use crate::indicators::metadata::IndicatorMetadata;
use crate::traits::Next;
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct PivotPoints {
prev_high: Option<f64>,
prev_low: Option<f64>,
prev_close: Option<f64>,
}
impl PivotPoints {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self::default()
}
}
impl Next<(f64, f64, f64)> for PivotPoints {
type Output = (f64, f64, f64, f64, f64);
fn next(&mut self, (high, low, close): (f64, f64, f64)) -> Self::Output {
let (p, r1, s1, r2, s2) = match (self.prev_high, self.prev_low, self.prev_close) {
(Some(ph), Some(pl), Some(pc)) => {
let p = (ph + pl + pc) / 3.0;
let r1 = (p * 2.0) - pl;
let s1 = (p * 2.0) - ph;
let r2 = p + (ph - pl);
let s2 = p - (ph - pl);
(p, r1, s1, r2, s2)
}
_ => (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0), };
self.prev_high = Some(high);
self.prev_low = Some(low);
self.prev_close = Some(close);
(p, r1, s1, r2, s2)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use proptest::prelude::*;
use serde::Deserialize;
use std::fs;
use std::path::Path;
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
struct PivotCase {
high: Vec<f64>,
low: Vec<f64>,
close: Vec<f64>,
expected_p: Vec<f64>,
expected_r1: Vec<f64>,
expected_s1: Vec<f64>,
expected_r2: Vec<f64>,
expected_s2: Vec<f64>,
}
#[test]
fn test_pivot_points_gold_standard() {
let manifest_dir = std::env::var("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR").unwrap();
let manifest_path = Path::new(&manifest_dir);
let path = manifest_path.join("tests/gold_standard/pivot_points.json");
let path = if path.exists() {
path
} else {
manifest_path
.parent()
.unwrap()
.join("tests/gold_standard/pivot_points.json")
};
let content = fs::read_to_string(path).unwrap();
let case: PivotCase = serde_json::from_str(&content).unwrap();
let mut pivot = PivotPoints::new();
for i in 0..case.high.len() {
let (p, r1, s1, r2, s2) = pivot.next((case.high[i], case.low[i], case.close[i]));
approx::assert_relative_eq!(p, case.expected_p[i], epsilon = 1e-6);
approx::assert_relative_eq!(r1, case.expected_r1[i], epsilon = 1e-6);
approx::assert_relative_eq!(s1, case.expected_s1[i], epsilon = 1e-6);
approx::assert_relative_eq!(r2, case.expected_r2[i], epsilon = 1e-6);
approx::assert_relative_eq!(s2, case.expected_s2[i], epsilon = 1e-6);
}
}
fn pivot_batch(data: Vec<(f64, f64, f64)>) -> Vec<(f64, f64, f64, f64, f64)> {
let mut pivot = PivotPoints::new();
data.into_iter().map(|x| pivot.next(x)).collect()
}
proptest! {
#[test]
fn test_pivot_points_parity(input in prop::collection::vec((0.0..100.0, 0.0..100.0, 0.0..100.0), 1..100)) {
let mut adj_input = Vec::with_capacity(input.len());
for (h, l, c) in input {
let h_f: f64 = h;
let l_f: f64 = l;
let c_f: f64 = c;
let high = h_f.max(l_f).max(c_f);
let low = l_f.min(h_f).min(c_f);
adj_input.push((high, low, c_f));
}
let mut pivot = PivotPoints::new();
let mut streaming_results = Vec::with_capacity(adj_input.len());
for &val in &adj_input {
streaming_results.push(pivot.next(val));
}
let batch_results = pivot_batch(adj_input);
for (s, b) in streaming_results.iter().zip(batch_results.iter()) {
approx::assert_relative_eq!(s.0, b.0, epsilon = 1e-6);
approx::assert_relative_eq!(s.1, b.1, epsilon = 1e-6);
approx::assert_relative_eq!(s.2, b.2, epsilon = 1e-6);
approx::assert_relative_eq!(s.3, b.3, epsilon = 1e-6);
approx::assert_relative_eq!(s.4, b.4, epsilon = 1e-6);
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_pivot_points_basic() {
let mut pivot = PivotPoints::new();
let (p0, _, _, _, _) = pivot.next((12.0, 8.0, 10.0));
assert_eq!(p0, 0.0);
let (p1, r1, s1, r2, s2) = pivot.next((14.0, 9.0, 11.0));
assert_eq!(p1, 10.0); assert_eq!(r1, 12.0); assert_eq!(s1, 8.0); assert_eq!(r2, 14.0); assert_eq!(s2, 6.0); }
}
pub const PIVOT_POINTS_METADATA: IndicatorMetadata = IndicatorMetadata {
name: "Pivot Points",
description: "Pivot Points are used to determine overall trend over different time frames.",
usage: "Use to identify key daily, weekly, or monthly support and resistance levels calculated from the prior session OHLC. Pivot levels are widely watched by floor traders and algorithms alike.",
keywords: &["support-resistance", "classic", "levels", "pattern"],
ehlers_summary: "Traditional Pivot Points, widely used by floor traders, calculate a central pivot (P = (H+L+C)/3) plus support and resistance levels at fixed multiples of the prior session range. Because they are derived from universal OHLC data and widely published, they become self-fulfilling levels of institutional interest. — StockCharts ChartSchool",
params: &[],
formula_source: "https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/pivotpoint.asp",
formula_latex: r#"
\[
P = \frac{H + L + C}{3}
\]
"#,
gold_standard_file: "pivot_points.json",
category: "Classic",
};