query-forge 0.7.0

Run SQL queries and dataset diffs on XLSX/XML/CSV/JSON/JSONL/Markdown/HTML/Parquet inputs and export results as text, CSV, JSONL, Markdown, XML, HTML, XLSX, or Parquet
Documentation
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use std::path::PathBuf;

use clap::{ArgAction, ArgGroup, Args, Parser, Subcommand};
use clap_complete::Shell;

use super::help::{
    DEFAULT_SELECTOR_LONG_HELP, DIFF_AFTER_LONG_HELP, INPUT_DATASET_LONG_HELP,
    INSPECT_AFTER_LONG_HELP, INSPECT_FORMAT_LONG_HELP, QUERY_AFTER_LONG_HELP,
    QUERY_INPUT_DATASET_LONG_HELP, SCHEMA_AFTER_LONG_HELP, SCHEMA_FORMAT_LONG_HELP,
    TABLES_AFTER_LONG_HELP, TABLES_FORMAT_LONG_HELP,
};
use super::{HeaderCase, InspectionFormat, JsonMode, MetadataFormat, OutputFormat, XmlMode};

#[derive(Debug, Parser)]
#[command(
    author,
    version,
    about = "Query and diff XLSX/XML/CSV/JSON/JSONL/Markdown/HTML/Parquet datasets"
)]
pub(crate) struct Cli {
    #[command(subcommand)]
    pub(crate) command: Commands,
}

#[derive(Debug, Subcommand)]
pub(crate) enum Commands {
    /// Execute a SQL query against one or more input files.
    #[command(after_long_help = QUERY_AFTER_LONG_HELP)]
    Query(QueryCommand),

    /// List logical SQL tables generated from inputs.
    #[command(after_long_help = TABLES_AFTER_LONG_HELP)]
    Tables(TablesCommand),

    /// Show per-table column names and inferred SQL-compatible types.
    #[command(after_long_help = SCHEMA_AFTER_LONG_HELP)]
    Schema(SchemaCommand),

    /// Return a compact diagnostic summary (tables, row counts, column counts, null density, and sample rows).
    #[command(after_long_help = INSPECT_AFTER_LONG_HELP)]
    Inspect(InspectCommand),

    /// Compare two datasets and report added, removed, and changed rows.
    #[command(after_long_help = DIFF_AFTER_LONG_HELP)]
    Diff(DiffCommand),

    /// Print a shell completion script for the given shell to stdout.
    Completions(CompletionsCommand),

