use clap::{self, App, AppSettings};
const ABOUT: &str = "
ripgrep (rg) recursively searches your current directory for a regex pattern.
By default, ripgrep will respect your `.gitignore` and automatically skip
hidden files/directories and binary files.
ripgrep's regex engine uses finite automata and guarantees linear time
searching. Because of this, features like backreferences and arbitrary
lookaround are not supported.
ripgrep supports configuration files. Set RIPGREP_CONFIG_PATH to a
configuration file. The file can specify one shell argument per line. Lines
starting with '#' are ignored. For more details, see the man page or the
README.
Project home page: https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep
Use -h for short descriptions and --help for more details.";
const USAGE: &str = "
rg [OPTIONS] PATTERN [PATH ...]
rg [OPTIONS] [-e PATTERN ...] [-f PATTERNFILE ...] [PATH ...]
rg [OPTIONS] --files [PATH ...]
rg [OPTIONS] --type-list
command | rg [OPTIONS] PATTERN";
const TEMPLATE: &str = "\
{bin} {version}
{author}
{about}
USAGE:{usage}
ARGS:
{positionals}
OPTIONS:
{unified}";
pub fn app() -> App<'static, 'static> {
lazy_static! {
static ref LONG_VERSION: String = long_version(None);
}
let mut app = App::new("ripgrep")
.author(crate_authors!())
.version(crate_version!())
.long_version(LONG_VERSION.as_str())
.about(ABOUT)
.max_term_width(100)
.setting(AppSettings::UnifiedHelpMessage)
.setting(AppSettings::AllArgsOverrideSelf)
.usage(USAGE)
.template(TEMPLATE)
.help_message("Prints help information. Use --help for more details.");
for arg in all_args_and_flags() {
app = app.arg(arg.claparg);
}
app
}
pub fn long_version(revision_hash: Option<&str>) -> String {
let mut features = vec![];
if cfg!(feature = "simd-accel") {
features.push("+SIMD");
} else {
features.push("-SIMD");
}
if cfg!(feature = "avx-accel") {
features.push("+AVX");
} else {
features.push("-AVX");
}
let hash = match revision_hash.or(option_env!("RIPGREP_BUILD_GIT_HASH")) {
None => String::new(),
Some(githash) => format!(" (rev {})", githash),
};
format!("{}{}\n{}", crate_version!(), hash, features.join(" "))
}
type Arg = clap::Arg<'static, 'static>;
#[allow(dead_code)]
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct RGArg {
claparg: Arg,
pub name: &'static str,
pub doc_short: &'static str,
pub doc_long: &'static str,
pub hidden: bool,
pub kind: RGArgKind,
}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub enum RGArgKind {
Positional {
value_name: &'static str,
multiple: bool,
},
Switch {
long: &'static str,
short: Option<&'static str>,
multiple: bool,
},
Flag {
long: &'static str,
short: Option<&'static str>,
value_name: &'static str,
multiple: bool,
possible_values: Vec<&'static str>,
}
}
impl RGArg {
fn positional(name: &'static str, value_name: &'static str) -> RGArg {
RGArg {
claparg: Arg::with_name(name).value_name(value_name),
name: name,
doc_short: "",
doc_long: "",
hidden: false,
kind: RGArgKind::Positional {
value_name: value_name,
multiple: false,
},
}
}
fn switch(long_name: &'static str) -> RGArg {
let claparg = Arg::with_name(long_name)
.long(long_name);
RGArg {
claparg: claparg,
name: long_name,
doc_short: "",
doc_long: "",
hidden: false,
kind: RGArgKind::Switch {
long: long_name,
short: None,
multiple: false,
},
}
}
fn flag(long_name: &'static str, value_name: &'static str) -> RGArg {
let claparg = Arg::with_name(long_name)
.long(long_name)
.value_name(value_name)
.takes_value(true)
.number_of_values(1);
RGArg {
claparg: claparg,
name: long_name,
doc_short: "",
doc_long: "",
hidden: false,
kind: RGArgKind::Flag {
long: long_name,
short: None,
value_name: value_name,
multiple: false,
possible_values: vec![],
}
}
}
fn short(mut self, name: &'static str) -> RGArg {
match self.kind {
RGArgKind::Positional{..} => panic!("expected switch or flag"),
RGArgKind::Switch { ref mut short, .. } => {
*short = Some(name);
}
RGArgKind::Flag { ref mut short, .. } => {
*short = Some(name);
}
}
self.claparg = self.claparg.short(name);
self
}
fn help(mut self, text: &'static str) -> RGArg {
self.doc_short = text;
self.claparg = self.claparg.help(text);
self
}
fn long_help(mut self, text: &'static str) -> RGArg {
