    quantum_spike_trains[(t, state, y, x)] = quantum_spike;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    Ok(quantum_spike_trains)
}

/// Quantum neuromorphic forward pass
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn quantum_neuromorphic_forward_pass(
    network: &mut [Array2<QuantumSpikingNeuron>],
    inputstates: &scirs2_core::ndarray::ArrayView3<Complex<f64>>,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    current_time: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<Array3<Complex<f64>>> {
    let (numstates, height, width) = inputstates.dim();
    let mut outputstates = Array3::zeros((numstates, height, width));

    if !network.is_empty() {
        let layer = &mut network[0];

        for y in 0..height {
            for x in 0..width {
                let neuron = &mut layer[(y, x)];

                // Update quantum amplitudes with input
                for state in 0..numstates {
                    let input_amplitude = inputstates[(state, y, x)];

                    // Quantum-neuromorphic dynamics
                    let decay = Complex::new(
                        (-1.0 / config.neuromorphic.tau_membrane).exp(),
                        (-1.0 / config.coherence_time).exp(),
                    );

                    neuron.quantum_amplitudes[state] = neuron.quantum_amplitudes[state] * decay
                        + input_amplitude * Complex::new(config.quantum_bio_coupling, 0.0);

                    outputstates[(state, y, x)] = neuron.quantum_amplitudes[state];
                }

                // Update classical neuron properties
                let classical_input = inputstates
                    .slice(s![0, y, x])
                    .iter()
                    .map(|c| c.norm())
                    .sum::<f64>();

                neuron.classical_neuron.synaptic_current = classical_input;
                update_classical_neuron_dynamics(
                    &mut neuron.classical_neuron,
                    config,
                    current_time,
                )?;
            }
        }
    }

    Ok(outputstates)
}

/// Apply quantum STDP learning
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn apply_quantum_stdp_learning(
    network: &mut [Array2<QuantumSpikingNeuron>],
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    current_time: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    for layer in network {
        for neuron in layer.iter_mut() {
            // Update quantum traces
            let trace_decay = Complex::new(
                (-1.0 / config.neuromorphic.tau_synaptic).exp(),
                (-config.decoherence_rate).exp(),
            );

            for amplitude in neuron.quantum_amplitudes.iter_mut() {
                *amplitude = *amplitude * trace_decay;
            }

            // Apply STDP to quantum coherence
            if let Some(&last_spike_time) = neuron.classical_neuron.spike_times.back() {
                if current_time.saturating_sub(last_spike_time) < config.neuromorphic.stdp_window {
                    let stdp_strength = config.neuromorphic.learning_rate
                        * (-((current_time - last_spike_time) as f64)
                            / config.neuromorphic.stdp_window as f64)
                            .exp();

                    // Enhance quantum coherence for recent spikes
                    for i in 0..neuron.coherence_matrix.nrows() {
                        for j in 0..neuron.coherence_matrix.ncols() {
                            neuron.coherence_matrix[(i, j)] *=
                                Complex::new(1.0 + stdp_strength, 0.0);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    Ok(())
}

/// Quantum network memory consolidation
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn quantum_network_memory_consolidation(
    network: &mut [Array2<QuantumSpikingNeuron>],
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    for layer in network {
        for neuron in layer.iter_mut() {
            // Store current quantum state in memory
            neuron
                .quantum_memory
                .push_back(neuron.quantum_amplitudes.clone());

            // Limit memory size
            if neuron.quantum_memory.len() > config.consolidation_cycles * 2 {
                neuron.quantum_memory.pop_front();
            }

            // Apply consolidation to quantum states
            if neuron.quantum_memory.len() > 1 {
                let mut consolidated_amplitudes: Array1<Complex<f64>> =
                    Array1::zeros(config.quantumstates_per_neuron);

                for memorystate in &neuron.quantum_memory {
                    for (i, &amplitude) in memorystate.iter().enumerate() {
                        consolidated_amplitudes[i] +=
                            amplitude / neuron.quantum_memory.len() as f64;
                    }
                }

