rdom-core 0.5.0

Arena-backed DOM for Rust — pure tree + events, no renderer. Can be used headlessly or paired with rdom-tui for terminal rendering.
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
//! Event-detail taxonomy — the typed payload types that travel
//! inside [`Event::detail`].
//!
//! ## Substrate rule
//!
//! These types live in `rdom-core` deliberately. `event.detail`
//! is the single canonical carrier for typed key / mouse data
//! after M4a step 8; that means the carrier types must live in
//! the substrate, not in `rdom-tui` next to crossterm. A
//! `crossterm::event::KeyCode → key: String` translation
//! helper at the `rdom-tui` input boundary (M4a step 7) is the
//! seam.
//!
//! ## Web fidelity
//!
//! - `MouseButton` mirrors the numeric `MouseEvent.button` values
//!   defined at <https://www.w3.org/TR/uievents/#dom-mouseevent-button>.
//! - `KeyboardModifiers` mirrors the four boolean accessors
//!   `ctrlKey` / `shiftKey` / `altKey` / `metaKey` on
//!   `KeyboardEvent` and `MouseEvent`.
//! - `InputType` mirrors a named subset of
//!   <https://w3c.github.io/input-events/#dom-inputevent-inputtype>,
//!   with an `Other(String)` escape hatch.
//! - `ToggleState` is the open/closed state shared by `<details>`
//!   and `<dialog>` `toggle` events.

/// DOM `MouseEvent.button` mapping.
///
/// DOM terminology calls button 1 (the middle/wheel button) the
/// "auxiliary button"; our [`MouseButton::Middle`] variant carries
/// that. Buttons 3+ (typically browser back/forward, then
/// vendor-defined) fall into [`MouseButton::Other`].
///
/// Spec: <https://www.w3.org/TR/uievents/#dom-mouseevent-button>.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub enum MouseButton {
    /// Primary button (numeric value `0`). Usually the left button,
    /// or the un-initialized state for events that don't carry a
    /// button press.
    Left,
    /// Auxiliary button (numeric value `1`). Usually the
    /// middle / wheel button.
    Middle,
    /// Secondary button (numeric value `2`). Usually the right
    /// button.
    Right,
    /// Buttons 3 and above. Typically browser back (3) and
    /// browser forward (4); 5+ is vendor-defined.
    Other(i16),
}

/// Four-boolean modifier set, matching the
/// `KeyboardEvent.{ctrl,shift,alt,meta}Key` and
/// `MouseEvent.{ctrl,shift,alt,meta}Key` accessor shape.
///
/// `Default` is all-`false` — convenient for tests that synthesize
/// events without modifiers.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Default)]
pub struct KeyboardModifiers {
    pub ctrl: bool,
    pub shift: bool,
    pub alt: bool,
    pub meta: bool,
}

/// UI Events `InputEvent.inputType` value.
///
/// The enumerated variants are the named values from the spec's
/// "Input Events Level 2" `inputType` attribute table that rdom
/// actually emits. Anything outside the named list — typically
/// composition events, formatting commands, or vendor extensions
/// rdom doesn't model — falls into [`InputType::Other`] carrying
/// the raw string.
///
/// Spec: <https://w3c.github.io/input-events/#dom-inputevent-inputtype>.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub enum InputType {
    InsertText,
    InsertReplacementText,
    InsertLineBreak,
    InsertParagraph,
    InsertFromPaste,
    InsertFromDrop,
    DeleteContentBackward,
    DeleteContentForward,
    DeleteByCut,
    DeleteWordBackward,
    DeleteWordForward,
    HistoryUndo,
    HistoryRedo,
    /// Catches anything not in the enumerated list.
    Other(String),
}

/// Open/closed state for `<details>` and `<dialog>` `toggle`
/// event detail.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub enum ToggleState {
    Open,
    Closed,
}

// ── EventDetail ─────────────────────────────────────────────────

use crate::node_id::NodeId;