self.doc_long = text;
self.claparg = self.claparg.long_help(text);
self
}
fn multiple(mut self) -> RGArg {
match self.kind {
RGArgKind::Positional { ref mut multiple, .. } => {
*multiple = true;
}
RGArgKind::Switch { ref mut multiple, .. } => {
*multiple = true;
}
RGArgKind::Flag { ref mut multiple, .. } => {
*multiple = true;
}
}
self.claparg = self.claparg.multiple(true);
self
}
fn hidden(mut self) -> RGArg {
self.hidden = true;
self.claparg = self.claparg.hidden(true);
self
}
fn possible_values(mut self, values: &[&'static str]) -> RGArg {
match self.kind {
RGArgKind::Positional{..} => panic!("expected flag"),
RGArgKind::Switch{..} => panic!("expected flag"),
RGArgKind::Flag { ref mut possible_values, .. } => {
*possible_values = values.to_vec();
self.claparg = self.claparg
.possible_values(values)
.hide_possible_values(true);
}
}
self
}
fn alias(mut self, name: &'static str) -> RGArg {
self.claparg = self.claparg.alias(name);
self
}
fn allow_leading_hyphen(mut self) -> RGArg {
match self.kind {
RGArgKind::Positional{..} => panic!("expected flag"),
RGArgKind::Switch{..} => panic!("expected flag"),
RGArgKind::Flag {..} => {
self.claparg = self.claparg.allow_hyphen_values(true);
}
}
self
}
fn required_unless(mut self, names: &[&'static str]) -> RGArg {
self.claparg = self.claparg.required_unless_one(names);
self
}
fn conflicts(mut self, names: &[&'static str]) -> RGArg {
self.claparg = self.claparg.conflicts_with_all(names);
self
}
fn overrides(mut self, name: &'static str) -> RGArg {
self.claparg = self.claparg.overrides_with(name);
self
}
fn default_value_if(
mut self,
value: &'static str,
arg_name: &'static str,
) -> RGArg {
self.claparg = self.claparg.default_value_if(arg_name, None, value);
self
}
fn number(mut self) -> RGArg {
self.claparg = self.claparg.validator(|val| {
val.parse::<usize>().map(|_| ()).map_err(|err| err.to_string())
});
self
}
}
macro_rules! long {
($lit:expr) => { concat!($lit, " ") }
}
pub fn all_args_and_flags() -> Vec<RGArg> {
let mut args = vec![];
arg_pattern(&mut args);
arg_path(&mut args);
flag_after_context(&mut args);
flag_before_context(&mut args);
flag_byte_offset(&mut args);
flag_case_sensitive(&mut args);
flag_color(&mut args);
flag_colors(&mut args);
flag_column(&mut args);
flag_context(&mut args);
flag_context_separator(&mut args);
flag_count(&mut args);
flag_count_matches(&mut args);
flag_debug(&mut args);
flag_dfa_size_limit(&mut args);
flag_encoding(&mut args);
flag_file(&mut args);
flag_files(&mut args);
flag_files_with_matches(&mut args);
flag_files_without_match(&mut args);
flag_fixed_strings(&mut args);
flag_follow(&mut args);
flag_glob(&mut args);
flag_heading(&mut args);
flag_hidden(&mut args);
flag_iglob(&mut args);
flag_ignore_case(&mut args);
flag_ignore_file(&mut args);
flag_invert_match(&mut args);
flag_line_number(&mut args);
flag_line_regexp(&mut args);
flag_max_columns(&mut args);
flag_max_count(&mut args);
flag_max_depth(&mut args);
flag_max_filesize(&mut args);
flag_mmap(&mut args);
flag_no_config(&mut args);
flag_no_ignore(&mut args);
flag_no_ignore_global(&mut args);
flag_no_ignore_messages(&mut args);
flag_no_ignore_parent(&mut args);
flag_no_ignore_vcs(&mut args);
flag_no_messages(&mut args);
flag_null(&mut args);
flag_only_matching(&mut args);
flag_path_separator(&mut args);
flag_passthru(&mut args);
flag_pre(&mut args);
flag_pretty(&mut args);
flag_quiet(&mut args);
flag_regex_size_limit(&mut args);
flag_regexp(&mut args);
flag_replace(&mut args);
flag_search_zip(&mut args);
flag_smart_case(&mut args);
flag_sort_files(&mut args);
flag_stats(&mut args);
flag_text(&mut args);
flag_threads(&mut args);
flag_type(&mut args);
flag_type_add(&mut args);
flag_type_clear(&mut args);
flag_type_list(&mut args);
flag_type_not(&mut args);
flag_unrestricted(&mut args);
flag_vimgrep(&mut args);
flag_with_filename(&mut args);
flag_word_regexp(&mut args);
args
}
fn arg_pattern(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "A regular expression used for searching.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
A regular expression used for searching. To match a pattern beginning with a
dash, use the -e/--regexp flag.
