rumdl - A high-performance Markdown linter, written in Rust

A modern Markdown linter and formatter, built for speed with Rust
| Docs | Rules | Configuration |
Quick Start
# Install using Cargo
# Lint Markdown files in the current directory
# Automatically fix issues
# Create a default configuration file
Overview
rumdl is a high-performance Markdown linter and fixer that helps ensure consistency and best practices in your Markdown files. Inspired by ruff's approach to Python linting, rumdl brings similar speed and developer experience improvements to the Markdown ecosystem.
It offers:
- ⚡️ Built for speed with Rust - significantly faster than alternatives
- 🔍 54 lint rules covering common Markdown issues
- 🛠️ Automatic fixing with
--fixfor most rules - 📦 Zero dependencies - single binary with no runtime requirements
- 🔧 Highly configurable with TOML-based config files
- 🌐 Multiple installation options - Rust, Python, standalone binaries
- 🐍 Installable via pip for Python users
- 📏 Modern CLI with detailed error reporting
- 🔄 CI/CD friendly with non-zero exit code on errors
Table of Contents
- Quick Start
- Overview
- Installation
- Usage
- Pre-commit Integration
- Rules
- Command-line Interface
- Configuration
- Output Style
- Development
- License
Installation
Choose the installation method that works best for you:
Using Cargo (Rust)
Using pip (Python)
Using uv
For faster installation and better dependency management with uv:
# Install directly
# Or run without installing
Download binary
# Linux/macOS
|
# Windows PowerShell
VS Code Extension
For the best development experience, install the rumdl VS Code extension directly from the command line:
# Install the VS Code extension
# Check if the extension is installed
# Force reinstall the extension
The extension provides:
- 🔍 Real-time linting as you type
- 💡 Quick fixes for common issues
- 🎨 Code formatting on save
- 📋 Hover tooltips with rule documentation
- ⚡ Lightning-fast performance with zero lag
The CLI will automatically detect VS Code, Cursor, or Windsurf and install the appropriate extension. See the VS Code extension documentation for more details.
Usage
Getting started with rumdl is simple:
# Lint a single file
# Lint all Markdown files in current directory and subdirectories
# Automatically fix issues
# Create a default configuration file
Common usage examples:
# Lint with custom configuration
# Disable specific rules
# Enable only specific rules
# Exclude specific files/directories
# Include only specific files/directories
# Combine include and exclude patterns
# Don't respect gitignore files (note: --respect-gitignore defaults to true)
Pre-commit Integration
You can use rumdl as a pre-commit hook to check and fix your Markdown files.
The recommended way is to use the official pre-commit hook repository:
Add the following to your .pre-commit-config.yaml:
repos:
- repo: https://github.com/rvben/rumdl-pre-commit
rev: v0.0.45 # Use the latest release tag
hooks:
- id: rumdl
# To only check (default):
# args: []
# To automatically fix issues:
# args: [--fix]
- By default, the hook will only check for issues.
- To automatically fix issues, add
args: [--fix]to the hook configuration.
When you run pre-commit install or pre-commit run, pre-commit will automatically install rumdl in an isolated Python environment using pip. You do not need to install rumdl manually.
Rules
rumdl implements 54 lint rules for Markdown files. Here are some key rule categories:
| Category | Description | Example Rules |
|---|---|---|
| Headings | Proper heading structure and formatting | MD001, MD002, MD003 |
| Lists | Consistent list formatting and structure | MD004, MD005, MD007 |
| Whitespace | Proper spacing and line length | MD009, MD010, MD012 |
| Code | Code block formatting and language tags | MD040, MD046, MD048 |
| Links | Proper link and reference formatting | MD034, MD039, MD042 |
| Images | Image alt text and references | MD045, MD052 |
| Style | Consistent style across document | MD031, MD032, MD035 |
For a complete list of rules and their descriptions, see our documentation or run:
Command-line Interface
Commands
check [PATHS...]