/// Typed payload carried on [`Event::detail`](crate::Event#structfield.detail).
///
/// Replaces the pre-M4 `Option<String>` detail with a closed enum
/// of typed variants. The [`EventDetail::String`] variant
/// preserves the one-shot escape hatch authors used to lean on via
/// `Event::new("custom").with_detail("payload")`.
///
/// ## Variant boxing
///
/// Variants whose largest field is a [`String`] are boxed; inline
/// for fixed-size variants. This keeps the enum under 32 bytes on
/// 64-bit (a const-assert below enforces that).
///
/// ## Accessor pattern
///
/// Listeners read typed detail through the `as_*` accessors:
///
/// ```
/// # use rdom_core::{Event, EventDetail};
/// let mut e = Event::new("custom");
/// e.detail = EventDetail::String("payload".into());
/// assert_eq!(e.detail.as_string(), Some("payload"));
/// ```
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Default)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum EventDetail {
    /// No detail attached. Default for plain events (`click`,
    /// `focus`, `blur`, …) and the initial state on `Event::new`.
    #[default]
    None,
    /// Free-form string payload. Used for `CustomEvent`-style
    /// author-fired events; also the migration target for any
    /// pre-M4 reader that stored a string in `Option<String>`.
    String(String),
    /// `transitionstart` / `transitionend` / `transitioncancel`
    /// payload — emitted by `runtime::animation`.
    Transition(Box<TransitionDetail>),
    /// `beforeinput` / `input` event payload — emitted by
    /// `<input>` / `<textarea>` and contenteditable elements.
    Input(Box<InputDetail>),
    /// `submit` event payload — emitted by `<form>`.
    Submit(Box<SubmitDetail>),
    /// `toggle` event payload — emitted by `<details>` and
    /// `<dialog>`.
    Toggle(Box<ToggleDetail>),
    /// Pointer event payload — `click` / `mousedown` / `mouseup`
    /// / `mousemove` / `wheel` / `contextmenu`. Inline; the
    /// struct is fixed-size.
    Mouse(MouseDetail),
    /// `keydown` / `keypress` / `keyup` payload. Boxed because
    /// the inner `key: String` would otherwise push the enum
    /// past its 32-byte budget.
    Keyboard(Box<KeyboardDetail>),
}

/// Permanent regression guard for [`EventDetail`]'s size budget.
/// Failure means a redesign is needed (likely boxing the variant
/// that grew).
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
const _: () = assert!(std::mem::size_of::<EventDetail>() <= 32);

impl EventDetail {
    /// Borrow the payload as a `&str` iff this is
    /// [`EventDetail::String`]. Returns `None` for every other
    /// variant — typed-detail readers should use the matching
    /// `as_*` accessor instead.
    pub fn as_string(&self) -> Option<&str> {
        match self {
            EventDetail::String(s) => Some(s),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Borrow the transition payload iff this is
    /// [`EventDetail::Transition`].
    pub fn as_transition(&self) -> Option<&TransitionDetail> {
        match self {
            EventDetail::Transition(t) => Some(t),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Borrow the input payload iff this is
    /// [`EventDetail::Input`].
    pub fn as_input(&self) -> Option<&InputDetail> {
        match self {
            EventDetail::Input(i) => Some(i),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Borrow the submit payload iff this is
    /// [`EventDetail::Submit`].
    pub fn as_submit(&self) -> Option<&SubmitDetail> {
        match self {
            EventDetail::Submit(s) => Some(s),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Borrow the toggle payload iff this is
    /// [`EventDetail::Toggle`].
    pub fn as_toggle(&self) -> Option<&ToggleDetail> {
        match self {
            EventDetail::Toggle(t) => Some(t),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Borrow the mouse payload iff this is
    /// [`EventDetail::Mouse`].
    pub fn as_mouse(&self) -> Option<&MouseDetail> {
        match self {
            EventDetail::Mouse(m) => Some(m),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Borrow the keyboard payload iff this is
    /// [`EventDetail::Keyboard`].
    pub fn as_keyboard(&self) -> Option<&KeyboardDetail> {
        match self {
            EventDetail::Keyboard(k) => Some(k),
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}

/// `transitionstart` / `transitionend` / `transitioncancel` event
/// payload. CSS Transitions Level 1 §5.1.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct TransitionDetail {
    /// Animatable property whose value crossed a transition
    /// boundary, in CSS-canonical kebab-case (`"color"`,
    /// `"background-color"`, …).
    pub property_name: String,
    /// Time elapsed since the transition started, in seconds.
    /// For `transitionstart`, always 0.0.
    pub elapsed: f64,
    /// Pseudo-element associated with the transition, or
    /// `None` if the transition is on the element itself.
    pub pseudo_element: Option<String>,
}

impl TransitionDetail {
    /// A transition event payload (`TransitionEventInit`): the property
    /// in CSS kebab-case, the elapsed seconds and the pseudo-element
    /// (`"::before"`), if any.
    pub fn new(
        property_name: impl Into<String>,
        elapsed: f64,
        pseudo_element: Option<String>,
    ) -> Self {
        Self {
            property_name: property_name.into(),
            elapsed,
            pseudo_element,
        }
    }
}