For example, to search for the literal '-foo', you can use this flag:
rg -e -foo
You can also use the special '--' delimiter to indicate that no more flags
will be provided. Namely, the following is equivalent to the above:
rg -- -foo
");
let arg = RGArg::positional("pattern", "PATTERN")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.required_unless(&[
"file", "files", "regexp", "type-list",
]);
args.push(arg);
}
fn arg_path(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "A file or directory to search.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
A file or directory to search. Directories are searched recursively. Paths \
specified on the command line override glob and ignore rules. \
");
let arg = RGArg::positional("path", "PATH")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_after_context(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Show NUM lines after each match.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Show NUM lines after each match.
This overrides the --context flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("after-context", "NUM").short("A")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.number()
.overrides("context");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_before_context(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Show NUM lines before each match.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Show NUM lines before each match.
This overrides the --context flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("before-context", "NUM").short("B")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.number()
.overrides("context");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_byte_offset(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str =
"Print the 0-based byte offset for each matching line.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Print the 0-based byte offset within the input file
before each line of output. If -o (--only-matching) is
specified, print the offset of the matching part itself.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("byte-offset").short("b")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_case_sensitive(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Search case sensitively (default).";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Search case sensitively.
This overrides the -i/--ignore-case and -S/--smart-case flags.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("case-sensitive").short("s")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("ignore-case")
.overrides("smart-case");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_color(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Controls when to use color.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
This flag controls when to use colors. The default setting is 'auto', which
means ripgrep will try to guess when to use colors. For example, if ripgrep is
printing to a terminal, then it will use colors, but if it is redirected to a
file or a pipe, then it will suppress color output. ripgrep will suppress color
output in some other circumstances as well. For example, if the TERM
environment variable is not set or set to 'dumb', then ripgrep will not use
colors.
The possible values for this flag are:
never Colors will never be used.
auto The default. ripgrep tries to be smart.
always Colors will always be used regardless of where output is sent.
ansi Like 'always', but emits ANSI escapes (even in a Windows console).
When the --vimgrep flag is given to ripgrep, then the default value for the
--color flag changes to 'never'.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("color", "WHEN")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.possible_values(&["never", "auto", "always", "ansi"])
.default_value_if("never", "vimgrep");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_colors(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Configure color settings and styles.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
This flag specifies color settings for use in the output. This flag may be
provided multiple times. Settings are applied iteratively. Colors are limited
to one of eight choices: red, blue, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, white and
black. Styles are limited to nobold, bold, nointense, intense, nounderline
or underline.
The format of the flag is `{type}:{attribute}:{value}`. `{type}` should be
one of path, line, column or match. `{attribute}` can be fg, bg or style.
`{value}` is either a color (for fg and bg) or a text style. A special format,
`{type}:none`, will clear all color settings for `{type}`.
For example, the following command will change the match color to magenta and
the background color for line numbers to yellow:
rg --colors 'match:fg:magenta' --colors 'line:bg:yellow' foo.
Extended colors can be used for `{value}` when the terminal supports ANSI color
sequences. These are specified as either 'x' (256-color) or 'x,x,x' (24-bit
truecolor) where x is a number between 0 and 255 inclusive. x may be given as
a normal decimal number or a hexadecimal number, which is prefixed by `0x`.
For example, the following command will change the match background color to
that represented by the rgb value (0,128,255):
rg --colors 'match:bg:0,128,255'
or, equivalently,
rg --colors 'match:bg:0x0,0x80,0xFF'
Note that the the intense and nointense style flags will have no effect when
used alongside these extended color codes.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("colors", "COLOR_SPEC")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_column(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Show column numbers.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Show column numbers (1-based). This only shows the column numbers for the first
match on each line. This does not try to account for Unicode. One byte is equal
to one column. This implies --line-number.