    /// Print the man page for qf to stdout.
    ManPage(ManPageCommand),
}

#[derive(Debug, Args)]
#[command(group(
    ArgGroup::new("query_source")
        .required(true)
        .args(["sql", "sql_file"])
))]
pub(crate) struct QueryCommand {
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        required = true,
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "[NAME=]PATH[:SHEET|KEY]",
        long_help = QUERY_INPUT_DATASET_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) input: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long,
        alias = "query",
        short = 'q',
        conflicts_with = "sql_file",
        value_name = "SQL",
        long_help = "SQL query to execute. Use 'table', 'table2', 'table3', ... or explicit table names.\n\
The flag --query is also accepted as a legacy alias."
    )]
    pub(crate) sql: Option<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "sql-file",
        value_name = "PATH",
        conflicts_with = "sql",
        long_help = "Path to a file containing the SQL query to execute.\n\
The file is read as UTF-8 text and trimmed before execution."
    )]
    pub(crate) sql_file: Option<PathBuf>,
    #[arg(
        long = "infer-types",
        conflicts_with = "all_text",
        long_help = "Infer typed SQLite values from input data when possible.\n\
This is useful for numeric comparisons, boolean filtering, and date-aware ingestion."
    )]
    pub(crate) infer_types: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "all-text",
        conflicts_with = "infer_types",
        long_help = "Load all incoming values as text instead of inferring typed SQLite values.\n\
Use this when you want exact string preservation or need to avoid automatic conversions."
    )]
    pub(crate) all_text: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "decimal-comma",
        long_help = "Interpret commas as decimal separators during type inference.\n\
Useful for locale-formatted values such as 12,50."
    )]
    pub(crate) decimal_comma: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "date-format",
        value_name = "STRFTIME",
        long_help = "Expected date format used during type inference, for example %d/%m/%Y."
    )]
    pub(crate) date_format: Option<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "null-values",
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "VALUE[,VALUE...]",
        long_help = "Additional strings to interpret as NULL during type inference.\n\
Repeat the flag or pass comma-separated values."
    )]
    pub(crate) null_values: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "true-values",
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "VALUE[,VALUE...]",
        long_help = "Additional strings to interpret as boolean true during type inference.\n\
Repeat the flag or pass comma-separated values."
    )]
    pub(crate) true_values: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "false-values",
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "VALUE[,VALUE...]",
        long_help = "Additional strings to interpret as boolean false during type inference.\n\
Repeat the flag or pass comma-separated values."
    )]
    pub(crate) false_values: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "trim",
        long_help = "Trim surrounding whitespace from every cell before loading it."
    )]
    pub(crate) trim: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "skip-empty-rows",
        long_help = "Discard rows whose values are entirely empty after normalization."
    )]
    pub(crate) skip_empty_rows: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "normalize-headers",
        long_help = "Normalize header names before loading them into SQLite.\n\
Combine with --header-case and --dedupe-headers for more stable schemas."
    )]
    pub(crate) normalize_headers: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "header-case",
        value_enum,
        requires = "normalize_headers",
        long_help = "Header naming style to apply after normalization.\n\
Requires --normalize-headers.\n\n\
  snake           — lowercase with underscores (e.g. product_id)\n\
  camel           — camelCase (e.g. productId)\n\
  pascal          — PascalCase (e.g. ProductId)\n\
  screaming-snake — UPPER_SNAKE_CASE (e.g. PRODUCT_ID)"
    )]
    pub(crate) header_case: Option<HeaderCase>,
    #[arg(
        long = "dedupe-headers",
        long_help = "Make duplicate normalized headers unique by appending numeric suffixes."
    )]
    pub(crate) dedupe_headers: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "param",
        value_name = "NAME=VALUE",
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        long_help = "Bind a named SQL parameter.\n\
Repeat the flag for multiple parameters; values are parsed as null, booleans, integers, reals, or text."
    )]
    pub(crate) params: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        value_name = "PATH",
        long_help = "Write query results to a file instead of stdout.\n\
Pair with --format to choose the serialization format when the extension is ambiguous."
    )]
    pub(crate) output: Option<PathBuf>,
    #[arg(
        long,
        value_enum,
        long_help = "Output format for query results.\n\
Supported values: text, csv, json, jsonl, markdown, html, xlsx, xml, parquet."
    )]
    pub(crate) format: Option<OutputFormat>,
    #[arg(
        long = "no-headers",
        long_help = "Treat the first row as data instead of column headers.\n\
Generated column names follow the pattern column1, column2, ..."
    )]
    pub(crate) no_headers: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "json-mode",
        value_enum,
        long_help = "JSON extraction strategy.\n\
'array' (default): each element of a top-level JSON array becomes a row.\n\
'object': each key-value pair of a JSON object becomes a row with 'key' and 'value' columns.\n\
'flatten': recursively flatten nested JSON objects and arrays using dotted key paths."
    )]
    pub(crate) json_mode: Option<JsonMode>,
    #[arg(
        long = "xml-mode",
        value_enum,
        long_help = "XML extraction strategy.\n\
'rows' (default): detect and extract tabular rows from the XML structure.\n\
'descendants': collect every leaf text element as a row with 'tag' and 'value' columns.\n\
'attributes': extract element attributes as columns; each element with attributes becomes a row."
    )]
    pub(crate) xml_mode: Option<XmlMode>,
    #[arg(
        long,
        long_help = "Print query execution metadata to stderr after running the query.\n\
Includes row count, output column names, input tables loaded, and execution time.\n\
Use --meta-format to choose between text (default) and json output."
    )]
    pub(crate) meta: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "meta-format",
        value_enum,
        requires = "meta",
        long_help = "Format for metadata output printed to stderr.\n\
Supported values: text (default), json.\n\
Requires --meta."
    )]
    pub(crate) meta_format: Option<MetadataFormat>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Args)]
pub(crate) struct TablesCommand {
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        required = true,
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "[NAME=]PATH[:SHEET|KEY]",
        long_help = INPUT_DATASET_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) input: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        value_name = "SELECTOR",
        long_help = DEFAULT_SELECTOR_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) sheet: Option<String>,
    #[arg(
        long,
        value_enum,
        default_value = "text",
        long_help = TABLES_FORMAT_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) format: InspectionFormat,
}

#[derive(Debug, Args)]
pub(crate) struct SchemaCommand {
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        required = true,
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "[NAME=]PATH[:SHEET|KEY]",
        long_help = INPUT_DATASET_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) input: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        value_name = "SELECTOR",
        long_help = DEFAULT_SELECTOR_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) sheet: Option<String>,
    #[arg(
        long,
        value_enum,
        default_value = "text",
        long_help = SCHEMA_FORMAT_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) format: InspectionFormat,
}

#[derive(Debug, Args)]
pub(crate) struct InspectCommand {
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        required = true,
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "[NAME=]PATH[:SHEET|KEY]",
        long_help = INPUT_DATASET_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) input: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        value_name = "SELECTOR",
        long_help = DEFAULT_SELECTOR_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) sheet: Option<String>,
    #[arg(
        long,
        value_enum,
        default_value = "text",
        long_help = INSPECT_FORMAT_LONG_HELP
    )]
    pub(crate) format: InspectionFormat,
    /// Number of sample rows to include per table (default: 5).
    #[arg(
        long,
        default_value = "5",
        long_help = "Number of sample rows to include per table in the inspection output."
    )]
    pub(crate) sample: usize,
    /// Enable additional metrics (distinct count, min/max for numeric columns).
    #[arg(
        long,
        long_help = "Include additional metrics such as distinct counts and numeric min/max values when available."
    )]
    pub(crate) stats: bool,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, clap::ValueEnum)]
pub(crate) enum DiffShow {
    Added,
    Removed,
    Changed,
    Unchanged,
    All,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, clap::ValueEnum)]
pub(crate) enum DiffOutputFormat {
    Text,
    Csv,
    Json,
    Jsonl,
    Markdown,
    Html,
}

