rag-rat 0.9.0

CLI and MCP entrypoint for indexing repositories into local source, graph, history, and memory evidence.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
use std::sync::OnceLock;

use rag_rat_core::OutputFormat;

use super::*;
#[cfg(feature = "eval")]
use crate::cli::EvalArgs;
use crate::cli::{
    BriefArgs, ClonesArgs, ClonesForArgs, ClustersArgs, DreamArgs, GithubArgs, GithubCommand,
    HookAction, HooksArgs, ImportantSymbolsArgs, IndexArgs, MaintenanceArgs, MemoryArgs,
    MemoryCommand, ModelsArgs, ModelsCommand, QueryArgs, ReconcileArgs,
};

mod oracle;
pub(crate) use oracle::{oracle, with_oracle_write_lock};

/// Process-wide output format, set once from the global `--json` flag in `main` before any command
/// runs. A `OnceLock` keeps `print_output` (~30 call sites) from threading an `OutputFormat`
/// through every command signature; it defaults to TOON if `main` never sets it (e.g. a unit test
/// calling a command helper directly).
static OUTPUT_FORMAT: OnceLock<OutputFormat> = OnceLock::new();

/// Set the global output format. Called once from `main` from the parsed `--json` flag; a second
/// call is a no-op (`OnceLock::set` returns `Err`), so tests can't accidentally clobber it.
pub(crate) fn set_output_format(format: OutputFormat) {
    let _ = OUTPUT_FORMAT.set(format);
}

/// The format `print_output` renders in — TOON unless `main` set JSON from `--json`.
pub(crate) fn output_format() -> OutputFormat {
    OUTPUT_FORMAT.get().copied().unwrap_or_default()
}

pub(crate) fn index(config: &Config, args: &IndexArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    if args.watch {
        return run_watch(config.clone());
    }
    // Serialize with the background watcher / other writers (busy_timeout backstops any heal on
    // the query path).
    let _lock = rag_rat_core::locks::WriteLock::acquire_blocking(&config.database)?;
    // `--worktree`: index a linked worktree's branch overlay on top of the existing base index
    // (#219). A distinct mode — the delta vs the base, not a base (re)build — so handle it before
    // the full/discover/changed branches.
    if let Some(worktree) = &args.worktree {
        let mut db = open_index(config)?;
        let mut progress = render_index_progress;
        // Index the overlay with the LINKED worktree's OWN target set (its branch `rag-rat.toml`),
        // not the launching process's base targets — a branch that adds/narrows targets must be
        // indexed by its own config or its overlay rows are filtered/pruned (#219 review).
        let overlay_config = config.for_linked_worktree_overlay(worktree);
        let report = db.index_worktree_overlay(&overlay_config, worktree, &mut progress)?;
        if report.worktree_id.is_empty() {
            anyhow::bail!(
                "{} is not a linked worktree of {} — nothing indexed",
                worktree.display(),
                config.root.display()
            );
        }
        eprintln!(
            "worktree overlay [{}]: {} indexed, {} tombstoned, {} pruned",
            report.worktree_id, report.indexed, report.tombstoned, report.pruned
        );
        return Ok(());
    }
    let db = if args.full {
        IndexDatabase::rebuild_with_progress(config, render_index_progress)?
    } else if args.discover {
        IndexDatabase::index_discover_with_progress(config, render_index_progress)?
    } else {
        IndexDatabase::index_changed_with_progress(config, render_index_progress)?
    };
    // Re-anchor repo memories against the freshly indexed symbols/chunks so a moved or renamed
    // binding relocates (or is flagged) instead of silently pointing at a stale row. Memory rows
    // themselves are never deleted by indexing.
    if let Err(err) = db.memory_validate() {
        eprintln!("warning: repo-memory re-validation failed: {err}");
    }
    // After validate has refreshed anchor_status values, count non-current anchors with a
    // read-only query (doctor reads persisted values; no re-validation).
    let doctor_count = db.memory_doctor().map(|entries| entries.len()).unwrap_or(0);
    if doctor_count > 0 {
        eprintln!("{doctor_count} repo memories need re-anchoring — run 'rag-rat memory doctor'");
    }
    print_output(&db.status(&config.database)?)
}
pub(crate) fn query(config: &Config, args: &QueryArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let query = args.query.join(" ");
    if query.trim().is_empty() {
        anyhow::bail!("query command needs a search string");
    }
    let db = open_index(config)?;
    if args.explain {
        print_query_explain(&db.search_explain(&query, 10, false)?);
        return Ok(());
    }
    print_output(&db.search(&query, 10, false)?)
}
pub(crate) fn brief(config: &Config, args: &BriefArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let db = open_index(config)?;
    let mode = rag_rat_core::query::repo_brief::RepoBriefMode::parse(args.mode.as_deref())?;
    print_output(&db.repo_brief(rag_rat_core::query::repo_brief::RepoBriefOptions {
        mode,
        limit: args.limit.unwrap_or(10),
        include_generated: args.include_generated,
        include_memories: !args.no_memories,
    })?)
}
pub(crate) fn clusters(config: &Config, args: &ClustersArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let db = open_index(config)?;
    print_output(&db.repo_clusters(rag_rat_core::query::clusters::RepoClustersOptions {
        limit: args.limit.unwrap_or(10),
        include_generated: args.include_generated,
        include_memories: !args.no_memories,
        min_cluster_size: args.min_cluster_size.unwrap_or(2),
    })?)
}
pub(crate) fn important_symbols(
    config: &Config,
    args: &ImportantSymbolsArgs,
) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let db = open_index(config)?;
    // CLI stays global-by-default: no auto-seed from the git diff (`auto_seed_from_diff: false`).
    // Only an explicit `--personalize` seeds — the intentional divergence from the MCP default.
    let mut result = db.important_symbols(rag_rat_core::index::ImportantSymbolsRequest {
        limit: args.limit.unwrap_or(20) as usize,
        personalize: args.personalize.clone(),
        auto_seed_from_diff: false,
    })?;
    apply_auto_run_ranking_hint(&mut result, config);
    print_output(&result)
}