This flag can be disabled with --no-column.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("column")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-column");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-column")
.hidden()
.overrides("column");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_context(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Show NUM lines before and after each match.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Show NUM lines before and after each match. This is equivalent to providing
both the -B/--before-context and -A/--after-context flags with the same value.
This overrides both the -B/--before-context and -A/--after-context flags.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("context", "NUM").short("C")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.number()
.overrides("before-context")
.overrides("after-context");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_context_separator(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Set the context separator string.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
The string used to separate non-contiguous context lines in the output. Escape
sequences like \\x7F or \\t may be used. The default value is --.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("context-separator", "SEPARATOR")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_count(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Only show the count of matching lines for each file.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
This flag suppresses normal output and shows the number of lines that match
the given patterns for each file searched. Each file containing a match has its
path and count printed on each line. Note that this reports the number of lines
that match and not the total number of matches.
If only one file is given to ripgrep, then only the count is printed if there
is a match. The --with-filename flag can be used to force printing the file
path in this case.
This overrides the --count-matches flag. Note that when --count is combined
with --only-matching, then ripgrep behaves as if --count-matches was given.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("count").short("c")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG).overrides("count-matches");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_count_matches(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str =
"Only show the count of individual matches for each file.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
This flag suppresses normal output and shows the number of individual
matches of the given patterns for each file searched. Each file
containing matches has its path and match count printed on each line.
Note that this reports the total number of individual matches and not
the number of lines that match.
If only one file is given to ripgrep, then only the count is printed if there
is a match. The --with-filename flag can be used to force printing the file
path in this case.
This overrides the --count flag. Note that when --count is combined with
--only-matching, then ripgrep behaves as if --count-matches was given.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("count-matches")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG).overrides("count");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_debug(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Show debug messages.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Show debug messages. Please use this when filing a bug report.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("debug")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_dfa_size_limit(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "The upper size limit of the regex DFA.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
The upper size limit of the regex DFA. The default limit is 10M. This should
only be changed on very large regex inputs where the (slower) fallback regex
engine may otherwise be used if the limit is reached.
The argument accepts the same size suffixes as allowed in with the
--max-filesize flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("dfa-size-limit", "NUM+SUFFIX?")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_encoding(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Specify the text encoding of files to search.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Specify the text encoding that ripgrep will use on all files searched. The
default value is 'auto', which will cause ripgrep to do a best effort automatic
detection of encoding on a per-file basis. Other supported values can be found
in the list of labels here:
https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-encoding-get
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("encoding", "ENCODING").short("E")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_file(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Search for patterns from the given file.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Search for patterns from the given file, with one pattern per line. When this
flag is used multiple times or in combination with the -e/--regexp flag,
then all patterns provided are searched. Empty pattern lines will match all
input lines, and the newline is not counted as part of the pattern.
A line is printed if and only if it matches at least one of the patterns.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("file", "PATTERNFILE").short("f")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple()
.allow_leading_hyphen();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_files(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Print each file that would be searched.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Print each file that would be searched without actually performing the search.
This is useful to determine whether a particular file is being search or not.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("files")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.conflicts(&["file", "regexp", "type-list"]);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_files_with_matches(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Only print the paths with at least one match.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Only print the paths with at least one match.
This overrides --files-without-match.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("files-with-matches").short("l")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("files-without-match");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_files_without_match(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Only print the paths that contain zero matches.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Only print the paths that contain zero matches. This inverts/negates the
--files-with-matches flag.
This overrides --files-with-matches.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("files-without-match")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("files-with-matches");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_fixed_strings(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Treat the pattern as a literal string.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Treat the pattern as a literal string instead of a regular expression. When
this flag is used, special regular expression meta characters such as .(){}*+
do not need to be escaped.
This flag can be disabled with --no-fixed-strings.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("fixed-strings").short("F")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-fixed-strings");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-fixed-strings")
.hidden()
.overrides("fixed-strings");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_follow(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Follow symbolic links.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
When this flag is enabled, ripgrep will follow symbolic links while traversing
directories. This is disabled by default. Note that ripgrep will check for
symbolic link loops and report errors if it finds one.
This flag can be disabled with --no-follow.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("follow").short("L")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-follow");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-follow")
.hidden()
.overrides("follow");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_glob(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Include or exclude files.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Include or exclude files and directories for searching that match the given
glob. This always overrides any other ignore logic. Multiple glob flags may be
used. Globbing rules match .gitignore globs. Precede a glob with a ! to exclude
it.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("glob", "GLOB").short("g")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple()
.allow_leading_hyphen();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_heading(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Print matches grouped by each file.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
This flag prints the file path above clusters of matches from each file instead
of printing the file path as a prefix for each matched line. This is the
default mode when printing to a terminal.
