qubit-function 0.11.0

Functional programming traits and Box/Rc/Arc adapters for Rust, inspired by Java functional interfaces
Documentation
/*******************************************************************************
 *
 *    Copyright (c) 2025 - 2026.
 *    Haixing Hu, Qubit Co. Ltd.
 *
 *    All rights reserved.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/
//! Defines the `FnConsumerOnceOps` public type.

#![allow(unused_imports)]

use super::*;

// ============================================================================
// 4. Extension methods for closures
// ============================================================================

/// Extension trait providing one-time consumer composition methods for closures
///
/// Provides `and_then` and other composition methods for all closures implementing `FnOnce(&T)`,
/// allowing closures to chain methods directly without explicit wrapper types.
///
/// # Features
///
/// - **Natural Syntax**: Chain operations directly on closures
/// - **Returns BoxConsumerOnce**: Composed results can continue chaining
/// - **Zero Cost**: No overhead when composing closures
/// - **Automatic Implementation**: All `FnOnce(&T)` closures automatically get these methods
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```rust
/// use qubit_function::{ConsumerOnce, FnConsumerOnceOps};
/// use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
///
/// let log = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
/// let l1 = log.clone();
/// let l2 = log.clone();
/// let chained = (move |x: &i32| {
///     l1.lock().unwrap().push(*x * 2);
/// }).and_then(move |x: &i32| {
///     l2.lock().unwrap().push(*x + 10);
/// });
/// chained.accept(&5);
/// assert_eq!(*log.lock().unwrap(), vec![10, 15]);
/// ```
///
/// # Author
///
/// Haixing Hu
pub trait FnConsumerOnceOps<T>: FnOnce(&T) + Sized {
    /// Sequentially chain another one-time consumer
    ///
    /// Returns a new consumer that executes the current operation first, then the next operation.
    /// Consumes the current closure and returns `BoxConsumerOnce<T>`.
    ///
    /// # Type Parameters
    ///
    /// * `C` - Type of the next consumer
    ///
    /// # Parameters
    ///
    /// * `next` - Consumer to execute after the current operation. **Note: This
    ///   parameter is passed by value and will transfer ownership.** Since
    ///   `BoxConsumerOnce` cannot be cloned, the parameter will be consumed.
    ///   Can be:
    ///   - A closure: `|x: &T|`
    ///   - A `BoxConsumerOnce<T>`
    ///   - Any type implementing `ConsumerOnce<T>`
    ///
    /// # Returns
    ///
    /// Returns a combined `BoxConsumerOnce<T>`
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```rust
    /// use qubit_function::{ConsumerOnce, FnConsumerOnceOps};
    /// use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
    ///
    /// let log = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
    /// let l1 = log.clone();
    /// let l2 = log.clone();
    /// let chained = (move |x: &i32| {
    ///     l1.lock().unwrap().push(*x * 2);
    /// }).and_then(move |x: &i32| {
    ///     l2.lock().unwrap().push(*x + 10);
    /// }).and_then(|x: &i32| println!("Result: {}", x));
    ///
    /// chained.accept(&5);
    /// assert_eq!(*log.lock().unwrap(), vec![10, 15]);
    /// ```
    fn and_then<C>(self, next: C) -> BoxConsumerOnce<T>
    where
        Self: 'static,
        C: ConsumerOnce<T> + 'static,
        T: 'static,
    {
        let first = self;
        let second = next;
        BoxConsumerOnce::new(move |t| {
            first(t);
            second.accept(t);
        })
    }
}

/// Implement FnConsumerOnceOps for all closure types
impl<T, F> FnConsumerOnceOps<T> for F where F: FnOnce(&T) {}