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# sbe built-in default profiles — Linux.
# Embedded into the binary at compile time via include_str!.
#
# Path conventions:
# ~ expands to home dir, $PWD to working directory
# Trailing / means directory → Landlock path-beneath (recursive match)
# No trailing / means file → Landlock path-beneath on the file FD only
#
# Per the cross-platform-backend-design spec (§8) Linux differs from macOS:
# - denyRead is sealed forbidden-list, not a subtractive deny (see §8).
# - allowExec MUST be per-binary literals — directory subpaths defeat
# the threat model on Linux (a /usr/bin subpath grants sudo).
# - denyExec is ignored (Landlock is allowlist-only).
common:
# Sealed forbidden-read list. The Linux backend refuses to silently add
# these paths to the read allowlist, even via user config.
denyRead:
# SSH / GPG
- "~/.ssh/"
- "~/.gnupg/"
# Cloud credentials
- "~/.aws/"
- "~/.azure/"
- "~/.config/gcloud/"
- "~/.kube/config"
# Container / registry auth
- "~/.docker/config.json"
- "~/.netrc"
# Password managers
- "~/.password-store/"
# Package manager tokens
- "~/.cargo/credentials.toml"
- "~/.cargo/credentials"
- "~/.pypirc"
- "~/.hex/hex_api_key"
- "~/.config/gh/"
# Environment secrets
- "$PWD/.env"
- "$PWD/.env.local"
- "$PWD/.env.production"
# Browser profiles
- "~/.mozilla/"
- "~/.config/google-chrome/"
- "~/.config/chromium/"
- "~/.config/BraveSoftware/"
# On Linux, denyExec is ignored (Landlock is allowlist-only). We keep the
# field so the schema stays cross-OS; the backend warns when it's set.
denyExec:
allowExec:
# Shells
- "/bin/sh"
- "/bin/bash"
- "/usr/bin/env"
- "/usr/bin/sh"
- "/usr/bin/bash"
# Core utilities — each one explicit (no /usr/bin subpath)
- "/bin/cat"
- "/bin/cp"
- "/bin/mv"
- "/bin/rm"
- "/bin/mkdir"
- "/bin/rmdir"
- "/bin/ls"
- "/bin/ln"
- "/bin/chmod"
- "/bin/date"
- "/bin/echo"
- "/bin/dd"
- "/usr/bin/cat"
- "/usr/bin/cp"
- "/usr/bin/mv"
- "/usr/bin/rm"
- "/usr/bin/mkdir"
- "/usr/bin/rmdir"
- "/usr/bin/ls"
- "/usr/bin/ln"
- "/usr/bin/chmod"
- "/usr/bin/date"
- "/usr/bin/echo"
- "/usr/bin/basename"
- "/usr/bin/dirname"
- "/usr/bin/head"
- "/usr/bin/tail"
- "/usr/bin/cut"
- "/usr/bin/tr"
- "/usr/bin/sed"
- "/usr/bin/awk"
- "/usr/bin/grep"
- "/usr/bin/sort"
- "/usr/bin/uniq"
- "/usr/bin/wc"
- "/usr/bin/tee"
- "/usr/bin/xargs"
- "/usr/bin/find"
- "/usr/bin/touch"
- "/usr/bin/mktemp"
- "/usr/bin/install"
- "/usr/bin/test"
- "/usr/bin/expr"
- "/usr/bin/printf"
- "/usr/bin/readlink"
- "/usr/bin/uname"
- "/usr/bin/which"
- "/usr/bin/file"
- "/usr/bin/stat"
# Archive / compression
- "/usr/bin/tar"
- "/usr/bin/gzip"
- "/usr/bin/gunzip"
- "/usr/bin/bzip2"
- "/usr/bin/bunzip2"
- "/usr/bin/xz"
- "/usr/bin/zstd"
- "/usr/bin/unzip"
- "/usr/bin/zip"
# Build toolchain — each binary explicit
- "/usr/bin/cc"
- "/usr/bin/gcc"
- "/usr/bin/g++"
- "/usr/bin/clang"
- "/usr/bin/clang++"
- "/usr/bin/ld"
- "/usr/bin/ld.gold"
- "/usr/bin/ld.lld"
- "/usr/bin/as"
- "/usr/bin/ar"
- "/usr/bin/ranlib"
- "/usr/bin/strip"
- "/usr/bin/nm"
- "/usr/bin/objdump"
- "/usr/bin/objcopy"
- "/usr/bin/make"
- "/usr/bin/cmake"
- "/usr/bin/pkg-config"
- "/usr/local/bin/cmake"
- "/usr/local/bin/pkg-config"