This overrides the --no-heading flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("heading")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-heading");
args.push(arg);
const NO_SHORT: &str = "Don't group matches by each file.";
const NO_LONG: &str = long!("\
Don't group matches by each file. If --no-heading is provided in addition to
the -H/--with-filename flag, then file paths will be printed as a prefix for
every matched line. This is the default mode when not printing to a terminal.
This overrides the --heading flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-heading")
.help(NO_SHORT).long_help(NO_LONG)
.overrides("heading");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_hidden(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Search hidden files and directories.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Search hidden files and directories. By default, hidden files and directories
are skipped. Note that if a hidden file or a directory is whitelisted in an
ignore file, then it will be searched even if this flag isn't provided.
This flag can be disabled with --no-hidden.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("hidden")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-hidden");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-hidden")
.hidden()
.overrides("hidden");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_iglob(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str =
"Include or exclude files case insensitively.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Include or exclude files and directories for searching that match the given
glob. This always overrides any other ignore logic. Multiple glob flags may be
used. Globbing rules match .gitignore globs. Precede a glob with a ! to exclude
it. Globs are matched case insensitively.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("iglob", "GLOB")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple()
.allow_leading_hyphen();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_ignore_case(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Case insensitive search.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
When this flag is provided, the given patterns will be searched case
insensitively. The case insensitivity rules used by ripgrep conform to
Unicode's \"simple\" case folding rules.
This flag overrides -s/--case-sensitive and -S/--smart-case.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("ignore-case").short("i")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("case-sensitive")
.overrides("smart-case");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_ignore_file(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Specify additional ignore files.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Specifies a path to one or more .gitignore format rules files. These patterns
are applied after the patterns found in .gitignore and .ignore are applied
and are matched relative to the current working directory. Multiple additional
ignore files can be specified by using the --ignore-file flag several times.
When specifying multiple ignore files, earlier files have lower precedence
than later files.
If you are looking for a way to include or exclude files and directories
directly on the command line, then used -g instead.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("ignore-file", "PATH")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple()
.allow_leading_hyphen();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_invert_match(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Invert matching.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Invert matching. Show lines that do not match the given patterns.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("invert-match").short("v")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_line_number(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Show line numbers.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Show line numbers (1-based). This is enabled by default when searching in a
terminal.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("line-number").short("n")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-line-number");
args.push(arg);
const NO_SHORT: &str = "Suppress line numbers.";
const NO_LONG: &str = long!("\
Suppress line numbers. This is enabled by default when not searching in a
terminal.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-line-number").short("N")
.help(NO_SHORT).long_help(NO_LONG)
.overrides("line-number");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_line_regexp(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Only show matches surrounded by line boundaries.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Only show matches surrounded by line boundaries. This is equivalent to putting
^...$ around all of the search patterns. In other words, this only prints lines
where the entire line participates in a match.
This overrides the --word-regexp flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("line-regexp").short("x")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("word-regexp");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_max_columns(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Don't print lines longer than this limit.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Don't print lines longer than this limit in bytes. Longer lines are omitted,
and only the number of matches in that line is printed.
When this flag is omitted or is set to 0, then it has no effect.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("max-columns", "NUM").short("M")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.number();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_max_count(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Limit the number of matches.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Limit the number of matching lines per file searched to NUM.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("max-count", "NUM").short("m")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.number();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_max_depth(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Descend at most NUM directories.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Limit the depth of directory traversal to NUM levels beyond the paths given. A
value of zero only searches the explicitly given paths themselves.
For example, 'rg --max-depth 0 dir/' is a no-op because dir/ will not be
descended into. 'rg --max-depth 1 dir/' will search only the direct children of
'dir'.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("max-depth", "NUM")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.alias("maxdepth")
.number();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_max_filesize(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Ignore files larger than NUM in size.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Ignore files larger than NUM in size. This does not apply to directories.
The input format accepts suffixes of K, M or G which correspond to kilobytes,
megabytes and gigabytes, respectively. If no suffix is provided the input is
treated as bytes.
Examples: --max-filesize 50K or --max-filesize 80M
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("max-filesize", "NUM+SUFFIX?")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_mmap(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Search using memory maps when possible.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Search using memory maps when possible. This is enabled by default when ripgrep
thinks it will be faster.
