rigtop-core 0.8.2

//! User configuration (`config.toml`).
//!
//! The file lives at `<config dir>/rigtop/config.toml`
//! (`~/.config/rigtop/config.toml` on Linux, `%APPDATA%\rigtop\config.toml`
//! on Windows). A missing file means "all defaults".
//!
//! ```toml
//! [sensors]
//! # Names for sensor channels, keyed by the stable channel key shown in the UI.
//! labels = { "nct6686:nct6683.2592/fan1" = "CPU fan", "nct6686:nct6683.2592/temp1" = "VRM" }
//! # Channels to hide (e.g. unconnected thermistors reading -40 °C).
//! hidden = ["nct6686:nct6683.2592/temp4"]
//!
//! [smart]
//! # Directory with smartctl JSON files written by the root timer.
//! dir = "/var/lib/rigtop/smart"
//!
//! [btrfs]
//! # Directory with btrfs scrub status files copied by the root timer.
//! scrub_dir = "/var/lib/rigtop/btrfs"
//!
//! [notifications]
//! # rigtop-gui: desktop notifications for new alerts ("critical", "warning" or "off").
//! level = "critical"
//!
//! [lhm]
//! # Windows: LibreHardwareMonitor's web server ("" to disable).
//! url = "http://127.0.0.1:8085/data.json"
//!
//! [overview]
//! # Sections of each host card, most important first.
//! sections = ["cpu", "gpu", "memory", "processes", "network", "storage"]
//! include_local = true
//! processes = 10
//!
//! [[hosts]]
//! name = "zefat"
//!
//! [[hosts]]
//! name = "nas"
//! ssh = "admin@nas.local"
//! command = "/usr/local/bin/rigtop --agent"
//! sections = ["storage", "cpu", "network"]
//!
//! [[widgets]]
//! name = "Clock"
//! builtin = "clock"
//!
//! [[widgets]]
//! name = "Rates"
//! command = "~/bin/rates.sh"   # prints text or JSON rows, see `widget`
//! interval_secs = 60
//!
//! ```
//!
//! Labels are applied by front-ends rather than by data sources, so that a
//! client monitoring remote hosts uses its own local configuration.

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::fs;
use std::io;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};

use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

use crate::snapshot::{Fan, Temperature};

/// Default location of the SMART result files.
pub const DEFAULT_SMART_DIR: &str = "/var/lib/rigtop/smart";
/// Default location of the copied btrfs scrub status files.
pub const DEFAULT_SCRUB_DIR: &str = "/var/lib/rigtop/btrfs";
/// Default address of LibreHardwareMonitor's web server (Windows sensors).
pub const DEFAULT_LHM_URL: &str = "http://127.0.0.1:8085/data.json";

/// Errors while loading or saving the configuration.
#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
pub enum ConfigError {
    /// The file could not be read or written.
    #[error("cannot access {path}: {source}")]
    Io {
        /// File that failed.
        path: PathBuf,
        /// Underlying error.
        source: io::Error,
    },
    /// The file is not valid TOML or has unexpected fields.
    #[error("invalid config {path}: {source}")]
    Parse {
        /// File that failed.
        path: PathBuf,
        /// Underlying error.
        source: toml::de::Error,
    },
    /// The configuration could not be serialized.
    #[error("cannot serialize config: {0}")]
    Serialize(#[from] toml::ser::Error),
    /// The file is not valid TOML, so it cannot be edited in place.
    #[error("cannot edit {path}: {source}")]
    Edit {
        /// File that failed.
        path: PathBuf,
        /// Underlying error.
        source: toml_edit::TomlError,
    },
}

/// Top-level configuration.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(default, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct Config {
    /// Sensor naming and visibility.
    pub sensors: SensorConfig,
    /// SMART result files.
    pub smart: SmartConfig,
    /// btrfs scrub status files.
    pub btrfs: BtrfsConfig,
    /// LibreHardwareMonitor's web server, the source of temperatures, fans
    /// and CPU power on Windows.
    pub lhm: LhmConfig,
    /// The multi-host overview.
    pub overview: OverviewConfig,
    /// Desktop notifications for new alerts (GUI).
    pub notifications: NotificationsConfig,
    /// Remote hosts monitored over SSH (`[[hosts]]` tables).
    pub hosts: Vec<HostConfig>,
    /// Extra panels beside the monitor (`[[widgets]]` tables).
    pub widgets: Vec<WidgetConfig>,
}