# Dynamic linker — Landlock EXECUTE is required to start any
# dynamically-linked binary on Linux.
- "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2"
- "/lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2"
- "/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1"
- "/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1"
# Shared libraries — directory subpaths are acceptable here because
# these trees contain no shell-callable binaries, only .so files.
- "/lib/"
- "/lib32/"
- "/lib64/"
- "/usr/lib/"
- "/usr/lib32/"
- "/usr/lib64/"
- "/usr/local/lib/"
# Git (used by cargo, mix deps.get, etc.)
- "/usr/bin/git"
- "/usr/local/bin/git"
# Temp directories — build tools create wrapper scripts here
- "/tmp/"
- "/var/tmp/"
# /opt — Homebrew on Linux, Snapcraft, language-specific installs,
# GitHub Actions hosted-tool cache (/opt/hostedtoolcache/). Subpath
# is safe here because the privilege-escalation lint guards
# /usr/bin/sudo + /bin/sudo + similar — /opt/ is not on that list.
- "/opt/"
profiles:
node:
allowWrite:
- "$PWD/"
- "~/.npm/"
- "~/.cache/yarn/"
- "~/.yarn/"
- "~/.local/share/pnpm/"
- "~/.bun/"
- "~/.cache/bun/"
# GH Actions setup-node caches node here; allow writes to its cache
# subtree so `npm install` can populate the local store.
- "/opt/hostedtoolcache/node/"
allowDomains:
- "registry.npmjs.org"
- "registry.yarnpkg.com"
- "registry.npmmirror.com"
- "github.com"
- "codeload.github.com"
- "objects.githubusercontent.com"
allowExec:
- "/usr/local/bin/node"
- "/usr/bin/node"
- "/usr/bin/npm"
- "/usr/bin/npx"
- "/usr/local/bin/npm"
- "/usr/local/bin/npx"
- "/usr/local/bin/yarn"
- "/usr/local/bin/pnpm"
- "/usr/local/bin/bun"
- "~/.nvm/"
- "~/.volta/"
- "~/.fnm/"
- "~/.local/share/fnm/"
- "~/.local/state/fnm_multishells/"
# mise (polyglot version manager)
- "~/.local/share/mise/"
# asdf shim layout
- "~/.asdf/"
rust:
allowWrite:
- "$PWD/"
- "~/.cargo/registry/"
- "~/.cargo/git/"
# NOTE: ~/.cargo/bin/ is NOT writable — prevents trojaning cargo binaries
- "~/.rustup/"
- "~/.cache/zig/"
allowDomains:
- "crates.io"
- "static.crates.io"
- "index.crates.io"
- "static.rust-lang.org"
- "github.com"
- "codeload.github.com"
- "objects.githubusercontent.com"
allowExec:
- "~/.cargo/bin/"
- "~/.rustup/toolchains/"
python:
allowWrite:
- "$PWD/"
- "~/.cache/pip/"
- "~/.cache/uv/"
- "~/.local/lib/"
# NOTE: ~/.local/bin/ is NOT writable — prevents trojaning user binaries
- "$PWD/.venv/"
- "$PWD/venv/"
# uv Python version downloads and tool installs
- "~/.local/share/uv/"
# Poetry cache
- "~/.cache/pypoetry/"
# PDM cache
- "~/.local/share/pdm/"
# Rye
- "~/.rye/"