/// `beforeinput` / `input` event payload, per UI Events / Input
/// Events Level 2.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct InputDetail {
    /// What kind of edit produced this event. See [`InputType`].
    pub input_type: InputType,
    /// Text being inserted, or `None` for deletion-style events.
    pub data: Option<String>,
    /// `true` if this event fires as part of an IME composition
    /// sequence. rdom doesn't model IME directly; always `false`
    /// in M4. Reserved for future polish.
    pub is_composing: bool,
}

impl InputDetail {
    /// An input event payload (`InputEventInit`) outside a composition
    /// (`is_composing` false).
    pub fn new(input_type: InputType, data: Option<String>) -> Self {
        Self {
            input_type,
            data,
            is_composing: false,
        }
    }
}

/// `submit` event payload, per HTML §4.10.21.3 form submission.
///
/// rdom has no navigation, so nothing is submitted *to* anything: the
/// payload carries what a browser would have submitted with — the
/// submitter and the effective `action` / `method` / `enctype` /
/// `target` / no-validate state, each the submitter's `form*` override
/// when it has one, else the form's attribute (HTML §4.10.19.6). Build
/// it with [`Dom::submit_detail`](crate::Dom::submit_detail).
///
/// `#[non_exhaustive]`: construct with [`SubmitDetail::new`] or
/// `Dom::submit_detail`, then set fields.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct SubmitDetail {
    /// The element that triggered submission (the `<button>` /
    /// `<input type="submit">` that was activated, or the form's default
    /// button on implicit submission), or `None` when the form itself
    /// submitted: implicit submission from a form with no submit button,
    /// or `form.requestSubmit()` without a submitter.
    pub submitter: Option<NodeId>,
    /// The submitter's `formaction`, else the form's `action` attribute,
    /// else `""`. The raw attribute value: rdom has no document URL to
    /// resolve it against (DIVERGENCES).
    pub action: String,
    /// The submitter's `formmethod`, else the form's `method` (missing
    /// and invalid values are [`FormMethod::Get`]).
    pub method: FormMethod,
    /// The submitter's `formenctype`, else the form's `enctype` (missing
    /// and invalid values are [`FormEnctype::UrlEncoded`]).
    pub enctype: FormEnctype,
    /// The submitter's `formtarget`, else the form's `target`, else `""`.
    pub target: String,
    /// The submitter's no-validate state: it has `formnovalidate`, or the
    /// form has `novalidate`. Constraint validation is skipped when set.
    pub no_validate: bool,
}

impl SubmitDetail {
    /// A payload for `submitter` with every other field at its HTML
    /// default: empty `action` / `target`, [`FormMethod::Get`],
    /// [`FormEnctype::UrlEncoded`], validation on. Prefer
    /// [`Dom::submit_detail`](crate::Dom::submit_detail), which reads the
    /// form and submitter attributes.
    pub fn new(submitter: Option<NodeId>) -> Self {
        Self {
            submitter,
            action: String::new(),
            method: FormMethod::Get,
            enctype: FormEnctype::UrlEncoded,
            target: String::new(),
            no_validate: false,
        }
    }
}

/// A form's submission method — the `method` / `formmethod` enumerated
/// attribute (HTML §4.10.19.6). Keywords are ASCII case-insensitive;
/// the missing and invalid value default is `Get`.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Default)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum FormMethod {
    /// `get` — the default.
    #[default]
    Get,
    /// `post`.
    Post,
    /// `dialog` — submission closes the form's nearest ancestor
    /// `<dialog>` (HTML §4.10.21.3 step "method is dialog").
    Dialog,
}

impl FormMethod {
    /// Parse an attribute value; anything but `post` / `dialog` (ASCII
    /// case-insensitive) is `Get`.
    pub fn from_attribute(value: &str) -> Self {
        if value.eq_ignore_ascii_case("post") {
            Self::Post
        } else if value.eq_ignore_ascii_case("dialog") {
            Self::Dialog
        } else {
            Self::Get
        }
    }

    /// The canonical keyword (`"get"`, `"post"`, `"dialog"`) — the
    /// `form.method` IDL value.
    pub fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Get => "get",
            Self::Post => "post",
            Self::Dialog => "dialog",
        }
    }
}