/// Widgets drawn by rigtop itself.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
pub enum BuiltinWidget {
    /// The date and a large clock.
    Clock,
}

/// One widget: a built-in one, or a command whose output is shown (see
/// [`crate::widget`] for the output format).
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(default, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct WidgetConfig {
    /// Title of the widget.
    pub name: String,
    /// Shell command printing the content.
    pub command: Option<String>,
    /// Or a built-in widget.
    pub builtin: Option<BuiltinWidget>,
    /// Seconds between runs of the command.
    pub interval_secs: u64,
    /// Seconds after which a run is killed.
    pub timeout_secs: u64,
}

impl Default for WidgetConfig {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            name: String::new(),
            command: None,
            builtin: None,
            interval_secs: 5,
            timeout_secs: 10,
        }
    }
}

/// A block of information on a host card in the overview.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
pub enum OverviewSection {
    Cpu,
    Gpu,
    Memory,
    Processes,
    Network,
    Storage,
}

impl OverviewSection {
    /// All sections in the default priority order.
    pub const ALL: [OverviewSection; 6] = [
        OverviewSection::Cpu,
        OverviewSection::Gpu,
        OverviewSection::Memory,
        OverviewSection::Processes,
        OverviewSection::Network,
        OverviewSection::Storage,
    ];

    /// Name shown in menus.
    pub fn label(self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            OverviewSection::Cpu => "CPU",
            OverviewSection::Gpu => "GPU",
            OverviewSection::Memory => "Memory",
            OverviewSection::Processes => "Processes",
            OverviewSection::Network => "Network",
            OverviewSection::Storage => "Storage",
        }
    }
}

/// Settings of the multi-host overview.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(default, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct OverviewConfig {
    /// Sections shown on each host card, most important first. Sections are
    /// dropped from the end when a card is too small; leaving one out of
    /// the list hides it.
    pub sections: Vec<OverviewSection>,
    /// Whether this machine also gets a card (it always has its own tab).
    pub include_local: bool,
    /// Processes listed per card. Hosts not shown in detail only send this
    /// many, to keep SSH traffic small.
    pub processes: usize,
}

impl Default for OverviewConfig {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            sections: OverviewSection::ALL.to_vec(),
            include_local: true,
            processes: 10,
        }
    }
}

/// A remote host to monitor.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct HostConfig {
    /// Name shown in tabs and on the overview card.
    pub name: String,
    /// SSH destination (a `~/.ssh/config` host, `user@host`, ...);
    /// defaults to `name`.
    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub ssh: Option<String>,
    /// Command that starts the agent; defaults to `rigtop --agent`.
    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub command: Option<String>,
    /// Overview sections for this host, overriding `[overview] sections`
    /// (e.g. storage first for a file server).
    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub sections: Option<Vec<OverviewSection>>,
}

impl HostConfig {
    /// A host given only by its SSH destination (e.g. on the command line).
    pub fn from_destination(destination: &str) -> Self {
        Self {
            name: destination.to_owned(),
            ssh: None,
            command: None,
            sections: None,
        }
    }

    /// The SSH destination.
    pub fn destination(&self) -> &str {
        self.ssh.as_deref().unwrap_or(&self.name)
    }
}

/// Sensor naming and visibility.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(default, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct SensorConfig {
    /// User-defined names keyed by channel key (`"<chip key>/fan1"`, `"<chip key>/temp3"`).
    /// A `BTreeMap` keeps the saved file in a stable order.
    pub labels: BTreeMap<String, String>,
    /// Channel keys to hide.
    pub hidden: Vec<String>,
}

/// Where to find SMART results.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(default, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct SmartConfig {
    /// Directory containing one smartctl JSON file per device.
    pub dir: PathBuf,
}

impl Default for SmartConfig {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            dir: PathBuf::from(DEFAULT_SMART_DIR),
        }
    }
}

