ruststream-rdkafka 0.7.1

Apache Kafka broker implementation for the RustStream messaging framework, backed by rdkafka / librdkafka.
Documentation
<h1 align="center">ruststream-rdkafka</h1>

<p align="center">
  <i>The Apache Kafka broker for the <a href="https://github.com/powersemmi/ruststream">RustStream</a> messaging framework: consumer groups, precise tracked commits, native record keys, and an in-process mode that runs the production app in tests.</i>
</p>

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<p align="center">
  <b><a href="https://powersemmi.github.io/ruststream-rdkafka/latest/">Documentation</a></b>
</p>

---

`ruststream-rdkafka` connects a RustStream service to Apache Kafka over
[`rdkafka`](https://docs.rs/rdkafka), the librdkafka binding. Handlers, routing, codecs and
middleware come from the framework; this crate is the transport.

## Features

- **Consumer groups as descriptors:** one topic, a set of topics or a regex, or partitions
  assigned by hand.
- **Three commit modes:** librdkafka auto-commit, precise per-message acknowledgement, and
  commits inside a producer transaction.
- **Record keys and placement:** the partition key becomes the Kafka key, and a publish can pin a
  record to a partition.
- **Native batches** cut from what librdkafka has already fetched.
- **Retry caps and dead-letter topics** declared where the handler is mounted.
- **Transactions and exactly-once pipelines** as publish policies.
- **Repositioning:** a handler moves its subscription to an offset or a timestamp.
- **Confluent Schema Registry** framing, with Avro and Protobuf, behind features.
- **AsyncAPI** with the specification's `kafka` binding, behind the `asyncapi` feature.
- **Tests on the production app:** the app `main` runs, with `KafkaBroker` connected to an
  in-process Kafka, or against a real cluster with `TestApp::start_live`.

## Install

```toml
[dependencies]
ruststream = { version = "0.7", features = ["macros", "json"] }
ruststream-rdkafka = "0.7"
serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }

[dev-dependencies]
ruststream-rdkafka = { version = "0.7", features = ["testing"] }
```

The crate builds librdkafka from source, so a C toolchain is required. Optional features:
`testing`, `asyncapi`, `schema-registry`, `avro`, `protobuf`, `msgpack`, `cbor`, `ssl`,
`ssl-vendored` and `zstd`.

## Write a service

```rust
use ruststream_rdkafka::prelude::*;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

// `Outgoing`, `PartialEq` and `Serialize` are here for the test below, which publishes an order
// and asserts on the decoded one.
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Outgoing, PartialEq, Serialize)]
struct Order {
    id: u64,
}

#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Outgoing, PartialEq, Serialize)]
struct Confirmation {
    id: u64,
}

#[subscriber(
    KafkaTopic::new("orders").commit(Commit::Tracked),
    reply("confirmations")
)]
async fn confirm(order: &Order) -> Confirmation {
    Confirmation { id: order.id }
}

#[ruststream::app]
fn app() -> impl App {
    RustStream::new(AppInfo::new("orders", "0.1.0")).with_broker(
        KafkaBroker::new(["localhost:9092"]).default_group("orders-svc"),
        |b| {
            b.include(confirm);
        },
    )
}
```

`#[ruststream::app]` generates `main`, so the binary understands `run` and `asyncapi gen`.

Scaffold a fresh project from the template:

```bash
cargo generate --git https://github.com/powersemmi/ruststream-rdkafka templates/kafka-topic --name my-service
```

## Test it

`TestApp` runs the app `main` runs, with `KafkaBroker` connected to an in-process Kafka and no
cluster.

```rust
use ruststream::testing::TestApp;

let tb = TestApp::start(app()).await?;

// `publish` returns once the handlers it woke have settled, so the assertions read finished state.
tb.broker::<KafkaBroker>()
    .message(&Order { id: 42 })
    .to("orders")
    .publish()
    .await?;

tb.broker::<KafkaBroker>()
    .subscriber("orders")
    .assert_called_once()
    .settled(HandlerOutcome::ack());

tb.broker::<KafkaBroker>()
    .published::<Confirmation>("confirmations")
    .assert_called_once()
    .with(&Confirmation { id: 42 });
```

## Documentation

- [Getting started]https://powersemmi.github.io/ruststream-rdkafka/latest/guides/getting-started/ - installation and a first service against a
  local Kafka.
- [Guides]https://powersemmi.github.io/ruststream-rdkafka/latest/ - consumer groups and ordering, commits, retries, replay, exactly-once, Schema
  Registry, Protobuf, testing and a production cluster.
- [Components]https://powersemmi.github.io/ruststream-rdkafka/latest/components/ - one page per part of the crate: the broker, subscriptions,
  settlement, publishing, transactions, the registry formats and testing.
- [Architecture]https://powersemmi.github.io/ruststream-rdkafka/latest/architecture/ - how the crate sits between librdkafka and the runtime.
- [Benchmarks]https://powersemmi.github.io/ruststream-rdkafka/latest/architecture/benchmarks/ - what the crate costs over the raw client.
- [API reference]https://docs.rs/ruststream-rdkafka - every item on docs.rs.
- The framework: <https://powersemmi.github.io/ruststream/latest/>

## Minimum supported Rust version

The MSRV is **1.95**, edition 2024.

## Contributing

See [CONTRIBUTING.md](./CONTRIBUTING.md).

## License

Licensed under the [Apache-2.0](./LICENSE) license.