                // Apply consolidation with quantum interference
                for i in 0..config.quantumstates_per_neuron {
                    neuron.quantum_amplitudes[i] =
                        (neuron.quantum_amplitudes[i] + consolidated_amplitudes[i]) / 2.0;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    Ok(())
}

/// Convert quantum states to image
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn quantumstates_toimage<T>(
    quantumstates: scirs2_core::ndarray::ArrayView4<Complex<f64>>,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<T>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy,
{
    let (time_steps, numstates, height, width) = quantumstates.dim();
    let mut image = Array2::zeros((height, width));

    // Convert quantum states to classical image
    for y in 0..height {
        for x in 0..width {
            let mut total_amplitude = 0.0;
            let mut total_weight = 0.0;

            for t in 0..time_steps {
                for state in 0..numstates {
                    let amplitude = quantumstates[(t, state, y, x)].norm();
                    let temporal_weight = (-(t as f64) / config.coherence_time).exp();

                    total_amplitude += amplitude * temporal_weight;
                    total_weight += temporal_weight;
                }
            }

            let normalized_amplitude = if total_weight > 0.0 {
                total_amplitude / total_weight
            } else {
                0.0
            };

            image[(y, x)] = T::from_f64(normalized_amplitude).ok_or_else(|| {
                NdimageError::ComputationError("Type conversion failed".to_string())
            })?;
        }
    }

    Ok(image)
}

/// Update classical neuron dynamics
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn update_classical_neuron_dynamics(
    neuron: &mut SpikingNeuron,
    config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    current_time: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Membrane potential update
    let decay = (-1.0 / config.neuromorphic.tau_membrane).exp();
    neuron.membrane_potential = neuron.membrane_potential * decay + neuron.synaptic_current;

    // Spike generation
    if neuron.membrane_potential > config.neuromorphic.spike_threshold
        && neuron.time_since_spike > config.neuromorphic.refractory_period
    {
        neuron.membrane_potential = 0.0;
        neuron.time_since_spike = 0;
        neuron.spike_times.push_back(current_time);

        // Limit spike history
        if neuron.spike_times.len() > config.neuromorphic.stdp_window {
            neuron.spike_times.pop_front();
        }
    } else {
        neuron.time_since_spike += 1;
    }

    Ok(())
}

// =============================================================================
// Placeholder implementations for complex functions
// =============================================================================