/// Which new alerts the GUI announces with a desktop notification.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
pub enum NotifyLevel {
    /// No notifications.
    Off,
    /// Warnings and critical alerts.
    Warning,
    /// Critical alerts only (data at risk).
    #[default]
    Critical,
}

/// Desktop notification settings.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(default, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct NotificationsConfig {
    pub level: NotifyLevel,
}

/// Where to read Windows sensors from.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(default, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct LhmConfig {
    /// `data.json` of LibreHardwareMonitor's "Remote Web Server" (plain
    /// HTTP without authentication); empty to disable.
    pub url: String,
}

impl Default for LhmConfig {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            url: DEFAULT_LHM_URL.to_owned(),
        }
    }
}

/// Where to find btrfs scrub results.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(default, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct BtrfsConfig {
    /// Directory with world-readable copies of `scrub.status.<fsid>`.
    pub scrub_dir: PathBuf,
}

impl Default for BtrfsConfig {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            scrub_dir: PathBuf::from(DEFAULT_SCRUB_DIR),
        }
    }
}

impl Config {
    /// Default path of the configuration file, if the platform has a config directory.
    pub fn default_path() -> Option<PathBuf> {
        dirs::config_dir().map(|dir| dir.join("rigtop").join("config.toml"))
    }

    /// Loads the configuration from `path`. A missing file yields the defaults.
    pub fn load(path: &Path) -> Result<Self, ConfigError> {
        let text = match fs::read_to_string(path) {
            Ok(text) => text,
            Err(err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => return Ok(Self::default()),
            Err(source) => {
                return Err(ConfigError::Io {
                    path: path.to_owned(),
                    source,
                });
            }
        };
        toml::from_str(&text).map_err(|source| ConfigError::Parse {
            path: path.to_owned(),
            source,
        })
    }

    /// Loads from [`Config::default_path`], or returns the defaults when the
    /// platform has no config directory.
    pub fn load_default() -> Result<Self, ConfigError> {
        match Self::default_path() {
            Some(path) => Self::load(&path),
            None => Ok(Self::default()),
        }
    }

    /// Writes the configuration to `path`, creating parent directories.
    ///
    /// The file is written to a temporary sibling and renamed into place, so
    /// a crash never leaves a truncated config behind.
    pub fn save(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<(), ConfigError> {
        let text = toml::to_string_pretty(self)?;
        let io_err = |source| ConfigError::Io {
            path: path.to_owned(),
            source,
        };
        if let Some(parent) = path.parent() {
            fs::create_dir_all(parent).map_err(io_err)?;
        }
        let tmp = path.with_extension("toml.tmp");
        fs::write(&tmp, text).map_err(io_err)?;
        fs::rename(&tmp, path).map_err(io_err)
    }

    /// Replaces the `[[hosts]]` of the configuration file at `path` with
    /// `hosts`, keeping everything else in the file (other settings,
    /// comments, formatting) untouched. Creates the file if needed.
    ///
    /// Used by the GUI's host editor. The edited file is checked to load as
    /// a valid configuration before it replaces the old one.
    pub fn save_hosts(path: &Path, hosts: &[HostConfig]) -> Result<(), ConfigError> {
        let io_err = |source| ConfigError::Io {
            path: path.to_owned(),
            source,
        };
        let text = match fs::read_to_string(path) {
            Ok(text) => text,
            Err(err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => String::new(),
            Err(err) => return Err(io_err(err)),
        };
        let mut document: toml_edit::DocumentMut =
            text.parse().map_err(|source| ConfigError::Edit {
                path: path.to_owned(),
                source,
            })?;
        if hosts.is_empty() {
            document.remove("hosts");
        } else {
            let mut tables = toml_edit::ArrayOfTables::new();
            for host in hosts {
                let mut table = toml_edit::Table::new();
                table["name"] = toml_edit::value(host.name.as_str());
                if let Some(ssh) = &host.ssh {
                    table["ssh"] = toml_edit::value(ssh.as_str());
                }
                if let Some(command) = &host.command {
                    table["command"] = toml_edit::value(command.as_str());
                }
                if let Some(sections) = &host.sections {
                    let mut array = toml_edit::Array::new();
                    for section in sections {
                        // Serialized names match the serde representation.
                        let name = toml::Value::try_from(section)?;
                        if let Some(name) = name.as_str() {
                            array.push(name);
                        }
                    }
                    table["sections"] = toml_edit::value(array);
                }
                tables.push(table);
            }
            document["hosts"] = toml_edit::Item::ArrayOfTables(tables);
        }
        let edited = document.to_string();
        // Never write a file that rigtop itself could not load afterwards.
        toml::from_str::<Config>(&edited).map_err(|source| ConfigError::Parse {
            path: path.to_owned(),
            source,
        })?;
        if let Some(parent) = path.parent() {
            fs::create_dir_all(parent).map_err(io_err)?;
        }
        let tmp = path.with_extension("toml.tmp");
        fs::write(&tmp, edited).map_err(io_err)?;
        fs::rename(&tmp, path).map_err(io_err)
    }