/// A form's entry-list encoding — the `enctype` / `formenctype`
/// enumerated attribute (HTML §4.10.19.6). Keywords are ASCII
/// case-insensitive; the missing and invalid value default is
/// `UrlEncoded`.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Default)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum FormEnctype {
    /// `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` — the default.
    #[default]
    UrlEncoded,
    /// `multipart/form-data`.
    MultipartFormData,
    /// `text/plain`.
    TextPlain,
}

impl FormEnctype {
    /// Parse an attribute value; unknown values are `UrlEncoded`.
    pub fn from_attribute(value: &str) -> Self {
        if value.eq_ignore_ascii_case("multipart/form-data") {
            Self::MultipartFormData
        } else if value.eq_ignore_ascii_case("text/plain") {
            Self::TextPlain
        } else {
            Self::UrlEncoded
        }
    }

    /// The canonical MIME type — the `form.enctype` IDL value.
    pub fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::UrlEncoded => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
            Self::MultipartFormData => "multipart/form-data",
            Self::TextPlain => "text/plain",
        }
    }
}

/// `toggle` event payload — emitted by `<details>` and
/// `<dialog>` when their open/closed state changes.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct ToggleDetail {
    /// State before the toggle.
    pub old_state: ToggleState,
    /// State after the toggle.
    pub new_state: ToggleState,
}

impl ToggleDetail {
    /// A `toggle` payload (`ToggleEventInit`).
    pub const fn new(old_state: ToggleState, new_state: ToggleState) -> Self {
        Self {
            old_state,
            new_state,
        }
    }
}

/// Pointer event payload — `click`, `mousedown`, `mouseup`,
/// `mousemove`, `wheel`, `contextmenu`.
///
/// Coordinates are in cell units (column / row) — terminals
/// don't have subpixel positioning. `client_x` / `client_y`
/// match the DOM `MouseEvent` field names regardless.
///
/// `wheel` events fold `WheelEvent` into the same struct: `delta_x`
/// / `delta_y` are populated for `wheel` (positive = right / down,
/// per DOM `WheelEvent.deltaX` / `deltaY`) and `0` for all other
/// pointer events. Keeping one struct simplifies the substrate;
/// `delta_z` and `delta_mode` are omitted because terminals don't
/// surface them.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct MouseDetail {
    /// Which button transitioned (for press/release/click), or
    /// `MouseButton::Left` (DOM "main button" sentinel for `0`)
    /// when no button is meaningful (e.g., `mousemove`, `wheel`).
    pub button: MouseButton,
    /// Bitmask of buttons currently held — bit 0 = Left, bit 1 =
    /// Right, bit 2 = Middle. Matches the DOM `MouseEvent.buttons`
    /// bitfield.
    pub buttons: u8,
    /// Column in cells. DOM `MouseEvent.clientX` analog.
    pub client_x: i32,
    /// Row in cells. DOM `MouseEvent.clientY` analog.
    pub client_y: i32,
    /// Horizontal wheel delta in cell units (positive = scroll
    /// right). `0` for non-`wheel` events. DOM `WheelEvent.deltaX`.
    pub delta_x: i32,
    /// Vertical wheel delta in cell units (positive = scroll
    /// down). `0` for non-`wheel` events. DOM `WheelEvent.deltaY`.
    pub delta_y: i32,
    /// Modifiers held when the event fired.
    pub modifiers: KeyboardModifiers,
}

impl MouseDetail {
    /// A pointer payload (`MouseEventInit`) at cell (`client_x`,
    /// `client_y`): `button` transitioned, no button held, no wheel
    /// delta, no modifier. The `with_*` builders set the rest.
    pub const fn new(button: MouseButton, client_x: i32, client_y: i32) -> Self {
        Self {
            button,
            buttons: 0,
            client_x,
            client_y,
            delta_x: 0,
            delta_y: 0,
            modifiers: KeyboardModifiers {
                ctrl: false,
                shift: false,
                alt: false,
                meta: false,
            },
        }
    }

    /// Set the held-buttons bitmask (`MouseEvent.buttons`).
    pub const fn with_buttons(mut self, buttons: u8) -> Self {
        self.buttons = buttons;
        self
    }

    /// Set the wheel deltas (`WheelEvent.deltaX` / `deltaY`).
    pub const fn with_delta(mut self, delta_x: i32, delta_y: i32) -> Self {
        self.delta_x = delta_x;
        self.delta_y = delta_y;
        self
    }

    /// Set the modifiers held.
    pub const fn with_modifiers(mut self, modifiers: KeyboardModifiers) -> Self {
        self.modifiers = modifiers;
        self
    }
}