Memory map searching doesn't currently support all options, so if an
incompatible option (e.g., --context) is given with --mmap, then memory maps
will not be used.
Note that ripgrep may abort unexpectedly when --mmap if it searches a file that
is simultaneously truncated.
This flag overrides --no-mmap.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("mmap")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-mmap");
args.push(arg);
const NO_SHORT: &str = "Never use memory maps.";
const NO_LONG: &str = long!("\
Never use memory maps, even when they might be faster.
This flag overrides --mmap.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-mmap")
.help(NO_SHORT).long_help(NO_LONG)
.overrides("mmap");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_no_config(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Never read configuration files.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Never read configuration files. When this flag is present, ripgrep will not
respect the RIPGREP_CONFIG_PATH environment variable.
If ripgrep ever grows a feature to automatically read configuration files in
pre-defined locations, then this flag will also disable that behavior as well.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-config")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_no_ignore(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Don't respect ignore files.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Don't respect ignore files (.gitignore, .ignore, etc.). This implies
--no-ignore-parent and --no-ignore-vcs.
This flag can be disabled with the --ignore flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-ignore")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("ignore");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("ignore")
.hidden()
.overrides("no-ignore");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_no_ignore_global(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Don't respect global ignore files.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Don't respect ignore files that come from \"global\" sources such as git's
`core.excludesFile` configuration option (which defaults to
`$HOME/.config/git/ignore).
This flag can be disabled with the --ignore-global flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-ignore-global")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("ignore-global");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("ignore-global")
.hidden()
.overrides("no-ignore-global");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_no_ignore_messages(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Suppress gitignore parse error messages.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Suppresses all error messages related to parsing ignore files such as .ignore
or .gitignore.
This flag can be disabled with the --ignore-messages flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-ignore-messages")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("ignore-messages");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("ignore-messages")
.hidden()
.overrides("no-ignore-messages");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_no_ignore_parent(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Don't respect ignore files in parent directories.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Don't respect ignore files (.gitignore, .ignore, etc.) in parent directories.
This flag can be disabled with the --ignore-parent flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-ignore-parent")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("ignore-parent");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("ignore-parent")
.hidden()
.overrides("no-ignore-parent");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_no_ignore_vcs(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Don't respect VCS ignore files.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Don't respect version control ignore files (.gitignore, etc.). This implies
--no-ignore-parent for VCS files. Note that .ignore files will continue to be
respected.
This flag can be disabled with the --ignore-vcs flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-ignore-vcs")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("ignore-vcs");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("ignore-vcs")
.hidden()
.overrides("no-ignore-vcs");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_no_messages(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Suppress some error messages.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Suppress all error messages related to opening and reading files. Error
messages related to the syntax of the pattern given are still shown.
This flag can be disabled with the --messages flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-messages")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("messages");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("messages")
.hidden()
.overrides("no-messages");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_null(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Print a NUL byte after file paths.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Whenever a file path is printed, follow it with a NUL byte. This includes
printing file paths before matches, and when printing a list of matching files
such as with --count, --files-with-matches and --files. This option is useful
for use with xargs.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("null").short("0")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_only_matching(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Print only matches parts of a line.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Print only the matched (non-empty) parts of a matching line, with each such
part on a separate output line.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("only-matching").short("o")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_path_separator(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Set the path separator.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Set the path separator to use when printing file paths. This defaults to your
platform's path separator, which is / on Unix and \\ on Windows. This flag is
intended for overriding the default when the environment demands it (e.g.,
cygwin). A path separator is limited to a single byte.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("path-separator", "SEPARATOR")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_passthru(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Print both matching and non-matching lines.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Print both matching and non-matching lines.
Another way to achieve a similar effect is by modifying your pattern to match
the empty string. For example, if you are searching using 'rg foo' then using
'rg \"^|foo\"' instead will emit every line in every file searched, but only
occurrences of 'foo' will be highlighted. This flag enables the same behavior
without needing to modify the pattern.
This flag conflicts with the --only-matching and --replace flags.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("passthru")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.alias("passthrough")
.conflicts(&["only-matching", "replace"]);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_pretty(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Alias for --color always --heading --line-number.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
This is a convenience alias for '--color always --heading --line-number'. This
flag is useful when you still want pretty output even if you're piping ripgrep
to another program or file. For example: 'rg -p foo | less -R'.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("pretty").short("p")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_quiet(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Do not print anything to stdout.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Do not print anything to stdout. If a match is found in a file, then ripgrep
will stop searching. This is useful when ripgrep is used only for its exit
code (which will be an error if no matches are found).