/// Dream-mode worklist (#122): run the deterministic memory-maintenance pass (coverage gaps +
/// stale references), sync it into `dream_findings`, and render the open worklist. Writes ONLY to
/// `dream_findings` — never mutates a memory.
pub(crate) fn dream(config: &Config, args: &DreamArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    // `dream` WRITES dream_findings — serialize with the watcher/index like every other write
    // command (index/maintenance/oracle); WriteLock is reentrant so the open-time migrate is safe.
    let _lock = rag_rat_core::locks::WriteLock::acquire_blocking(&config.database)?;
    let db = open_index(config)?;
    let now_ms = std::time::SystemTime::now()
        .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
        .map(|d| d.as_millis() as i64)
        .unwrap_or(0);
    let report = db.dream_run(rag_rat_core::dream::DreamOptions {
        now_ms,
        limit: args.limit.unwrap_or(20) as usize,
    })?;
    print_output(&report)
}

pub(crate) fn clones(config: &Config, args: &ClonesArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    // `--precompute`: the WRITER path — build/refresh the persisted clone-edge graph (#286) under a
    // write lock (mirroring `maintenance`), then print the build report instead of a clone listing.
    if args.precompute {
        let _lock = rag_rat_core::locks::WriteLock::acquire_blocking(&config.database)?;
        let db = open_index(config)?;
        let report: rag_rat_core::index::CloneEdgeReport =
            db.precompute_clone_graph(args.max_seconds)?;
        return print_output(&report);
    }

    let db = open_index(config)?;

    // `--recall-symbols`: the UNCAPPED symbol-level recall set (#282 follow-up) — via the dedicated
    // pipeline, NOT find_clones (whose per-class member list is capped). One ref per line, sorted.
    if args.recall_symbols {
        for r in db.clone_symbol_refs(args.min_similarity, args.min_copies)? {
            println!("{r}");
        }
        return Ok(());
    }

    let result = db.find_clones(rag_rat_core::index::FindClonesOptions {
        min_similarity: args.min_similarity,
        min_copies: args.min_copies,
        // A recall signature must be COMPLETE (every class), so never clamp it to a class limit.
        limit: if args.recall_signature { None } else { args.limit },
    })?;

    // `--recall-signature`: a canonical, cross-build-stable recall dump for the #279 harness,
    // instead of the listing/explain.
    if args.recall_signature {
        print!("{}", recall_signature(&result));
        return Ok(());
    }

    // `--explain <CLASS_KEY>`: print a human-readable refinement breakdown for one class from the
    // SAME result set (so the explained class went through the same refine pass as the listing),
    // instead of the JSON/TOON listing.
    if let Some(key) = &args.explain {
        let Some(class) = result.classes.iter().find(|c| &c.class_key == key) else {
            anyhow::bail!("no clone class with key `{key}` in results");
        };
        print_clone_explain(class);
        return Ok(());
    }

    print_output(&result)
}

/// A canonical, cross-build-STABLE recall signature of the clone classes — one line per class
/// (`<member_count>\t<comma-joined sorted member refs>`), lines sorted, after a `#`-comment
/// summary; trailing newline included. Stable because it keys on member REFS (`path::symbol`), not
/// rowids, so two builds (before/after a candidate-pruning change like #271's hot-token cap) diff
/// with plain `diff`: a removed or shrunk line is a recall regression. The recall half of #279.
/// `member_count` is the FULL class size (the returned member list may be member-capped, but the
/// count plus the deterministic capped subset still pin the class, so a class that vanishes /
/// splits / shrinks always changes its line). Pure (returns the text) so it is unit-testable.
fn recall_signature(result: &rag_rat_core::index::FindClonesResult) -> String {
    let mut lines: Vec<String> = result
        .classes
        .iter()
        .map(|c| {
            let mut refs: Vec<&str> = c.members.iter().map(|m| m.r#ref.as_str()).collect();
            refs.sort_unstable();
            format!("{}\t{}", c.member_count, refs.join(","))
        })
        .collect();
    lines.sort_unstable();
    let total_members: usize = result.classes.iter().map(|c| c.member_count).sum();
    let mut out = format!(
        "# clone recall signature — {} classes, {total_members} clone members\n",
        result.classes.len(),
    );
    for line in &lines {
        out.push_str(line);
        out.push('\n');
    }
    out
}

/// Render a human-readable explanation of a refined clone class: the anti-unification template,
/// its variation points (with per-member values), and the proposed extracted-helper signature.
/// Reads the parsed `variation_points` / `proposed_signature` JSON values surfaced on the class
/// (Plan 4b); un-refined classes simply print the header with `n/a` fields.
fn print_clone_explain(class: &rag_rat_core::index::CandidateCloneClass) {
    println!("Clone class: {}", class.class_key);
    println!(
        "  {} members, confidence: {}, coverage: {:.2}",
        class.member_count,
        class.confidence.as_deref().unwrap_or("n/a"),
        class.anti_unify_coverage.unwrap_or(0.0),
    );
    println!();

    if let Some(template) = &class.template {
        println!("Template:");
        println!("{template}");
        println!();
    }

    if let Some(arr) = class.variation_points.as_ref().and_then(|v| v.as_array())
        && !arr.is_empty()
    {
        // `per_member_values` is ordinal-aligned to `canonical_member_refs` (canonical
        // `(struct_hash, path, start_byte)` order) — NOT to the `r#ref`-sorted `members` field.
        // Pair each value with its member ref so a printed value maps to the member it came
        // from. Falls back to the bare `value | value` join when the canonical refs are
        // unavailable (un-refined / legacy class).
        let canon_refs = class.canonical_member_refs.as_deref();
        println!("Variation points ({}):", arr.len());
        for vp in arr {
            let id = vp["metavar_id"].as_str().unwrap_or("?");
            let role = vp["extraction_role"].as_str().unwrap_or("?");
            let conf = vp["confidence"].as_str().unwrap_or("?");
            print!("  {id} ({role}, {conf})");
            if let Some(vals) = vp["per_member_values"].as_array() {
                let rendered: Vec<String> = match canon_refs {
                    // Zip value↔member when the canonical refs line up (same arity).
                    Some(refs) if refs.len() == vals.len() => vals
                        .iter()
                        .zip(refs.iter())
                        .map(|(v, r)| {
                            let val = v.as_str().unwrap_or("");
                            // The gap sentinel is the empty string — render it explicitly.
                            let shown = if val.is_empty() { "<gap>" } else { val };
                            format!("{r}={shown}")
                        })
                        .collect(),
                    // No refs / arity mismatch → bare values (still useful, just unlabeled).
                    _ => vals.iter().map(|v| v.as_str().unwrap_or("").to_string()).collect(),
                };
                print!(": {}", rendered.join(" | "));
            }
            println!();
        }
        println!();
    }

    if let Some(sig) = &class.proposed_signature {
        let typedness = sig["typedness"].as_str().unwrap_or("unknown");
        println!("Proposed signature (typedness: {typedness}):");
        // `ProposedSignature` serializes a pre-rendered `text` (e.g. `fn extracted(arg0: i32)`);
        // fall back to assembling the params array if a legacy row lacks it.
        if let Some(text) = sig["text"].as_str() {
            println!("  {text}");
        } else if let Some(params) = sig["params"].as_array() {
            let param_strs: Vec<String> = params
                .iter()
                .map(|p| {
                    let name = p["name"].as_str().unwrap_or("_");
                    match p["type_text"].as_str() {
                        Some(t) => format!("{name}: {t}"),
                        None => name.to_string(),
                    }
                })
                .collect();
            println!("  fn extracted({}) {{ ... }}", param_strs.join(", "));
        }
    }
}

pub(crate) fn clones_for(config: &Config, args: &ClonesForArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    use rag_rat_core::index::CloneSymbolSelector;

    let db = open_index(config)?;

