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//! Base detector trait and types
//!
//! This module defines the core abstractions for code smell detection:
//! - `Detector` trait that all detectors must implement
//! - `DetectorResult` for capturing execution results
//! - Helper types for detector configuration
use crate::detectors::function_context::FunctionContextMap;
use crate::graph::GraphStore;
use crate::models::{Finding, Severity};
use anyhow::Result;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use std::collections::hash_map::DefaultHasher;
use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
/// Generate a deterministic finding ID from detector name, file path, and line number (#73).
/// This enables proper dedup in incremental cache — Uuid::new_v4() creates new IDs each run.
pub fn finding_id(detector: &str, file: &str, line: u32) -> String {
let mut hasher = DefaultHasher::new();
detector.hash(&mut hasher);
file.hash(&mut hasher);
line.hash(&mut hasher);
format!("{:016x}", hasher.finish())
}
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::sync::Arc;
/// Scope of a detector - determines when it needs to be re-run
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub enum DetectorScope {
/// Analyzes a single file in isolation (complexity, naming, etc.)
/// Can be cached per-file and only re-run when that file changes.
FileLocal,
/// Analyzes relationships between files (coupling, circular deps)
/// Must re-run if any related file changes.
CrossFile,
/// Uses full graph analysis (centrality, architectural patterns)
/// Must re-run if graph structure changes.
GraphBased,
}
/// Result from running a single detector
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct DetectorResult {
/// Name of the detector that produced these results
pub detector_name: String,
/// Findings produced by the detector
pub findings: Vec<Finding>,
/// Execution time in milliseconds
pub duration_ms: u64,
/// Whether the detector completed successfully
pub success: bool,
/// Error message if the detector failed
pub error: Option<String>,
}
impl DetectorResult {
/// Create a successful result
pub fn success(detector_name: String, findings: Vec<Finding>, duration_ms: u64) -> Self {
Self {
detector_name,
findings,
duration_ms,
success: true,
error: None,
}
}
/// Create a failed result
pub fn failure(detector_name: String, error: String, duration_ms: u64) -> Self {
Self {
detector_name,
findings: Vec::new(),
duration_ms,
success: false,
error: Some(error),
}
}
}
/// Configuration options for detectors
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct DetectorConfig {
/// Repository ID for multi-tenant filtering
pub repo_id: Option<String>,
/// Maximum findings to return per detector
pub max_findings: Option<usize>,
/// Detector-specific thresholds and options
pub options: HashMap<String, serde_json::Value>,
/// Coupling threshold multiplier based on project type (1.0 = web/CRUD, higher = more lenient)
pub coupling_multiplier: f64,
/// Complexity threshold multiplier based on project type
pub complexity_multiplier: f64,
/// Adaptive threshold resolver (from style profile)
pub adaptive: crate::calibrate::ThresholdResolver,
}
impl DetectorConfig {
/// Create a new config with default values
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
repo_id: None,
max_findings: None,
options: HashMap::new(),
coupling_multiplier: 1.0,
complexity_multiplier: 1.0,
adaptive: crate::calibrate::ThresholdResolver::default(),
}
}
/// Create a config populated from project-level detector thresholds
///
/// Looks up the detector by name in the project config and copies
/// any threshold values into the options map.
pub fn from_project_config(
detector_name: &str,
project_config: &crate::config::ProjectConfig,
) -> Self {
let mut config = Self::new();
// Normalize detector name for lookup (GodClassDetector -> god-class)
let normalized = crate::config::normalize_detector_name(detector_name);
// Look up detector config in project config
if let Some(detector_override) = project_config
.detectors
.get(&normalized)
.or_else(|| project_config.detectors.get(detector_name))
{
// Copy thresholds to options
for (key, value) in &detector_override.thresholds {
let json_value = match value {
crate::config::ThresholdValue::Integer(v) => serde_json::json!(*v),
crate::config::ThresholdValue::Float(v) => serde_json::json!(*v),
crate::config::ThresholdValue::Boolean(v) => serde_json::json!(*v),
crate::config::ThresholdValue::String(v) => serde_json::json!(v),
};
config.options.insert(key.clone(), json_value);
}
}
config
}
/// Create a config with project type multipliers
///
/// Uses the project type (auto-detected or explicit) to set coupling and complexity
/// multipliers. Interpreters/VMs get more lenient thresholds than web apps.