    /// Display name of a fan: the user-defined label, or the driver/generic label.
    pub fn fan_label<'a>(&'a self, fan: &'a Fan) -> &'a str {
        self.label_for(&fan.key).unwrap_or(&fan.label)
    }

    /// Display name of a temperature channel.
    pub fn temperature_label<'a>(&'a self, temperature: &'a Temperature) -> &'a str {
        self.label_for(&temperature.key)
            .unwrap_or(&temperature.label)
    }

    /// User-defined label for a channel key, if any.
    pub fn label_for(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&str> {
        self.sensors.labels.get(key).map(String::as_str)
    }

    /// Sets (or, with an empty name, removes) the label of a channel.
    pub fn set_label(&mut self, key: &str, name: &str) {
        let name = name.trim();
        if name.is_empty() {
            self.sensors.labels.remove(key);
        } else {
            self.sensors.labels.insert(key.to_owned(), name.to_owned());
        }
    }

    /// Whether the user chose to hide a channel.
    pub fn is_hidden(&self, key: &str) -> bool {
        self.sensors.hidden.iter().any(|k| k == key)
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn missing_file_gives_defaults() {
        let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let config = Config::load(&tmp.path().join("none.toml")).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(config, Config::default());
        assert_eq!(config.smart.dir, PathBuf::from(DEFAULT_SMART_DIR));
    }

    #[test]
    fn parses_labels_hidden_and_smart_dir() {
        let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let path = tmp.path().join("config.toml");
        fs::write(
            &path,
            r#"
[sensors]
labels = { "nct6686:nct6683.2592/fan1" = "CPU fan" }
hidden = ["nct6686:nct6683.2592/temp4"]

[smart]
dir = "/tmp/smart"

[lhm]
url = ""

[notifications]
level = "warning"
"#,
        )
        .unwrap();
        let config = Config::load(&path).unwrap();
        let fan = Fan {
            key: "nct6686:nct6683.2592/fan1".to_owned(),
            label: "fan1".to_owned(),
            rpm: 900,
        };
        let other = Fan {
            key: "nct6686:nct6683.2592/fan2".to_owned(),
            label: "fan2".to_owned(),
            rpm: 0,
        };
        assert_eq!(config.fan_label(&fan), "CPU fan");
        // Unnamed channels fall back to the generic label.
        assert_eq!(config.fan_label(&other), "fan2");
        assert!(config.is_hidden("nct6686:nct6683.2592/temp4"));
        assert_eq!(config.smart.dir, PathBuf::from("/tmp/smart"));
        assert_eq!(config.lhm.url, "");
        assert_eq!(config.notifications.level, NotifyLevel::Warning);
        assert_eq!(Config::default().notifications.level, NotifyLevel::Critical);
        assert_eq!(Config::default().lhm.url, DEFAULT_LHM_URL);
    }

    #[test]
    fn parses_hosts_and_overview() {
        let config: Config = toml::from_str(
            r#"
[overview]
sections = ["storage", "cpu"]
include_local = false

[[hosts]]
name = "zefat"

[[hosts]]
name = "nas"
ssh = "admin@nas.local"
sections = ["storage"]

[[widgets]]
name = "Clock"
builtin = "clock"

