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Statement

Struct Statement 

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pub struct Statement { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

One SQL statement: its text and the parameters its placeholders bind, in placeholder order.

§Examples

use ruststream_sqlx_dialect::{Dialect, Param, Statement, StatementError, TableSpec};

/// SQL Server, a database without a built-in dialect.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Mssql;

impl Dialect for Mssql {
    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
        "mssql"
    }

    // A dropped email stays in its table, marked with the time it was dropped.
    fn discard(&self, _spec: &TableSpec<'_>) -> Result<Statement, StatementError> {
        Ok(Statement::new(
            "UPDATE [email_jobs] SET [dropped_at] = @p1 WHERE [job_id] = @p2",
            [Param::Now, Param::Id],
        ))
    }
}

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impl Statement

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pub fn new( sql: impl Into<String>, params: impl IntoIterator<Item = Param>, ) -> Self

A statement with its text and the parameters its placeholders bind, in order.

§Examples
use ruststream_sqlx_dialect::{
    ClaimShape, Dialect, Param, RowLock, Statement, StatementError, TableSpec,
};

/// SQL Server, a database without a built-in dialect.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Mssql;

impl RowLock for Mssql {
    // The claim of the service's one queue table, which it reads whole.
    fn lock_claim(
        &self,
        spec: &TableSpec<'_>,
        _shape: ClaimShape,
    ) -> Result<Statement, StatementError> {
        // This claim keeps no group in order.
        if spec.is_fifo() {
            return Err(StatementError::UnsupportedFifo { dialect: self.name() });
        }
        Ok(Statement::new(
            "SELECT TOP (@p1) [job_id], [payload] FROM [email_jobs] \
             WITH (UPDLOCK, READPAST) ORDER BY [job_id]",
            [Param::Limit],
        ))
    }
}
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pub fn sql(&self) -> &str

The statement’s text.

§Examples
use ruststream_sqlx_dialect::{
    ClaimShape, Dialect, Lease, Param, Statement, StatementError, TableSpec,
};

/// SQL Server, a database without a built-in dialect.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Mssql;

impl Mssql {
    // The claimable rows of `email_jobs`, which both the lease claim and a claim of the
    // service's own (`custom(claim)`) read.
    fn candidates(&self) -> Statement {
        Statement::new(
            "SELECT TOP (@p2) * FROM [email_jobs] WITH (UPDLOCK, READPAST, ROWLOCK) \
             WHERE [locked_until] IS NULL OR [locked_until] <= @p1 ORDER BY [job_id]",
            [Param::LeaseNow, Param::Limit],
        )
    }
}

impl Lease for Mssql {
    // The lease claim updates the candidates in place: their text becomes the claim's
    // common table expression.
    fn lease_claim(
        &self,
        _spec: &TableSpec<'_>,
        _shape: ClaimShape,
    ) -> Result<Statement, StatementError> {
        let candidates = self.candidates();
        Ok(Statement::new(
            format!(
                "WITH [claimed] AS ({}) UPDATE [claimed] \
                 SET [locked_until] = @p3, [attempt] = [attempt] + 1 \
                 OUTPUT deleted.[job_id], deleted.[attempt], deleted.[payload]",
                candidates.sql()
            ),
            [Param::LeaseNow, Param::Limit, Param::Lease],
        ))
    }
}
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pub fn params(&self) -> &[Param]

The parameters the placeholders bind, in placeholder order.

§Examples
use ruststream_sqlx_dialect::{
    ClaimShape, Dialect, Lease, Param, Statement, StatementError, TableSpec,
};

/// SQL Server, a database without a built-in dialect.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Mssql;

impl Mssql {
    // The claimable rows of `email_jobs`, which both the lease claim and a claim of the
    // service's own (`custom(claim)`) read.
    fn candidates(&self) -> Statement {
        Statement::new(
            "SELECT TOP (@p2) * FROM [email_jobs] WITH (UPDLOCK, READPAST, ROWLOCK) \
             WHERE [locked_until] IS NULL OR [locked_until] <= @p1 ORDER BY [job_id]",
            [Param::LeaseNow, Param::Limit],
        )
    }
}

impl Lease for Mssql {
    // The lease claim updates the candidates in place. Its parameters are theirs, then the
    // lease it writes, so `@p3` binds the lease.
    fn lease_claim(
        &self,
        _spec: &TableSpec<'_>,
        _shape: ClaimShape,
    ) -> Result<Statement, StatementError> {
        let candidates = self.candidates();
        Ok(Statement::new(
            format!(
                "WITH [claimed] AS ({}) UPDATE [claimed] \
                 SET [locked_until] = @p3, [attempt] = [attempt] + 1 \
                 OUTPUT deleted.[job_id], deleted.[attempt], deleted.[payload]",
                candidates.sql()
            ),
            candidates.params().iter().copied().chain([Param::Lease]),
        ))
    }
}

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impl Clone for Statement

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Statement

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for Statement

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impl Hash for Statement

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Statement

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Statement

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.