    // Validate selector: positional SYMBOL xor --path+--line; both/neither → handler error.
    let selector = match (&args.symbol, &args.path, &args.line) {
        (Some(sym), None, None) =>
        // Treat as Id ONLY when there is no `::` (which signals a qualified-name ref like
        // `sym_utils.rs::load_user`) AND the token parses as a valid sym_<hex> handle. A
        // file named `sym_*` with a `::` separator must route to Ref, not Id, so it resolves
        // by qualified name instead of failing `parse_sym_handle` and returning unresolved.
            if !sym.contains("::") && rag_rat_core::serde_big_id::parse_sym_handle(sym).is_some() {
                CloneSymbolSelector::Id(sym.clone())
            } else {
                CloneSymbolSelector::Ref(sym.clone())
            },
        (None, Some(path), Some(line)) =>
            CloneSymbolSelector::PathLine { path: path.clone(), line: *line },
        (Some(_), Some(_), _) | (Some(_), _, Some(_)) => {
            anyhow::bail!(
                "clones-for: SYMBOL and --path/--line are mutually exclusive — use one or the \
                 other"
            );
        },
        (None, Some(_), None) | (None, None, Some(_)) => {
            anyhow::bail!("clones-for: --path and --line must be used together");
        },
        (None, None, None) => {
            anyhow::bail!("clones-for: requires a SYMBOL argument or --path <PATH> --line <N>");
        },
    };

    // The result always carries eligibility flags + completeness; a miss serializes with
    // `class: null` (symbol unique, not eligible, or unresolved) — never an error.
    let result = db.clones_for_symbol(selector)?;
    print_output(&result)
}

/// Swap the heuristic-ranking nudge to the background-oracle wording when `[oracle] auto_run` is on
/// (the core method, config-unaware, emits the manual `oracle run` variant). No-op when the hint is
/// absent (a current oracle run exists) or auto_run is off.
pub(crate) fn apply_auto_run_ranking_hint(
    result: &mut rag_rat_core::query::pagerank::ImportantSymbolsResult,
    config: &Config,
) {
    if config.oracle.auto_run && result.ranking_hint.is_some() {
        result.ranking_hint =
            Some(rag_rat_core::query::pagerank::RANKING_HINT_AUTO_RUN.to_string());
    }
}
pub(crate) fn dump_config(config: &Config) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let targets = config
        .targets
        .iter()
        .map(|target| {
            serde_json::json!({
                "name": target.name,
                "language": target.language.as_str(),
                "directories": target.directories,
                "include": target.include,
                "exclude": target.exclude,
                "kind": target.kind.as_str(),
            })
        })
        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
    print_output(&serde_json::json!({
        "root": config.root,
        "database": config.database,
        "local_ai": {
            "embedding": {
                "runtime": {
                    "batch_size": config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.batch_size,
                    "ort_threads": config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.ort_threads,
                    "omp_threads": config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.omp_threads,
                    "max_embedding_chars": config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.max_embedding_chars,
                }
            }
        },
        "targets": targets,
    }))
}
/// `version-check`: refresh the crates.io cache (network, synchronous — this is the explicit path)
/// and print current vs latest plus how to update. Best-effort: an offline/refused check still
/// prints the current version with a null latest. No network when disabled in config.
pub(crate) fn version_check(config: &Config) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    use rag_rat_core::version_check;
    if !config.version_check.enabled {
        return print_output(&serde_json::json!({
            "enabled": false,
            "current_version": version_check::current_version(),
            "note": "version checking is disabled ([version_check] enabled = false in rag-rat.toml)",
        }));
    }
    // Prefer the just-fetched result; only fall back to the cache when the network fetch itself
    // failed — so a successful check still reports even if the cache write didn't land (read-only
    // checkout, full disk).
    let cached = version_check::refresh(&config.database)
        .or_else(|| version_check::read_cache(&config.database));
    print_output(&version_check::build_status(version_check::current_version(), cached.as_ref()))
}
#[cfg(feature = "eval")]
pub(crate) fn eval(config: &Config, args: &EvalArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let options = rag_rat_core::eval::EvalOptions {
        queries_path: args
            .queries
            .clone()
            .unwrap_or_else(|| default_eval_path(config, "queries.toml")),
        expected_path: args
            .expected
            .clone()
            .unwrap_or_else(|| default_eval_path(config, "expected_hits.toml")),
        update_baseline: args.update_baseline,
        scip_path: args.scip.clone().or_else(|| {
            let default = default_eval_path(config, "oracle.scip");
            default.exists().then_some(default)
        }),
    };
    let report = rag_rat_core::eval::run(config, &options)?;
    // `eval` prints a greppable human summary by default; the global `--json` (or a baseline
    // rewrite, which needs the machine record) switches to the structured report.
    if output_format() == OutputFormat::Json || options.update_baseline {
        print_output(&report)?;
    } else {
        print_eval_summary(&report);
    }
    if !report.pass {
        anyhow::bail!(
            "eval failed: stale_current_source_violations={}, failed_queries={}",
            report.metrics.stale_current_source_violations,
            report.results.iter().filter(|result| !result.passed).count()
        );
    }
    Ok(())
}
#[cfg(feature = "eval")]
pub(crate) fn default_eval_path(config: &Config, file_name: &str) -> PathBuf {
    config.root.join("evals").join(file_name)
}