Lint Markdown files and print warnings/errors (main subcommand)
Arguments:
[PATHS...]: Files or directories to lint. If provided, these paths take precedence over include patterns
Options:
-f, --fix: Automatically fix issues where possible-l, --list-rules: List all available rules-d, --disable <rules>: Disable specific rules (comma-separated)-e, --enable <rules>: Enable only specific rules (comma-separated)--exclude <patterns>: Exclude specific files or directories (comma-separated glob patterns)--include <patterns>: Include only specific files or directories (comma-separated glob patterns)--respect-gitignore: Respect .gitignore files when scanning directories (does not apply to explicitly provided paths)-v, --verbose: Show detailed output--profile: Show profiling information--statistics: Show rule violation statistics summary-q, --quiet: Quiet mode-o, --output <format>: Output format:text(default) orjson--stdin: Read from stdin instead of files
init [OPTIONS]
Create a default configuration file in the current directory
Options:
--pyproject: Generate configuration forpyproject.tomlinstead of.rumdl.toml
import <FILE> [OPTIONS]
Import and convert markdownlint configuration files to rumdl format
Arguments:
<FILE>: Path to markdownlint config file (JSON/YAML)
Options:
-o, --output <path>: Output file path (default:.rumdl.toml)--format <format>: Output format:tomlorjson(default:toml)--dry-run: Show converted config without writing to file
rule [<rule>]
Show information about a rule or list all rules
Arguments:
[rule]: Rule name or ID (optional). If provided, shows details for that rule. If omitted, lists all available rules
config [OPTIONS] [COMMAND]
Show configuration or query a specific key
Options:
--defaults: Show only the default configuration values--output <format>: Output format (e.g.toml,json)
Subcommands:
get <key>: Query a specific config key (e.g.global.excludeorMD013.line_length)file: Show the absolute path of the configuration file that was loaded
server [OPTIONS]
Start the Language Server Protocol server for editor integration
Options:
--port <PORT>: TCP port to listen on (for debugging)--stdio: Use stdio for communication (default)-v, --verbose: Enable verbose logging
vscode [OPTIONS]
Install the rumdl VS Code extension
Options:
--force: Force reinstall even if already installed--status: Show installation status without installing
version
Show version information
Global Options
These options are available for all commands:
--color <mode>: Control colored output:auto(default),always,never--config <file>: Path to configuration file--no-config: Ignore all configuration files and use built-in defaults
Usage Examples
# Lint all Markdown files in the current directory
# Automatically fix issues
# Create a default configuration file
# Create or update a pyproject.toml file with rumdl configuration
# Import a markdownlint config file
# Convert markdownlint config to JSON format
# Preview conversion without writing file
# Show information about a specific rule
# List all available rules
# Query a specific config key
# Show the path of the loaded configuration file
# Show configuration as JSON instead of the default format
# Lint content from stdin
|
# Get JSON output for integration with other tools
# Show statistics summary of rule violations
# Disable colors in output
# Use built-in defaults, ignoring all config files
# Show version information
Configuration
rumdl can be configured in several ways:
- Using a
.rumdl.tomlfile in your project directory - Using the
[tool.rumdl]section in your project'spyproject.tomlfile (for Python projects) - Using command-line arguments
- Automatic markdownlint compatibility: rumdl automatically discovers and loads existing markdownlint config files (
.markdownlint.json,.markdownlint.yaml, etc.)
Markdownlint Migration
rumdl provides seamless compatibility with existing markdownlint configurations:
Automatic Discovery: rumdl automatically detects and loads markdownlint config files:
.markdownlint.json/.markdownlint.jsonc.markdownlint.yaml/.markdownlint.ymlmarkdownlint.json/markdownlint.yaml
Explicit Import: Convert markdownlint configs to rumdl format:
# Convert to .rumdl.toml
# Convert to JSON format
# Preview conversion
For comprehensive documentation on global settings (file selection, rule enablement, etc.), see our Global Settings Reference.