pub fn from_project_config_with_type(
detector_name: &str,
project_config: &crate::config::ProjectConfig,
repo_path: &std::path::Path,
) -> Self {
let mut config = Self::from_project_config(detector_name, project_config);
let project_type = project_config.get_project_type(repo_path);
config.coupling_multiplier = project_type.coupling_multiplier();
config.complexity_multiplier = project_type.complexity_multiplier();
config
}
/// Set adaptive threshold resolver from style profile
pub fn with_adaptive(mut self, resolver: crate::calibrate::ThresholdResolver) -> Self {
self.adaptive = resolver;
self
}
/// Set the repository ID
#[allow(dead_code)] // Builder pattern method for future use
pub fn with_repo_id(mut self, repo_id: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
self.repo_id = Some(repo_id.into());
self
}
/// Set maximum findings
#[allow(dead_code)] // Builder pattern method for future use
pub fn with_max_findings(mut self, max: usize) -> Self {
self.max_findings = Some(max);
self
}
/// Set a custom option
#[allow(dead_code)] // Builder pattern method for future use
pub fn with_option(mut self, key: impl Into<String>, value: serde_json::Value) -> Self {
self.options.insert(key.into(), value);
self
}
/// Get a typed option value
pub fn get_option<T: serde::de::DeserializeOwned>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<T> {
self.options
.get(key)
.and_then(|v| serde_json::from_value(v.clone()).ok())
}
/// Get an option with a default value
pub fn get_option_or<T: serde::de::DeserializeOwned>(&self, key: &str, default: T) -> T {
self.get_option(key).unwrap_or(default)
}
}
/// Check if a file path appears to be a test file
/// Used by security detectors to avoid flagging test certificates, test fixtures, etc.
pub fn is_test_file(path: &std::path::Path) -> bool {
let path_str = path.to_string_lossy().to_lowercase();
let filename = path
.file_name()
.and_then(|s| s.to_str())
.unwrap_or("")
.to_lowercase();
// Go test files
path_str.ends_with("_test.go") ||
// Python test files
path_str.ends_with("_test.py") ||
filename.starts_with("test_") || // test_foo.py
// Test directories
path_str.contains("/tests/") ||
path_str.contains("/test/") ||
path_str.contains("/__tests__/") ||
// Ruby/JS spec files
path_str.contains("/spec/") ||
path_str.ends_with("_spec.rb") ||
path_str.ends_with(".test.ts") ||
path_str.ends_with(".test.js") ||
path_str.ends_with(".test.tsx") ||
path_str.ends_with(".test.jsx") ||
path_str.ends_with(".spec.ts") ||
path_str.ends_with(".spec.js") ||
path_str.ends_with(".spec.tsx") ||
path_str.ends_with(".spec.jsx") ||
// Test fixtures/data
path_str.contains("/fixtures/") ||
path_str.contains("/testdata/") ||
path_str.contains("/__fixtures__/") ||
path_str.contains("/__mocks__/")
}
/// Check if a path string looks like a test/spec path using path-segment matching.
/// Unlike `contains("test")`, this won't match 'attestation', 'contest', etc. (#30)
pub fn is_test_path(path_str: &str) -> bool {
let lower = path_str.to_lowercase();
lower.contains("/test/")
|| lower.contains("/tests/")
|| lower.contains("/__tests__/")
|| lower.contains("/spec/")
|| lower.contains("/test_")
|| lower.contains("_test.")
|| lower.contains(".test.")
|| lower.contains(".spec.")
|| lower.contains("_spec.")