pub(crate) fn models(config: &Config, args: &ModelsArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let db = open_index(config)?;
    match &args.command {
        None | Some(ModelsCommand::List) => print_output(&db.list_models()?),
        Some(ModelsCommand::Install { model_id }) => print_output(&db.install_model(model_id)?),
    }
}
pub(crate) fn reconcile(config: &Config, args: &ReconcileArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let db = open_index(config)?;
    if args.plan {
        let plan = db.reconcile_plan()?;
        // `--plan` prints a human summary by default; the global `--json` switches to the
        // structured plan.
        if output_format() == OutputFormat::Json {
            print_output(&plan)?;
        } else {
            print_reconcile_plan(&plan);
        }
        return Ok(());
    }
    let options = rag_rat_core::index::ai::ReconcileOptions {
        limit: args.limit,
        batch_size: args.batch_size.or(Some(config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.batch_size)),
        force: args.force,
        until_clean: args.until_clean,
        changed_first: args.changed_first,
        max_seconds: args.max_seconds,
        max_embedding_chars: args
            .max_embedding_chars
            .unwrap_or(config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.max_embedding_chars),
        intra_threads: config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.ort_threads.map(|n| n as usize),
    };
    let report = db.reconcile_with_options_progress(options, render_reconcile_progress)?;
    // After reconciling, surface non-current memory anchors so they don't rot silently.
    // Read-only count from persisted anchor_status; does not call memory_validate.
    let non_current = db.memory_anchor_health().map(|h| h.stale + h.gone).unwrap_or(0);
    if non_current > 0 {
        eprintln!("{non_current} repo memories need re-anchoring — run 'rag-rat memory doctor'");
    }
    print_output(&report)
}
pub(crate) fn run_watch(config: Config) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let Some(_watcher) = rag_rat_core::watch::Watcher::spawn(config.clone()) else {
        anyhow::bail!("watcher is disabled ([watch] enabled = false or RAG_RAT_NO_WATCH set)");
    };
    eprintln!("rag-rat: watching {} for changes (Ctrl-C to stop)", config.root.display());
    // The watcher runs on its own thread; park here. Ctrl-C ends the process and the OS releases
    // the locks; the next session's startup catch-up covers any edit in flight.
    loop {
        std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_secs(3600));
    }
}
pub(crate) fn apply_embedding_runtime_env(runtime: &EmbeddingRuntimeConfig) {
    // `ort_threads` is applied via fastembed's session `with_intra_threads` (see
    // FastEmbedEmbedder::new), not an env var — ONNX Runtime does not read `ORT_NUM_THREADS`.
    // `omp_threads` IS effective: Microsoft's prebuilt ORT is OpenMP-based and honors
    // `OMP_NUM_THREADS`, so it is the real thread lever for the default binaries.
    set_env_if_absent("OMP_NUM_THREADS", runtime.omp_threads);
}
pub(crate) fn set_env_if_absent(key: &str, value: Option<u32>) {
    let Some(value) = value else {
        return;
    };
    if env::var_os(key).is_some() {
        return;
    }
    // This is called at process startup before rag-rat creates its Tokio runtime or initializes
    // FastEmbed/ONNX. CLI-provided environment variables intentionally take precedence.
    unsafe {
        env::set_var(key, value.to_string());
    }
}
pub(crate) fn doctor(config: &Config) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let schema = IndexDatabase::migration_check(&config.database)?;
    let (index, discovery, storage, clone_fingerprints) =
        if schema.state == rag_rat_core::index::schema::SchemaState::Compatible {
            let db = IndexDatabase::open_config(config)?;
            let mut index_status = serde_json::to_value(db.status(&config.database)?)?;
            // Schema (incl. the migrations list) is reported once at the top level from
            // `migration_check`; drop the duplicate copy nested in `index` so `doctor` doesn't list
            // migrations twice.
            if let Some(object) = index_status.as_object_mut() {
                object.remove("schema");
            }
            (
                Some(index_status),
                Some(serde_json::to_value(db.discovery_status(config)?)?),
                Some(serde_json::to_value(db.storage_status()?)?),
                Some(serde_json::to_value(db.clone_fingerprint_health()?)?),
            )
        } else {
            (None, None, None, None)
        };
    print_output(&serde_json::json!({
        "config_root": config.root,
        "database": config.database,
        "schema": schema,
        "storage": storage,
        "discovery": discovery,
        "clone_fingerprints": clone_fingerprints,
        "targets": config.targets.iter().map(|target| serde_json::json!({
            "name": target.name,
            "language": target.language.as_str(),
            "directories": target.directories,
            "kind": target.kind.as_str(),
        })).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        "index": index,
        "mcp": {
            "transport": "stdio",
            "tools": rag_rat_mcp::tools::TOOL_NAMES,
            "source_read_only": true,
            "index_writes": "sqlite_auto_heal"
        }
    }))
}
// Each `memory rebind` target sets one anchor field and defaults the rest, so the call sites
// below state only what differs.
fn symbol_bind_target(
    hit: &rag_rat_core::query::symbol::SymbolHit,
) -> rag_rat_core::query::memory::RepoMemoryBindTarget {
    rag_rat_core::query::memory::RepoMemoryBindTarget {
        symbol_id: Some(hit.symbol_id),
        logical_symbol_id: hit.logical_symbol_id,
        ..Default::default()
    }
}

fn path_bind_target(path: String) -> rag_rat_core::query::memory::RepoMemoryBindTarget {
    rag_rat_core::query::memory::RepoMemoryBindTarget { path: Some(path), ..Default::default() }
}

fn dir_bind_target(dir: String) -> rag_rat_core::query::memory::RepoMemoryBindTarget {
    rag_rat_core::query::memory::RepoMemoryBindTarget { dir: Some(dir), ..Default::default() }
}

fn chunk_bind_target(chunk_id: i64) -> rag_rat_core::query::memory::RepoMemoryBindTarget {
    rag_rat_core::query::memory::RepoMemoryBindTarget {
        chunk_id: Some(chunk_id),
        ..Default::default()
    }
}

