runmat-gc 0.4.0

//! Basic allocation tests for the garbage collector

use runmat_builtins::Value;
use runmat_gc::*;

#[test]
fn test_basic_allocation() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        let value = Value::Num(42.0);
        let ptr = gc_allocate(value).expect("allocation should succeed");

        assert_eq!(*ptr, Value::Num(42.0));
        assert!(!ptr.is_null());
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_multiple_allocations() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        let values = vec![
            Value::Num(1.0),
            Value::Int(runmat_builtins::IntValue::I32(2)),
            Value::Bool(true),
            Value::String("test".to_string()),
        ];

        let mut ptrs = Vec::new();
        for value in values {
            let ptr = gc_allocate(value.clone()).expect("allocation should succeed");
            assert_eq!(*ptr, value);
            ptrs.push(ptr);
        }

        assert_eq!(*ptrs[0], Value::Num(1.0));
        assert_eq!(*ptrs[1], Value::Int(runmat_builtins::IntValue::I32(2)));
        assert_eq!(*ptrs[2], Value::Bool(true));
        assert_eq!(*ptrs[3], Value::String("test".to_string()));
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_matrix_allocation() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        let tensor = runmat_builtins::Tensor::new_2d(vec![1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0], 2, 2)
            .expect("tensor creation should succeed");
        let value = Value::Tensor(tensor);

        let ptr = gc_allocate(value).expect("allocation should succeed");

        if let Value::Tensor(ref m) = *ptr {
            assert_eq!(m.rows, 2);
            assert_eq!(m.cols, 2);
            assert_eq!(m.data, vec![1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]);
        } else {
            panic!("Expected Matrix value");
        }
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_cell_allocation() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        let cell_contents = vec![
            Value::Num(1.0),
            Value::String("nested".to_string()),
            Value::Bool(false),
        ];
        let cell =
            Value::Cell(runmat_builtins::CellArray::new(cell_contents.clone(), 1, 3).unwrap());

        let ptr = gc_allocate(cell).expect("allocation should succeed");

        if let Value::Cell(ref contents) = *ptr {
            assert_eq!(contents.data.len(), 3);
            assert_eq!(&*contents.data[0], &Value::Num(1.0));
            assert_eq!(&*contents.data[1], &Value::String("nested".to_string()));
            assert_eq!(&*contents.data[2], &Value::Bool(false));
        } else {
            panic!("Expected Cell value");
        }
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_allocation_stats() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        let initial_stats = gc_stats();
        let initial_allocations = initial_stats
            .total_allocations
            .load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);

        // Allocate some values
        for i in 0..10 {
            let _ = gc_allocate(Value::Num(i as f64)).expect("allocation should succeed");
        }

        let final_stats = gc_stats();
        let final_allocations = final_stats
            .total_allocations
            .load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);

        // Check that at least 10 allocations were made (allowing for test isolation issues)
        assert!(
            final_allocations - initial_allocations >= 10,
            "Expected at least 10 allocations, got {}",
            final_allocations - initial_allocations
        );
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_large_allocation() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        let config = GcConfig::default();
        gc_configure(config).expect("configuration should succeed");

        let size = 100;
        let data = vec![1.0; size * size];
        let tensor = runmat_builtins::Tensor::new_2d(data, size, size)
            .expect("tensor creation should succeed");
        let value = Value::Tensor(tensor);

        let ptr = gc_allocate(value).expect("large allocation should succeed");

        if let Value::Tensor(ref m) = *ptr {
            assert_eq!(m.rows, size);
            assert_eq!(m.cols, size);
            assert_eq!(m.data.len(), size * size);
        } else {
            panic!("Expected Matrix value");
        }
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_allocation_triggers_collection() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        // Configure GC for more frequent collections
        let config = GcConfig {
            minor_gc_threshold: 0.05,   // Very low threshold (5% instead of 10%)
            young_generation_size: 512, // Even smaller generation
            ..GcConfig::default()
        };

        gc_configure(config).expect("configuration should succeed");

        let initial_stats = gc_stats();
        let initial_collections = initial_stats
            .minor_collections
            .load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);

        // Allocate enough values to definitely trigger collection
        // Each Value is ~40 bytes, so 20 values = ~800 bytes, which should exceed 5% of 512 bytes
        for i in 0..20 {
            let _ = gc_allocate(Value::Num(i as f64)).expect("allocation should succeed");
        }

        let final_stats = gc_stats();
        let final_collections = final_stats
            .minor_collections
            .load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);

        // Should have triggered at least one collection
        assert!(
            final_collections > initial_collections,
            "Expected collections to increase from {initial_collections} but got {final_collections}"
        );
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_nested_cell_allocation() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        // Ensure we have a reasonable configuration for this test
        let config = GcConfig::default();
        gc_configure(config).expect("configuration should succeed");

        // Create nested cell arrays
        let inner_cell = Value::Cell(
            runmat_builtins::CellArray::new(vec![Value::Num(1.0), Value::Num(2.0)], 1, 2).unwrap(),
        );

        let outer_cell = Value::Cell(
            runmat_builtins::CellArray::new(
                vec![inner_cell, Value::String("outer".to_string())],
                1,
                2,
            )
            .unwrap(),
        );

        let ptr = gc_allocate(outer_cell).expect("allocation should succeed");

        if let Value::Cell(ref outer_contents) = *ptr {
            assert_eq!(outer_contents.data.len(), 2);

            if let Value::Cell(ref inner_contents) = *outer_contents.data[0] {
                assert_eq!(inner_contents.data.len(), 2);
                assert_eq!(&*inner_contents.data[0], &Value::Num(1.0));
                assert_eq!(&*inner_contents.data[1], &Value::Num(2.0));
            } else {
                panic!("Expected inner Cell value");
            }

            assert_eq!(
                &*outer_contents.data[1],
                &Value::String("outer".to_string())
            );
        } else {
            panic!("Expected outer Cell value");
        }
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_allocation_with_roots() {
    gc_test_context(|| {
        // Allocate some values and explicitly register them as roots
        let ptr1 = gc_allocate(Value::Num(1.0)).expect("allocation should succeed");
        let ptr2 = gc_allocate(Value::Num(2.0)).expect("allocation should succeed");

        // Register as roots to protect from collection
        gc_add_root(ptr1.clone()).expect("root registration should succeed");
        gc_add_root(ptr2.clone()).expect("root registration should succeed");

        assert_eq!(*ptr1, Value::Num(1.0));
        assert_eq!(*ptr2, Value::Num(2.0));

        // Force a collection - roots should keep their values alive
        let _collected = gc_collect_minor().expect("collection should succeed");

        // Values should still be accessible
        assert_eq!(*ptr1, Value::Num(1.0));
        assert_eq!(*ptr2, Value::Num(2.0));

        // Clean up roots
        gc_remove_root(ptr1).expect("root removal should succeed");
        gc_remove_root(ptr2).expect("root removal should succeed");
    });
}