1extern crate self as rust_web_server;
39
40pub mod app;
41#[cfg(feature = "auth")]
42pub mod auth;
43
44#[cfg(feature = "macros")]
45pub use rws_macros::{delete, get, patch, post, put, route, Config, FromRequest, JsonSchema, Validate};
46#[cfg(all(feature = "macros", any(feature = "model-sqlite", feature = "model-postgres", feature = "model-mysql")))]
47pub use rws_macros::Model;
48#[cfg(feature = "http2")]
49pub mod async_state;
50#[cfg(feature = "http2")]
51pub(crate) mod async_bridge;
52pub mod session;
53#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
56pub(crate) mod redis_protocol;
57pub mod sse;
58pub mod compression;
59pub mod cookie;
60pub mod error;
61pub mod extract;
62pub mod i18n;
63pub mod a2a;
64#[cfg(all(unix, any(feature = "http1", feature = "http2")))]
65pub mod systemd;
66pub mod ip_filter;
67pub mod macros;
68pub mod blocklist;
69pub mod cache;
70pub mod early_hints;
71pub mod disk_guard;
72pub mod traffic;
73pub mod authz;
74pub mod config_reload;
75#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
76pub mod config_watch;
77pub mod config_check;
78#[cfg(any(feature = "auth-asymmetric", feature = "sso"))]
80pub mod rsa_key;
81pub mod server_config;
82pub mod feature;
83pub mod maintenance;
84pub mod metrics;
85pub mod mcp;
86pub mod request_log;
87pub mod request_id;
88#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
89pub mod otel;
90#[cfg(feature = "acme")]
91pub mod acme;
92pub mod middleware;
93pub mod rate_limit;
94pub mod router;
95pub mod schema;
96pub mod state;
97pub mod test_client;
98pub mod application;
99pub mod body;
100pub mod client_hint;
101pub mod controller;
102pub mod core;
103pub mod cors;
104pub mod entry_point;
105pub mod ext;
106pub mod header;
107pub mod http;
108pub mod json;
109pub mod language;
110#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
111pub mod log;
112pub mod mime_type;
113pub mod null;
114pub mod range;
115pub mod request;
116pub mod response;
117pub mod server;
118pub mod symbol;
119#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
120pub mod thread_pool;
121pub mod url;
122pub mod pagination;
123#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
124pub mod proxy;
125pub mod rewrite;
126pub mod scheduler;
127#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
128pub mod tcp_proxy;
129#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
130pub mod udp_proxy;
131#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
132pub mod ws_proxy;
133#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
134pub mod canary;
135#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
136pub mod circuit_breaker;
137pub mod service_discovery;
142pub(crate) mod dns;
144pub mod config_binding;
145pub mod di;
146#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
147pub mod proxy_config;
148#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
149pub mod llm;
150#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
151pub mod admin;
152pub mod waf;
154#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
156pub mod cluster;
157#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
159pub mod fastcgi;
160#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
162pub mod ctl;
163#[cfg(feature = "wasm-plugins")]
164pub mod wasm_plugin;
165#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
166pub mod ingress;
167#[cfg(feature = "tera")]
168pub mod template;
169pub mod validate;
170pub mod virtual_host;
171#[cfg(any(feature = "model-sqlite", feature = "model-postgres", feature = "model-mysql"))]
172pub mod model;
173#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