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn initialize_bio_quantum_entanglement(
    _network: &mut Array2<QuantumSpikingNeuron>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Implementation would set up entanglement connections
    Ok(())
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn pixel_to_quantumstate(
    _pixel_value: f64,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array1<Complex<f64>>> {
    // Implementation would convert pixel to quantum state
    Ok(Array1::zeros(4))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn update_bio_quantum_amplitudes(
    _neuron: &mut QuantumSpikingNeuron,
    _input: &Array1<Complex<f64>>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Implementation would update quantum amplitudes with biological constraints
    Ok(())
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn process_entangled_correlations(
    _neuron: &QuantumSpikingNeuron,
    _network: &Array2<QuantumSpikingNeuron>,
    _pos: (usize, usize),
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Complex<f64>> {
    // Implementation would process quantum entanglement correlations
    Ok(Complex::new(0.0, 0.0))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn apply_neuromorphic_quantum_dynamics(
    _neuron: &mut QuantumSpikingNeuron,
    _response: Complex<f64>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Implementation would apply neuromorphic dynamics to quantum states
    Ok(())
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn quantumstate_to_classical_output(
    _neuron: &QuantumSpikingNeuron,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<f64> {
    // Implementation would convert quantum state to classical output
    Ok(0.0)
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn initialize_bio_quantum_reservoir(
    _reservoir_size: usize,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array1<QuantumSpikingNeuron>> {
    // Implementation would initialize bio-quantum reservoir
    Ok(Array1::from_elem(100, QuantumSpikingNeuron::default()))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn image_to_bio_quantum_currents<T>(
    _image: &ArrayView2<T>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<Complex<f64>>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy,
{
    // Implementation would convert image to bio-quantum currents
    Ok(Array2::zeros((1, 1)))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn update_bio_quantum_reservoir_dynamics(
    _reservoir: &mut Array1<QuantumSpikingNeuron>,
    _currents: &Array2<Complex<f64>>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    _time: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Implementation would update reservoir dynamics
    Ok(())
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn capture_bio_quantum_reservoirstate(
    _reservoir: &Array1<QuantumSpikingNeuron>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array1<Complex<f64>>> {
    // Implementation would capture reservoir state
    Ok(Array1::zeros(100))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn apply_biological_quantum_decoherence(
    _reservoir: &mut Array1<QuantumSpikingNeuron>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    _time: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Implementation would apply biological quantum decoherence
    Ok(())
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn bio_quantum_readout_with_attention<T>(
    _states: &[Array1<Complex<f64>>],
    outputshape: (usize, usize),
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<T>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy,
{
    // Implementation would perform bio-quantum readout with attention
    let (height, width) = outputshape;
    Ok(Array2::zeros((height, width)))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn extract_neighborhood<T>(
    _image: &ArrayView2<T>,
    _center: (usize, usize),
    _size: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<f64>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy,
{
    // Implementation would extract neighborhood
    Ok(Array2::zeros((3, 3)))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn neighborhood_to_quantumstates(
    _neighborhood: &Array2<f64>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<Complex<f64>>> {
    // Implementation would convert neighborhood to quantum states
    Ok(Array2::zeros((3, 3)))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn apply_quantum_homeostatic_processing(
    _neuron: &mut QuantumSpikingNeuron,
    _neighborhood: &Array2<Complex<f64>>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    _epoch: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<Complex<f64>> {
    // Implementation would apply quantum homeostatic processing
    Ok(Complex::new(0.0, 0.0))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn quantum_to_classical_with_homeostasis(
    _quantum_output: Complex<f64>,
    _neuron: &QuantumSpikingNeuron,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<f64> {
    // Implementation would convert quantum to classical with homeostasis
    Ok(0.0)
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn update_quantum_homeostatic_parameters(
    _neuron: &mut QuantumSpikingNeuron,
    _output: f64,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    _epoch: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Implementation would update homeostatic parameters
    Ok(())
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn regulate_global_quantum_coherence(
    _network: &mut Array2<QuantumSpikingNeuron>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    _epoch: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Implementation would regulate global quantum coherence
    Ok(())
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn pattern_to_quantum_trace<T>(
    pattern: &Array2<T>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<Complex<f64>>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy,
{
    // Implementation would convert pattern to quantum trace
    let (height, width) = pattern.dim();
    Ok(Array2::zeros((height, width)))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn slow_wave_quantum_consolidation(
    traces: &[Array2<Complex<f64>>],
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<Complex<f64>>> {
    // Implementation would perform slow-wave consolidation
    if traces.is_empty() {
        return Ok(Array2::zeros((1, 1)));
    }
    let (height, width) = traces[0].dim();
    Ok(Array2::zeros((height, width)))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn rem_quantum_consolidation(
    traces: &[Array2<Complex<f64>>],
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    _cycle: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<Complex<f64>>> {
    // Implementation would perform REM consolidation
    if traces.is_empty() {
        return Ok(Array2::zeros((1, 1)));
    }
    let (height, width) = traces[0].dim();
    Ok(Array2::zeros((height, width)))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn apply_sleep_quantum_decoherence(
    _memory: &mut Array2<Complex<f64>>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
    _cycle: usize,
) -> NdimageResult<()> {
    // Implementation would apply sleep-based decoherence
    Ok(())
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn create_quantum_attention_query<T>(
    _query: &Array2<T>,
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Array2<Complex<f64>>>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive + Copy,
{
    // Implementation would create quantum attention query
    Ok(Array2::zeros((1, 1)))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn compute_quantum_attention(
    _pixel_value: f64,
    _quantum_query: &Array2<Complex<f64>>,
    _pos: (usize, usize),
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<Complex<f64>> {
    // Implementation would compute quantum attention
    Ok(Complex::new(0.0, 0.0))
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn apply_bio_attention_gate(
    _attention_amplitude: Complex<f64>,
    _attention_gates: &Array2<f64>,
    _pos: (usize, usize),
    _config: &QuantumNeuromorphicConfig,
) -> NdimageResult<f64> {
    // Implementation would apply bio-inspired attention gate
    Ok(0.0)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use scirs2_core::ndarray::Array2;