When --files is used, then ripgrep will stop finding files after finding the
first file that matches all ignore rules.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("quiet").short("q")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_regex_size_limit(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "The upper size limit of the compiled regex.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
The upper size limit of the compiled regex. The default limit is 10M.
The argument accepts the same size suffixes as allowed in the --max-filesize
flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("regex-size-limit", "NUM+SUFFIX?")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_regexp(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "A pattern to search for.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
A pattern to search for. This option can be provided multiple times, where
all patterns given are searched. Lines matching at least one of the provided
patterns are printed. This flag can also be used when searching for patterns
that start with a dash.
For example, to search for the literal '-foo', you can use this flag:
rg -e -foo
You can also use the special '--' delimiter to indicate that no more flags
will be provided. Namely, the following is equivalent to the above:
rg -- -foo
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("regexp", "PATTERN").short("e")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple()
.allow_leading_hyphen();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_replace(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Replace matches with the given text.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Replace every match with the text given when printing results. Neither this
flag nor any other ripgrep flag will modify your files.
Capture group indices (e.g., $5) and names (e.g., $foo) are supported in the
replacement string.
Note that the replacement by default replaces each match, and NOT the entire
line. To replace the entire line, you should match the entire line.
This flag can be used with the -o/--only-matching flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("replace", "REPLACEMENT_TEXT").short("r")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.allow_leading_hyphen();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_search_zip(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Search in compressed files.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Search in compressed files. Currently gz, bz2, xz, lzma and lz4 files are
supported. This option expects the decompression binaries to be available in
your PATH.
This flag can be disabled with --no-search-zip.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("search-zip").short("z")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-search-zip")
.overrides("pre");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-search-zip")
.hidden()
.overrides("search-zip");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_pre(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "search outputs of COMMAND FILE for each FILE";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
For each input FILE, search the standard output of COMMAND FILE rather than the
contents of FILE. This option expects the COMMAND program to either be an
absolute path or to be available in your PATH. Either an empty string COMMAND
or the `--no-pre` flag will disable this behavior.
WARNING: When this flag is set, ripgrep will unconditionally spawn a
process for every file that is searched. Therefore, this can incur an
unnecessarily large performance penalty if you don't otherwise need the
flexibility offered by this flag.
A preprocessor is not run when ripgrep is searching stdin.
When searching over sets of files that may require one of several decoders
as preprocessors, COMMAND should be a wrapper program or script which first
classifies FILE based on magic numbers/content or based on the FILE name and
then dispatches to an appropriate preprocessor. Each COMMAND also has its
standard input connected to FILE for convenience.
For example, a shell script for COMMAND might look like:
case \"$1\" in
*.pdf)
exec pdftotext \"$1\" -
;;
*)
case $(file \"$1\") in
*Zstandard*)
exec pzstd -cdq
;;
*)
exec cat
;;
esac
;;
esac
The above script uses `pdftotext` to convert a PDF file to plain text. For
all other files, the script uses the `file` utility to sniff the type of the
file based on its contents. If it is a compressed file in the Zstandard format,
then `pzstd` is used to decompress the contents to stdout.
This overrides the -z/--search-zip flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("pre", "COMMAND")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-pre")
.overrides("search-zip");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-pre")
.hidden()
.overrides("pre");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_smart_case(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Smart case search.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Searches case insensitively if the pattern is all lowercase. Search case
sensitively otherwise.
This overrides the -s/--case-sensitive and -i/--ignore-case flags.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("smart-case").short("S")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("case-sensitive")
.overrides("ignore-case");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_sort_files(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Sort results by file path. Implies --threads=1.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Sort results by file path. Note that this currently disables all parallelism
and runs search in a single thread.
This flag can be disabled with --no-sort-files.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("sort-files")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-sort-files");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-sort-files")
.hidden()
.overrides("sort-files");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_stats(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Print statistics about this ripgrep search.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Print aggregate statistics about this ripgrep search. When this flag is
present, ripgrep will print the following stats to stdout at the end of the
search: number of matched lines, number of files with matches, number of files
searched, and the time taken for the entire search to complete.
This set of aggregate statistics may expand over time.