174pub mod websocket;
175pub mod http_client;
179#[cfg(feature = "crypto")]
180pub mod crypto;
181#[cfg(feature = "csrf")]
182pub mod csrf;
183#[cfg(feature = "sso")]
184pub mod sso;
185#[cfg(all(feature = "mailer", not(target_arch = "wasm32")))]
189pub mod mailer;
190#[cfg(feature = "jobs")]
191pub mod jobs;
192#[cfg(any(feature = "storage-local", feature = "storage-s3", feature = "storage-azure", feature = "storage-gcs", feature = "secrets"))]
195pub mod storage;
196#[cfg(feature = "openapi")]
197pub mod openapi;
198#[cfg(feature = "tower")]
199pub mod tower;
200#[cfg(feature = "gateway-api")]
201pub mod gateway_api;
202#[cfg(feature = "webhook")]
203pub mod webhook;
204#[cfg(feature = "secrets")]
205pub mod secrets;
206#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
209pub mod timeout;
210pub mod prelude;
211
212#[cfg(feature = "http2")]
213#[doc(hidden)]
214pub mod tls;
215
216#[cfg(feature = "http2")]
217#[doc(hidden)]
218pub mod h2_server;
219
220#[cfg(feature = "http3")]
221#[doc(hidden)]
222pub mod h3_handler;
223
224#[cfg(test)]
231mod stack_depth_tests;
232
233#[cfg(all(any(feature = "http-client", feature = "http2"), not(target_arch = "wasm32")))]
240pub(crate) fn tls_client_builder() -> rustls::ConfigBuilder<rustls::ClientConfig, rustls::WantsVerifier> {
241 rustls::ClientConfig::builder_with_provider(std::sync::Arc::new(rustls::crypto::aws_lc_rs::default_provider()))
242 .with_safe_default_protocol_versions()
243 .expect("aws-lc-rs supports rustls's default protocol versions")
244}
245
246#[cfg(test)]
247pub mod test_env {
248 use std::sync::{Mutex, OnceLock};
249 static LOCK: OnceLock<Mutex<()>> = OnceLock::new();
250 pub fn lock() -> std::sync::MutexGuard<'static, ()> {
251 LOCK.get_or_init(|| Mutex::new(()))
252 .lock()
253 .unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner())
254 }
255
256 pub struct TempPath(std::path::PathBuf);
260
261 impl TempPath {
262 pub fn new(name: &str) -> Self {
263 TempPath(std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("rws_test_{}_{}", std::process::id(), name)))
264 }
265
266 pub fn new_in_cwd(name: &str) -> Self {
269 TempPath(std::env::current_dir().expect("working directory").join(format!("rws_test_{}_{}", std::process::id(), name)))
270 }
271
272 pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
273 self.0.to_str().expect("temp dir path is UTF-8")
274 }
275 }
276
277 impl std::ops::Deref for TempPath {
278 type Target = std::path::Path;
279 fn deref(&self) -> &std::path::Path {
280 &self.0
281 }
282 }
283
284 impl Drop for TempPath {
285 fn drop(&mut self) {
286 let is_link = std::fs::symlink_metadata(&self.0).is_ok_and(|m| m.file_type().is_symlink());
289 if is_link {
290 let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&self.0);
291 } else if self.0.is_dir() {
292 let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&self.0);
293 } else {
294 let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&self.0);
295 }
296 }
297 }
298}
299
300#[cfg(fuzzing)]
304#[doc(hidden)]
305pub mod fuzz_api {
306 pub fn proxy_normalize_target(data: &[u8]) {
309 let Ok(target) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
310 let once = crate::proxy_config::normalize_request_target(target).into_owned();
311 let twice = crate::proxy_config::normalize_request_target(&once).into_owned();
312 assert_eq!(once, twice, "normalization is not idempotent for {:?}", target);
313 }
314
315 pub fn static_path_decode(data: &[u8]) {
318 let Ok(path) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
319 if let Ok(fs_path) = crate::app::controller::static_resource::static_fs_path(path) {