pub(crate) fn memory(config: &Config, args: &MemoryArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    match &args.command {
        MemoryCommand::Doctor => {
            let db = open_index(config)?;
            let entries = db.memory_doctor()?;
            // Human-readable rebind suggestions by default; the global `--json` emits the
            // structured doctor entries instead.
            if output_format() == OutputFormat::Json {
                print_output(&entries)?;
                let any_gone = entries.iter().any(|e| e.anchor_status == "gone");
                if any_gone {
                    anyhow::bail!("one or more memories have gone anchors");
                }
                return Ok(());
            }
            if entries.is_empty() {
                eprintln!("All active memory anchors are current.");
                return Ok(());
            }
            let mut any_gone = false;
            for entry in &entries {
                eprintln!("[{}] {} ({})", entry.anchor_status, entry.title, entry.memory_id);
                eprintln!("  binding: {} {}", entry.binding_kind, entry.binding_id);
                if entry.candidates.is_empty() {
                    if entry.anchor_status == "gone" {
                        eprintln!(
                            "  -> code appears deleted; rag-rat memory mark-obsolete {}",
                            entry.memory_id
                        );
                    }
                } else {
                    for candidate in &entry.candidates {
                        // Suggest --symbol-path (exact qualified-name match) rather than --symbol
                        // (substring): a fully-qualified candidate fed to --symbol would also hit
                        // longer siblings. Exact match plus cfg-group collapse makes this runnable.
                        eprintln!(
                            "  rag-rat memory rebind {} --symbol-path {}",
                            entry.memory_id, candidate
                        );
                    }
                }
                if entry.anchor_status == "gone" {
                    any_gone = true;
                }
            }
            if any_gone {
                anyhow::bail!("one or more memories have gone anchors");
            }
            Ok(())
        },
        MemoryCommand::Rebind { memory_id, symbol, symbol_path, symbol_id, path, chunk, dir } => {
            let db = open_index(config)?;
            let bind = if symbol.is_some() || symbol_path.is_some() || symbol_id.is_some() {
                let selector = rag_rat_core::query::symbol::SymbolSelector {
                    logical_symbol_id: None,
                    symbol_id: *symbol_id,
                    symbol_path: symbol_path.clone(),
                    symbol: symbol.clone(),
                    language: None,
                    allow_ambiguous: false,
                    limit: 10,
                };
                let label = symbol
                    .as_deref()
                    .or(symbol_path.as_deref())
                    .map(str::to_string)
                    .unwrap_or_else(|| format!("#{}", symbol_id.unwrap_or_default()));
                match db.select_symbol_for_bind(&selector)? {
                    Ok(Some(hit)) => symbol_bind_target(&hit),
                    Ok(None) => anyhow::bail!("symbol `{label}` not found"),
                    Err(disambiguation) => anyhow::bail!(
                        "symbol `{label}` is ambiguous — disambiguate with one of:\n{}",
                        disambiguation
                            .candidates
                            .iter()
                            .map(|c| format!(
                                "  --symbol-id {}   ({} in {})",
                                c.symbol_id, c.qualified_name, c.path
                            ))
                            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                            .join("\n")
                    ),
                }
            } else if let Some(path) = path {
                path_bind_target(path.clone())
            } else if let Some(chunk_id) = chunk {
                chunk_bind_target(*chunk_id)
            } else if let Some(dir) = dir {
                dir_bind_target(dir.clone())
            } else {
                anyhow::bail!(
                    "memory rebind needs one of --symbol <name>, --symbol-path <path::name>, \
                     --symbol-id <id>, --path <path>, --chunk <id>, or --dir <dir>"
                );
            };
            print_output(&db.memory_rebind(memory_id, bind)?)
        },
        MemoryCommand::List { kind } => {
            let db = open_index(config)?;
            let summaries = db.memory_list(kind.as_deref())?;
            // The global `--json` emits the structured list (a caller parsing stdout gets JSON, not
            // the human lines below).
            if output_format() == OutputFormat::Json {
                return print_output(&summaries);
            }
            if summaries.is_empty() {
                eprintln!("No memories found.");
                return Ok(());
            }
            for s in &summaries {
                println!(
                    "{}  [{}/{}]  {}  ({}:{})",
                    s.memory_id, s.kind, s.status, s.title, s.binding_kind, s.binding_id
                );
            }
            Ok(())
        },
        MemoryCommand::Show { memory_id } => {
            let db = open_index(config)?;
            let Some(memory) = db.memory_get(memory_id)? else {
                anyhow::bail!("memory `{memory_id}` not found");
            };
            // The global `--json` emits the structured memory instead of the human view below.
            if output_format() == OutputFormat::Json {
                return print_output(&memory);
            }
            println!("Title:      {}", memory.title);
            println!("Kind:       {} / {} / {}", memory.kind, memory.status, memory.confidence);
            println!();
            println!("{}", memory.body);
            if !memory.bindings.is_empty() {
                println!();
                println!("Bindings:");
                for b in &memory.bindings {
                    println!("  {} {} [{}]", b.binding_kind, b.binding_id, b.anchor_status);
                }
            }
            Ok(())
        },
    }
}
pub(crate) fn github(config: &Config, args: &GithubArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    match &args.command {
        GithubCommand::Sync { from_refs, issue, offline } => {
            let db = open_index(config)?;
            let report = if let Some(issue) = issue {
                db.github_sync_issue(issue, *offline)?
            } else if *from_refs {
                db.github_sync_from_refs_with_progress(*offline, render_github_sync_progress)?
            } else {
                anyhow::bail!("github sync needs --from-refs or --issue <owner/repo#number>");
            };
            print_output(&report)
        },
    }
}
pub(crate) fn hooks(config: &Config, args: &HooksArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    if args.claude {
        return claude_hooks(config, args.action.as_str(), args.global);
    }
    let git = git_paths(&config.root)?;
    match args.action {
        HookAction::Install => {
            fs::create_dir_all(&git.hooks_dir)?;
            let mut installed = Vec::new();
            for hook in MANAGED_HOOKS {
                install_hook(&git.hooks_dir, hook)?;
                installed.push(*hook);
            }
            print_output(&serde_json::json!({
                "status": "installed",
                "repo_root": git.worktree_root,
                "git_dir": git.git_dir,
                "git_common_dir": git.git_common_dir,
                "hooks_dir": git.hooks_dir,
                "hooks": installed,
            }))
        },
        HookAction::Uninstall => {
            let mut removed = Vec::new();
            let mut kept = Vec::new();
            for hook in MANAGED_HOOKS {
                let path = git.hooks_dir.join(hook);
                if !path.exists() {
                    continue;
                }
                if is_rag_rat_hook(&path)? {
                    fs::remove_file(&path)?;
                    removed.push(*hook);
                } else {
                    kept.push(*hook);
                }
            }
            print_output(&serde_json::json!({
                "status": "uninstalled",
                "hooks_dir": git.hooks_dir,
                "removed": removed,
                "kept_unmanaged": kept,
            }))
        },
        HookAction::Status => {
            let hooks = MANAGED_HOOKS
                .iter()
                .map(|hook| {
                    let path = git.hooks_dir.join(hook);
                    let managed = is_rag_rat_hook(&path).unwrap_or(false);
                    serde_json::json!({
                        "name": hook,
                        "path": path,
                        "exists": path.exists(),
                        "managed": managed,
                    })
                })
                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
            print_output(&serde_json::json!({
                "repo_root": git.worktree_root,
                "git_dir": git.git_dir,
                "git_common_dir": git.git_common_dir,
                "hooks_dir": git.hooks_dir,
                "hooks": hooks,
            }))
        },
    }
}
pub(crate) fn claude_hooks(config: &Config, subcommand: &str, global: bool) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let path = claude_settings::settings_path(&config.root, global)?;
    let mut settings = claude_settings::read_settings(&path)?;
    match subcommand {
        "install" => {
            let changed = claude_settings::merge_hook_entries(&mut settings);
            if changed {
                claude_settings::write_settings(&path, &settings)?;
            }
            print_output(&serde_json::json!({
                "status": if changed { "installed" } else { "already_installed" },
                "settings_path": path,
                "matchers": ["Grep", "Bash"],
            }))
        },
        "uninstall" => {
            let changed = claude_settings::remove_hook_entries(&mut settings);
            if changed {
                claude_settings::write_settings(&path, &settings)?;
            }
            print_output(&serde_json::json!({
                "status": if changed { "uninstalled" } else { "not_installed" },
                "settings_path": path,
            }))
        },
        "status" => {
            let status = claude_settings::hook_status(&settings);
            print_output(&serde_json::json!({
                "settings_path": path,
                "pretooluse_installed": status.pretooluse,
                "session_start_installed": status.session_start,
            }))
        },
        other => anyhow::bail!("unknown hooks subcommand `{other}`"),
    }
}
pub(crate) fn maintenance(config: &Config, args: &MaintenanceArgs) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let trigger = args.trigger.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| "manual".to_string());
    let branch_checkout = args.branch_checkout.clone();
    let old_head = args.old_head.clone();
    let new_head = args.new_head.clone();