/// `keydown` / `keypress` / `keyup` payload.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct KeyboardDetail {
    /// DOM `KeyboardEvent.key` — the printable character or named
    /// key value (`"Enter"`, `"ArrowLeft"`, `"a"`, `"F5"`, …).
    /// Translation from `crossterm::KeyCode` lives in
    /// `rdom-tui::tui_event::key_translate` (M4a step 7).
    pub key: String,
    /// Modifiers held during the press.
    pub modifiers: KeyboardModifiers,
    /// `true` for OS-generated repeats of a held key.
    pub repeat: bool,
}

impl KeyboardDetail {
    /// A key payload (`KeyboardEventInit`) for `key` with `modifiers`,
    /// not a repeat.
    pub fn new(key: impl Into<String>, modifiers: KeyboardModifiers) -> Self {
        Self {
            key: key.into(),
            modifiers,
            repeat: false,
        }
    }

    /// Set `repeat` (an OS-generated repeat of a held key).
    pub fn with_repeat(mut self, repeat: bool) -> Self {
        self.repeat = repeat;
        self
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    // --- MouseButton ---

    #[test]
    fn mouse_button_left_middle_right_are_unit_variants() {
        // Pattern-match each named variant to assert it exists
        // and is a unit variant.
        assert!(matches!(MouseButton::Left, MouseButton::Left));
        assert!(matches!(MouseButton::Middle, MouseButton::Middle));
        assert!(matches!(MouseButton::Right, MouseButton::Right));
    }

    #[test]
    fn mouse_button_other_carries_i16() {
        // 3 is browser-back per the DOM table; we don't bake that
        // mapping into the type — `Other` is just the catch-all.
        let back = MouseButton::Other(3);
        match back {
            MouseButton::Other(n) => assert_eq!(n, 3),
            _ => panic!("Other(3) didn't match Other"),
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn mouse_button_is_copy_and_eq() {
        let b = MouseButton::Left;
        let c = b; // Copy.
        assert_eq!(b, c);
        assert_ne!(MouseButton::Left, MouseButton::Right);
        assert_ne!(MouseButton::Other(3), MouseButton::Other(4));
    }

    // --- KeyboardModifiers ---

    #[test]
    fn keyboard_modifiers_default_is_all_false() {
        let m = KeyboardModifiers::default();
        assert!(!m.ctrl);
        assert!(!m.shift);
        assert!(!m.alt);
        assert!(!m.meta);
    }

    #[test]
    fn keyboard_modifiers_field_struct_round_trips() {
        let m = KeyboardModifiers {
            ctrl: true,
            shift: false,
            alt: true,
            meta: false,
        };
        assert!(m.ctrl);
        assert!(!m.shift);
        assert!(m.alt);
        assert!(!m.meta);
    }

    #[test]
    fn keyboard_modifiers_is_copy_and_eq() {
        let a = KeyboardModifiers {
            ctrl: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        let b = a; // Copy.
        assert_eq!(a, b);

        let c = KeyboardModifiers {
            shift: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        assert_ne!(a, c);
    }

    // --- InputType ---

    #[test]
    fn input_type_named_variants_exist() {
        // Round-trip every named variant through equality. This
        // also serves as a compile-time inventory of the shipped
        // set — adding a new variant requires updating this list.
        let named = [
            InputType::InsertText,
            InputType::InsertReplacementText,
            InputType::InsertLineBreak,
            InputType::InsertParagraph,
            InputType::InsertFromPaste,
            InputType::InsertFromDrop,
            InputType::DeleteContentBackward,
            InputType::DeleteContentForward,
            InputType::DeleteByCut,
            InputType::DeleteWordBackward,
            InputType::DeleteWordForward,
            InputType::HistoryUndo,
            InputType::HistoryRedo,
        ];
        // Each variant is distinct from its neighbors.
        for (i, a) in named.iter().enumerate() {
            for (j, b) in named.iter().enumerate() {
                if i == j {
                    assert_eq!(a, b);
                } else {
                    assert_ne!(a, b);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn input_type_other_carries_string() {
        let it = InputType::Other("formatBold".into());
        match &it {
            InputType::Other(s) => assert_eq!(s, "formatBold"),
            _ => panic!("Other didn't match Other"),
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn input_type_other_differs_from_named_with_same_label() {
        // `Other("insertText")` is not equal to the named
        // `InsertText` variant — the named set is closed.
        assert_ne!(InputType::Other("insertText".into()), InputType::InsertText);
    }