320 let relative = &fs_path[crate::app::controller::static_resource::working_directory().len()..];
321 assert!(!relative.split(['/', '\\']).any(|segment| segment == ".."), "{:?} -> {:?}", path, fs_path);
322 }
323 }
324
325 pub fn openapi_to_mcp(data: &[u8]) {
328 let Ok(spec) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
329 let options = crate::mcp::openapi_tools::ToolOptions::default();
330 let Ok(found) = crate::mcp::openapi_tools::tools(spec, &options) else { return };
331 for tool in found {
332 assert!(crate::service_discovery::json_lite::parse(&tool.input_schema).is_ok());
333 assert!(tool.name.len() <= 64 && tool.name.bytes().all(|b| b.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || b == b'_' || b == b'-'), "{}", tool.name);
334 let _ = tool.request(r#"{"id":"1","body":{"a":[1,2]},"q":["x","y"]}"#);
335 }
336 }
337
338 pub fn a2a_request(data: &[u8]) {
341 use crate::application::Application;
342 thread_local! {
343 static AGENT: crate::a2a::A2aServer = crate::a2a::A2aServer::new(crate::a2a::AgentCard::new("fuzz", "fuzz", "1"))
344 .on_message(|ctx, message| match message.text().len() % 3 {
345 0 => crate::a2a::A2aReply::Message(crate::a2a::Message::agent_text(message.text())),
346 1 => crate::a2a::A2aReply::Task(ctx.input_required("more?")),
347 _ => crate::a2a::A2aReply::Task(ctx.complete(vec![crate::a2a::Artifact::text("a", message.text())])),
348 });
349 }
350 let request = crate::request::Request {
351 method: "POST".to_string(),
352 request_uri: "/a2a".to_string(),
353 http_version: "HTTP/1.1".to_string(),
354 headers: vec![crate::header::Header::new("A2A-Version", "1.0".to_string())],
355 body: data.to_vec().into(),
356 };
357 let connection = crate::server::ConnectionInfo::default();
358 let response = AGENT.with(|agent| agent.execute(&request, &connection)).expect("A2A never errs");
359 if response.status_code == 200 {
360 let body = String::from_utf8(response.content_range_list[0].body.clone()).expect("UTF-8");
361 assert!(crate::service_discovery::json_lite::parse(&body).is_ok(), "not JSON: {body}");
362 }
363 }
364
365 pub fn accept_language(data: &[u8]) {
369 let Ok(value) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
370 let preferences = crate::i18n::AcceptLanguage::parse(value);
371 assert!(preferences.0.len() <= crate::i18n::MAX_LANGUAGE_RANGES);
372 let available = ["en", "en-GB", "uk", "pt-BR"];
373 if let Some(chosen) = preferences.negotiate(&available) {
374 assert!(available.contains(&chosen));
375 }
376 }
377
378 pub fn i18n_catalog(data: &[u8]) {
381 let Ok(text) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
382 if let Ok(catalogs) = crate::i18n::Catalogs::new("en").add("en", text) {
383 let t = catalogs.for_language("en");
384 for line in text.lines() {
385 let key = line.split('=').next().unwrap_or("").trim();
386 let _ = t.t_with(key, &[("name", "x")]);
387 let _ = t.plural(key.trim_end_matches(".one").trim_end_matches(".other"), 3);
388 }
389 }
390 }
391
392 pub fn accept_encoding(data: &[u8]) {
396 let Ok(value) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
397 let request = crate::request::Request {
398 method: "GET".to_string(),
399 request_uri: "/".to_string(),
400 http_version: "HTTP/1.1".to_string(),
401 headers: vec![crate::header::Header::new(crate::header::Header::_ACCEPT_ENCODING, value.to_string())],
402 body: Default::default(),
403 };
404 for preference in [crate::compression::DYNAMIC_PREFERENCE, crate::compression::STATIC_PREFERENCE] {
405 if let Some(chosen) = crate::compression::negotiate(&request, preference) {