Configuration File Example
Here's an example .rumdl.toml configuration file:
# Global settings
= 100
= ["node_modules", "build", "dist"]
= true
# Disable specific rules
= ["MD013", "MD033"]
# Configure individual rules
[]
= 2
[]
= 100
= false
= false
[]
= 1
= "title"
[]
= ["rumdl", "Markdown", "GitHub"]
[]
= "backtick"
Initializing Configuration
To create a configuration file, use the init command:
# Create a .rumdl.toml file (for any project)
# Create or update a pyproject.toml file with rumdl configuration (for Python projects)
Configuration in pyproject.toml
For Python projects, you can include rumdl configuration in your pyproject.toml file, keeping all project configuration in one place. Example:
[]
# Global options at root level
= 100
= ["MD033"]
= ["docs/*.md", "README.md"]
= [".git", "node_modules"]
= false
# Rule-specific configuration
[]
= false
= false
[]
= ["rumdl", "Markdown", "GitHub"]
Both kebab-case (line-length, ignore-gitignore) and snake_case (line_length, ignore_gitignore) formats are supported for compatibility with different Python tooling conventions.
Configuration Output
Effective Configuration (rumdl config)
The rumdl config command prints the full effective configuration (defaults + all overrides), showing every key and its value, annotated with the source of each value.
The output is colorized and the [from ...] annotation is globally aligned for easy scanning.
Example output
[global]
enable = [] [from default]
disable = ["MD033"] [from .rumdl.toml]
include = ["README.md"] [from .rumdl.toml]
respect_gitignore = true [from .rumdl.toml]
[MD013]
line_length = 200 [from .rumdl.toml]
code_blocks = true [from .rumdl.toml]
...
- Keys are cyan, values are yellow, and the
[from ...]annotation is colored by source:- Green: CLI
- Blue:
.rumdl.toml - Magenta:
pyproject.toml - Yellow: default
- The
[from ...]column is aligned across all sections.
Defaults Only (rumdl config --defaults)
The --defaults flag prints only the default configuration as TOML, suitable for copy-paste or reference:
[]
= []
= []
= []
= []
= true
[]
= 80
= true
...
Output Style
rumdl produces clean, colorized output similar to modern linting tools:
README.md:12:1: [MD022] Headings should be surrounded by blank lines [*]
README.md:24:5: [MD037] Spaces inside emphasis markers: "* incorrect *" [*]
README.md:31:76: [MD013] Line length exceeds 80 characters
README.md:42:3: [MD010] Hard tabs found, use spaces instead [*]
When running with --fix, rumdl shows which issues were fixed:
README.md:12:1: [MD022] Headings should be surrounded by blank lines [fixed]
README.md:24:5: [MD037] Spaces inside emphasis markers: "* incorrect *" [fixed]
README.md:42:3: [MD010] Hard tabs found, use spaces instead [fixed]
Fixed 3 issues in 1 file
For a more detailed view, use the --verbose option:
✓ No issues found in CONTRIBUTING.md
README.md:12:1: [MD022] Headings should be surrounded by blank lines [*]
README.md:24:5: [MD037] Spaces inside emphasis markers: "* incorrect *" [*]
README.md:42:3: [MD010] Hard tabs found, use spaces instead [*]
Found 3 issues in 1 file (2 files checked)
Run with `--fix` to automatically fix issues
Output Format
Text Output (Default)
rumdl uses a consistent output format for all issues:
{file}:{line}:{column}: [{rule_id}] {message} [{fix_indicator}]
The output is colorized by default:
- Filenames appear in blue and underlined
- Line and column numbers appear in cyan
- Rule IDs appear in yellow
- Error messages appear in white
- Fixable issues are marked with
[*]in green - Fixed issues are marked with
[fixed]in green
JSON Output
For integration with other tools and automation, use --output json:
This produces structured JSON output:
Development
Prerequisites
- Rust 1.70 or higher
- Make (for development commands)
Building
Testing
License
rumdl is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.