    if trigger == "post-checkout" && branch_checkout.as_deref() == Some("0") {
        print_output(&serde_json::json!({
            "trigger": trigger,
            "status": "skipped",
            "reason": "file checkout",
            "old_head": old_head,
            "new_head": new_head,
            "branch_checkout": branch_checkout,
        }))?;
        return Ok(());
    }

    // Single-flight coalescing (#267): a single amend/merge/rebase fires several git hooks
    // (post-commit + post-rewrite, post-merge + post-commit, post-rewrite + post-checkouts), each
    // backgrounding `rag-rat maintenance`. Without coalescing they serialize on the write lock and
    // each runs a full discover pass — doubling work and widening the SQLITE_BUSY window for MCP
    // reads (#220). The first trigger to take the maintenance lock runs; concurrent triggers set a
    // "rerun pending" marker and exit immediately; the runner re-checks the marker after its pass
    // and runs once more to cover a change that arrived mid-pass. The pass still takes the write
    // lock internally, so serialization with the watcher is unchanged.
    let pending = rag_rat_core::locks::maintenance_pending_path(&config.database);
    let lock_path = rag_rat_core::locks::maintenance_lock_path(&config.database);
    let Some(_maint) = rag_rat_core::locks::FileLock::try_acquire(&lock_path)? else {
        let _ = fs::File::create(&pending);
        return print_output(&serde_json::json!({
            "trigger": trigger,
            "status": "skipped",
            "reason": "another maintenance pass is in flight (coalesced, #267)",
            "old_head": old_head,
            "new_head": new_head,
        }));
    };

    let mut report;
    loop {
        // This pass covers the current state, so clear any prior rerun request first; a trigger
        // that fires after this point re-sets it and earns the rerun below.
        let _ = fs::remove_file(&pending);
        report = run_maintenance_pass(config, args, &trigger)?;
        if !pending.exists() {
            break;
        }
    }
    print_output(&report)
}

/// One maintenance pass: discover-index under the write lock, refresh every live linked-worktree
/// overlay, run the budgeted embedding reconcile, GC dead git contexts, and re-validate repo-memory
/// anchors. Returns the report object — the caller prints it, after a coalesced rerun if one was
/// requested mid-pass (see [`maintenance`]).
fn run_maintenance_pass(
    config: &Config,
    args: &MaintenanceArgs,
    trigger: &str,
) -> anyhow::Result<serde_json::Value> {
    let max_seconds = args.max_seconds.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_MAINTENANCE_SECONDS);
    let started = Instant::now();

    // Serialize with the background watcher (and other writers). The hook backgrounds this command,
    // so blocking here never holds up the git operation; busy_timeout backstops the query-path
    // heal.
    let _lock = rag_rat_core::locks::WriteLock::acquire_blocking(&config.database)?;

    let mut db = IndexDatabase::index_discover_with_progress(config, render_index_progress)?;
    // ONE time budget for the whole pass — the per-overlay embedding reconciles AND the base
    // reconcile below — measured from `started` so discovery already counts against it. Without a
    // shared budget each overlay (each call starts its own `max_seconds` timer) plus the base could
    // spend the full `--max-seconds`, holding the write lock (N+1)× past the advertised limit (#219
    // review). A `0` cap means the caller asked to skip embedding work entirely.
    let budget = (max_seconds > 0).then(|| {
        rag_rat_core::watch::ReconcileBudget::new(
            rag_rat_core::index::ai::ReconcileOptions {
                limit: None,
                batch_size: Some(config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.batch_size),
                force: false,
                until_clean: false,
                changed_first: true,
                max_seconds: Some(max_seconds),
                max_embedding_chars: config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.max_embedding_chars,
                intra_threads: config.local_ai.embedding.runtime.ort_threads.map(|n| n as usize),
            },
            started,
        )
    });
    // Keep every live linked worktree's branch overlay fresh (#219). The git hooks run THIS command
    // (not the foreground watcher), so without this a commit/checkout/merge in a linked worktree
    // would index the base `config.root` but leave that worktree's overlay stale until a watcher
    // pass or a manual `index --worktree`. Delta-only + idle-safe, like the watcher's pass; a
    // CHANGED overlay's embeddings are reconciled INLINE (while scoped to it) so worktree queries
    // aren't BM25-only for branch content. It restores the base scope afterward so the base
    // reconcile/gc/memory-validate below run unscoped.
    rag_rat_core::watch::refresh_worktree_overlays(&mut db, config, budget.as_ref());
    // The base reconcile gets whatever budget the overlays left; `None` → exhausted (or no cap left
    // at all), so skip it rather than start a fresh full-budget reconcile.
    let reconcile_report =
        match budget.as_ref().and_then(rag_rat_core::watch::ReconcileBudget::next_options) {
            Some(options) =>
                Some(db.reconcile_with_options_progress(options, render_reconcile_progress)?),
            None => None,
        };
    // Prune index rows for git contexts that are no longer live (worktree-safe; keeps every
    // live worktree's HEAD). Cheap and bounded, so it runs every maintenance pass.
    let gc_report = db.garbage_collect().ok();
    // Clone-edge graph (#286): refresh the persisted graph when absent/stale with whatever budget
    // the embedding reconcile left (shared so the pass can't overrun), so the git-hook
    // maintenance keeps the graph warm too — not just the foreground watcher. Best-effort +
    // resumable across passes.
    let clone_graph_report = if db.pending_clone_graph().unwrap_or(false) {
        match budget.as_ref().and_then(rag_rat_core::watch::ReconcileBudget::next_options) {
            Some(options) => db.reconcile_clone_edges_with_budget(options.max_seconds).ok(),
            None => None,
        }
    } else {
        None
    };
    // Re-anchor repo memories: post-checkout/merge/rewrite/commit are exactly when files move,
    // rename, or change, so relocate symbol/chunk bindings (or flag them) here rather than
    // leaving stale anchors until a manual memory_validate.
    let memory_validation = db.memory_validate().ok();
    let plan = db.reconcile_plan()?;
    Ok(serde_json::json!({
        "trigger": trigger,
        "status": "complete",
        "old_head": args.old_head,
        "new_head": args.new_head,
        "branch_checkout": args.branch_checkout,
        "max_seconds": max_seconds,
        "elapsed_seconds": started.elapsed().as_secs_f64(),
        "reconcile": reconcile_report,
        "clone_graph": clone_graph_report,
        "gc": gc_report,
        "memory_validation": memory_validation,
        "remaining_backlog": {
            "model": plan.embeddings.model_id,
            "current": plan.embeddings.current,
            "missing": plan.embeddings.missing,
            "stale": plan.embeddings.stale,
            "failed_retryable": plan.embeddings.failed_retryable,
            "failed_waiting": plan.embeddings.failed_waiting,
            "blocked": plan.embeddings.blocked,
            "skipped": plan.embeddings.skipped_total,
            "missing_by_priority": plan.embeddings.missing_by_priority,
            "skipped_by_policy": plan.embeddings.skipped_by_policy,
        }
    }))
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use std::path::PathBuf;
    use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};

