radiate-error 1.3.0

Errors for the radiate genetic algorithm library
Documentation
<h1 align="center">Radiate</h1>
<p align="center">
  <img src="/docs/assets/logo/radiate.png" height="100" width="60" alt="Radiate Logo" />
</p>


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___

For more details check radiate's [user guide](https://pkalivas.github.io/radiate/) or cargo [docs](https://docs.rs/radiate/latest/radiate/).


Radiate is a powerful library for implementing genetic algorithms and artificial evolution techniques. It provides a fast and flexible framework for creating, evolving, and optimizing solutions to complex problems using principles
inspired by natural selection and genetics. The core is written in Rust and is available for Python.
 
* Traditional genetic algorithm implementation.
* Single & Multi-objective optimization support.
* Neuroevolution (graph-based representation - [evolving neural networks]http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Neuroevolution) support. Opt-in [NEAT]https://nn.cs.utexas.edu/downloads/papers/stanley.ec02.pdf implementation.
* Genetic programming support ([tree-based representation]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_expression_programming#:~:text=In%20computer%20programming%2C%20gene%20expression,much%20like%20a%20living%20organism.) 
* Built-in support for parallelism.
* Extensive selection, crossover, and mutation operators.
* Opt-in speciation for maintaining diversity.
* Novelty search support.
* First-class metric tracking.
* Dynamic Expression DSL for dynamic rates & custom metrics

The main thesis of `radiate` is that one evolutionary engine should drive everything from a 15-character string match to an [LSTM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_short-term_memory)-topology search. The same Pipeline that evolves `Vec<char>` to spell _"Hello, Radiate!"_ evolves NEAT-style neural network graphs and symbolic-regression trees.

--- 
## Installation
### Rust
Add this to your `Cargo.toml`:
```toml
[dependencies]
radiate = { version = "1.3.0", features = ["x"] }
``` 
### Python
```bash
pip install radiate # --or-- uv add radiate
```

---
## Examples
Lets see a simple 'Hello World' example of using `radiate` to evolve a simple string - `Hello, Radiate!`. See the [examples](https://github.com/pkalivas/radiate/tree/master/examples) directory for a much more comprehensive set of examples in both languages.

```python
import radiate as rd

target = "Hello, Radiate!"

engine = (
    rd.Engine.char(len(target))
    .fitness(
        lambda member: sum(1 for i in range(len(target)) if member[i] == target[i])
    )
    .limit(rd.Limit.score(len(target)))
)

result = engine.run(log=True)

print("Best solution:", "".join(result.value()))
```

Or in rust:

```rust
use radiate::prelude::*;

let target = "Hello, Radiate!";

let engine = GeneticEngine::builder()
    .codec(CharCodec::vector(target.len()))
    .fitness_fn(|geno: Vec<char>| {
        geno.into_iter().zip(target.chars()).fold(
            0,
            |acc, (allele, targ)| {
                if allele == targ { acc + 1 } else { acc }
            },
        )
    })
    .build();

engine
    .iter()
    .logging()
    .until_score(target.len())
    .last()
    .unwrap();
```

---
## Building & running from source
```bash
git clone https://github.com/pkalivas/radiate.git
cd radiate
```

Radiate uses [Just](https://github.com/casey/just) as a build tool, you can install it from [here](https://github.com/casey/just#installation).
The core build options are below, there are a few others that can be found through the `just help` command.

* `just develop` faster build time for development with debug symbols and minimal optimizations.
* `just release` slower build time for optimized runtime performance.

Both the above have an optional argument `py` to build the python package for a specific python version (e.g. `just develop 3.12`, `just develop 3.13t` for free-threading interpreter).

* `just test-rs` to run tests for rust
* `just test-py` to run tests for python package
* `just test` to run tests for both.
* `just clean` to nuke the build artifacts

Run examples with `just example` to run a small python script which shows & runs selected examples.