406 assert!(preference.contains(&chosen));
407 let refused = value.split(',').any(|c| {
409 let mut parts = c.split(';');
410 parts.next().unwrap_or("").trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case(chosen.token())
411 && parts
412 .map(str::trim)
413 .find(|p| p.as_bytes().get(..2).is_some_and(|b| b.eq_ignore_ascii_case(b"q=")))
414 .is_some_and(|q| q[2..].trim().parse::<f32>() == Ok(0.0))
415 });
416 let listed_once = value.split(',').filter(|c| c.split(';').next().unwrap_or("").trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case(chosen.token())).count() == 1;
417 assert!(!(refused && listed_once), "{value:?} refused {chosen:?}");
418 }
419 }
420 }
421
422 #[cfg(feature = "wasm-plugins")]
425 pub fn wasm_plugin_output(data: &[u8]) {
426 let _ = crate::wasm_plugin::parse_request_output(data);
427 let _ = crate::wasm_plugin::parse_response_output(data);
428 }
429
430 pub fn cache_entry(data: &[u8]) {
433 if let Some((_, _, _, offset)) = crate::cache::disk::parse_entry_header(data) {
434 let _ = crate::response::Response::parse_upstream(&data[offset..], crate::proxy::REGENERATED_OR_HOP_BY_HOP);
435 }
436 }
437
438 pub fn traffic_classify(data: &[u8]) {
441 let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(data);
442 let (ua, path) = text.split_once('\n').unwrap_or((&text, "/"));
443 let ip = std::net::IpAddr::from([data.first().copied().unwrap_or(1), 2, 3, 4]);
444 let class = crate::traffic::classify(ip, Some(ua), path);
445 let _ = (class.group(), class.kind.label());
446 }
447
448 pub fn authz_parse(data: &[u8]) {
451 let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(data);
452 let _ = crate::authz::Tuple::parse(&text);
453 let _ = crate::authz::Subject::parse(&text);
454 if let Ok(terms) = crate::authz::rebac::parse_expression(&text) {
455 let _ = terms.len();
456 let _ = crate::authz::Schema::new().relation("t", "r", &text).and_then(|s| s.validate());
457 }
458 }
459
460 pub fn available_dictionary(data: &[u8]) {
463 use crate::compression::dictionary::{decode, parse_available_dictionary, DictionaryEncoding};
464 let _ = parse_available_dictionary(&String::from_utf8_lossy(data));
465 for encoding in [DictionaryEncoding::Dcz, DictionaryEncoding::Dcb] {
466 let _ = decode(encoding, data, b"dictionary", 1 << 16);
467 }
468 }
469
470 pub fn llm_usage(data: &[u8]) {
474 for content_type in ["application/json", "text/event-stream"] {
475 let mut parser = crate::llm::UsageParser::new(content_type);
476 for piece in data.chunks(7) {
477 parser.feed(piece);
478 }
479 let _ = parser.finish();
480 }
481 let mut decoder = crate::llm::usage::ChunkDecoder::default();
482 let mut out = Vec::new();
483 let _ = decoder.decode(data, &mut out);
484 }
485
486 pub fn mcp_gateway_reply(data: &[u8]) {
489 for content_type in ["application/json", "text/event-stream"] {
490 if let Ok(result) = crate::mcp::gateway::parse_reply(content_type, data, 1) {
491 let _ = crate::mcp::gateway::fuzzing::tools(&result);
492 }
493 }
494 }
495
496 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
499 pub fn websocket_frame(data: &[u8]) {
500 let mut cursor = std::io::Cursor::new(data);
501 while let Ok(frame) = crate::websocket::WebSocket::read_frame_limited(&mut cursor, 4096) {
502 let len = match &frame {
503 crate::websocket::Frame::Text(t) => t.len(),
504 crate::websocket::Frame::Binary(b) | crate::websocket::Frame::Ping(b) | crate::websocket::Frame::Pong(b) => b.len(),
505 crate::websocket::Frame::Continuation { data, .. } => data.len(),
506 crate::websocket::Frame::Close(_, reason) => reason.len() + 2,
507 };
508 assert!(len <= 4096 + 2);