#[derive(Debug, Args)]
pub(crate) struct DiffCommand {
    #[arg(value_name = "[NAME=]PATH[:SHEET|KEY]")]
    pub(crate) left: String,
    #[arg(value_name = "[NAME=]PATH[:SHEET|KEY]")]
    pub(crate) right: String,
    #[arg(
        long = "key",
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "COL[,COL2,...]",
        long_help = "One or more columns that identify rows across inputs.\n\
Without --key, rows are compared positionally."
    )]
    pub(crate) key: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "show",
        value_enum,
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        default_value = "added,removed,changed",
        value_name = "added|removed|changed|unchanged|all",
        long_help = "Select which change classes to emit. Default: added,removed,changed."
    )]
    pub(crate) show: Vec<DiffShow>,
    #[arg(
        long = "ignore-columns",
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "COL[,COL2,...]",
        long_help = "Columns to exclude from value comparison.\n\
Ignored columns can still appear in output."
    )]
    pub(crate) ignore_columns: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "schema-only",
        long_help = "Compare only column structure and inferred types, not row-level data."
    )]
    pub(crate) schema_only: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "side-by-side",
        long_help = "Emit a single row per compared row with paired _left_* and _right_* columns."
    )]
    pub(crate) side_by_side: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "infer-types",
        conflicts_with = "all_text",
        long_help = "Infer typed SQLite values from input data when possible."
    )]
    pub(crate) infer_types: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "all-text",
        conflicts_with = "infer_types",
        long_help = "Load all incoming values as text instead of inferring typed SQLite values."
    )]
    pub(crate) all_text: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "decimal-comma",
        long_help = "Interpret commas as decimal separators during type inference."
    )]
    pub(crate) decimal_comma: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "date-format",
        value_name = "STRFTIME",
        long_help = "Expected date format used during type inference, for example %d/%m/%Y."
    )]
    pub(crate) date_format: Option<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "null-values",
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "VALUE[,VALUE...]",
        long_help = "Additional strings to interpret as NULL during type inference."
    )]
    pub(crate) null_values: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "true-values",
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "VALUE[,VALUE...]",
        long_help = "Additional strings to interpret as boolean true during type inference."
    )]
    pub(crate) true_values: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "false-values",
        value_delimiter = ',',
        action = ArgAction::Append,
        value_name = "VALUE[,VALUE...]",
        long_help = "Additional strings to interpret as boolean false during type inference."
    )]
    pub(crate) false_values: Vec<String>,
    #[arg(
        long = "trim",
        long_help = "Trim surrounding whitespace from every cell before loading it."
    )]
    pub(crate) trim: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "skip-empty-rows",
        long_help = "Discard rows whose values are entirely empty after normalization."
    )]
    pub(crate) skip_empty_rows: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "normalize-headers",
        long_help = "Normalize header names before loading them into SQLite."
    )]
    pub(crate) normalize_headers: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "header-case",
        value_enum,
        requires = "normalize_headers",
        long_help = "Header naming style to apply after normalization.\n\
Requires --normalize-headers."
    )]
    pub(crate) header_case: Option<HeaderCase>,
    #[arg(
        long = "dedupe-headers",
        long_help = "Make duplicate normalized headers unique by appending numeric suffixes."
    )]
    pub(crate) dedupe_headers: bool,
    #[arg(
        long = "json-mode",
        value_enum,
        long_help = "JSON extraction strategy: array (default), object, flatten."
    )]
    pub(crate) json_mode: Option<JsonMode>,
    #[arg(
        long = "xml-mode",
        value_enum,
        long_help = "XML extraction strategy: rows (default), descendants, attributes."
    )]
    pub(crate) xml_mode: Option<XmlMode>,
    #[arg(
        long = "no-headers",
        long_help = "Treat the first row as data instead of column headers."
    )]
    pub(crate) no_headers: bool,
    #[arg(
        short,
        long,
        value_name = "PATH",
        long_help = "Write diff results to a file instead of stdout."
    )]
    pub(crate) output: Option<PathBuf>,
    #[arg(
        long,
        value_enum,
        long_help = "Output format for diff results.\n\
Supported values: text, csv, json, jsonl, markdown, html."
    )]
    pub(crate) format: Option<DiffOutputFormat>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Args)]
pub(crate) struct CompletionsCommand {
    /// Shell to generate completions for.
    #[arg(value_enum)]
    pub(crate) shell: Shell,
}

#[derive(Debug, Args)]
pub(crate) struct ManPageCommand {
    /// Write the man page to this file instead of stdout.
    #[arg(long, value_name = "PATH")]
    pub(crate) output: Option<PathBuf>,
}