Note that this flag has no effect if --files, --files-with-matches or
--files-without-match is passed.");
let arg = RGArg::switch("stats")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_text(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Search binary files as if they were text.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Search binary files as if they were text. When this flag is present, ripgrep's
binary file detection is disabled. This means that when a binary file is
searched, its contents may be printed if there is a match. This may cause
escape codes to be printed that alter the behavior of your terminal.
When binary file detection is enabled it is imperfect. In general, it uses
a simple heuristic. If a NUL byte is seen during search, then the file is
considered binary and search stops (unless this flag is present).
Note that when the `-u/--unrestricted` flag is provided for a third time, then
this flag is automatically enabled.
This flag can be disabled with --no-text.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("text").short("a")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-text");
args.push(arg);
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-text")
.hidden()
.overrides("text");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_threads(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "The approximate number of threads to use.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
The approximate number of threads to use. A value of 0 (which is the default)
causes ripgrep to choose the thread count using heuristics.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("threads", "NUM").short("j")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_type(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Only search files matching TYPE.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Only search files matching TYPE. Multiple type flags may be provided. Use the
--type-list flag to list all available types.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("type", "TYPE").short("t")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_type_add(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Add a new glob for a file type.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Add a new glob for a particular file type. Only one glob can be added at a
time. Multiple --type-add flags can be provided. Unless --type-clear is used,
globs are added to any existing globs defined inside of ripgrep.
Note that this MUST be passed to every invocation of ripgrep. Type settings are
NOT persisted.
Example:
rg --type-add 'foo:*.foo' -tfoo PATTERN.
--type-add can also be used to include rules from other types with the special
include directive. The include directive permits specifying one or more other
type names (separated by a comma) that have been defined and its rules will
automatically be imported into the type specified. For example, to create a
type called src that matches C++, Python and Markdown files, one can use:
--type-add 'src:include:cpp,py,md'
Additional glob rules can still be added to the src type by using the
--type-add flag again:
--type-add 'src:include:cpp,py,md' --type-add 'src:*.foo'
Note that type names must consist only of Unicode letters or numbers.
Punctuation characters are not allowed.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("type-add", "TYPE_SPEC")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_type_clear(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Clear globs for a file type.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Clear the file type globs previously defined for TYPE. This only clears the
default type definitions that are found inside of ripgrep.
Note that this MUST be passed to every invocation of ripgrep. Type settings are
NOT persisted.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("type-clear", "TYPE")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_type_not(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Do not search files matching TYPE.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Do not search files matching TYPE. Multiple type-not flags may be provided. Use
the --type-list flag to list all available types.
");
let arg = RGArg::flag("type-not", "TYPE").short("T")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_type_list(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Show all supported file types.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Show all supported file types and their corresponding globs.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("type-list")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.conflicts(&["file", "files", "pattern", "regexp"]);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_unrestricted(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Reduce the level of \"smart\" searching.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Reduce the level of \"smart\" searching. A single -u won't respect .gitignore
(etc.) files. Two -u flags will additionally search hidden files and
directories. Three -u flags will additionally search binary files.
-uu is roughly equivalent to grep -r and -uuu is roughly equivalent to grep -a
-r.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("unrestricted").short("u")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.multiple();
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_vimgrep(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Show results in vim compatible format.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Show results with every match on its own line, including line numbers and
column numbers. With this option, a line with more than one match will be
printed more than once.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("vimgrep")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG);
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_with_filename(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Print the file path with the matched lines.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Display the file path for matches. This is the default when more than one
file is searched. If --heading is enabled (the default when printing to a
terminal), the file path will be shown above clusters of matches from each
file; otherwise, the file name will be shown as a prefix for each matched line.
This flag overrides --no-filename.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("with-filename").short("H")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("no-filename");
args.push(arg);
const NO_SHORT: &str = "Never print the file path with the matched lines.";
const NO_LONG: &str = long!("\
Never print the file path with the matched lines. This is the default when
ripgrep is explicitly instructed to search one file or stdin.
This flag overrides --with-filename.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("no-filename")
.help(NO_SHORT).long_help(NO_LONG)
.overrides("with-filename");
args.push(arg);
}
fn flag_word_regexp(args: &mut Vec<RGArg>) {
const SHORT: &str = "Only show matches surrounded by word boundaries.";
const LONG: &str = long!("\
Only show matches surrounded by word boundaries. This is roughly equivalent to
putting \\b before and after all of the search patterns.
This overrides the --line-regexp flag.
");
let arg = RGArg::switch("word-regexp").short("w")
.help(SHORT).long_help(LONG)
.overrides("line-regexp");
args.push(arg);
}