509 }
510 }
511
512 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
514 pub fn dns_srv_response(data: &[u8]) {
515 let id = data.get(..2).map_or(0, |b| u16::from_be_bytes([b[0], b[1]]));
516 let _ = crate::service_discovery::dns_srv::parse_response(data, id);
517 }
518
519 pub fn x509_subject_alt_names(data: &[u8]) {
524 let _ = crate::core::x509::subject_alt_names(data);
525 }
526
527 pub fn dns_message(data: &[u8]) {
528 if let Ok(message) = crate::dns::parse(data) {
529 for record in message.answers.iter().chain(&message.authority).chain(&message.additional) {
530 let _ = crate::dns::txt_value(&data[record.rdata.clone()]);
531 }
532 }
533 #[cfg(feature = "acme")]
534 let _ = crate::acme::dns01::check_update_reply(data, 0);
535 }
536
537 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
539 pub fn redis_reply(data: &[u8]) {
540 let _ = crate::redis_protocol::read_reply(&mut std::io::Cursor::new(data));
541 }
542
543 pub fn cookie_header(data: &[u8]) {
545 let Ok(value) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
546 let jar = crate::cookie::CookieJar::parse(value);
547 assert!(jar.cookies.iter().all(|c| !c.name.is_empty()));
548 }
549
550 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
553 pub fn otel_baggage(data: &[u8]) {
554 let Ok(value) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
555 let baggage = crate::otel::Baggage::parse(value);
556 assert!(baggage.len() <= crate::otel::baggage::MAX_MEMBERS);
557 let again = crate::otel::Baggage::parse(&baggage.to_header());
558 for (key, value) in baggage.iter() {
559 if let Some(round_tripped) = again.get(key) {
560 assert_eq!(value, round_tripped);
561 }
562 }
563 }
564
565 #[cfg(feature = "acme")]
569 pub fn acme_renewal(data: &[u8]) {
570 let _ = crate::acme::fuzzing::cert_info_from_der(data);
571 if let Ok(text) = std::str::from_utf8(data) {
572 let _ = crate::acme::fuzzing::parse_suggested_window(text);
573 let _ = crate::acme::fuzzing::parse_rfc3339(text);
574 let _ = crate::acme::fuzzing::json_object_keys(text, "profiles");
575 }
576 }
577
578 #[cfg(feature = "sso-saml")]
580 pub fn saml_xml_parse(xml: &str) {
581 let _ = crate::sso::saml::xml_parse_for_fuzzing(xml);
582 }
583
584 pub fn http1_framing(data: &[u8]) {
588 use crate::server::framing::{self, BodyFraming, ChunkedBody, HeadScan};
589 let mut pending = data.to_vec();
590 framing::skip_leading_empty_lines(&mut pending);
591 let HeadScan::Complete(head_len) = framing::scan_head(&pending) else { return };
592 assert!(head_len <= pending.len() && head_len <= framing::MAX_HEAD_SIZE);
593 let Ok(request) = crate::request::Request::parse(&pending[..head_len]) else { return };
594 for header in &request.headers {
595 let _ = crate::http::date::parse(&header.value);
596 }
597 let _ = framing::validate_head(&pending[..head_len], &request);
598 let _ = framing::keep_alive(&request);
599 let body = &pending[head_len..];
600 if let Ok(BodyFraming::Chunked) = framing::body_framing(&request) {
601 let split = data.first().map_or(0, |&b| b as usize).min(body.len());
602 let mut decoder = ChunkedBody::new(1 << 20);
603 let mut buffer = body[..split].to_vec();
604 for next in [&body[split..], &[][..]] {
605 match decoder.feed(&buffer) {
606 Ok((consumed, _)) => {
607 assert!(consumed <= buffer.len());
608 buffer.drain(..consumed);
609 }
610 Err(_) => return,
611 }
612 buffer.extend_from_slice(next);
613 }
614 assert!(decoder.body.len() <= 1 << 20);
615 }
616 }
617}
618
619
620#[cfg(all(doctest, feature = "http3"))]
622#[doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
623pub struct ReadmeDoctests;