    use rag_rat_core::config::{ResolvedTarget, TargetKind};
    use rag_rat_core::language::Language;
    use rag_rat_core::{Config, IndexDatabase};

    use crate::cli::ClonesArgs;

    static N: AtomicU64 = AtomicU64::new(0);

    /// Fix E: a qualified name like `sym_utils.rs::load_user` (a file literally named `sym_*`)
    /// must route to `Ref`, not `Id`. The old `starts_with("sym_")` guard misrouted it to `Id`,
    /// which fails `parse_sym_handle` and returns unresolved instead of trying Ref. Fix: treat as
    /// Id ONLY when there is no `::` AND `parse_sym_handle` succeeds.
    #[test]
    fn clones_for_sym_prefixed_ref_routes_to_ref_not_id() {
        use rag_rat_core::index::CloneSymbolSelector;
        use rag_rat_core::serde_big_id::parse_sym_handle;

        fn classify(sym: &str) -> &'static str {
            if !sym.contains("::") && parse_sym_handle(sym).is_some() { "Id" } else { "Ref" }
        }

        // A valid opaque handle (no `::`, valid hex suffix) → Id.
        let valid_handle = rag_rat_core::serde_big_id::format_sym_handle(42i64);
        assert_eq!(classify(&valid_handle), "Id", "a valid sym_<hex> handle must route to Id");

        // A file named `sym_*` with a `::` separator → Ref (the bug case).
        assert_eq!(classify("sym_utils.rs::load_user"), "Ref");
        assert_eq!(classify("sym_something::fn_name"), "Ref");

        // An ordinary qualified name → Ref.
        assert_eq!(classify("src/foo.rs::my_fn"), "Ref");

        // Confirm the actual `clones_for` handler uses the same logic by checking that a
        // `sym_utils.rs::load_user`-style arg produces a Ref selector (not an Id selector that
        // would silently fail). We test the routing branch directly since we can't easily plant
        // a `sym_*`-named file in a live DB within a unit test.
        //
        // The match arm in `clones_for` is now:
        //   if !sym.contains("::") && parse_sym_handle(sym).is_some() { Id } else { Ref }
        // which is what `classify` above mirrors. The assertions above cover it.
        let _ = CloneSymbolSelector::Ref("sym_utils.rs::load_user".to_string());
    }

    #[test]
    fn clones_handler_returns_class_for_planted_pair() {
        // Plant two identical functions in separate files → struct_hash fast path produces a clone
        // class. Validates that the `clones` command handler wires find_clones and prints output
        // without panicking.
        let root = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
            "rag-rat-cli-clones-{}-{}",
            std::process::id(),
            N.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
        ));
        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root);
        std::fs::create_dir_all(root.join("src")).unwrap();
        let clone_body =
            "pub fn cloned_helper(x: i32, y: i32) -> i32 {\n    x + y + 42\n}\n".to_string();
        std::fs::write(root.join("src/lib.rs"), format!("{clone_body}pub mod a;\npub mod b;\n"))
            .unwrap();
        std::fs::write(root.join("src/a.rs"), &clone_body).unwrap();
        std::fs::write(root.join("src/b.rs"), &clone_body).unwrap();

        let config = Config {
            root: root.clone(),
            database: root.join(".rag-rat/index.sqlite"),
            targets: vec![ResolvedTarget {
                name: "rust".to_string(),
                language: Language::Rust,
                directories: vec![PathBuf::from("src")],
                include: vec!["src/".to_string()],
                exclude: Vec::new(),
                kind: TargetKind::Source,
            }],
            local_ai: Default::default(),
            watch: Default::default(),
            version_check: Default::default(),
            oracle: Default::default(),
        };
        IndexDatabase::rebuild(&config).unwrap();

        let args = ClonesArgs {
            min_similarity: None,
            min_copies: Some(2),
            limit: None,
            explain: None,
            recall_signature: false,
            recall_symbols: false,
            precompute: false,
            max_seconds: None,
        };
        // The handler must not error.
        super::clones(&config, &args).unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("clones handler failed: {err}"));

        // Query the DB directly to assert at least one class was found.
        let db = IndexDatabase::open_config(&config).unwrap();
        let result = db
            .find_clones(rag_rat_core::index::FindClonesOptions {
                min_similarity: None,
                min_copies: Some(2),
                limit: None,
            })
            .unwrap();
        assert!(
            result.classes.iter().any(|c| c.member_count >= 2),
            "expected at least one clone class with >=2 members for the planted pair: {:?}",
            result.classes
        );