}
/// Trait for all code smell detectors
///
/// Detectors analyze the code graph to find issues like:
/// - Circular dependencies
/// - God classes (classes that do too much)
/// - Long parameter lists
/// - Dead code
/// - And more...
///
/// # Example Implementation
///
/// ```ignore
/// pub struct MyDetector {
/// config: DetectorConfig,
/// }
///
/// impl Detector for MyDetector {
/// fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
/// "MyDetector"
/// }
///
/// fn description(&self) -> &'static str {
/// "Detects my specific code smell"
/// }
///
/// fn detect(&self, graph: &dyn crate::graph::GraphQuery) -> Result<Vec<Finding>> {
/// // Query the graph and analyze results
/// Ok(vec![])
/// }
/// }
/// ```
pub trait Detector: Send + Sync {
/// Unique identifier for this detector
///
/// Should match the Python detector name for consistency
/// (e.g., "CircularDependencyDetector")
fn name(&self) -> &'static str;
/// Human-readable description of what this detector finds
fn description(&self) -> &'static str;
/// Run detection and return findings
///
/// This is the main entry point for detection. Implementations should:
/// 1. Query the graph store for relevant data
/// 2. Analyze the data to find issues
/// 3. Return a list of findings with appropriate severity
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `graph` - Graph store implementing GraphQuery trait
///
/// # Returns
/// A list of findings, or an error if detection fails
fn detect(&self, graph: &dyn crate::graph::GraphQuery) -> Result<Vec<Finding>>;
/// Run detection with function context
///
/// Enhanced version of detect() that receives pre-computed function contexts.
/// Detectors that benefit from knowing function roles (utility, hub, etc.)
/// should override this method.
///
/// Default implementation just calls detect() and ignores contexts.
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `graph` - Graph store implementing GraphQuery trait
/// * `contexts` - Pre-computed function contexts with roles and metrics
///
/// # Returns
/// A list of findings, or an error if detection fails
fn detect_with_context(
&self,
graph: &dyn crate::graph::GraphQuery,
_contexts: &Arc<FunctionContextMap>,
) -> Result<Vec<Finding>> {
// Default: ignore context, just call regular detect
self.detect(graph)
}
/// Whether this detector uses function context
///
/// If true, the engine will call detect_with_context instead of detect.
/// Override this to return true if your detector benefits from context.
fn uses_context(&self) -> bool {
false
}
/// Whether this detector depends on results from other detectors
///
/// Dependent detectors run sequentially after all independent detectors
/// have completed. This allows them to use findings from other detectors.
///
/// Default: `false` (independent)
fn is_dependent(&self) -> bool {
false
}
/// Optional: Dependencies on other detectors
///
/// Only meaningful if `is_dependent()` returns true.
/// Returns names of detectors that must run before this one.
#[allow(dead_code)] // Reserved for future dependent detector support
fn dependencies(&self) -> Vec<&'static str> {
vec![]
}
/// Category of issues this detector finds
///
/// Used for grouping and filtering findings in reports.