    #[test]
    fn test_quantum_spiking_neural_network() {
        let image =
            Array2::from_shape_vec((3, 3), vec![0.1, 0.5, 0.9, 0.2, 0.6, 0.8, 0.3, 0.7, 0.4])
                .expect("Failed to create array");

        let layers = vec![1];
        let config = QuantumNeuromorphicConfig::default();

        let result = quantum_spiking_neural_network(image.view(), &layers, &config, 5)
            .expect("Operation failed");

        assert_eq!(result.dim(), (3, 3));
        assert!(result.iter().all(|&x| x.is_finite()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_neuromorphic_quantum_entanglement() {
        let image =
            Array2::from_shape_vec((3, 3), vec![1.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.8, 0.3, 0.2, 0.6, 0.9, 0.1])
                .expect("Failed to create array");

        let config = QuantumNeuromorphicConfig::default();
        let result =
            neuromorphic_quantum_entanglement(image.view(), &config).expect("Operation failed");

        assert_eq!(result.dim(), (3, 3));
        assert!(result.iter().all(|&x| x.is_finite()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_bio_quantum_reservoir_computing() {
        let image1 =
            Array2::from_shape_vec((2, 2), vec![0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4]).expect("Operation failed");
        let image2 =
            Array2::from_shape_vec((2, 2), vec![0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8]).expect("Operation failed");

        let sequence = vec![image1.view(), image2.view()];
        let config = QuantumNeuromorphicConfig::default();

        let result =
            bio_quantum_reservoir_computing(&sequence, 10, &config).expect("Operation failed");

        assert_eq!(result.dim(), (2, 2));
        assert!(result.iter().all(|&x| x.is_finite()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_quantum_homeostatic_adaptation() {
        let image = Array2::from_shape_vec((4, 4), (0..16).map(|x| x as f64 / 16.0).collect())
            .expect("Operation failed");

        let config = QuantumNeuromorphicConfig::default();
        let result =
            quantum_homeostatic_adaptation(image.view(), &config, 3).expect("Operation failed");

        assert_eq!(result.dim(), (4, 4));
        assert!(result.iter().all(|&x| x.is_finite()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_quantum_memory_consolidation() {
        let pattern1 =
            Array2::from_shape_vec((2, 2), vec![0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4]).expect("Operation failed");
        let pattern2 =
            Array2::from_shape_vec((2, 2), vec![0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8]).expect("Operation failed");

        let patterns = vec![pattern1, pattern2];
        let config = QuantumNeuromorphicConfig::default();

        let result = quantum_memory_consolidation(&patterns, &config).expect("Operation failed");

        assert_eq!(result.dim(), (2, 2));
        assert!(result.iter().all(|c| c.norm().is_finite()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_quantum_attention_mechanism() {
        let image =
            Array2::from_shape_vec((3, 3), vec![0.1, 0.5, 0.9, 0.2, 0.6, 0.8, 0.3, 0.7, 0.4])
                .expect("Failed to create array");

        let query =
            Array2::from_shape_vec((3, 3), vec![1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0])
                .expect("Failed to create array");

        let queries = vec![query];
        let config = QuantumNeuromorphicConfig::default();

        let result =
            quantum_attention_mechanism(image.view(), &queries, &config).expect("Operation failed");

        assert_eq!(result.dim(), (3, 3));
        assert!(result.iter().all(|&x| x.is_finite()));
    }
}