        // #279 recall harness: the canonical signature is a sorted, ref-keyed dump — the planted
        // 3-way clone surfaces as one `3\t<sorted refs>` line under the `#` summary header, keyed
        // on stable `path::symbol` refs (so two builds diff with plain `diff`).
        let sig = super::recall_signature(&result);
        assert!(sig.starts_with("# clone recall signature —"), "signature header missing:\n{sig}");
        let clone_line = sig
            .lines()
            .find(|l| l.starts_with("3\t"))
            .unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("no 3-member class line in signature:\n{sig}"));
        for member in
            ["src/lib.rs::cloned_helper", "src/a.rs::cloned_helper", "src/b.rs::cloned_helper"]
        {
            assert!(clone_line.contains(member), "signature line missing {member}: {clone_line}");
        }
        // Refs are sorted WITHIN a line (a.rs < b.rs < lib.rs) — the cross-build-stable ordering.
        assert!(
            clone_line.find("src/a.rs") < clone_line.find("src/b.rs"),
            "member refs must be sorted within a class line: {clone_line}"
        );

        // #282 follow-up: clone_symbol_refs is the UNCAPPED symbol-level recall set — the 3 planted
        // clone-symbols, sorted, one per ref (no member cap).
        let syms = db.clone_symbol_refs(None, Some(2)).unwrap();
        for member in
            ["src/a.rs::cloned_helper", "src/b.rs::cloned_helper", "src/lib.rs::cloned_helper"]
        {
            assert!(
                syms.iter().any(|s| s == member),
                "clone_symbol_refs missing {member}: {syms:?}"
            );
        }
        assert!(syms.windows(2).all(|w| w[0] < w[1]), "clone_symbol_refs must be sorted+unique");

        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root);
    }

    #[test]
    fn maintenance_command_refreshes_a_linked_worktree_overlay() {
        // #219 review: the git hooks invoke `rag-rat maintenance` (NOT the foreground watcher), so
        // this command — not just `watch::maintenance_pass` — must refresh every live linked
        // worktree's branch overlay. Without it, a commit/checkout/merge in a linked worktree
        // indexes the base `config.root` but leaves the worktree overlay stale.
        let git = |dir: &std::path::Path, args: &[&str]| {
            std::process::Command::new("git").arg("-C").arg(dir).args(args).output().unwrap()
        };
        let root = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
            "rag-rat-cli-maint-overlay-{}-{}",
            std::process::id(),
            N.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
        ));
        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root);
        let main = root.join("main");
        std::fs::create_dir_all(main.join("src")).unwrap();
        std::fs::write(main.join("src/a.rs"), "pub fn base_fn() {}\n").unwrap();
        git(&main, &["init", "-q", "-b", "main"]);
        git(&main, &["config", "user.email", "t@example.com"]);
        git(&main, &["config", "user.name", "t"]);
        git(&main, &["add", "-A"]);
        git(&main, &["commit", "-qm", "base"]);
        let config = Config {
            root: main.clone(),
            database: main.join(".rag-rat/index.sqlite"),
            targets: vec![ResolvedTarget {
                name: "rust".to_string(),
                language: Language::Rust,
                directories: vec![PathBuf::from("src")],
                include: vec!["src/".to_string()],
                exclude: Vec::new(),
                kind: TargetKind::Source,
            }],
            local_ai: Default::default(),
            watch: Default::default(),
            version_check: Default::default(),
            oracle: Default::default(),
        };
        IndexDatabase::rebuild(&config).unwrap();

        let linked = root.join("wt");
        git(&main, &["worktree", "add", "-q", "-b", "feat", linked.to_str().unwrap()]);
        std::fs::write(linked.join("src/a.rs"), "pub fn linked_fn() {}\n").unwrap();
        git(&linked, &["add", "-A"]);
        git(&linked, &["commit", "-qm", "branch"]);

        // Run the actual CLI maintenance command (the hook entry point).
        let args = super::MaintenanceArgs {
            trigger: Some("post-merge".to_string()),
            max_seconds: Some(0), // skip the embedding reconcile; we only assert the overlay
            branch_checkout: None,
            old_head: None,
            new_head: None,
        };
        super::maintenance(&config, &args).unwrap();

        // The worktree-scoped query now sees the branch version, populated by the maintenance pass.
        let mut db = IndexDatabase::open_config(&config).unwrap();
        db.use_worktree_scope(&config.root, Some(&linked)).unwrap();
        let names: Vec<String> =
            db.symbols("linked_fn", None, 10).unwrap().into_iter().map(|h| h.name).collect();
        assert!(
            names.contains(&"linked_fn".to_string()),
            "the maintenance command must populate the worktree overlay: {names:?}",
        );

        drop(db);
        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root);
    }

    #[test]
    fn maintenance_coalesces_a_concurrent_trigger() {
        use rag_rat_core::locks::{FileLock, maintenance_lock_path, maintenance_pending_path};

        // #267: a single amend/merge/rebase fires several git hooks, each backgrounding
        // `rag-rat maintenance`. A concurrent trigger must coalesce — skip its pass and set the
        // rerun marker — rather than queue a redundant discover that widens the SQLITE_BUSY window.
        let root = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
            "rag-rat-cli-maint-coalesce-{}-{}",
            std::process::id(),
            N.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
        ));
        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root);
        std::fs::create_dir_all(root.join("src")).unwrap();
        std::fs::write(root.join("src/lib.rs"), "pub fn f() {}\n").unwrap();
        let config = Config {
            root: root.clone(),
            database: root.join(".rag-rat/index.sqlite"),
            targets: vec![ResolvedTarget {
                name: "rust".to_string(),
                language: Language::Rust,
                directories: vec![PathBuf::from("src")],
                include: vec!["src/".to_string()],
                exclude: Vec::new(),
                kind: TargetKind::Source,
            }],
            local_ai: Default::default(),
            watch: Default::default(),
            version_check: Default::default(),
            oracle: Default::default(),
        };
        IndexDatabase::rebuild(&config).unwrap();

        let pending = maintenance_pending_path(&config.database);
        let args = super::MaintenanceArgs {
            trigger: Some("post-rewrite".to_string()),
            max_seconds: Some(0), // skip the embedding reconcile; we only assert coalescing
            branch_checkout: None,
            old_head: None,
            new_head: None,
        };

        // Hold the coordination lock to simulate an in-flight maintenance pass.
        let held =
            FileLock::try_acquire(&maintenance_lock_path(&config.database)).unwrap().unwrap();
        assert!(!pending.exists());
        // A concurrent trigger coalesces: it does NOT run a pass; it sets the rerun marker.
        super::maintenance(&config, &args).unwrap();
        assert!(pending.exists(), "a coalesced trigger sets the rerun-pending marker");
        drop(held);

        // With the lock free, maintenance runs a pass and clears the marker (the rerun covers the
        // change the coalesced trigger requested).
        super::maintenance(&config, &args).unwrap();
        assert!(!pending.exists(), "the runner clears the rerun marker after its pass");

        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root);
    }
}