[[widgets]]
name = "Rates"
command = "rates.sh"
interval_secs = 60
"#,
        )
        .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(
            config.overview.sections,
            vec![OverviewSection::Storage, OverviewSection::Cpu]
        );
        assert!(!config.overview.include_local);
        assert_eq!(config.overview.processes, 10, "default kept");
        assert_eq!(config.hosts.len(), 2);
        assert_eq!(config.hosts[0].destination(), "zefat");
        assert_eq!(config.widgets[0].builtin, Some(BuiltinWidget::Clock));
        assert_eq!(config.widgets[1].command.as_deref(), Some("rates.sh"));
        assert_eq!(config.widgets[1].interval_secs, 60);
        assert_eq!(config.widgets[1].timeout_secs, 10, "default kept");
        assert_eq!(config.hosts[1].destination(), "admin@nas.local");
        assert_eq!(
            config.hosts[1].sections,
            Some(vec![OverviewSection::Storage])
        );
        // Defaults: every section in priority order, local included.
        let defaults = Config::default();
        assert_eq!(defaults.overview.sections, OverviewSection::ALL.to_vec());
        assert!(defaults.overview.include_local);
    }

    #[test]
    fn save_hosts_replaces_only_the_hosts() {
        let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let path = tmp.path().join("config.toml");
        fs::write(
            &path,
            "# my settings\n[sensors]\nlabels = { \"a/fan1\" = \"CPU fan\" } # keep me\n\n[[hosts]]\nname = \"old\"\n",
        )
        .unwrap();
        let hosts = vec![
            HostConfig::from_destination("zefat"),
            HostConfig {
                name: "nas".to_owned(),
                ssh: Some("admin@nas.local".to_owned()),
                command: Some("/opt/rigtop --agent".to_owned()),
                sections: Some(vec![OverviewSection::Storage, OverviewSection::Cpu]),
            },
        ];
        Config::save_hosts(&path, &hosts).unwrap();

        let text = fs::read_to_string(&path).unwrap();
        assert!(
            text.contains("# my settings") && text.contains("# keep me"),
            "{text}"
        );
        assert!(!text.contains("\"old\""), "{text}");
        let config = Config::load(&path).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(config.hosts, hosts);
        assert_eq!(config.label_for("a/fan1"), Some("CPU fan"));

        // Removing every host drops the [[hosts]] tables.
        Config::save_hosts(&path, &[]).unwrap();
        assert!(Config::load(&path).unwrap().hosts.is_empty());
        assert!(fs::read_to_string(&path).unwrap().contains("# keep me"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn save_hosts_creates_a_missing_file() {
        let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let path = tmp.path().join("new/rigtop/config.toml");
        Config::save_hosts(&path, &[HostConfig::from_destination("zefat")]).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(Config::load(&path).unwrap().hosts[0].name, "zefat");
    }

    #[test]
    fn save_hosts_refuses_to_touch_a_broken_file() {
        let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let path = tmp.path().join("config.toml");
        fs::write(&path, "[sensors\n").unwrap();
        let err = Config::save_hosts(&path, &[]).unwrap_err();
        assert!(matches!(err, ConfigError::Edit { .. }), "{err}");
        assert_eq!(fs::read_to_string(&path).unwrap(), "[sensors\n");
    }

    #[test]
    fn unknown_fields_are_rejected() {
        let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let path = tmp.path().join("config.toml");
        // A typo such as "label" instead of "labels" must not be silently ignored.
        fs::write(&path, "[sensors]\nlabel = {}\n").unwrap();
        assert!(matches!(
            Config::load(&path),
            Err(ConfigError::Parse { .. })
        ));
    }

    #[test]
    fn save_and_reload_round_trip() {
        let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let path = tmp.path().join("nested/rigtop/config.toml");
        let mut config = Config::default();
        config.set_label("k10temp:0000:00:18.3/temp3", " CCD1 ");
        config.set_label("nct6686:nct6683.2592/fan1", "Rear fan");
        config.set_label("nct6686:nct6683.2592/fan1", "");
        config.save(&path).unwrap();

        let back = Config::load(&path).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(back.label_for("k10temp:0000:00:18.3/temp3"), Some("CCD1"));
        // An empty name removes the label.
        assert_eq!(back.label_for("nct6686:nct6683.2592/fan1"), None);
        assert!(!path.with_extension("toml.tmp").exists());
    }
}