# GH Actions setup-uv and setup-python tool cache.
- "/opt/hostedtoolcache/uv/"
- "/opt/hostedtoolcache/Python/"
allowDomains:
- "pypi.org"
- "files.pythonhosted.org"
- "github.com"
- "codeload.github.com"
- "objects.githubusercontent.com"
allowExec:
- "/usr/bin/python3"
- "/usr/local/bin/python3"
- "/usr/bin/pip3"
- "/usr/local/bin/pip3"
- "/usr/local/bin/uv"
- "/usr/bin/uv"
- "/usr/local/bin/poetry"
- "/usr/local/bin/pdm"
# Version managers
- "~/.pyenv/"
- "~/.local/bin/"
# uv-managed Python installations
- "~/.local/share/uv/"
# Rye-managed Python
- "~/.rye/"
# Virtual env binaries within project
- "$PWD/.venv/"
- "$PWD/venv/"
# mise (polyglot version manager)
- "~/.local/share/mise/"
# asdf
- "~/.asdf/"
elixir:
allowWrite:
- "$PWD/"
- "~/.hex/"
- "~/.mix/"
- "~/.cache/rebar3/"
allowDomains:
- "hex.pm"
- "repo.hex.pm"
- "builds.hex.pm"
- "cdn.hex.pm"
- "github.com"
- "codeload.github.com"
- "objects.githubusercontent.com"
allowExec:
- "/usr/bin/elixir"
- "/usr/bin/mix"
- "/usr/bin/iex"
- "/usr/bin/erl"
- "/usr/bin/epmd"
- "/usr/local/bin/elixir"
- "/usr/local/bin/mix"
- "/usr/local/bin/iex"
- "/usr/local/bin/erl"
- "/usr/local/bin/epmd"
# rebar3 downloads and runs plugins
- "~/.cache/rebar3/"
# Version managers
- "~/.asdf/"
- "~/.kiex/"
- "~/.local/share/mise/"
java:
# JVM HTTP clients (Maven, Gradle, sbt's resolver) do NOT honour the
# standard HTTP_PROXY / HTTPS_PROXY env vars — they require
# `-Dhttps.proxyHost` system properties which sbe cannot set
# dynamically since the proxy port is allocated at runtime. Keep
# `enableProxy: false` so the Linux backend opens TCP port 443 to
# *any* host instead of pinning to the proxy. The kernel filter still
# blocks every non-443 outbound, and seccomp/Landlock filesystem +
# exec rules continue to apply. Trade-off: domain-level filtering is
# delegated to network controls outside sbe. On macOS, SBPL has the
# same trade-off when allowDomains is empty; sbe's behaviour is
# consistent across platforms.
enableProxy: false
# Maven keeps `settings.xml` and `settings-security.xml` at the `~/.m2/`
# root, not under `repository/`. Landlock's per-path grant means we have
# to allow read on the parent explicitly — on macOS SBPL this works
# implicitly because reads are allowed-by-default.
allowRead:
- "~/.m2/"
- "~/.sbt/"
- "~/.ivy2/"
- "~/.gradle/"
allowWrite:
- "$PWD/"
- "~/.m2/repository/"
- "~/.gradle/caches/"
- "~/.gradle/wrapper/"
- "~/.gradle/daemon/"
- "~/.gradle/native/"
- "~/.gradle/.tmp/"
- "~/.gradle/notifications/"
- "$PWD/.gradle/"
- "$PWD/build/"
- "$PWD/target/"
# Scala / sbt
- "~/.sbt/"
- "~/.ivy2/"
# sbt 1.x server's UDS socket lives at
# $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/.sbt/<hash>/... and on systemd hosts XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
# is /run/user/<uid>/. POSIX perms on that dir are 0700 owned by the
# invoking user, so the broadened Landlock grant only covers this
# process's own runtime tree.
- "/run/user/"
# Coursier (Scala dependency manager)
- "~/.cache/coursier/"
# GH Actions setup-java tool cache
- "/opt/hostedtoolcache/Java_Temurin-Hotspot_jdk/"
- "/opt/hostedtoolcache/java/"
allowDomains:
- "repo1.maven.org"
- "repo.maven.apache.org"
- "plugins.gradle.org"
- "services.gradle.org"
- "downloads.gradle.org"
- "downloads.gradle-dn.com"
- "jcenter.bintray.com"
- "github.com"
- "codeload.github.com"
- "objects.githubusercontent.com"
# Scala
- "repo.scala-sbt.org"
- "repo1.scala-sbt.org"
- "scala-ci.typesafe.com"
- "downloads.lightbend.com"
allowExec:
- "/usr/bin/java"
- "/usr/bin/javac"
- "/usr/bin/jar"
- "/usr/bin/jshell"
- "/usr/lib/jvm/"
- "~/.sdkman/"
# Gradle wrapper and daemon execs from here
- "~/.gradle/"
# Coursier downloads launchers here
- "~/.cache/coursier/"
# Scala / sbt tools
- "/usr/bin/sbt"
- "/usr/bin/scala"
- "/usr/bin/scalac"
- "/usr/local/bin/sbt"
- "/usr/local/bin/scala"
- "/usr/local/bin/scalac"
- "/usr/share/sbt/"
# Project-local gradlew / mvnw wrapper scripts
- "$PWD/gradlew"
- "$PWD/mvnw"
# Version managers
- "~/.local/share/mise/"
- "~/.asdf/"
- "~/.jenv/"