    // --- ToggleState ---

    #[test]
    fn toggle_state_variants_exist_and_differ() {
        assert!(matches!(ToggleState::Open, ToggleState::Open));
        assert!(matches!(ToggleState::Closed, ToggleState::Closed));
        assert_ne!(ToggleState::Open, ToggleState::Closed);
    }

    #[test]
    fn toggle_state_is_copy() {
        let s = ToggleState::Open;
        let t = s; // Copy.
        assert_eq!(s, t);
    }

    // --- EventDetail ---

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_default_is_none() {
        let d: EventDetail = Default::default();
        assert!(matches!(d, EventDetail::None));
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_string_round_trip_via_as_string() {
        // The canonical step-2 failing test: an `EventDetail::String`
        // payload round-trips through `as_string()`. This is the
        // migration target for every pre-M4 reader that used
        // `event.detail.as_deref()`.
        let d = EventDetail::String("payload".into());
        assert_eq!(d.as_string(), Some("payload"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_as_string_returns_none_for_other_variants() {
        assert_eq!(EventDetail::None.as_string(), None);
        assert_eq!(
            EventDetail::Mouse(MouseDetail {
                button: MouseButton::Left,
                buttons: 0,
                client_x: 0,
                client_y: 0,
                delta_x: 0,
                delta_y: 0,
                modifiers: KeyboardModifiers::default(),
            })
            .as_string(),
            None
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_as_transition_round_trips() {
        let d = EventDetail::Transition(Box::new(TransitionDetail {
            property_name: "color".into(),
            elapsed: 0.25,
            pseudo_element: None,
        }));
        let t = d.as_transition().expect("variant matches");
        assert_eq!(t.property_name, "color");
        assert!((t.elapsed - 0.25).abs() < f64::EPSILON);
        assert!(t.pseudo_element.is_none());
        assert_eq!(d.as_string(), None);
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_as_input_round_trips() {
        let d = EventDetail::Input(Box::new(InputDetail {
            input_type: InputType::InsertText,
            data: Some("a".into()),
            is_composing: false,
        }));
        let i = d.as_input().expect("variant matches");
        assert_eq!(i.input_type, InputType::InsertText);
        assert_eq!(i.data.as_deref(), Some("a"));
        assert!(!i.is_composing);
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_as_submit_round_trips_with_none_submitter() {
        let d = EventDetail::Submit(Box::new(SubmitDetail::new(None)));
        let s = d.as_submit().expect("variant matches");
        assert!(s.submitter.is_none());
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_as_toggle_round_trips() {
        let d = EventDetail::Toggle(Box::new(ToggleDetail {
            old_state: ToggleState::Closed,
            new_state: ToggleState::Open,
        }));
        let t = d.as_toggle().expect("variant matches");
        assert_eq!(t.old_state, ToggleState::Closed);
        assert_eq!(t.new_state, ToggleState::Open);
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_as_mouse_round_trips() {
        let d = EventDetail::Mouse(MouseDetail {
            button: MouseButton::Right,
            buttons: 0b010,
            client_x: 12,
            client_y: 7,
            delta_x: 0,
            delta_y: -1,
            modifiers: KeyboardModifiers {
                ctrl: true,
                ..Default::default()
            },
        });
        let m = d.as_mouse().expect("variant matches");
        assert_eq!(m.button, MouseButton::Right);
        assert_eq!(m.buttons, 0b010);
        assert_eq!(m.client_x, 12);
        assert_eq!(m.client_y, 7);
        assert_eq!(m.delta_y, -1);
        assert!(m.modifiers.ctrl);
        assert!(!m.modifiers.shift);
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_as_keyboard_round_trips() {
        let d = EventDetail::Keyboard(Box::new(KeyboardDetail {
            key: "Enter".into(),
            modifiers: KeyboardModifiers::default(),
            repeat: false,
        }));
        let k = d.as_keyboard().expect("variant matches");
        assert_eq!(k.key, "Enter");
        assert!(!k.repeat);
    }

    #[test]
    fn event_detail_accessor_cross_check() {
        // A non-matching `as_*` accessor returns `None`, not panic
        // or wrong-variant data.
        let s = EventDetail::String("hello".into());
        assert!(s.as_transition().is_none());
        assert!(s.as_input().is_none());
        assert!(s.as_submit().is_none());
        assert!(s.as_toggle().is_none());
        assert!(s.as_mouse().is_none());
        assert!(s.as_keyboard().is_none());
    }
}