fn category(&self) -> &'static str {
"code_smell"
}
/// Get the configuration for this detector
fn config(&self) -> Option<&DetectorConfig> {
None
}
/// Scope of this detector - determines when it needs to re-run
///
/// - `FileLocal`: Only analyzes individual files, can be cached per-file
/// - `CrossFile`: Analyzes relationships, re-run if any related file changes
/// - `GraphBased`: Uses full graph, re-run if graph structure changes
///
/// Default is GraphBased (conservative - always re-runs)
fn scope(&self) -> DetectorScope {
DetectorScope::GraphBased
}
}
/// Progress callback for detector execution
pub type ProgressCallback = Box<dyn Fn(&str, usize, usize) + Send + Sync>;
/// Summary statistics from running all detectors
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct DetectionSummary {
/// Total number of detectors run
pub detectors_run: usize,
/// Number of detectors that succeeded
pub detectors_succeeded: usize,
/// Number of detectors that failed
pub detectors_failed: usize,
/// Total findings across all detectors
pub total_findings: usize,
/// Findings by severity
pub by_severity: HashMap<Severity, usize>,
/// Total execution time in milliseconds
pub total_duration_ms: u64,
}
impl DetectionSummary {
/// Update summary with a detector result
pub fn add_result(&mut self, result: &DetectorResult) {
self.detectors_run += 1;
self.total_duration_ms += result.duration_ms;
if result.success {
self.detectors_succeeded += 1;
self.total_findings += result.findings.len();
for finding in &result.findings {
*self.by_severity.entry(finding.severity).or_insert(0) += 1;
}
} else {
self.detectors_failed += 1;
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_detector_config() {
let config = DetectorConfig::new()
.with_repo_id("test-repo")
.with_max_findings(100)
.with_option("threshold", serde_json::json!(10));
assert_eq!(config.repo_id, Some("test-repo".to_string()));
assert_eq!(config.max_findings, Some(100));
assert_eq!(config.get_option::<i32>("threshold"), Some(10));
assert_eq!(config.get_option_or("missing", 5), 5);
}
#[test]
fn test_detector_result_success() {
let result = DetectorResult::success("TestDetector".to_string(), vec![], 100);
assert!(result.success);
assert!(result.error.is_none());
assert_eq!(result.duration_ms, 100);
}
#[test]
fn test_detector_result_failure() {
let result = DetectorResult::failure("TestDetector".to_string(), "oops".to_string(), 50);
assert!(!result.success);
assert_eq!(result.error, Some("oops".to_string()));
}
#[test]
fn test_detection_summary() {
let mut summary = DetectionSummary::default();
let result1 = DetectorResult::success("D1".to_string(), vec![], 100);
let result2 = DetectorResult::failure("D2".to_string(), "err".to_string(), 50);
summary.add_result(&result1);
summary.add_result(&result2);
assert_eq!(summary.detectors_run, 2);
assert_eq!(summary.detectors_succeeded, 1);
assert_eq!(summary.detectors_failed, 1);
assert_eq!(summary.total_duration_ms, 150);
}
#[test]
fn test_is_test_file() {
use super::is_test_file;
use std::path::Path;
assert!(is_test_file(Path::new("foo_test.go")));
assert!(is_test_file(Path::new("test_foo.py")));
assert!(is_test_file(Path::new("src/tests/helper.py")));
assert!(is_test_file(Path::new("app.spec.ts")));
assert!(!is_test_file(Path::new("src/main.py")));
assert!(!is_test_file(Path::new("testing_utils.py"))); // "testing" != "test"
}
}
/// Pre-compile glob patterns from exclude list into regexes
pub fn compile_glob_patterns(patterns: &[String]) -> Vec<regex::Regex> {
patterns
.iter()
.filter(|p| p.contains('*'))
.filter_map(|p| {
let re_str = format!("^{}$", p.replace('*', ".*"));
regex::Regex::new(&re_str).ok()
})
.collect()
}
/// Check if a path should be excluded based on patterns and pre-compiled globs
pub fn should_exclude_path(path: &str, patterns: &[String], compiled_globs: &[regex::Regex]) -> bool {
for pattern in patterns {
if pattern.ends_with('/') {
let dir = pattern.trim_end_matches('/');
if path.split('/').any(|p| p == dir) {
return true;
}
} else if pattern.contains('*') {
continue; // handled by compiled_globs below
} else if path.contains(pattern) {
return true;
}
}
let filename = std::path::Path::new(path)
.file_name()
.and_then(|s| s.to_str())
.unwrap_or("");
for re in compiled_globs {
if re.is_match(path) || re.is_match(filename) {
return true;
}
}
false
}