rescript-openapi 0.1.0

Generate type-safe ReScript clients from OpenAPI specifications
Documentation
// SPDX-License-Identifier: PMPL-1.0-or-later
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Jonathan D.A. Jewell

= rescript-openapi
:toc:
:icons: font

**Generate type-safe ReScript clients from OpenAPI specifications.**

== Why

OpenAPI is the de facto standard for describing REST APIs. This tool generates:

* **Type definitions** - Records, variants, aliases from schemas
* **Runtime validators** - Using `rescript-schema` for safe JSON parsing
* **HTTP clients** - Pluggable HTTP layer (fetch by default, bring your own)
* **Operation aliases** - Multiple ways to call the same endpoint

== Installation

[source,bash]
----
cargo install rescript-openapi
----

Or build from source:

[source,bash]
----
git clone https://github.com/hyperpolymath/rescript-openapi
cd rescript-openapi
cargo build --release
----

== Usage

=== Generate Client

[source,bash]
----
rescript-openapi generate -i openapi.yaml -o src/api
----

This generates:

* `ApiTypes.res` - All type definitions
* `ApiSchema.res` - rescript-schema validators
* `ApiClient.res` - HTTP client with fetch

=== Options

[cols="1,2,1"]
|===
| Flag | Description | Default

| `-i, --input`
| Path to OpenAPI spec (JSON/YAML)
| Required

| `-o, --output`
| Output directory
| `src/api`

| `-m, --module`
| Module name prefix
| `Api`

| `--with-schema`
| Generate rescript-schema validators
| `true`

| `--with-client`
| Generate HTTP client
| `true`

| `--unified`
| Generate single module with types + schemas
| `false`

| `--client-mode`
| Client generation: `full`, `functor-only`, `none`
| `full`

| `--variant-mode`
| Variant style: `polymorphic`, `standard`
| `polymorphic`

| `-c, --config`
| Path to `rescript-openapi.toml` config file
| `rescript-openapi.toml`

| `-w, --watch`
| Watch input file and regenerate on change
| `false`

| `--dry-run`
| Print generated code to stdout
| `false`
|===

=== Validate Spec

[source,bash]
----
rescript-openapi validate -i openapi.yaml
----

=== Show Info

[source,bash]
----
rescript-openapi info -i openapi.yaml
----

== Generated Code

=== Types (`ApiTypes.res`)

[source,rescript]
----
/** A user in the system */
type user = {
  id: string,
  @as("full_name") fullName: string,
  email: string,
  role: option<userRole>,
}

type userRole = [
  | #Admin
  | #User
  | #Guest
]
----

=== Schema Validators (`ApiSchema.res`)

[source,rescript]
----
module S = RescriptSchema.S

let userSchema: S.t<user> = S.object(s => ({
  id: s.field("id", S.string),
  fullName: s.field("full_name", S.string),
  email: s.field("email", S.string),
  role: s.fieldOr("role", S.option(userRoleSchema), None),
}: user))

let parseUser = (json: Js.Json.t): user => {
  S.parseJsonOrThrow(json, userSchema)
}

let serializeUser = (value: user): Js.Json.t => {
  S.reverseConvertToJsonOrThrow(value, userSchema)
}
----

=== HTTP Client (`ApiClient.res`)

[source,rescript]
----
// Default client using fetch
module Client = Make(FetchClient)

// Usage
let config = makeConfig(~baseUrl="https://api.example.com", ())

let result = await Client.getUser(config, ~id="123", ())
switch result {
| Ok(user) => Console.log(user.fullName)
| Error(err) => Console.error(err.message)
}
----

=== Custom HTTP Backend

[source,rescript]
----
// Implement the HttpClient signature
module AxiosClient: HttpClient = {
  let request = async (req: httpRequest) => {
    // Use axios, ky, got, or any HTTP library
    let response = await Axios.request({
      method: req.method->methodToString,
      url: req.url,
      headers: req.headers,
      data: req.body,
    })
    Ok(response.data)
  }
}

// Create client with custom HTTP
module Api = Make(AxiosClient)
----

=== Mock for Testing

[source,rescript]
----
module MockClient: HttpClient = {
  let request = async (req) => {
    // Return mock data
    Ok(%raw(`{"id": "123", "full_name": "Test User"}`))
  }
}

module TestApi = Make(MockClient)
----

== ReScript Dependencies

Add to your `rescript.json`:

[source,json]
----
{
  "bs-dependencies": [
    "@rescript/core",
    "rescript-schema",
    "@glennsl/rescript-fetch"
  ]
}
----

Install with npm:

[source,bash]
----
npm install @rescript/core rescript-schema @glennsl/rescript-fetch
----

== Roadmap

* [ ] OpenAPI 3.1 support
* [ ] `oneOf`/`anyOf` discriminated unions
* [ ] File upload/download
* [ ] Streaming responses
* [ ] WebSocket support
* [ ] GraphQL schema generation

== Part of rescript-full-stack

This tool is part of the link:https://github.com/hyperpolymath/rescript-full-stack[ReScript Full Stack] ecosystem.

== License

PMPL-1.0-or-later